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Decision–Support System Portal as 
a tool for mainstreaming DRR into 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
urban decision making 
K. Chmutina1, L. Bosher1, J. Coaffee2 
1School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, 
Loughborough, UK 
2Centre for Interdisciplinary Methodologies, Resilient Cities Laboratory, 
Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Warwick, UK
Introduction to the decision-Support System portal 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
(DSSP) 
• A multi-hazard open 
access tool 
• Helps stakeholders to 
better understand the 
vulnerabilities and 
design possibilities of 
the proposed site 
• Allows users to pursue 
decision-support 
scenarios of secure 
urban design and 
planning. 
http://dssp-dev.it-innovation.soton.ac.uk/
Integrated Security and Resilience (ISR) design 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
framework 
ISR Stages 
1 Identify, characterize, and assess hazards/threats 
2 Assess the vulnerability of urban spaces to specific hazards/ threats 
3 Determine the risk 
4 Identify ways to reduce those risks 
5 Prioritise risk reduction measures
Stage 1: What are the hazards/ threats to this site? 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org
Stage 2: Assess the vulnerability of the space to the 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
identified threats/ hazards
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Stage 3: Determining risk
Stages 4 and 5: Identifying and prioritizing risk reduction 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
options
Added value for the Post 2015 Framework for 
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Disaster Risk Reduction 
• How did your work support the implementation of the Hyogo 
Framework for Action: 
– an opportunity to increase awareness and understanding of disaster risks 
and impacts 
– provides suitable relevance and globally and can be applicable to a range 
of urban contexts; and a broad range of professions 
– promotes risk assessments and supports wider groups of stakeholders to 
relate disaster risk to broader urban environment issues 
• From your perspective what are the main gaps, needs and further 
steps to be addressed in the Post 2015 Framework for Disaster Risk 
Reduction in 
– Research: Lack of knowledge on how and when stakeholders implement 
DRR measures 
– Education & Training: Lack of awareness of DRR agenda 
– Implementation & Practice: Lack of stakeholders engagement 
– Policy: Lack of clear policy on the integration of DRR
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Conclusion 
• Decision-Support System Portal is a multi-hazard tool that 
covers both natural hazards and man-made threats. 
• The DSSP has the ability to engage the stakeholders who 
might not normally consider DRR. 
• The DSSP helps to consider prior knowledge of existing 
hazards and threats in a local context, and 
• The DSSP helps to recognise that too often disasters occur 
because risk reduction measures have not been considered or 
undertaken.
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 
‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland 
www.grforum.org 
Thank you! 
Dr Ksenia Chmutina 
k.chmutina@lboro.ac.uk

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CHMUTINA-Towards integrated urban security and resilience-ID1011-IDRC2014_b

  • 1. Decision–Support System Portal as a tool for mainstreaming DRR into 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org urban decision making K. Chmutina1, L. Bosher1, J. Coaffee2 1School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK 2Centre for Interdisciplinary Methodologies, Resilient Cities Laboratory, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Warwick, UK
  • 2. Introduction to the decision-Support System portal 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org (DSSP) • A multi-hazard open access tool • Helps stakeholders to better understand the vulnerabilities and design possibilities of the proposed site • Allows users to pursue decision-support scenarios of secure urban design and planning. http://dssp-dev.it-innovation.soton.ac.uk/
  • 3. Integrated Security and Resilience (ISR) design 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org framework ISR Stages 1 Identify, characterize, and assess hazards/threats 2 Assess the vulnerability of urban spaces to specific hazards/ threats 3 Determine the risk 4 Identify ways to reduce those risks 5 Prioritise risk reduction measures
  • 4. Stage 1: What are the hazards/ threats to this site? 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org
  • 5. Stage 2: Assess the vulnerability of the space to the 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org identified threats/ hazards
  • 6. 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Stage 3: Determining risk
  • 7. Stages 4 and 5: Identifying and prioritizing risk reduction 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org options
  • 8. Added value for the Post 2015 Framework for 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Disaster Risk Reduction • How did your work support the implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action: – an opportunity to increase awareness and understanding of disaster risks and impacts – provides suitable relevance and globally and can be applicable to a range of urban contexts; and a broad range of professions – promotes risk assessments and supports wider groups of stakeholders to relate disaster risk to broader urban environment issues • From your perspective what are the main gaps, needs and further steps to be addressed in the Post 2015 Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction in – Research: Lack of knowledge on how and when stakeholders implement DRR measures – Education & Training: Lack of awareness of DRR agenda – Implementation & Practice: Lack of stakeholders engagement – Policy: Lack of clear policy on the integration of DRR
  • 9. 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Conclusion • Decision-Support System Portal is a multi-hazard tool that covers both natural hazards and man-made threats. • The DSSP has the ability to engage the stakeholders who might not normally consider DRR. • The DSSP helps to consider prior knowledge of existing hazards and threats in a local context, and • The DSSP helps to recognise that too often disasters occur because risk reduction measures have not been considered or undertaken.
  • 10. 5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 ‘Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice‘ • 24-28 August 2014 • Davos • Switzerland www.grforum.org Thank you! Dr Ksenia Chmutina k.chmutina@lboro.ac.uk