"Emergency Life Saving Skills"
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Life saving skills give individuals the ability to survive and also save other people during life-threatening situations. Any life-saving skill becomes useful in these cases. When an individual’s life is at risk, people tend to panic and people die when attended to by unskilled persons. Life saving skills are easy to learn. These techniques don’t need you to be a health professional in order to learn. They are basic first aid techniques that could save your life and the lives of other people. We share more about the essential life saving skills you should learn!
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"Emergency Life Saving Skills"
- 1. ASK FRATERNITY by: Immad Ali 1 Emergency Life Saving Skills
- 2. Objectives of Session At the end of the session, Each individual will be able to know : • Definition of Emergency Response & its Kit • Aims and Objectives of Individual Emergency Responder • Quality of Emergency Responders • Fundamental Principles of Emergency Skills • Disasters & Its Types • Approach to Conscious and Unconscious Causalities • Define CPR, its Considerations & Managing Victim • Define Airway Obstruction Emergencies • Domestic Emergencies with its Management • Environmental Emergencies with its Management 2
- 3. Emergency Aid/ Responses is the immediate assistance or treatment given to some one injured or suddenly taken ill before the arrival of an Ambulance, or other appropriately qualified person. EMERGENCY RESPONSES 3
- 5. Research & Skills Development Center Liaquat National Hospital 5
- 6. Emergency Responder Aims & Objectives • Save life • Prevent further damage • Promote recovery 6
- 7. Qualities of a Emergency Responders •Calm •Confident •Command •Common sense not very common 7
- 8. TAKING CARE OF THE WOUNDED PERSON NOT JUST WOUNDS 8
- 12. Call for Help 12
- 14. 14
- 15. Fundamental Principles of Emergency Response •Danger •Response •Airway •Breathing •Circulation 15
- 16. Danger ! Remove or rescue 16
- 17. Response Check the response by Shake & Shout 17
- 18. Primary Survey • The 4 points you should check in a primary survey are: • 1. State of consciousness. • 2. Airways. • 3. Signs of life. • 4. Severe injuries 18
- 19. Approach to a Conscious Causality • Reassure • Head to toe survey • First Aid to the specific injury • Call for ambulance /Transport 19
- 20. Approach to a Conscious Causality • Head to toe survey includes D.O.T.S • D- Deformity • O- Open Injury • T-Tenderness • S-Swelling 20
- 25. Heart Diseases are the no. Cause of Death all over the world A/c to CDC • One person dies every 34 seconds in the United States from cardiovascular disease. • About 6Lac 97,000Thousands people die of heart disease in the United States every year 25
- 27. CPR • Stands for Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation • 30 Compression • 02 Breathing 27 +
- 28. • Adult CPR • Child CPR • Infant CPR 28
- 29. WHEN TO S.T.O.P CPR SPONTANEOUS signs of circulation are restored. TURNED over to medical services or properly trained and authorized personnel. OPERATOR is already exhausted and cannot continue CPR. PHYSICIAN assumes responsibility (declares death, take over, etc.). 29
- 30. Domestic Emergencies • Bleeding. • Fracture • Fainting • Epileptic seizure • Heart attack • Stroke Attack • Choking • Burns • Animal Bite 30
- 31. Environmental Emergencies • Exposure to Heat or Cold Related Emergencies • Most population are at high risk for these emergencies • Children • Older Persons • Pt with Chronic Illness • Persons with Strenuous activities 31
- 32. Choking 32
- 33. Signs of Choking • Unable to Breath • Unable to Cough • Unable to talk • Universal Choking Sign 33
- 35. 35
- 36. Minor Wound 36
- 37. FIRST AID Minor wound • Wash with clean water • Apply pressure • Pat dry • Band aid 37
- 38. Major Wound 38
- 39. Apply direct pressure on the wound 39
- 40. Elevate the injured part 40
- 42. Fracture 42
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- 44. 44
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- 47. 47
- 49. Arm Fracture 49
- 51. 51 Leg fracture
- 52. Research & Skills Development Center Liaquat National Hospital 52 Collar bone fracture
- 53. Burns CAUSES: • Fire • Steam • Chemical • Electricity • Radiation 53
- 54. Types of Burns First Degree Second Degree Third Degree 54
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- 63. Summary 63
- 64. 64