Start with MOOCS
ir. W.F. van Valkenburg

twitter.com/wfvanvalkenburg

slideshare.net/wfvanvalkenburg

Except when otherwise noted, this work is licensed CC-BY 3.0
Please attribute TU Delft / Willem van Valkenburg

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Willem van Valkenburg
Coordinator TU Delft
Open Education Team
Board member
OpenCourseWare Consortium
Project Manager
OpenCourseWare Europe

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
1.
“The number of higher
education students in the
world is expected to
quadruple,

from around 100 million in
2000
to 400 million in 2030”
Foto: Ulrike Reinhard Learning Stations in Khajuraho, Rural India
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
To accommodate them we need to build

9.615 universities in 30 years
That is 3 universities
For 30.000 students
per week

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
2.

Image CC BY Phillie Casablanca

“Students expect to
choose what they
learn, how they
learn and when
they learn”

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
•S

Yet, this is how we teach

Image: CC BY Martijn Ouwehand
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Terminology

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
CC BY Tinou Bao
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
CC-BY Alan Levine:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/cogdog/7155294657/in/pool-openandclosed
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
• Free to Reuse

• Free to Revise
• Free to Remix
• Free to Redistribute

David Wiley 4Rs framework: http://www.opencontent.org/definition/
Open By Sunshine Connelly. Original
Image CC Education | open.tudelft.nl/education image CC By RecycleThis
MOOC: Every letter is negotiable

MOOC poster by Mathieu Plourde licensed CC-BY:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mathplourde/8620174342/
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Experiences from the AI-class
• 23,000 students passed the online course (253 got perfect scores)
• Professor Thrun has taught more students the subject than all of the
rest of the computer science professors in the world.
• The 23,000 who passed the course represent more students than most
faculty will teach in their career.
• Out of the 200 Stanford students attending the traditional course, only
41 were in class at the end of the course.
• The other 159 opted for the online asynchronous presentation.

• 410 online students outperformed the top Stanford student!
• Students themselves translated the class for free from English
into 44 languages.
• The on-campus passing rate was the highest ever.
CC-BY-NC-SA Zaid Ali Alsagoff:
http://www.slideshare.net/zaid/dna-of-a-21st-century-educator-v2

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
MOOC = Massive Open Online Courses (I)
A. Early pioneers (2007/2008) of connectivism & social learning
(now cMOOC)

David Wiley (Brigham Young University)

George Siemens (Athabasca University)

Stephen Downes (National Research
Councel Canada)

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
13
MOOC = Massive Open Online Courses (II)
B. Pioneers (2011-2012) of free massive open online classes
(now xMOOCs)

Salman Khan

Prof. Peter Norvig & Prof. Sebastian Thrun
(Stanford)

Prof Andrew Nge & Prof. Daphne Koller
(Stanford)

Prof. Anant Agarwal
(MIT)

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
14
MOOC = Massive Open Online Courses (II)
Evolution of MOOCs

‘MOOC’s and implications for Higher Education. A Whitepaper’, (JISC, CETIS; March 2013). Relaties
tussen ODL, OE, OER/OCW & MOOC’s., incl. relation between MIT OCW, Khanacademy & xMOOC

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
xMOOC platforms (USA)

Opgericht:
Oprichter(s):
Profiel:
Budget:
Open Source:

Januari 2012
S. Thrun (Stanford)
Commercieel
$ 15 miljoen
Nee (licenties)

# Universiteiten:
# Cursussen:
# Studenten:
Disciplines:

geen
28
ca. 1 miljoen
Business, ICT, Math,
Science

Gecertificeerde diploma’s: Ja
Examens onder toezicht: Ja
(4000 locaties in 170 landen via
partnership met Pearson VUE)

Opgericht:
Oprichter(s):
Profiel:
Budget:
Open Source:

April 2012
Koller & Nge
(Stanford)
Commercieel
$ 65 miljoen
Nee (licenties)

Opgericht:
Oprichter(s):
Profiel:
Budget:
Open Source:

Mei 2012
MIT en Harvard
Not-for-profit
$ 60 miljoen
Gedeeltelijk (platform,
enkele cursussen)

# Universiteiten:
# Cursussen:
# Studenten:
Disciplines:

107
540+
5,5 miljoen
Alle

# Universiteiten:
# Cursussen:
# Studenten:
Disciplines:

29 (+ 3 landen)
96
ca. 1,5 miljoen
Alle

Gecertificeerde diploma’s:
Examens onder toezicht:
(5 geaccrediteerde cursussen en
partnership met ProctorU)

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

Ja
Ja

Gecertificeerde diploma’s:
Ja
Examens onder toezicht:
Ja
(1 accrediteerde cursus, identity verified
tracks)
Screenshot from http://edutechnica.com/moocmap/
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Dutch universities

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
What does a
MOOC look like?

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Basic ingredients of a MOOC
Learning Unit
1

Learning
Unit 2

Learning
Unit 3

Learning
Unit 4

Learning
Unit 5

Learning
Unit 6

Up to 10
weeks

MOOC is divided into weeks. From 3 to 10 weeks
Learning
Unit
Learning
Block 1

video

4 to 12 hours study time
Clear learning goals, end-of unit assessment
Learning
Block 2

Learning
Block 3

quiz

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

text

Each with a couple of selfcontained learning blocks

quiz

discuss
Student Patterns MOOCs

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Anatomy of an edX Online Class

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
TU Delft
Open Education

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Online and Campus Education
•
•
•
•
•

Learning Activities & Course Materials
Free
Enrolled students only, massive numbers
Bachelors Level
Certificate of Completion

Massive Open
Online Courses
(MOOCs)

Open
Course
Ware
(OCW)

Campus
Education
•
•
•
•
•

On-campus Education
Top-class education and research facilities
World famous university library
Active student societies
Great opportunities to participate in special
student projects

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

Online Distance
Education

•
•
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
•
•

Course Materials
Free
Big Exposure, Worldwide audience
Both Bachelor and Master level
No interaction with faculty
No accredited certificate

Learning Activities & Course Materials
Paid enrollment
Enrolled students only, limited numbers
Master level
Accredited Course Certificate
Full Master Degree
Online
TU Delft.nl > … >
Online Distance
Education

Open.tudelft.nl

ocw.tudelft.nl

DelftX.tudelft.nl

Closed (paid)

Open (Free)

tudelft.nl

Icto.tudelft.nl

Campus
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Why EdX?
•Consortium of top universities
•Focus on improving campus education
•It is not-for-profit
•It has a focus on Open
•Focus on research of innovation in education

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
What kind of MOOCs do we want?

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
March/April ‘14

September ‘13

DelftX Courses

Water Treatment

Solar Energy

Next Generation
Infrastructures

Aeronautical
Engineering

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

Credit Risk
Management
Teaser Aeronautical Engineering

Source: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z1UVE1GPdgc

Image video still from above video CC-BY DelftX
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
DelftX Demographics (self-reported)

Water Treatment

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

Solar Energy
Project team

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

Per MOOC
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
Questions

Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

CC-BY: http://www.flickr.com/photos/21496790@N06/5065834411/
open.tudelft.nl

slideshare.net/wfvanvalkenburg
twitter.com/tudelftOCW
twitter.com/DelftX
twitter.com/wfvanvalkenburg
Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education

Starting with MOOCs for NHOC

  • 1.
    Start with MOOCS ir.W.F. van Valkenburg twitter.com/wfvanvalkenburg slideshare.net/wfvanvalkenburg Except when otherwise noted, this work is licensed CC-BY 3.0 Please attribute TU Delft / Willem van Valkenburg Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 2.
    Willem van Valkenburg CoordinatorTU Delft Open Education Team Board member OpenCourseWare Consortium Project Manager OpenCourseWare Europe Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 3.
    1. “The number ofhigher education students in the world is expected to quadruple, from around 100 million in 2000 to 400 million in 2030” Foto: Ulrike Reinhard Learning Stations in Khajuraho, Rural India Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 4.
    To accommodate themwe need to build 9.615 universities in 30 years That is 3 universities For 30.000 students per week Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 5.
    2. Image CC BYPhillie Casablanca “Students expect to choose what they learn, how they learn and when they learn” Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 6.
    •S Yet, this ishow we teach Image: CC BY Martijn Ouwehand Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 7.
    Terminology Open Education |open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 8.
    CC BY TinouBao Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 9.
  • 10.
    • Free toReuse • Free to Revise • Free to Remix • Free to Redistribute David Wiley 4Rs framework: http://www.opencontent.org/definition/ Open By Sunshine Connelly. Original Image CC Education | open.tudelft.nl/education image CC By RecycleThis
  • 11.
    MOOC: Every letteris negotiable MOOC poster by Mathieu Plourde licensed CC-BY: http://www.flickr.com/photos/mathplourde/8620174342/ Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 12.
    Experiences from theAI-class • 23,000 students passed the online course (253 got perfect scores) • Professor Thrun has taught more students the subject than all of the rest of the computer science professors in the world. • The 23,000 who passed the course represent more students than most faculty will teach in their career. • Out of the 200 Stanford students attending the traditional course, only 41 were in class at the end of the course. • The other 159 opted for the online asynchronous presentation. • 410 online students outperformed the top Stanford student! • Students themselves translated the class for free from English into 44 languages. • The on-campus passing rate was the highest ever. CC-BY-NC-SA Zaid Ali Alsagoff: http://www.slideshare.net/zaid/dna-of-a-21st-century-educator-v2 Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 13.
    MOOC = MassiveOpen Online Courses (I) A. Early pioneers (2007/2008) of connectivism & social learning (now cMOOC) David Wiley (Brigham Young University) George Siemens (Athabasca University) Stephen Downes (National Research Councel Canada) Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education 13
  • 14.
    MOOC = MassiveOpen Online Courses (II) B. Pioneers (2011-2012) of free massive open online classes (now xMOOCs) Salman Khan Prof. Peter Norvig & Prof. Sebastian Thrun (Stanford) Prof Andrew Nge & Prof. Daphne Koller (Stanford) Prof. Anant Agarwal (MIT) Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education 14
  • 15.
    MOOC = MassiveOpen Online Courses (II) Evolution of MOOCs ‘MOOC’s and implications for Higher Education. A Whitepaper’, (JISC, CETIS; March 2013). Relaties tussen ODL, OE, OER/OCW & MOOC’s., incl. relation between MIT OCW, Khanacademy & xMOOC Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 16.
    xMOOC platforms (USA) Opgericht: Oprichter(s): Profiel: Budget: OpenSource: Januari 2012 S. Thrun (Stanford) Commercieel $ 15 miljoen Nee (licenties) # Universiteiten: # Cursussen: # Studenten: Disciplines: geen 28 ca. 1 miljoen Business, ICT, Math, Science Gecertificeerde diploma’s: Ja Examens onder toezicht: Ja (4000 locaties in 170 landen via partnership met Pearson VUE) Opgericht: Oprichter(s): Profiel: Budget: Open Source: April 2012 Koller & Nge (Stanford) Commercieel $ 65 miljoen Nee (licenties) Opgericht: Oprichter(s): Profiel: Budget: Open Source: Mei 2012 MIT en Harvard Not-for-profit $ 60 miljoen Gedeeltelijk (platform, enkele cursussen) # Universiteiten: # Cursussen: # Studenten: Disciplines: 107 540+ 5,5 miljoen Alle # Universiteiten: # Cursussen: # Studenten: Disciplines: 29 (+ 3 landen) 96 ca. 1,5 miljoen Alle Gecertificeerde diploma’s: Examens onder toezicht: (5 geaccrediteerde cursussen en partnership met ProctorU) Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education Ja Ja Gecertificeerde diploma’s: Ja Examens onder toezicht: Ja (1 accrediteerde cursus, identity verified tracks)
  • 17.
    Screenshot from http://edutechnica.com/moocmap/ OpenEducation | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 18.
    Dutch universities Open Education| open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 19.
    What does a MOOClook like? Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 20.
    Basic ingredients ofa MOOC Learning Unit 1 Learning Unit 2 Learning Unit 3 Learning Unit 4 Learning Unit 5 Learning Unit 6 Up to 10 weeks MOOC is divided into weeks. From 3 to 10 weeks Learning Unit Learning Block 1 video 4 to 12 hours study time Clear learning goals, end-of unit assessment Learning Block 2 Learning Block 3 quiz Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education text Each with a couple of selfcontained learning blocks quiz discuss
  • 21.
    Student Patterns MOOCs OpenEducation | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 22.
    Anatomy of anedX Online Class Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 23.
    TU Delft Open Education OpenEducation | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 24.
    Online and CampusEducation • • • • • Learning Activities & Course Materials Free Enrolled students only, massive numbers Bachelors Level Certificate of Completion Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) Open Course Ware (OCW) Campus Education • • • • • On-campus Education Top-class education and research facilities World famous university library Active student societies Great opportunities to participate in special student projects Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education Online Distance Education • • • • • • • • • • • • Course Materials Free Big Exposure, Worldwide audience Both Bachelor and Master level No interaction with faculty No accredited certificate Learning Activities & Course Materials Paid enrollment Enrolled students only, limited numbers Master level Accredited Course Certificate Full Master Degree
  • 25.
    Online TU Delft.nl >… > Online Distance Education Open.tudelft.nl ocw.tudelft.nl DelftX.tudelft.nl Closed (paid) Open (Free) tudelft.nl Icto.tudelft.nl Campus Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 26.
    Why EdX? •Consortium oftop universities •Focus on improving campus education •It is not-for-profit •It has a focus on Open •Focus on research of innovation in education Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 27.
    Open Education |open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 28.
    What kind ofMOOCs do we want? Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 29.
    March/April ‘14 September ‘13 DelftXCourses Water Treatment Solar Energy Next Generation Infrastructures Aeronautical Engineering Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education Credit Risk Management
  • 30.
    Teaser Aeronautical Engineering Source:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z1UVE1GPdgc Image video still from above video CC-BY DelftX Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 31.
    DelftX Demographics (self-reported) WaterTreatment Open Education | open.tudelft.nl/education Solar Energy
  • 32.
    Project team Open Education| open.tudelft.nl/education Per MOOC
  • 33.
    Open Education |open.tudelft.nl/education
  • 34.
    Questions Open Education |open.tudelft.nl/education CC-BY: http://www.flickr.com/photos/21496790@N06/5065834411/
  • 35.