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Virtualnetworks and democracy

   Howtheinternet age changedourlives




                                   by Phillip Wilke
Overview:

   1. Short history of virtualnetworks
   2. Hownetworkswork – somerules
 3. Networks, publicsphere and society
Short history of socialnetworks
Short history of socialnetworks


Personal computer (PC)
             • Development of
    databasedcomputerstartedafterthe 2nd
                    world war
   • First costumercomputer Xerox Altro
   (1973), Apple II (1977) and IBM PC (1981)
 • The IBM PC clonesmadetheideapopular in
                     the 80s
Short history of socialnetworks


PLATO

• created1960 bytheUnivesity of Illinois
     • A projectto openeducation
    • Chat-rooms in usesince 1974
Short history of socialnetworks


Bulletin boardsystem (BBS)

              • madetwo way
     disscussionusepossibleforeverybody
  • connectedpeoplefrom all overtheworld
      • Frist private BBS around 1970
Short history of socialnetworks


Internet


      • build 1969 fortheUS-armee
       • Open 1988 forthepublic
     • First web browseraround 1993
Short history of socialnetworks


Chat-rooms

  • First chat-room in thePLATO-System
 • Famoussincethe www development in
                  the 90s
Short history of socialnetworks


Instantmessenger

 • Technologicalbackgrounddevelopedin the
                     60s
      • Becamepopulararound 2003
  • Famousmessenger: MSN, ICQ and Skype
Short history of socialnetworks


Socialnetworkcommunities

 • First platform „The Well“ started 1985
  • „Classmates.com“ developed 1995
      • Web 2.0-hype letthemgrow
   • Facebookstarted 2004 in the USA
Short history of socialnetworks


Micro bloggin

          • Process just started
  • TwitterinventedbyEvan Williams, Biz
         Stone, Jack Dorsey in 2006
       • Monthly55 millionvisits
Short history of socialnetworks


Technologicalinventions

        • Fast and cheephardware
        • Fast and cheepsoftware
       • Fast and cheepconnection
Short history of socialnetworks


Mobile web
    • First ideaswithGMS-net in the 90s
        • W@p2.0 created in 2002
    • Real internet on mobilesbyUMTS
                  technology
  • iPhonefirstmanageblymobile-websince
                     2007
Hownetworkswork

 Somecollectedrules
Hownetworkswork


Theyare a socialphenomenon!

         • Youcan‘tcreatethem
      • Whatcanyou do forthem?
 • Helpthecommunitymeansbecomepart
                  of it
Hownetworkswork


Everyvirtualmeis a human!

            • No patronising
              • No abuse
             • No laugh out
           • No dominations
Hownetworkswork


No oronly a lowhierarchy!

     • People wantto beautonomous
         • It‘sthereleisure time
             • No observer
Hownetworkswork


Freedom, cooperation and interaction!

     • People want to beinvolved in
      theprocess – e.g. per opensource
  • People what to showtherepersonality
       – presentand shareinformations
Hownetworkswork


Theymustbeeasymanagebly!

           • Clear layout
       • Good inner pagelinking
     • Nobody want to waste time
Hownetworkswork


Theymustbefree of easy to pay!

        • Paysituationscoast time
  • A expensivecommunityissmal – a good
              communityishuge
 • Thepayprocessmustbepossibleeverywhere
Hownetworkswork


Theymustbeaccessibleeverywhere!

 • Applicationsusepossiblewitheverykind
             of internetaccessor
  • Access mustbeeasy, without a lot of
                  passwords
Hownetworkswork


Trust andappreciation!

     • Thetrusttrianglemustwork –
    admintrustpeople, peopletrustadmin
          and peopletrustpeople
      • Personal datamustbesaved
Networks, publicsphere and
         society
Networks, publicsphere and society


Main changes

         • Transparent humans
        • Individualisedhumans
        • Areal distance shrinks
   • Reachabilityand accesserverywere
Networks, publicsphere and society


Questions
  1.  Do youthink a morecomplexnetworksystem will
                  makesthesocietybetter?
2. Socialcapitalorsocialskillsbecomemoreimportant. Do
   youthinktheycanreplacetheoldcurrencysystem andhow
               do youfeelaboutthisprocess?
3. Do yousee a problemforoursocietywhenitispartedin
                    smaleindependent
        groupswhichusethereowninteractionways?
Good bye!

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Virtual communities

  • 1. Virtualnetworks and democracy Howtheinternet age changedourlives by Phillip Wilke
  • 2. Overview: 1. Short history of virtualnetworks 2. Hownetworkswork – somerules 3. Networks, publicsphere and society
  • 3. Short history of socialnetworks
  • 4. Short history of socialnetworks Personal computer (PC) • Development of databasedcomputerstartedafterthe 2nd world war • First costumercomputer Xerox Altro (1973), Apple II (1977) and IBM PC (1981) • The IBM PC clonesmadetheideapopular in the 80s
  • 5. Short history of socialnetworks PLATO • created1960 bytheUnivesity of Illinois • A projectto openeducation • Chat-rooms in usesince 1974
  • 6. Short history of socialnetworks Bulletin boardsystem (BBS) • madetwo way disscussionusepossibleforeverybody • connectedpeoplefrom all overtheworld • Frist private BBS around 1970
  • 7. Short history of socialnetworks Internet • build 1969 fortheUS-armee • Open 1988 forthepublic • First web browseraround 1993
  • 8. Short history of socialnetworks Chat-rooms • First chat-room in thePLATO-System • Famoussincethe www development in the 90s
  • 9. Short history of socialnetworks Instantmessenger • Technologicalbackgrounddevelopedin the 60s • Becamepopulararound 2003 • Famousmessenger: MSN, ICQ and Skype
  • 10. Short history of socialnetworks Socialnetworkcommunities • First platform „The Well“ started 1985 • „Classmates.com“ developed 1995 • Web 2.0-hype letthemgrow • Facebookstarted 2004 in the USA
  • 11. Short history of socialnetworks Micro bloggin • Process just started • TwitterinventedbyEvan Williams, Biz Stone, Jack Dorsey in 2006 • Monthly55 millionvisits
  • 12. Short history of socialnetworks Technologicalinventions • Fast and cheephardware • Fast and cheepsoftware • Fast and cheepconnection
  • 13. Short history of socialnetworks Mobile web • First ideaswithGMS-net in the 90s • W@p2.0 created in 2002 • Real internet on mobilesbyUMTS technology • iPhonefirstmanageblymobile-websince 2007
  • 15. Hownetworkswork Theyare a socialphenomenon! • Youcan‘tcreatethem • Whatcanyou do forthem? • Helpthecommunitymeansbecomepart of it
  • 16. Hownetworkswork Everyvirtualmeis a human! • No patronising • No abuse • No laugh out • No dominations
  • 17. Hownetworkswork No oronly a lowhierarchy! • People wantto beautonomous • It‘sthereleisure time • No observer
  • 18. Hownetworkswork Freedom, cooperation and interaction! • People want to beinvolved in theprocess – e.g. per opensource • People what to showtherepersonality – presentand shareinformations
  • 19. Hownetworkswork Theymustbeeasymanagebly! • Clear layout • Good inner pagelinking • Nobody want to waste time
  • 20. Hownetworkswork Theymustbefree of easy to pay! • Paysituationscoast time • A expensivecommunityissmal – a good communityishuge • Thepayprocessmustbepossibleeverywhere
  • 21. Hownetworkswork Theymustbeaccessibleeverywhere! • Applicationsusepossiblewitheverykind of internetaccessor • Access mustbeeasy, without a lot of passwords
  • 22. Hownetworkswork Trust andappreciation! • Thetrusttrianglemustwork – admintrustpeople, peopletrustadmin and peopletrustpeople • Personal datamustbesaved
  • 24. Networks, publicsphere and society Main changes • Transparent humans • Individualisedhumans • Areal distance shrinks • Reachabilityand accesserverywere
  • 25. Networks, publicsphere and society Questions 1. Do youthink a morecomplexnetworksystem will makesthesocietybetter? 2. Socialcapitalorsocialskillsbecomemoreimportant. Do youthinktheycanreplacetheoldcurrencysystem andhow do youfeelaboutthisprocess? 3. Do yousee a problemforoursocietywhenitispartedin smaleindependent groupswhichusethereowninteractionways?