Annual report of WOREC

1. jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%
cf]/]s g]kfn
NEPAL 1991

2. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 1
;+:yfsf] kl/ro
dlxnf k'g:yf{kgf s]Gb| -cf]/]s_ dlxnf clwsf/k|lt ;dlk{t Pjd
;fdflhs Gofosf lglDt ;ª3if{/t Ps /fli6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf
xf] . @)$& r}q !( df :yflkt of] ;+:yfn] dlxnf clwsf/sf]
If]qdf @^ jif{sf] nfdf] ofqf kf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfn] cfˆgf]
:yfkgf sfnb]lv g} ;fdflhs Gofo / dlxnf clwsf/sf]
If]qdf ljleGGf :t/df cleofgx¿ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
dlxnfx¿sf] ;Ddfgk"j{s afFRg kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttfsf
nflu dlxnf–lx+;f lj?4sf] cleofg, cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf
;f+:s[lts clwsf/sf] cleofg dfgj clwsf/ tyf ;fdflhs
Gofosf] cleofg tyf :g]x cleofg :j?k cfˆgf ultljlwx¿
;+rfng ub{5 . cf]/]sn] dlxnfx¿sf] 3/b]lv ufpF x'Fb} lhNnf /
/fi6«;Ddsf] cu'jfO tyf g]t[Tj Ifdtf clej[l4df ;xhLs/0f /
dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fsf] dfWodaf6 ljleGg gLlt lgdf{0f, kl/dfh{g
tyf sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;zQm ?kdf k}/jL ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 .
;+:yfn] ;d'bfodf ;fdflhs, /fhg}lts tyf cfly{s ?kdf k5fl8
kfl/Psf dlxnf, lszf]/Lx¿, ;LdfGts[t, blnt, ckfËtf ePsf
dlxnfx¿sf] clwsf/ xgg ePsf] tYofÍsf cfwf/df :yfgLo,
If]qLo, /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o :t/df ;d]t plrt ;Daf]wgsf]
nflu lg/Gt/ ?kdf bafa ;d]t lbFb} cfPsf] 5 . lzIff, :jf:Yo,
kf]if0f, /f]huf/ nufot cGo If]qdf dlxnf / afnaflnsfdfly
ul/g] e]befj / dfgj a]rlavg÷cf];f/k;f/ cflbsf sf/0fn]
dlxnfx¿sf] cfwf/e"t dfgj clwsf/sf] xgg ePsfn] To;sf]
cGTosf nflu dlxnfx¿sf ljlzi6 clwsf/x¿ ;'lglZrt ul/
g'kb{5 eGg] dfGotf o; ;+:yfsf] /x]sf] 5 .
;+:yfsf] kl/sNkgf
;fdflhs Gofodf cfwfl/t dlxnfclwsf/ ;'lglZrttf ;lxtsf]
;dfh cf]/]s g]kfnsf] kl/sNkgf xf] .

3. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%2
;+:yfsf] kl/nIo
cf]/]s g]kfn dfgjclwsf/sf] ;Dj4{g / ;fdflhs Gofodf
cfwfl/t lbuf] ;fd'bflos ljsf;sf nflu cleofg/t /xg] 5 .
cf]/]ssf] sfo{If]q
8f]Nkf
x'Dnf
d'u'
8f]6L
uf]/vf
h'Dnf
aemfª
d':tfª
?s'd k'j{
Onfd
tfKn]h'ª
sf:sL
afh'/f
/f]Nkf
;'v]{t
DofUbL
afFs
dgfª
hfh/sf]6
af/f
emfkf
;f]n'v'Da'bf]nvf
kfNkf
bfr{'nf
k|b]z g+= & k|b]z g+= ^
k|b]z g+= $
k|b]z g+= #
k|b]z g+= !
k|b]z g+= @
k|b]z g+= %
k;f{
lrtjg
sfnLsf]6
wflbª
afUn'ª
tgx'F
j}t8L
;+v'jf;ef
c5fd
b}n]v
dsjfgk'/
ndh'ª
ef]hk'/
vf]6fª
u'NdL
;nf{xL
;Kt/L
gjnk/f;L klZrd
gjnk/f;L k'j{
Ko'7fg
slknj:t'
s~rgk'/
/fd]5fk
88]Nw'/f
:ofªhf
kfFry/
¿kGb]xL
/f}tx6
dxf]Q/L
wgs'6f
c3f{vfFrL
kj{t
t]x|y'd
bfª
s}nfnL
?s'd klZrd
l;Gw'nL
;Nofgalb{of
df]/ª
pbok'/
/;'jf
l;/fxf
l;Gw'knf~rf]s
;'g;/L
g'jfsf]6
wg'iff
cf]vn9'Ëf
sfe|]knf~rf]s
nlntk'/
eQmk'/
sf7df8f
;+:yfsf] nIo
dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fsf] dfWodaf6 cfly{s, ;fdflhs /
;f+:s[lts clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt ub}{ dlxnf lj?4 x'g] lx+;fsf]
Go"gLs/0f ug]{ .
;+:yfsf] sfo{If]q
dlxnf k'g{:yf{kgf s]Gb| -cf]/]s_ n] cfˆgf] PsLs[t cleofgx¿
k|ToIf ?kdf !( lhNnfdf / dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] cleofg
cfjZostf cg';f/ && j6} lhNnfx¿df dlxnf dfgj clwsf/
/Ifsx¿sf] /fli6«o tyf lhNnf ;~hfnx?;Fusf] ;dGjo /
;xsfo{df ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

4. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 3
dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] cleofg
;dfhdf ha;Dd dlxnfnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdf Jojxfl/s kl/jt{g
x'Fb}g ta;Dd n}lËs ;dfgtf sfod x'g ;Sb}g . dlxnfx¿sf]
z/L/nfO{ ;DklQ, ;fwg / pkef]Uo j:t'sf] ?kdf x]g]{ ;fdflhs
;f]r tyf Jojxf/sf sf/0f cfh PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf klg
dlxnfx¿sf] cfTd;Ddfgsf] ;afnnfO{ gLlt, sfg"g tyf
Jojxf/n] k"0f{?kdf c+lusf/ ug{;s]sf] 5}g . To;}n] o:tf
;afnnfO{ ;+af]wgsf vflt/ / n}lËs d"nk|jfxLs/0fsf nflu
ljleGg P]g, lgod, /0fgLlt / sfo{of]hgfx¿ lgdf{0f Pj+ ;+zf]wg
ug{ bafad"ns cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 .
o; jif{ ;+:yfn] /fhgLltdf dlxnf ;xeflutfsf nflu ;d'bfo
:t/b]lv /fli6«o :t/;Dd sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . b]zdf
ePsf /fhgLlt kl/jt{gsf ljljw cfofdx¿df cfa4 ePsf
sl/a #)) eGbf a9L dflxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifsx¿ tLg} txdf
hgk|ltlglwsf] ?kdf lgjf{lrt eO{ lqmofzLn 5g . ;d'bfodf
lqmofzLn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;+:yfx¿;Fusf] ;xsfo{df
dlxnfx¿nfO{ cled'vLs/0f, tflnd, cGt/lqmof nufotsf
sfo{qmdx¿ ;DkGg ePsf 5g . lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx¿;Fu
ljifout ;afnx¿df 5nkmn, tflnd, uf]i7L nufotsf
sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ePsf 5g .

5. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%4
lx+;f cGTosf nflu ;a}
h'6f}+, sf]xL g5'6f}+Æ eGg]
gf/f ;lxt dgfO/xFbf
cf]/]sn] ænf]stflGqs
u0ftfGqfTds g]kfnsf]
d"n cfwf/ dlxnf lx+;fd'Qm
afFRg kfpg] clwsf/Æ
eGg] cfˆgf] gf/f lnP/ b]z}e/ ljljw sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L
dgfOof] .
!^ lbg] dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ jif{el/
;+:yfdf clen]vLs/0f ePsf dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fsf] 36gfx¿sf]
ljZn]if0ffTds cWoog tof/ kfl/Psf] jif{ k':ts cGj]ifL gf]e]Da/
@% sf lbg ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] lyof] .
cfTdxTofsf 36gf Go"gLs/0f / dfgl;s :jf:Yo ;DaGwL
hgr]tgfd"ns cGt/lqmof, Dflxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx¿sf]
lbj;sf] cj;/df dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx¿n] ;fdgf
ug'{kg{] r'gf}tLx¿sf ljifodf 5nkmn ub{} dlxnf dfgj clwsf/
/Ifsx¿åf/f tof/ kf/LPsf] ;'/Iff gLltdf ePsf k|fjwfgx? /
/fHon] dlxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifsx¿sf nflu v]Ng'kg{] e"ldsfsf
laifodf cGt/lqmof, ckfËtf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] /f]huf/sf
ljifodf 5nkmn cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] .
/fli6«o dlxnf d~rsf] cfof]hgf
o; jif{ ;a} k|b]zx¿df dlxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifs?sf] /fli6«o
;~hfn;Fusf] ;xsfo{ / ;dGjodf æ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq
g]kfnsf] d"n cfwf/ dlxnfsf] cfˆgf] z/L/, >d / klxrfgdf
cfˆgf] clwsf/Æ eGg] d'Vo gf/fsf ;fy k|b]z :t/Lo dlxnf d~r
sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dlxnf d~rn] cfufdL rf/ jif{sf nflu
æ;fdflhs Gofodf cfwfl/t lbuf] ;fdflhs–cfly{s ?kfGt/0fsf
nflu ?kfGtl/t g]t[TjÆ eGg] dfGotf to u/]sf] 5 . dlxnf d~rsf
cleofgn] pkd]o/ tyf cGo dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx¿aLr dlxnfsf
;d;fdlos ;afnx¿df lj:t[t 5nkmn u/L k|b]z tyf /fli6«o
:t/df 3f]if0ffkq nufot cfrf/ ;+lxtf lgdf{0f ug{ ;xhLs/0f
u/]sf] 5 . x/]s k|b]zdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] tLg lbgsf] sfo{qmddf
klxnf] lbg 1fg lgdf{0fsf], bf];|f] lbg casf] af6f] / t];|f] lbgdf
3f]if0ff tyf k|lta4tf pT;jsf cfof]hgf u/L dgfOPsf] lyof] .
/fli6«o :t/df ?kfGt/0fnfO{ dlxnfjfbL b[li6sf]0faf6 ljZn]if0f
ub{}, ?kfGt/0fsf afws tTTjx¿sf] ;fd"lxs ?kdf klxrfg u/L
pQm tTTjx¿ cGTo ug{] pkfox¿sf] vf]hL u/]/ g} b]z ?kfGt/0f
x'g ;Sg] jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy ldlt
@)&% ;fpg # b]lv % ;Dd sf7df8f}+df /fli6«o dlxnf d~rsf]
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .
dlxnf lx+;flj?4 !^ lbg] cleofg
@^ cf} dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] !^ lbg] cGt{/fli6«o cleofg æn}lËs

6. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 5
n}lËs lje]bdf cfwfl/t lx+;f, xflgsf/s k/Dk/fut
cEof;, afnljjfx / sfg"gL k|fjwfg ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f,
;d"x 5nkmn, :s"n lzIff, j8f e]nf / ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/
lqmofsnfk
n}lËs lje]bdf cfwfl/t lx+;f, 3/]n' lx+;f, anfTsf/, of}g b'Jo{jxf/,
afnljjfx, ax'ljjfx, af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k, 5fpk8L, bfOhf] / dlxnf
lx+;f ;DaGwL ag]sf ;Dk"0f{ sfg"gL k|fjwfgx¿sf ljifodf hfgsf/L
lbO{ dlxnf clwsf/k|lt ;r]t u/fpg] p2]Zon] bfË, df]/Ë, wg'iff,
?s'd, l;Gw'nL, pbok'/, s}nfnL, jlb{of nufotsf lhNnfx¿df
u/L hDdf *%! j6f lqmofsnfkx¿ ;DkGg ePsf 5g . dlxnf
lx+;fsf lj?4df k'?if, o'jf, hgk|ltlglw, wfld{s u'?, cleefjs,
ljBfyL{ / ;d'bfosf cu'jfx¿sf] sfo{qmdx¿df ;xeflutf /x]sf]
lyof] . dlxnf, afnaflnsf, lszf]/Lx¿nfO{ lx+;faf6 d'lQmsf nflu
;+ul7t x'g, cfk;L ;xof]usf] jftfj/0f ;[hgf ug{ / sfg"gL
sfaf{xLsf nflu clek|]l/t ug{{ ;r]tgf k|jfx ul/Psf] lyof] .
dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] cleofg cGtu{t ;d'bfodf lqmofzLn
dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;+:yfx¿;Fusf] ;xsfo{df cled'vLs/0f,
tflnd, cGt/lqmof nufotsf sfo{qmdx¿ ;DkGg ePsf 5g
eg] lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx¿;Fu ljifout ;afnx¿df 5nkmn,
tflnd, uf]i7L nufotsf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ePsf 5g .
:ygLo txdf n}lËs lx+;f lj?4 /0fg}lts of]hgf lgdf{0f
:yfgLo txdf n}lËs gLlt tyf sfo{qmd lgdf{0fsf nflu l;Gw'nL,
pbok'/, ;'g;/L s}nfnL lhNnfdf :yfgLo ;/sf/x¿;Fusf]
;xsfo{df hgk|ltlglwx¿ / dlxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifsx¿;Fu
sfo{zfnf uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .
:yfgLo txdf n}lËs ;dfgtfsf] ;'lglZrttf / n}lËsd}qL
jftfj/0fsf] lgdf{0fsf nflu cf]/]s g]kfn sfo{/t kflnsfx¿df
n}lËs ;dfgtf gLlt tof/Lsf nflu k}/jL ug{] / gLlt tof/Lsf
nflu kflnsfx¿df ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ub{} cfPsf] 5 . o;}
u/L afnljjfx cGTosf nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmd lgdf{0fsf nflu
sfo{zfnfx? ;d]t cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] .

7. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%6
;fy} ljleGg lhNnfx?df lgDgfg';f/sf cGt/lqmof tyf
sfo{qmdx? ;DkGg ePsf lyP .
• dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fsf 36gfdf cg';Gwfg, clen]vg /
;xhLs/0f ug]{, ;/sf/L ;+oGqsf] Ifdtf clej[l4, tyf
dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fsf d'2fx¿df ;xhLs/0f, k}/jL, bafa
tyf kIfkf]if0f ug]{ gful/s ;dfhsf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf nflu
cg'lzIf0f, tflnd, cGt/lqmofTds sfo{qmdx?
• dlxnfsf] Gofodf kx'Fr tyf lx+;f k|efljtsf] kIfdf ePsf
km};nfsf] sfof{Gjogdf ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] e"ldsf tyf
gjlgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx¿;Fu dlxnf lx+;fsf] cj:yf /
r'gf}tLsf ljifodf cGt/lqmof
• Af9bf] anfTsf/ tyf of}g lx+;fsf 36gfx¿sf] cg';Gwfg
k|lqmof / 36gfx¿ Go"gLs/0f ug{sf] nflu ;/f]sf/jfnfsf]
e"ldsf
• dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;afn klxrfg tyf sfg"gL
Joj:yf
• ;'/lIft cfjf;sf] cfjZostf tyf ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf]
e"ldsf tyf bfloTj
lx+;f k|efljtsf] nflu ;]jf, k'g:yf{kgf / k'gP{sLs/0f
;+:yfn] o; jif{ hDdf $!! lx+;f k|efljtnfO{ ;'/Iffjf; ;]jf, #$%
hgfnfO{ dgf]ljdz{, !%^ HfgfnfO{ :jf:Yo pkrf/, !*# hgfnfO{
sfg"gL ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 .
;'/Iffjf; ;]jf s]Gb|df cfPsf $!! lx+;f k|efljtx¿ dWo]
##* hgfnfO{ kfl/jfl/s k'g{Plss/0f tyf #! hgfnfO{ cGo
;+3;+:yfdf /]km/ ul/Psf] 5 . o; k|ltj]bg tof/ ubf{sf ;do
;Dddf $@ hgfn] lg/Gt/ ;]jf lnO/x]sf 5g . o; jif{ # hgfnfO{
JTA tyf CLA k9fOsf] nflu ;xof]u ul/Psf] lyof] eg] !) hgfnfO{
lbuf] hLljsf]kfh{gsf] nflu l;nfO–s6fO tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf]
lyof] . kfl/jfl/s k'gP{sLs/0fdf uPsf ##* hgfx¿dWo] @@#
hgfsf] cj:yf af/]df kmnf]ck ug{ ;lsof] .
sfg"gL ;xof]u
cf]/]sn] dlxnf clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttf tyf dlxnfsf] Gofodf
kxF'rsf nflu ljleGg lhNnfdf cfjZostf cg';f/ sfg"gL
;xof]u ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . o;n] lx+;fdf k/]sf dlxnfx¿nfO{
cfˆgf] clwsf/ k|flKtsf] nflu sfg"gL ;xof]u u/L dlxnfx¿sf]
Gofodf kxF'rnfO{ clej[l4 u/]sf] 5 . o; cjlwdf hDdf @(& j6f
d'2fx¿ cf]/]ssf s]Gb| tyf lhNnf zfvfdf ljleGg txsf Goflos
lgsfodf btf{ ul/Psf] 5 .

8. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 7
dfgj clwsf/ / dfgjLo sfg"g
k|jw{g tyf :g]x cleofg
cf]/]sn] cGt//fli6«o dfgjLo sfg"g cGtu{t ;z:q åGåsf
a]nfdf ePsf dfgjtf lj?4sf ck/fwx¿af6 kLl8tx¿sf]
Gofosf kIfdf cljlR5Gg jsfnt ub}{cfPsf] 5 . @)&@ ;fnsf]
dxfe"sDkkl5 e"sDk k|efljt :yfgx¿df :g]x–s]Gb|x¿ ;~rfng
u/L dlxnf, lszf]/L, aflnsf, ;'Ts]/L, ue{jtL, ckfË / j[4fx¿sf
nflu clt cfjZos ;fdu|L ;xof]u tyf ;zQmLs/0fsf
sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 .
To;}u/L @)&$ >fj0f dlxgfdf clj/n jiff{;Fu} cfPsf] ljgfzsf/L
af9LkZrft k|efljt If]qx¿df ljz]ifu/L dlxnf, lszf]/L / ue{jtL,
;'Ts]/L tyf j[4j[4fx¿sf nflu y'k|} vfnsf ;xof]u tyf
;r]tgfd"ns, dgf];fdflhs ;xof]u, :g]x–s]Gb|x¿ dfkm{t ljleGg
k/fdz{ tyf dgf]ljdz{sf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng u/]sf] lyof] .
;z:q åGå k|efljt dlxnfx¿sf] /fli6«o e]nf
;z:q åGåaf6 k|efljtx¿n] Gofosf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;Sg] tyf
lx+;f k|efljtx¿sf] Gofodf kx'Fr k'Ug] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f gePsf
sf/0f åGåaf6 k|efljtx¿ cfkm"n] ef]u]sf] 36gfx¿sf] kL8f lnP/
afFRg afWo 5g . åGåsf] ;dodf ePsf anfTsf/ tyf ;fd"lxs
anfTsf/af6 hlGdPsf afnaflnsfx¿ hGdbtf{, gful/stf k|fKt
ug{] clwsf/af6 jl~rt x'g'k/]sf] jf:tljstf xfdL ;dIf /x]sf]
5 . oxL cj:yfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} cf]/]s g]kfn, dlxnf dfgj
clwsf/ /Ifsx¿sf] /fli6«o ;~hfn, gful/s cfjfh / b :6f]/L
lsrgn] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf !! lhNnfsf *) eGbf a9L åGå k|efljt
dlxnfx¿sf] pkl:yltdf pgLx¿sf] jt{dfg cj:yfsf] af/]df
;/f]sf/jfnfx¿nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / k|efljtsf] Gofodf kx'Fr
j[l4 ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿nfO{ ;'emfj k]z ug{] p2]Zon]] sflt{s
@) ut] sf7df8f}+df æåGå k|efljt dlxnfx¿sf] /fli6«o e]nfÆ
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . e]nfdf ;xefuLx¿n] cfkm" åGåsfndf
r/d oftfgfsf ;fy} of}g lx+;faf6 lzsf/ x'g'k/]sf] / xfn klg

9. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%8
cfkm"n] kfPsf] kL8fnfO{ dnd nufpg] sfo{ sxLFst}af6 gePsf],
a? pN6} kL8fx¿ rsf{pg] sfd ePsf] tLtf] cg'ej ;'gfPsf
lyP . cfˆgf] ;afndf k}/jL ug{ åGå k|efljtx¿sf] /fli6«o
;~hfn æ;xhÆ u7g u/]/ ;z:q åGåsfnd
dfgj clwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL cfjlws ;dLIff -o'=kL=cf/=_
k|b]z :t/Lo sfo{zfnf
o'=kL=cf/=dlxnf ;~hfn ;lrjfno ;b:o ;d]t /x]sf]
cf]/]sn] u}=;=;=sf] ;lrjfno;Fusf] ;dGjodf dfgj clwsf/sf]
ljZjJofkL cfjlws ;dLIff -o'=kL=cf/=_ sf] dWofjlw ;dLIffsf
nflu k|b]z :t/Lo sfof{zfnf df]/Ësf] lj/f6gu/, s}NffnLsf]
wgu9L / hgsk'/wfd wg'iffdf ;DkGg u/]sf] lyof] . ;dLIff
sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] g]kfn ;/sf/n] ( 7"nf dxf;lGwdWo] & j6f
dxf;lGwx¿nfO{ cg'df]bg ;d]t ul/;s]sf]n] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg
cGo b]zsf] t'ngfdf dfgj clwsf/sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu sfg"gL
¿kdf k|ultzLn /x]sf] t/ sfof{Gjog kIf sdhf]/ ePsf]n] ;a}
gful/sn] ;dfg ¿kdf dfgj clwsf/ pkef]u ug{ ;Sg] jftfj/0f
cem} aGg g;s]sf]k|lt Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf lyP .
;z:q åGåsf ;dodf jnfTsf/ nufotsf of}g b'Jo{jxf/
k|efljtsf] Gofosf nflu cGt/lqmof
cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf dlxnf, afnaflnsf, Ho]i7 gful/s /
;dfh sNof0f ;ldlt Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf ;efklt /Gh' emf,
Joj:yflksf ;+;b ;b:o k]Daf nfdf, /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/
cfof]usf k|jQmf df]xgf cG;f/L, sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfsf
pkd]o/ xl/k|ef v8uL, dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f
dGqfnosf ;x;lrj /flwsf cof{n / /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]usf
;lrj t'N;L/fd ;]+9fO{sf] pkl:yltsf ;fy} lx+;f k|efljt dlxnf,
dfgj clwsf/sf ;afndf sfo{/t dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx¿,
dfgj clwsf/sdL{, ljleGg ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿, /fli6«o tyf
cGt//fli6«o ;+3;+:Yffsf k|ltlglw, kqsf/x¿ u/L !@& hgfsf]
;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} pxfFx¿n]
dlxnfx¿sf] klxrfgsf] clwsf/ :yflkt x'g g;Sbf w]/}

10. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 9
dlxnfx¿dfly lx+;f eO/x]sf] / xfd|f] ;fdflhs ;f]r / Gofo
k|bfgstf{n] tYout tyf j}1flgs k|df0fx¿ h'6fpg g;Sbf
dlxnfn] Gofo k|fKt ug{] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f gePsf]df hf]8 lbPsf
lyP / cf–cfˆgf] txaf6 lx+;f k|efljtx¿sf] Gofosf nflu
;Sbf] ;xof]u ug{] k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sf lyP . o;}u/L lx+;f
k|efljtåf/f k|:t't dfu kq / 3f]if0ff kqnfO{ /fli6«o sfof{no
uf]i7LkZrft jt{dfg k|wfgdGqL tyf g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]=kL=
zdf{ cf]nL / g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] kf6L{ sfof{nosf d'Vo ;lrj dfkm{t
k6L{sf cWoIfnfO{ k|efljtx? :jodn] kf6L{ sfof{nodf a'emfPsf
lyP .
/fli6«o sfof{zfnfM d]/f] nflu Gofo sxfF 5 <
;z:q lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfx¿sf] d'2f :yflkt x'g] / cfTd;Ddfgsf
;fy :jtGq ¿kdf hLjgofkg ug{ ;Sg] jftfj/0fsf] lgdf{0f x'g
g;Sbf k|efljtn] Gofosf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg .
oxL cj:yfsf] dgg u/L cf]/]s / dlxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifsx¿sf]
/fli6«o ;~hfnn] cGt/f{lfi6«o zflGt lbj;sf] cj;/df …Gofo
k|flKtsf] clwsf/M nf]stflGqs Joj:yfsf] d"n cfwf/Ú eGg] gf/
f;lxt d]/f] nflu Gofo sxfF 5 < eGg] ljifodf @)&$ c;f]h *
ut] /fli6«o sfof{zfnf uf]i7L cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . /fli6«o uf]i7L
sfo{qmddf bfË, df]/Ë, ;'g;/L, l;/xf, pbok'/, wg'iff, s}nfnL
nufotsf @% eGbf a9L lhNnfaf6 lx+;f k|elfjtx?n] cfkm"dfly
ePsf] kL8f / ljleGg Goflos lgsfodf k'u]/ Gofosf nflu n8
bf klg Gofo gkfPsf] oyfy{ s'/fx¿ /fv]sf lyP . w]/} lx+;f
k|efljtx¿n] cbfntdf cfˆgf] d'2fsf] km};nf ePsf] t/ cfkm"n]
pQm km};nf adf]lhd xfn;Dd klg Ifltk"lt{ k|fKt ug{ sl7g
eO/x]sf], ef]urng ug{ gkfPsf h:tf ;d:ofx¿ /fv]sf lyP .
dlxnfx¿n] af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf ljleGg lsl;dsf dfgl;s tyf
zf/Ll/s lx+;f vKb} cfPsf], bfOhf]sf sf/0f ef]Ug'k/sf] kL8fx¿
;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf ;dIf /fv]sf lyP .

11. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%10
cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f:s[lts
clwsf/ cleofg
cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts cleofg cGtu{t ;~rflnt
lbuf] hLljsf]kfh{g sfo{qmd n] u/LaLsf] ;afnnfO{ ;Daf]wg,
vfB clwsf/sf] ;'lgZrttf, ;|f]t / ;fwgdfly ;dfg kx'Fr /
lgoGq0f tyf oL dfWofdaf6 cfTd ;Ddfgsf ;fy hLjgofkg
ug{ kfpg] clwsf/sf] lgDtL kxn / dfu{lgb]{z ub{5 . lbuf]
hLljsf]kfh{g sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;d'bfo :t/df kof{j/0fd}qL
gd'gf ufpF, ;3g h}ljs v]tL k|0ffnL, pBdzLntf ljsf;, s[lifsf]
Jofj;flostfsf nflu :yfgLo tx tyf ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿;Fusf]
;dGjo / ;xsfo{ h:tf ljleGg dxTTjk"0f{ ultljlwx¿ ljleGg
lhNnfx¿df ;+rflnt 5g . tL ultlalwx? ?s'd, ;Nofg, bfË,
pbok'/, l;/fxf, l;Gw'kfNrf]s / sfe|]df k|ToIf ?kdf / l;Gw'nL,
alb{of, df]/Ë, wg'iff, l;Gw'nL, s}nfnL lhNnfx¿df PsLs[t ?kdf
;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fy} vfB clwsf/sf nflu /fli6«o :t/df
k}/jLsf sfo{qmdx¿ klg ;~rfng ePsf 5g . n}lËstfsf]
cfwf/df tYofÍnfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ o; jif{ ;~rflnt ljleGg
sfo{qmdx¿n]] sl/a ^!,$($ hgf dlxnfx¿nfO{, #^,^@# k'?ifx¿
/ * hgf of}g cNk;+Vosx¿ ;d]6]sf] lyof] .
lbuf] hLljsf]kfh{g sfo{qmd
ljBdfg lje]bk"0f{ ;+/rgfn] lgDTofPsf] ef]sd/L, u/LaL, lje]b, lx+;f,
:yfgLo ;|f]tx¿sf] cJojl:yt k|of]u, s[lif afnLsf] /}yfg] hfltsf]
aLp dfl;Fb} hfg' h:tf ;d:ofx¿nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstfdf /fv]/
lbuf] hLljsf]kfh{g sfo{qmd cGtu{t Ps dxTjk"0f{ cjwf/0ffsf]
?kdf ;3g h}ljs v]tL k|0ffnLsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ cuf8L a9fOPsf]
5 . Ps} vfnsf] vfBfGg pTkfbgn] ;fgf tyf ;LdfGts[t
ls;fgx¿df hf]lvd kIf a9L x'g] x'Fbf ;3g afnL k|0ffnLnfO{
cf]/]s g]kfnn] k|fyldstf lbPsf] xf] . xflgsf/s /f;folgs
k4ltaf6 ljiff0f'o'Qm vfB pTkfbg / ljifflbx¿sf] k|of]u u/L

12. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 11
jftfj/0f / dfgj :jf:Yodf gsf/fTds k|efjnfO{ Go"gLs/0f
ug{ :yfgLo ;|f]t ;fwg, k|ljlw / 1fgnfO{ hf]8 lbFb} kf}li6s /
:j:Yos/ vfB pTkfbg, k|zf]wg / k|of]udf ljz]if k|fyldstf
lbg] sfd e/x]sf] 5 . To:t} u/L dlxnfx¿sf] 1fg, l;k / Ifdtf
clej[l4 u/L pBdzLntfdf ;+nUg u/fpg' / cfly{s pGgltaf6
hLjg:t/df ;'wf/ Nofpg dlxnf pBdzLntf ljsf; sfo{qmd
;~rfngdf /x]sf] 5 .
dlxnf :jf:Yo clwsf/ sfo{qmd
dlxnf :jf:Yo sfo{s|d dfkm{t dlxnf :jf:Yo clwsf/nfO{
:yflkt ug{, ;d'bfo / /fli6«o :t/df k|efjsf/L 9Ën] clwsf/
d'vL dlxnf :jf:Yo sfo{s|d ;+rfng ug{ k}/jL ug]{ sfd ub}{
cfO/x]sf] 5 . xfn dlxnf :jf:Yo clwsf/ sfo{s|d ljz]ifu/L
l;/fxf, pbok'/, ;Nofg, ?s'd / bfË lhNnfdf k|ToIf ?kdf
;~rfng x'Fb} cfO/x]sf] 5 eg] cGo lhNnfdf o; ;DaGwL ;"rgf
tyf ;r]tgfsf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g .
o; jif{ pbok'/, bfË, ¿s'd, ;Nofg, l;Gw'nL / l;/xf lhNnfsf
ljleGg gu/kflnsf tyf ufpFkflnsfdf !@ j6f dlxnf :jf:Yo
d]nf ;DkGg eP]sf] 5 . dlxnf :jf:Yo d]nf -lzlj/_ df tNnf]
k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg] / cfª v;]sfx¿sf nflu lgz'Ns
?kdf lbOg] ;]jfsf af/]df hfgsf/L ;fy} xfd|f] ;fdflhs ;+/rgf,
dlxnfnfO{ ug{] Jojxf/, dlxnfn] ug'{kg{] sfd, dlxnfx¿sf]
/xg;xg / kfl/jfl/s k[i7e"lddf dlxnfsf] e"ldsfsf] ljifodf

13. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%12
dlxnfx¿nfO{ ljleGg 7fpFdf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng
ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]xL cj;/df dlxnf k/fdz{ ;]jf, dgf]ljdz{
;]jf ;fy} hl8a'6L ;+DaGwL hfgsf/L ;d]t lbOPsf] lyof] . o:tf
:jf:Yo d]nfaf6 @,^@@ hgf JolQmx¿n] :jf:Yo pkrf/ tyf
k/fdz{sf ;fy} ;"rgf kfPsf lyP .
u|fdL0f e]usf dlxnfx?nfO{ :jf:Yo ;]jf tyf hfgsf/Lsf] kx'Frdf
sl7g ePsf] cj:yfdf cf]/]sn] dlxnf k/fdz{ s]Gb| ;~rfng
ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . dlxnfx¿sf] :jf:Yo ;d:ofnfO{ klxrfg u/L
:yfgLo hl8a'6Lsf] klxrfg / k|of]udf ;xhLs/0f ug]{, k|hgg
:jf:Yo ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f tyf :jf:Yo ;DaGwL hfgsf/L
/ cled'vLs/0fug]{ sfo{ dlxnf :jf:Yo k/fdz{ s]Gb|af6 x'Fb}
cfPsf] 5 .
dlxnf ultzLntfsf] clwsf/ tyf ;'/lIft :yfgfudg
sfo{qmd
;'/lIft k|lqmofaf6 dlxnfx¿sf] j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ ;Ddflgt
/ dof{lbt agfpg' dlxnfsf] ultzLntfsf] clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt
ug{' ;+:yfsf] p2]Zo /x]sf] 5 . ;+:yfn] ;'/lIft :yfgfudg sfo{qmd
cGtu{t ljz]if u/L ;"rgf k|jfx, Ifdtf clej[l4 tyf ;d"x u7g,
tYodf cfwfl/t jsfnt tyf k}/jL, ;d:ofdf k/]sf cfk|jf;L
sfdbf/x¿sf] Gofodf kx'Fr / j}slNks hLljsf]kfh{gdf ;xof]u
ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . o; cGt{ut ;"rgf s]Gb|af6 sfdsf nflu
ljb]z hfg'k"j{sf] ;"rgf k|jfx, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]x¿sf]
nflu pko'Qm jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf ;xhLs/0f, dlxnfsf] ultzLntf

14. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 13
/ sfd ug{ kfpg] clwsf/ ;'lglZrttf ;DaGwL ;r]tgfd"ns
sfo{qmd, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]x¿sf nflu ;"rgf k|jfx,
cg'lzIf0f, Kflxrfg ePsf ;Defljt / j}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kms]{sf
dlxnfx¿;Fu e]63f6 tyf 3/b}nf] tyf jfn>d lj?4sf] sfo{qmd
;~rfng ePsf] lyof] .
kof{j/0fd}qL ufpF k|jw{g sfo{qmd
xfn sfo{qmd ;~rfng eO/x]sf] pbok'/, bfË, ;Nofg tyf
l;/xf lhNnfx¿df !% j6f kof{j/0fLo gd'gf ufpF -Osf]– len]h_
;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 h;dWo] Pp6f pbok'/sf] a}/]gL ufpF
kof{j/0fd}qL gd'gf ufpFsf] ?kdf 3f]if0ff eO;s]sf] / cfufdL jif{
;Nofgsf] % j6f O{sf]–len]h 3f]if0ff x'g] tof/Ldf 5 . O{sf]–len]h
cGtu{t afx| j6f ;"rsx¿ tof/ ul/Psf 5g h;dWo] afnljsf;
s]Gb|, dlxnf :jf:Yo k/fdz{ s]Gb|, afnSna, lszf]/lszf/L ;d"x,
dlxnf ;d"x÷ ;xsf/L, s[ifs ;d"x h:tf ;fdflhs ;+/rgfx¿
u7g / k'gu{7g eO/x]sf 5g . O{sf]–len]hleq ;/sf/n]
ckgfPsf] æPs ufpF Ps pTkfbgÆ sfo{qmdnfO{ k|fyldstfdf
/fv]/ ;Nofg lhNnfdf sfd eO/fv]sf] 5 / ls;fgx¿n] klg
o; sfo{qmdnfO{ cfTd;ft u/]sf] cj:yf 5 .

15. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%14
dlxnf pBdzLntf ljsf; sfo{qmd
dlxnfx¿nfO{ cfTdlge{/ u/fO{ Jofj;flos ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg]
p2]Zon] cf]/]s sfo{/t lhNnfdf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd, af6]sf]
w'k ;DaGwL tflnd, dvdnL h'Qf agfpg] tflnd, km]G;L h'Qf
agfpg] tflnd, l;nfO–s6fO ;DaGwL tflnd, Jofj;flos ?kdf
kz'k+IfL kfng ;DaGwL tflnd, lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfsf] cfly{s
;zQmLs/0fsf] nflu KnlDaË / s]z >[+uf/ tflnd, Jofj;flos
of]hgf tflnd ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 eg] s[lif h]l6P / ;d'bfo
:t/Lo kz';]jf sfo{stf{ tof/ tyf hLljsf]kfh{gsf nflu ;xof]u
sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf 5g .
k'glg{df{0f tyf k'g:yf{kgf sfo{qmd -e"sDk k|efljt ;d'bfo_
l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf] OGb|fjtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+ !! cjl:yt
dfemL a:tLdf k'glg{df{0f tyf k'g:yf{kgf sfo{qmd ;~rfng
ul/Psf] 5 . e"sDkaf6 clt k|efljt sl/a !%) dlxnf / !*(
afnaflnsf;lxt $)) eGbf a9L ;d'bfosf ;b:ox¿nfO{ ;'/lIft
jf;:yfgsf ;fy} lbuf] hLljsf]kfh{gdf ;xof]u k'¥ofOPsf] 5 .
xfn %^ j6f 3/ k'glg{df{0f cGtu{t %@ j6f 3/ lgdf{0f eO;s]sf
/ afFsL 3/x¿ s]xL dlxgfleq k"/f ug]{ of]hgf 5 . k'g:yf{kgf
sfo{qmd cGtu{t ljleGg ljifox¿df ;r]tgfd"ns cled'vLs/0f,
l;kd"ns tflnd, t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"nsf] aLp ;xof]u, lgdf{0f
;fdu|L ;xof]u h:tf ultljlwx¿ ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g . clxn]
dfemL a:tLsf] ljz]if u/]/ k|efljt dlxnfx¿sf] d'xf/ km]l/Psf] 5
eg] hLljsf]kfh{gdf qmlds ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 .
ul/aL lj?4sf] dlxnf Ohnf;
ldlt @)&$ d+l;/ $ ut] cfof]hgf u/LPsf] dlxnf Ohnf;n]
u/LaLsf sf/0fn] dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fsf ;afnx¿sf] p7fg u/L
;+/rgfTds kl/jt{g ug{] p2]Zon] ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿nfO{
;"lrt u/L k|efljtx¿sf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrttfsf nflu cfwf/
tof/ u/]sf] lyof] . pQm Ohnf; ;Fu} ;+:yfn] :yfgLob]lv /fli6«o
txsf of]hgfx¿ lgdf{0f k|lqmofdf u/LaLsf sf/0f dlxnfdfly
x'g] lx+;fsf ;afnx¿ ;Daf]wgsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfox¿nfO{
;'emfj k]z ug{ ;kmn eof] . nufO{ pgLx¿dfly yk zf]if0f ePsf]
36gfx¿, ckfËtfsf] kmfObf p7fO{ of}g zf]if0f ePsf 36gfx¿
k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

16. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&% 15
clen]vLs/0f tyf tYofÍ Joj:yfkg
dlxnfdfly ePsf lx+:ffsf 36gfx¿nfO{ clen]vg u/L
;/f]sf/jfnfx¿nfO{ ;+j]bgzLn / hjfkmb]xL agfpg, gLlt lgdf{0f,
kl/dfh{g tyf k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu cf]/]sn] cfˆgf]
:yfkgf sfnb]lv g} clen]vgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ lg/Gt/ ¿kdf
sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o; jif{ ;fpg @)&$ b]lv c;f/ @)&% ;Dd
sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf !&$! tyf ljleGg /fli6«o kqklqsfaf6
;Íng ul/Psf $!# u/L hDdf @!%$ dlxnf lx+;fsf tYofÍx¿
clen]vLs/0f ePsf 5g . clen]vg ePsf tYofÍdWo] ;a}eGbf
a9L %% k|ltzt 3/]n' lx+;f, !& k|ltzt ;fdflhs lx+;f tyf !!
k|ltzt anfTsf/sf 36gfx¿ ;Íng ePsf 5g .
lx+;fsf] k|sf/ ;+Vof lx+;fsf] k|sf/ ;+Vof
3/]n' lx+;f !!&@ ;fdflhs lx+;f #^^
anfTsf/ @#@ ;fd'lxs anfTsf/ #$
anfTsf/sf]
k|of; ^! of}g b'Jo{jxf/ &%
xTof ^$ xTofk|of; %#
a]rljvg @) a]rljvgsf] k|of; @$
cfTdxTof @! cGo @)
hDdf @!%$
Ohnf;df !) eGbf a9L dlxnf ;xefuLx?n] u/LaLsf] b'irqmsf
sf/0f cfkm"dfly ePsf ljleGg lsl;dsf lx+;f tyf zf]if0fsf
36gfx¿ /fv]sf lyP . dlxnfx¿n] ljz]ifu/L hGd btf{, gful/stf
h:tf sfg"gL klxrfgx¿ gkfPs} sf/0f lzIff tyf sfd ug{
kfpg] clwsf/af6 jl~rt x'g'k/]sf] oyfy{tf, >dsf] ;Ddfg tyf
klxrfg gxF'bf ;dfhdf ljleGg nf~5gf tyf lje]bx¿ v]Kg'
k/]sf] cj:yf, cfjf;sf] clwsf/af6 jl~rt x'g' k/]sf] cj:yf /
dlxnfsf] of}lgstfdfly lgoGq0f ug{ ljleGg rfl/lqs cf/f]kx¿
nufO{ pgLx¿dfly yk zf]if0f ePsf] 36gfx¿, ckfËtfsf] kmfObf
p7fO{ of}g zf]if0f ePsf 36gfx¿ k|:t't u/]sf lyP / ;fdflhs
Gofosf] lgDtL cfjfh p7fPsf lyP .

17. cf]/]s g]kfn . jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&$÷)&%16
ljj/0f cfDbfgL vr{
z'?sf] df}Hbft #&,$!$,*(#.^#
Restricted fund
5f]6f] ;dosf] sfo{qmsf] nflu laleGg
;fem]bf/ ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt sf]if
!,^^^,))%.)) (,&#,&##.))
lg/Gt/ sfo{qmdsf] nfuL laleGg
;fem]bf/ ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt sf]if
!$&,*&*,*@%.%^ !$&,#*(,$(#.!^
Unrestricted fund
cf]/]sn] cfh{g u/]sf] cfo tyf ljleGg
;xof]u
!),&%&,^$*.^!
!!,$$(,#)@.#$
hDdf !^),$%#,#*(.)! !%(,*!@,%@*.%)
cf=j @)&$/&% sf] s'n vr{ dWo] sfo{qmd ;xof]u, k|zf;lgs tyf kf/L>lds
vr{ ljj/0f
qm=;+= ljj/0f /sd -?_ k|ltzt
! sfo{qmd ;xof]u !!$,#(%,#)&=!^ &!=%*%
@ k|zf;lgs vr{ !^,)*^,$&&=#$ !)=)&%
# kfl/>lds vr{ @(,##),&$$=)) !*=#%%
dlxnf k'g:yf{kgf s]G› -cf]/]s_ sf] cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% sf] cfo Joo ljj/0f
&@Ü
!*Ü
!)Ü
sfo{qmd ;xof]u vr{
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www.facebook.com/worecnepal
NEPAL 1991