SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 30
金融服務
創新 王思如
2021.5.4
洞察命題
2
本週角色分配
導
演
副
導
演
設
計
師
研
究
員
看
護
員
3
設計思考雙鑽結構
機會
研究
破 立
解構符號 建造符號
解方
洞察 創意 原型
探索 定義 發展 產出
4
今日課程
分析方法 洞察命題
人物誌
Persona
KJ法
議題法
關鍵
活動
HMW
設計
主軸
用戶研究 資料整理
招募
訪談
大綱
模擬
座談
劇本法
Scenario
人物誌
Persona
5
田野調查
經驗分享與心得
- 回收多少份篩選問卷
- 花了多少時間進行一對一深度訪談
- 為什麼選這兩位?(受訪者的基本特質)
- 做田調時,最困難的部分?最有收穫的部分?
6
人物誌
Persona
幫助設計師
可以設身處地的
以使用者的角度
思考設計
7
長期投資型的
小富婆
蔡曉琪
女
21
精算學生族
示範組
因為爸爸是銀行主管,從小就被教育如何聰明花錢,
有紀律的投資觀念。我的用錢觀念在於購買資產型而
非消耗型的項目上,讓自己的花費是用來累積成長。
我雖然想要,但我不需要
我期望所有有價值的東西,都可以是一種能被交易
的貨幣,這樣我投資在自己身上的知識與能力,就
能實質上讓我變得更富有。
#IG #Medium #Podcast
#博客來 #蝦皮
#LinePay #悠遊卡 #網路銀行
8
KJ法
親合圖
KJ / Affinity Diagram
KJ法又名親和圖法,是日本人
類學家川喜田二郎所發明。
把大量收集到的事實、意見或
構思等語言資料,按其相互親
和性(相近性)歸納整理這些資料,
使問題明確起來,求得統一認
識和協調工作,以利於問題解
決的一種方法。
9
方法特質
• 將凌亂多樣的事實片段化
• 對每個人的意見都採納
• 由具體往抽象逐層統合
• 有組織的發掘新意義
• 質化資料處理的方法
• 打破現狀,進行創造性思維
KJ法/親合圖
10
執行方式 1. 將故事全部攤在桌面上,仔細閱
讀每一張故事。
2. 把屬性相同的故事放在一起,加
以分組,並且為該組進行命名,
將組名寫在一張新卡片上,放上
該組故事的最上方。
3. 若出現單張無法歸類的故事,應
原封不動並視為一個小組。
4. 分類後再檢視,進行淘汰與修正,
最好不要超過7組為原則。
5. 找出最重要的類別,並依重要性
排序。
6. 以關鍵的類別為中心,將其他次
要類別用箭頭符號、虛線以及畫
圈進行連結。
KJ法/親合圖
導演帶領小組討論
研究員歸納類別、排序、連結
11
應用時機
• 創造型思考會議
• 團隊凝聚共識
• 質化研究分析
KJ法/親合圖
Reference: http://web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/sb/log/eid320.html
12
洞察的
藝術
Insights
13
質性研究的議題解讀
• 從經驗去感受:呼應的、對立的、扭轉的
• 看見本質,是洞見所在
• 運用比喻,製造想像空間
鍛鍊自己看到洞見的素養
14
玻璃杯
玻璃杯不僅被物理性的
當作「容納」液體的器皿
同時也是美學性地
作為「表現」液體的媒介
Reference:李明璁, 物裡學, ISBN:9789573264866
15
碗
碗這東西,既不凸出更不尖銳,相反的是凹陷而圓滑
它簡單卻精準地擬仿了人類溫潤厚實的掌心
作為一個盛載、留置、甚至掌控流體的固體物,
碗所呈現卻不是「硬派」的陽剛意象
碗比杯子開放,所以不只裝飲料還能放食物;
而它又比盤子拘謹,因此能保溫熱湯,易於端食
15
Reference:李明璁, 物裡學, ISBN:9789573264866
16
行李箱
行李箱曾是
我們與異鄉它者互動的基地
如今,則成為過去
與未來「自我」交會的領地
Reference:李明璁, 物裡學, ISBN:9789573264866
17
閱讀你手邊的文章
- 最啟發你的一句話
- 為什麼能啟發你
叉子 耳機 冷凍櫃 垃圾桶 門 雨傘 碗 鬧鐘 手機 圍巾 抽屜
18
延伸閱讀
物裡學
作者: 李明璁
出版社:大塊文化
ISBN:9789865549442
19
議題卡
Issue Cards
透過關鍵事件的堆積,型塑出
研究者對於研究採集的觀點;
並透過隱喻表達,為創作者建
構創新發揮的空間。
20
方法特質
• 由下而上挖掘
• 從關鍵開始彰顯重點
• 隱喻開創想像空間
議題卡
21
執行方式
1. 從關鍵故事開始
2. 連結呼應的、本質相近的
3. 匯集於同一張卡上
4. 歸結命題
5. 一段話說明議題
議題卡
編織彩虹
策劃一個歷程,預先體驗不同可能
預期享用一個能掌握的美好行程
副導演帶領小組討論
設計師歸結命題
研究員描述說明
22
應用時機
• 研究分析洞察
• 定義專案核心主軸
• 設計命題與價值提取
議題卡
23
分析者觀點
• 洞察行為背後的價值需求
而不只是行為的表象
• 洞察現象背後的創新機會
隱喻用字帶出想像空間
• 洞察研究觀點的格局
刻意切出多樣性面向
省是為了花更多
使用團購平
台買東西,
感覺省很多。
還能推薦想
買的。
網購金額達
到一定數目
可以免運。
平常沒什麼花
錢,逛街不帶
錢,卻因為
apple pay還是
買了衣服。
小量無感
只有假日會點
吳伯毅,一次
也沒吃多少,
帳單來卻讓人
無法接受。
平時找零的50
元會特別存起
來,才過兩週
意外存到2000
為了刻意存錢,
每個月拿3000
元開始做12期
的投資基金
進階專業降階使用
投資理財想要
有專業諮詢,
去找銀行理專
介紹,再做決
定。
交易系統服務,
可以預設價錢,
達標自動交易
24
HMW
我們該如何…
將田野所得與挑戰,轉換成機
會或是切換團隊看事情的角度。
25
方法特質
• 把小問題放大拓展
• 找出創新突破的機會
• 讓團隊凝聚共識
HMW
HOW
MIGHT
WE
26
執行方式
• 我們該如何讓精打細算的主婦,花
錢花得心安理得?
• 我們該如何讓理性消費的大學生,
簡單設定日常預算?
• 我們該如何讓新手投資者,簡易入
門買股票?
• 我們該如何讓白領小資族,輕鬆記
帳養成好的用錢習慣?
1. 互相分享田野獲得的資訊
2. 釐清問題:(發展問句)
我們該如何『OOO』
3. 提供有熱情的願景
4. 定義成功的準則
5. 思考這個挑戰的限制
6. 整合出團隊的挑戰
HMW
我們該如何讓 什麼樣的對象,達到什麼目的?
27
應用時機
• 田野研究的分析框架
• 定義設計挑戰
• 開啟腦力激盪前的命題
HMW
28
主軸命題
Design Framework
29
主軸命題
• 設計主題
• 需求描述
• 用戶價值
• 關鍵活動
連結研究的洞察,定義設計發展的方向,建立設計的靈魂與願景
一個具有啟發性、象徵性
能點出設計重點的題目
可以善用HMW來表達:
預期達成的目標需求
可以善用議題卡中
「正面」議題來闡述
設計提案想要呼應的價值
使用者容易產生需求
發生活動的生活事件
金融服務
創新
Thank you!
洞察命題

More Related Content

What's hot

Design Method_20200604
Design Method_20200604Design Method_20200604
Design Method_20200604Winny Wang
 
20211016_SBD 2
20211016_SBD 220211016_SBD 2
20211016_SBD 2Winny Wang
 
service design 20211224
service design 20211224service design 20211224
service design 20211224Winny Wang
 
financial innovation_20210518
financial innovation_20210518financial innovation_20210518
financial innovation_20210518Winny Wang
 
User Experience 20211028
User Experience 20211028User Experience 20211028
User Experience 20211028Winny Wang
 
Service design 20211022
Service design 20211022Service design 20211022
Service design 20211022Winny Wang
 
service design 20211210
service design 20211210service design 20211210
service design 20211210Winny Wang
 
service design 20211105
service design 20211105service design 20211105
service design 20211105Winny Wang
 
20211111 Scenario Workshop
20211111 Scenario Workshop20211111 Scenario Workshop
20211111 Scenario WorkshopWinny Wang
 
service design 20211203
service design 20211203service design 20211203
service design 20211203Winny Wang
 
service design 20211029
service design 20211029service design 20211029
service design 20211029Winny Wang
 
service design 20211217
service design 20211217service design 20211217
service design 20211217Winny Wang
 
Service design 20211008
Service design 20211008Service design 20211008
Service design 20211008Winny Wang
 
Design Method & Skill_20211022
Design Method & Skill_20211022Design Method & Skill_20211022
Design Method & Skill_20211022Winny Wang
 
Design Method & Skill_20211217
Design Method & Skill_20211217Design Method & Skill_20211217
Design Method & Skill_20211217Winny Wang
 
service design 20211119
service design 20211119service design 20211119
service design 20211119Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20210325
Design Method_20210325Design Method_20210325
Design Method_20210325Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20210415
Design Method_20210415Design Method_20210415
Design Method_20210415Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20190515
Design Method_20190515Design Method_20190515
Design Method_20190515Winny Wang
 
Service design_20191025
Service design_20191025Service design_20191025
Service design_20191025Winny Wang
 

What's hot (20)

Design Method_20200604
Design Method_20200604Design Method_20200604
Design Method_20200604
 
20211016_SBD 2
20211016_SBD 220211016_SBD 2
20211016_SBD 2
 
service design 20211224
service design 20211224service design 20211224
service design 20211224
 
financial innovation_20210518
financial innovation_20210518financial innovation_20210518
financial innovation_20210518
 
User Experience 20211028
User Experience 20211028User Experience 20211028
User Experience 20211028
 
Service design 20211022
Service design 20211022Service design 20211022
Service design 20211022
 
service design 20211210
service design 20211210service design 20211210
service design 20211210
 
service design 20211105
service design 20211105service design 20211105
service design 20211105
 
20211111 Scenario Workshop
20211111 Scenario Workshop20211111 Scenario Workshop
20211111 Scenario Workshop
 
service design 20211203
service design 20211203service design 20211203
service design 20211203
 
service design 20211029
service design 20211029service design 20211029
service design 20211029
 
service design 20211217
service design 20211217service design 20211217
service design 20211217
 
Service design 20211008
Service design 20211008Service design 20211008
Service design 20211008
 
Design Method & Skill_20211022
Design Method & Skill_20211022Design Method & Skill_20211022
Design Method & Skill_20211022
 
Design Method & Skill_20211217
Design Method & Skill_20211217Design Method & Skill_20211217
Design Method & Skill_20211217
 
service design 20211119
service design 20211119service design 20211119
service design 20211119
 
Design Method_20210325
Design Method_20210325Design Method_20210325
Design Method_20210325
 
Design Method_20210415
Design Method_20210415Design Method_20210415
Design Method_20210415
 
Design Method_20190515
Design Method_20190515Design Method_20190515
Design Method_20190515
 
Service design_20191025
Service design_20191025Service design_20191025
Service design_20191025
 

Similar to financial innovation_20210504

financial innovation_20220531
financial innovation_20220531financial innovation_20220531
financial innovation_20220531Winny Wang
 
financial innovation_20220510
financial innovation_20220510financial innovation_20220510
financial innovation_20220510Winny Wang
 
financial innovation_20220503
financial innovation_20220503financial innovation_20220503
financial innovation_20220503Winny Wang
 
Inno ws-20210423
Inno ws-20210423Inno ws-20210423
Inno ws-20210423Winny Wang
 
financial innovation_20210608
financial innovation_20210608financial innovation_20210608
financial innovation_20210608Winny Wang
 
DM 20220331.pptx
DM 20220331.pptxDM 20220331.pptx
DM 20220331.pptxWinny Wang
 
20220417_DT.pptx
20220417_DT.pptx20220417_DT.pptx
20220417_DT.pptxWinny Wang
 
service design 20221104
service design 20221104service design 20221104
service design 20221104Winny Wang
 
Inno ws-20210515
Inno ws-20210515Inno ws-20210515
Inno ws-20210515Winny Wang
 
service design 20221014
service design 20221014service design 20221014
service design 20221014Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20210506
Design Method_20210506Design Method_20210506
Design Method_20210506Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20190529
Design Method_20190529Design Method_20190529
Design Method_20190529Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20210603
Design Method_20210603Design Method_20210603
Design Method_20210603Winny Wang
 
簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2
簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2
簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2基欽 劉
 
Design Method_20210311
Design Method_20210311Design Method_20210311
Design Method_20210311Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20190306
Design Method_20190306Design Method_20190306
Design Method_20190306Winny Wang
 
Design Method_20210617
Design Method_20210617Design Method_20210617
Design Method_20210617Winny Wang
 

Similar to financial innovation_20210504 (20)

financial innovation_20220531
financial innovation_20220531financial innovation_20220531
financial innovation_20220531
 
financial innovation_20220510
financial innovation_20220510financial innovation_20220510
financial innovation_20220510
 
financial innovation_20220503
financial innovation_20220503financial innovation_20220503
financial innovation_20220503
 
20220611_SBD
20220611_SBD20220611_SBD
20220611_SBD
 
Inno ws-20210423
Inno ws-20210423Inno ws-20210423
Inno ws-20210423
 
SD 20231013
SD 20231013SD 20231013
SD 20231013
 
financial innovation_20210608
financial innovation_20210608financial innovation_20210608
financial innovation_20210608
 
DM 20220331.pptx
DM 20220331.pptxDM 20220331.pptx
DM 20220331.pptx
 
20220417_DT.pptx
20220417_DT.pptx20220417_DT.pptx
20220417_DT.pptx
 
service design 20221104
service design 20221104service design 20221104
service design 20221104
 
Inno ws-20210515
Inno ws-20210515Inno ws-20210515
Inno ws-20210515
 
service design 20221014
service design 20221014service design 20221014
service design 20221014
 
SBD 20230426
SBD 20230426SBD 20230426
SBD 20230426
 
Design Method_20210506
Design Method_20210506Design Method_20210506
Design Method_20210506
 
Design Method_20190529
Design Method_20190529Design Method_20190529
Design Method_20190529
 
Design Method_20210603
Design Method_20210603Design Method_20210603
Design Method_20210603
 
簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2
簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2
簡報與表達實戰工作坊_Part2
 
Design Method_20210311
Design Method_20210311Design Method_20210311
Design Method_20210311
 
Design Method_20190306
Design Method_20190306Design Method_20190306
Design Method_20190306
 
Design Method_20210617
Design Method_20210617Design Method_20210617
Design Method_20210617
 

More from Winny Wang

design method and skill course 2024_04_19
design method and skill course 2024_04_19design method and skill course 2024_04_19
design method and skill course 2024_04_19Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240418
The handout of the design method 20240418The handout of the design method 20240418
The handout of the design method 20240418Winny Wang
 
The handout of service innovation design_20240428
The handout of service innovation design_20240428The handout of service innovation design_20240428
The handout of service innovation design_20240428Winny Wang
 
design method and skill course 2024_03_22
design method and skill course 2024_03_22design method and skill course 2024_03_22
design method and skill course 2024_03_22Winny Wang
 
design method and skill course 2024_04_12
design method and skill course 2024_04_12design method and skill course 2024_04_12
design method and skill course 2024_04_12Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240411
The handout of the design method 20240411The handout of the design method 20240411
The handout of the design method 20240411Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240328
The handout of the design method 20240328The handout of the design method 20240328
The handout of the design method 20240328Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240321
The handout of the design method 20240321The handout of the design method 20240321
The handout of the design method 20240321Winny Wang
 
design method and skill course 2024_03_15
design method and skill course 2024_03_15design method and skill course 2024_03_15
design method and skill course 2024_03_15Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240314
The handout of the design method 20240314The handout of the design method 20240314
The handout of the design method 20240314Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240307
The handout of the design method 20240307The handout of the design method 20240307
The handout of the design method 20240307Winny Wang
 
design method and skill course 2024_03_08
design method and skill course 2024_03_08design method and skill course 2024_03_08
design method and skill course 2024_03_08Winny Wang
 
design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240229
The handout of the design method 20240229The handout of the design method 20240229
The handout of the design method 20240229Winny Wang
 
The handout of the design method 20240222
The handout of the design method 20240222The handout of the design method 20240222
The handout of the design method 20240222Winny Wang
 
design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23Winny Wang
 
Persona 20231228
Persona 20231228Persona 20231228
Persona 20231228Winny Wang
 

More from Winny Wang (20)

design method and skill course 2024_04_19
design method and skill course 2024_04_19design method and skill course 2024_04_19
design method and skill course 2024_04_19
 
The handout of the design method 20240418
The handout of the design method 20240418The handout of the design method 20240418
The handout of the design method 20240418
 
The handout of service innovation design_20240428
The handout of service innovation design_20240428The handout of service innovation design_20240428
The handout of service innovation design_20240428
 
design method and skill course 2024_03_22
design method and skill course 2024_03_22design method and skill course 2024_03_22
design method and skill course 2024_03_22
 
design method and skill course 2024_04_12
design method and skill course 2024_04_12design method and skill course 2024_04_12
design method and skill course 2024_04_12
 
The handout of the design method 20240411
The handout of the design method 20240411The handout of the design method 20240411
The handout of the design method 20240411
 
The handout of the design method 20240328
The handout of the design method 20240328The handout of the design method 20240328
The handout of the design method 20240328
 
The handout of the design method 20240321
The handout of the design method 20240321The handout of the design method 20240321
The handout of the design method 20240321
 
design method and skill course 2024_03_15
design method and skill course 2024_03_15design method and skill course 2024_03_15
design method and skill course 2024_03_15
 
The handout of the design method 20240314
The handout of the design method 20240314The handout of the design method 20240314
The handout of the design method 20240314
 
The handout of the design method 20240307
The handout of the design method 20240307The handout of the design method 20240307
The handout of the design method 20240307
 
design method and skill course 2024_03_08
design method and skill course 2024_03_08design method and skill course 2024_03_08
design method and skill course 2024_03_08
 
design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23
 
The handout of the design method 20240229
The handout of the design method 20240229The handout of the design method 20240229
The handout of the design method 20240229
 
The handout of the design method 20240222
The handout of the design method 20240222The handout of the design method 20240222
The handout of the design method 20240222
 
design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23design method and skill course 2024_02_23
design method and skill course 2024_02_23
 
DMS 20231222
DMS 20231222DMS 20231222
DMS 20231222
 
FDI 20231225
FDI 20231225FDI 20231225
FDI 20231225
 
Persona 20231228
Persona 20231228Persona 20231228
Persona 20231228
 
SD 20231222
SD 20231222SD 20231222
SD 20231222
 

financial innovation_20210504

Editor's Notes

  1. 把大量收集到的事實、意見或構思等語言資料,按其相互親和性(相近性)歸納整理這些資料,使問題明確起來,求得統一認識和協調工作,以利於問題解決的一種方法。 人類學家在田野調查中收集到大量相對零散的事實,加以進行有效的比較和分類、識別規律,從而建立假說或發展理論。