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Contemporary India and
Education
Course Objectives
CO1: Understanding of the nature of social diversity and the
educational demands of the diverse communities.
CO2: Develop understanding of the issue in contemporary
India like industrialization, urbanization, globalization,
modernization, economic liberalization and digitalization
etc.
CO3: Develop an understanding of the educational policies
and programs during the pre-independent and post-independent
periods.
CO4: Examine the issues of language policy in education.
CO5: To develop an understanding of the educational policies
and programs during the pre-independent and post-independent
periods.
Syllabus – 5
Units
EDUCATION IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA,
CONSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT
1
UNDERSTANDING THE
SOCIAL DIVERSITY
2
EDUCATIONAL DEMANDS OF INDIVIDUALS
AND DIVERSE COMMUNITIES
3
LANGUAGE POLICY IN EDUCATION
4
IMPLICATIONS OF EQUALITY OF
EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
5
Contemporary India and
Education
Unit I
EDUCATION IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA,
CONSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT
Education – meaning, definitions, nature, functions and aims;
nature of education as a discipline - types of education;
formal, informal and non-formal; levels of education - Pre-
primary, primary, secondary, senior secondary, higher,
professional, distance and optional education; Aims and
purposes of education drawn from constitutional provision;
Education as a means of social justice in the Indian
Constitution; Constitutional values and education (Preamble,
Fundamental rights and duties); the Right to Free and
Compulsory Education 2010 (RTE) and inclusion; Education in
the concurrent list and its implications.
Unit II
UNDERSTANDING THE SOCIAL DIVERSITY
Social diversity: Meaning and definition - Education for
understanding the social diversity in India – Levels of social
diversity: Individual, regional, linguistic, religious, castes
and tribes - Role of education in creating positive attitude
towards diversity - inter disciplinary nature of education
philosophy, psychology, sociology, anthropology, politics,
history.
Unit III
EDUCATIONAL DEMANDS OF INDIVIDUALS
AND DIVERSE COMMUNITIES
Universalization of primary education – programmes to achieve
universalization of education: SSA, RMSA, RUSA, integrated
education and Inclusive education; Challenges in achieving
universalization of education; Education for collective living
and peaceful living; Four pillars of education as viewed by
Delor’s Commission Report.
Unit IV
LANGUAGE POLICY IN EDUCATION
Language policy during the pre-independent and post-
independent India – Language policy as specified in Indian
Constitution – Views of great thinkers on medium of
Instruction: Tagore, Gandhi, Vivekananda.
Unit V
IMPLICATIONS OF EQUALITY OF
EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
Equality of Educational Opportunity; equality in
constitutional provisions; Inequality in schooling, Causes for
inequality, discrimination, and marginalization in education –
Types of inequity: caste, gender, class, regions – Elimination
of social inequalities through education – education for
marginalized groups: Dalits, tribals and women.
SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES
1. Prepare a report based on the interaction/interview with
legal expert(s) for the effective implementation of
constitutional provisions to eliminate inequality,
discrimination and marginalization in education.
2. Report presentation based on the brainstorming session on
the effective use of education for elimination of social
inequities.
3. Report presentation based on the group discussion/
student seminar on the efforts taken by the Government of
India and Tamil Nadu to achieve universalization of
education.
Course Outcomes
After completion of this course, the student-teachers will
be able to :
CO1: identify aims of education and types of education.
CO2: explain the nature of social diversity in India and the
role of education in creating positive attitude towards
diversity
CO3: interpret the issues in contemporary India like
industrialization, Universalization of education and
integrated education and inclusive education.
CO4: Infer about the Language policies during Pre-
independent and Post-independent India.
CO5: summarize about equality in constitutional provisions
and elimination of social in equalities through education.
01
OVERVIEW
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
Features of
this Course
Medium of Instruction
Tamil/English/Bilingual
Semester I
100 working days
Credit - 5
Activities
Individual/Group
Education is a systematic process
through which a child or an adult
acquires knowledge, experience,
skill and sound attitude. It
makes an individual civilized,
refined, cultured and educated.
For a civilized and socialized
society, education is the only
means. Its goal is to make an
individual perfect. Every society
gives importance to education
because it is a panacea for all
evils. It is the key to solve the
various problems of life.
Education
Meaning of Education the ways to solve the
problems and celebrate
the mysteries of life
the inter-dependencies
of all things; power
within
the harmonious
development of all
the potentialities
the physical, mental, moral
(spiritual), and social faculties,
the four dimensions of life
The word ‘shiksha’ is derived from the
Sanskrit which means ‘to discipline’, ‘to
control’, ‘to instruct’ and ‘to teach’; and
the word ‘vidya’ is also derived from
Sanskrit which means ‘to know’
● ‘educare’ which means ‘to
nourish’.
● ‘educo’ which means to
lead out (of ignorance)
● ‘educere’ which means ‘to
draw out’
● ‘educatum’ which
means ‘act of training’.
● ‘educatus’ which
means ‘to bring up, to
rear’.
● ‘educatio’ which means “a
breeding, a bringing up,
a rearing.”
Etymological Meaning
Of Education
derived from Latin words
Definition of
Education
Aristotle
“Education is the
creation of sound mind
in a sound body.”
Plato
“Education is the
capacity to feel
pleasure and pain at the
right moment.”
Rousseau
“Education is the
child’s development
from within.”
Pestalozzi
“Education is natural,
harmonious and
progressive development
of man’s innate powers.”
Froebel
Education is
enfoldment of what
is already
enfolded in the
germ
Definition of
Education
John Dewey
“Education is the
process of living
through a continuous
reconstruction of
experiences.”
Zakir Husain
“Education is the
process of the
individual mind, getting
to its full possible
development.”
Mahatma Gandhi
“By education I mean an
all-round drawing out
of the best in man –
body, mind and spirit.”
Swami Vivekananda
“Education is the
manifestation of divine
perfection already
existing in man.”
Rabindranath Tagore
“Education enables the mind
to find out the
ultimate truth, which
gives us the wealth of
inner light and love
and gives significance
to life.”
Nature of Education
the social forces
the educand
the educator
Nature of Education
It is a life-long
process
It is a dynamic
process
It is a systematic
and a purposive
process
It is development
of individual and
the society
It is training and
modification of
behaviour
Education is
instruction and
direction
It is balanced
development
Education is
growth
Assignment,
Seminar & Class
Test
Whatsapp
https://chat.whatsapp.
com/Dp13xzKP8wn8secSiG
GVdt
Google Clasroom
https://classroom.goog
le.com/c/NDQyNjA3MzM2O
Tc1?cjc=edaikrf
C2 Work Diary
https://docs.google.com/spread
sheets/d/1GLQsAh4XLY0aoe9bWs8s
fwZqOj857Nur/edit?usp=sharing&
ouid=114187413330434982169&rtp
of=true&sd=true
Class Code
edaikrf
Follow Me Youtube
https://www.youtube.com
/c/THANAVATHIC
Slideshare
https://www.slidesh
are.net/thna1581981
Blog
https://thanavath
i.wordpress.com/
01
OVERVIEW
https://forms.gle/4wUiJNx
AGnK7hrcr5
Dr.C.Thanavathi
M.A.(His.), M.Phil. (His.), B.A. (Eng.), M.Ed., M.Phil. (Edn.)
DGT., DCA, SET (Edn.), CTE, PGDHE, Ph.D. (Edn.), Ph.D. (His.)
Assistant Professor of History,
V.O.C. College of Education, Thoothukudi – 628008.
9629256771
thanavathic@thanavathi-edu.in
http://thanavathi-edu.in/index.html
Thank you

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C2 syllabus & introduction ppt

  • 2. Course Objectives CO1: Understanding of the nature of social diversity and the educational demands of the diverse communities. CO2: Develop understanding of the issue in contemporary India like industrialization, urbanization, globalization, modernization, economic liberalization and digitalization etc. CO3: Develop an understanding of the educational policies and programs during the pre-independent and post-independent periods. CO4: Examine the issues of language policy in education. CO5: To develop an understanding of the educational policies and programs during the pre-independent and post-independent periods.
  • 3. Syllabus – 5 Units EDUCATION IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA, CONSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT 1 UNDERSTANDING THE SOCIAL DIVERSITY 2 EDUCATIONAL DEMANDS OF INDIVIDUALS AND DIVERSE COMMUNITIES 3 LANGUAGE POLICY IN EDUCATION 4 IMPLICATIONS OF EQUALITY OF EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES 5 Contemporary India and Education
  • 4. Unit I EDUCATION IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA, CONSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT Education – meaning, definitions, nature, functions and aims; nature of education as a discipline - types of education; formal, informal and non-formal; levels of education - Pre- primary, primary, secondary, senior secondary, higher, professional, distance and optional education; Aims and purposes of education drawn from constitutional provision; Education as a means of social justice in the Indian Constitution; Constitutional values and education (Preamble, Fundamental rights and duties); the Right to Free and Compulsory Education 2010 (RTE) and inclusion; Education in the concurrent list and its implications.
  • 5. Unit II UNDERSTANDING THE SOCIAL DIVERSITY Social diversity: Meaning and definition - Education for understanding the social diversity in India – Levels of social diversity: Individual, regional, linguistic, religious, castes and tribes - Role of education in creating positive attitude towards diversity - inter disciplinary nature of education philosophy, psychology, sociology, anthropology, politics, history.
  • 6. Unit III EDUCATIONAL DEMANDS OF INDIVIDUALS AND DIVERSE COMMUNITIES Universalization of primary education – programmes to achieve universalization of education: SSA, RMSA, RUSA, integrated education and Inclusive education; Challenges in achieving universalization of education; Education for collective living and peaceful living; Four pillars of education as viewed by Delor’s Commission Report.
  • 7. Unit IV LANGUAGE POLICY IN EDUCATION Language policy during the pre-independent and post- independent India – Language policy as specified in Indian Constitution – Views of great thinkers on medium of Instruction: Tagore, Gandhi, Vivekananda.
  • 8. Unit V IMPLICATIONS OF EQUALITY OF EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES Equality of Educational Opportunity; equality in constitutional provisions; Inequality in schooling, Causes for inequality, discrimination, and marginalization in education – Types of inequity: caste, gender, class, regions – Elimination of social inequalities through education – education for marginalized groups: Dalits, tribals and women.
  • 9. SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES 1. Prepare a report based on the interaction/interview with legal expert(s) for the effective implementation of constitutional provisions to eliminate inequality, discrimination and marginalization in education. 2. Report presentation based on the brainstorming session on the effective use of education for elimination of social inequities. 3. Report presentation based on the group discussion/ student seminar on the efforts taken by the Government of India and Tamil Nadu to achieve universalization of education.
  • 10. Course Outcomes After completion of this course, the student-teachers will be able to : CO1: identify aims of education and types of education. CO2: explain the nature of social diversity in India and the role of education in creating positive attitude towards diversity CO3: interpret the issues in contemporary India like industrialization, Universalization of education and integrated education and inclusive education. CO4: Infer about the Language policies during Pre- independent and Post-independent India. CO5: summarize about equality in constitutional provisions and elimination of social in equalities through education.
  • 11. 01 OVERVIEW You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
  • 12. Features of this Course Medium of Instruction Tamil/English/Bilingual Semester I 100 working days Credit - 5 Activities Individual/Group
  • 13. Education is a systematic process through which a child or an adult acquires knowledge, experience, skill and sound attitude. It makes an individual civilized, refined, cultured and educated. For a civilized and socialized society, education is the only means. Its goal is to make an individual perfect. Every society gives importance to education because it is a panacea for all evils. It is the key to solve the various problems of life. Education
  • 14. Meaning of Education the ways to solve the problems and celebrate the mysteries of life the inter-dependencies of all things; power within the harmonious development of all the potentialities the physical, mental, moral (spiritual), and social faculties, the four dimensions of life
  • 15. The word ‘shiksha’ is derived from the Sanskrit which means ‘to discipline’, ‘to control’, ‘to instruct’ and ‘to teach’; and the word ‘vidya’ is also derived from Sanskrit which means ‘to know’ ● ‘educare’ which means ‘to nourish’. ● ‘educo’ which means to lead out (of ignorance) ● ‘educere’ which means ‘to draw out’ ● ‘educatum’ which means ‘act of training’. ● ‘educatus’ which means ‘to bring up, to rear’. ● ‘educatio’ which means “a breeding, a bringing up, a rearing.” Etymological Meaning Of Education derived from Latin words
  • 16. Definition of Education Aristotle “Education is the creation of sound mind in a sound body.” Plato “Education is the capacity to feel pleasure and pain at the right moment.” Rousseau “Education is the child’s development from within.” Pestalozzi “Education is natural, harmonious and progressive development of man’s innate powers.” Froebel Education is enfoldment of what is already enfolded in the germ
  • 17. Definition of Education John Dewey “Education is the process of living through a continuous reconstruction of experiences.” Zakir Husain “Education is the process of the individual mind, getting to its full possible development.” Mahatma Gandhi “By education I mean an all-round drawing out of the best in man – body, mind and spirit.” Swami Vivekananda “Education is the manifestation of divine perfection already existing in man.” Rabindranath Tagore “Education enables the mind to find out the ultimate truth, which gives us the wealth of inner light and love and gives significance to life.”
  • 18. Nature of Education the social forces the educand the educator
  • 19. Nature of Education It is a life-long process It is a dynamic process It is a systematic and a purposive process It is development of individual and the society It is training and modification of behaviour Education is instruction and direction It is balanced development Education is growth
  • 20. Assignment, Seminar & Class Test Whatsapp https://chat.whatsapp. com/Dp13xzKP8wn8secSiG GVdt Google Clasroom https://classroom.goog le.com/c/NDQyNjA3MzM2O Tc1?cjc=edaikrf C2 Work Diary https://docs.google.com/spread sheets/d/1GLQsAh4XLY0aoe9bWs8s fwZqOj857Nur/edit?usp=sharing& ouid=114187413330434982169&rtp of=true&sd=true Class Code edaikrf
  • 23. Dr.C.Thanavathi M.A.(His.), M.Phil. (His.), B.A. (Eng.), M.Ed., M.Phil. (Edn.) DGT., DCA, SET (Edn.), CTE, PGDHE, Ph.D. (Edn.), Ph.D. (His.) Assistant Professor of History, V.O.C. College of Education, Thoothukudi – 628008. 9629256771 thanavathic@thanavathi-edu.in http://thanavathi-edu.in/index.html Thank you