IκBα (NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha) is a cellular protein that inhibits the NF-κB transcription factor through masking nuclear localisation signals of NF-κB proteins and keeping them inactive in the cytoplasm. The Phospho-IκB-α (S32/S36) polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of IκB-α protein only when phosphorylated at S32/S36.