1) World War I was a global war fought from 1914 to 1918 that involved many of the world's leading powers. It resulted in the defeat of the Central Powers, including Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey.
2) The Zimmermann Telegram was a 1917 proposal from Germany to Mexico to join the war as Germany's ally against the United States, which helped generate American support for entering the war.
3) Freedom of the seas is an international principle stressing freedom of navigation in oceans and disapproving of war on water, except by international agreement.
Found at http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CC8QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.myhistoryclass.net%2Fpowerpoint%2Fchapter_17_powerpt.ppt&ei=r3BhU9rhMKfKsQTFi4CwBA&usg=AFQjCNHjwTnHrPt4eeMySYNnhttevFTJEQ&bvm=bv.65636070,d.cWc&cad=rja
Added in some slides and information
This covers all of how America got into World War One through how we helped end the war in Europe. It also at the end discusses the treaty of Versailles.
Found at http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CC8QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.myhistoryclass.net%2Fpowerpoint%2Fchapter_17_powerpt.ppt&ei=r3BhU9rhMKfKsQTFi4CwBA&usg=AFQjCNHjwTnHrPt4eeMySYNnhttevFTJEQ&bvm=bv.65636070,d.cWc&cad=rja
Added in some slides and information
This covers all of how America got into World War One through how we helped end the war in Europe. It also at the end discusses the treaty of Versailles.
Department of Management: Liberty : Meaning & Features
Types of Liberty
Economic Liberty
Political Liberty
Civil Liberty
National Liberty
Personal Liberty
Natural Liberty
Equality :Meaning &Aspect
Relationship between Liberty & Equality
Justice : Meaning
DIMENSIONS of RIGHTS
TYPES of HUMAN RIGHTS
Natural Rights
Ethnic Rights
Social Welfare Rights
Legal Rights
Claim and Liberty Rights
Positive and Negative Rights
Individual Rights
IMPORTANCE & LIMITATIONS of HUMAN RIGHTS
Importance
Empower Individuals
Enrich Society
Universality of rights
Limitations
There are no universal human rights because there is a diversity in human nature
Poverty is a great cause of denial of human rights
Elected Representatives
Elections are held to Elect the Representatives
Rule of Law
Civil Liberties
Independent Judiciary
Opposition Party is equally important
586 CHAPTER 19
•nationalism
•militarism
•Allies
•Central Powers
•Archduke Franz Ferdinand
•no man’s land
•trench warfare
•Lusitania
•Zimmermann note
1. TERMS & NAMES For each term or name, write a sentence explaining its significance.
MAIN IDEA
2. TAKING NOTES
In a chart like the one shown, list
the causes for the outbreak of
World War I.
Which was the most significant
cause? Explain your answer.
CRITICAL THINKING
3. SYNTHESIZING
Describe some ways in which
World War I threatened the lives
of civilians on both sides of
the Atlantic.
4. SUMMARIZING
Why were America’s ties with the
Allies stronger than its ties with the
Central Powers?
5. ANALYZING ISSUES
Why do you think Germany
escalated its U-boat attacks
in 1917? Think About:
• Germany’s military buildup
• the effects of the British
blockade
• Germany’s reason for using
submarine warfare
replaced with a representative government. Now supporters
of American entry into the war could claim that this was a
war of democracies against brutal monarchies.
AMERICA ACTS A light drizzle fell on Washington on
April 2, 1917, as senators, representatives, ambassadors,
members of the Supreme Court, and other guests crowd-
ed into the Capitol building to hear President Wilson
deliver his war resolution.
A PERSONAL VOICE WOODROW WILSON
“ Property can be paid for; the lives of peaceful and
innocent people cannot be. The present German submarine
warfare against commerce is a warfare against mankind.
. . . We are glad . . . to fight . . . for the ultimate peace of
the world and for the liberation of its peoples. . . . The
world must be made safe for democracy. . . . We have no
selfish ends to serve. We desire no conquest, no dominion.
We seek no indemnities. . . . It is a fearful thing to lead
this great peaceful people into war. . . . But the right is
more precious than peace.”
—quoted in American Voices
Congress passed the resolution a few days later. With
the hope of neutrality finally shattered, U.S. troops would
follow the stream of American money and munitions that
had been heading to the Allies throughout the war. But
Wilson’s plea to make the world “safe for democracy” wasn’t just political pos-
turing. Indeed, Wilson and many Americans truly believed that the United States
had to join the war to pave the way for a future order of peace and freedom. A
resolved but anxious nation held its breath as the United States prepared for war.
WO
RLD STAGEWO
RLD STAGE
REVOLUTION IN RUSSIA
At first, the Russians surprised
the Germans by mobilizing rapid-
ly. Russian troops advanced
quickly into German territory but
were turned back at the Battle
of Tannenberg in August 1914.
Throughout 1915, the Russians
endured defeats and continued
to retreat. By the end of 1915
they had suffered about 2.5 mil-
lion casualties. The war also
caused massive bread shortages
in Russia.
Revolutionaries ousted the czar
in March 1917 and estab.
The First World War Essay
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How did treaty of Versailles establish peace?lunata1
Title: The Treaty of Versailles: A Controversial Quest for Peace
Introduction:
The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28, 1919, marked the end of World War I and aimed to establish a lasting peace among the nations involved. Crafted during a tumultuous period in history, the treaty remains one of the most debated and criticized international agreements. While some argue that the Treaty of Versailles successfully laid the groundwork for peace, others contend that it sowed the seeds of future conflicts. This comprehensive analysis will delve into the various aspects of the treaty, examining its intentions, provisions, and consequences to understand how it sought to establish peace in the aftermath of the Great War.
I. The Historical Context:
To comprehend the motivations behind the Treaty of Versailles, it is crucial to examine the historical context leading up to its creation. The devastating effects of World War I, which lasted from 1914 to 1918, left Europe in ruins and claimed millions of lives. The Allies, including France, the United Kingdom, and the United States, emerged victorious, while Germany and its allies faced defeat. The treaty negotiations took place at the Palace of Versailles, reflecting a symbolic choice as the French monarchy had historically been associated with the centralization of power.
II. Objectives and Principles:
A. League of Nations:
One of the central tenets of the Treaty of Versailles was the establishment of the League of Nations, an international organization envisioned to prevent future conflicts through diplomatic means. Inspired by President Woodrow Wilson's idea of collective security, the League aimed to provide a forum for nations to resolve disputes peacefully. Proponents believed that the League would serve as a crucial mechanism for maintaining global peace by fostering cooperation and dialogue among nations.
B. Territorial Adjustments:
To address the territorial consequences of the war, the treaty imposed significant changes on the map of Europe. The disintegration of empires and the redrawing of borders were intended to address the root causes of the conflict. Key territorial adjustments included the creation of new nations such as Poland and Czechoslovakia, as well as the demilitarization of the Rhineland to serve as a buffer zone between Germany and France. These territorial changes were intended to prevent future disputes and create a more stable geopolitical landscape.
III. Military and Economic Provisions:
A. Disarmament:
The Treaty of Versailles included stringent military provisions aimed at preventing Germany from rearming and posing a threat to its neighbors. These provisions included limitations on the size and capabilities of the German military, as well as the prohibition of certain types of weaponry. The Allies believed that by disarming Germany, they could diminish the likelihood of future conflicts and ensure a more peaceful Europe.
B. Reparations:
To address the economic
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‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
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1. A war fought from 1914 to 1918, in which
Great
Britain, France, Russia, Belgium, Italy, Jap
an, the United States, and other allies
defeated Germany, AustriaHungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria.
2. A 1917 diplomatic proposal from the German
Empire for Mexico to join the Central
Powers, in the event of the United
States entering World War I on the side of
the Entente Powers. The proposal was
intercepted and decoded by British
intelligence. Revelation of the contents
outraged American public opinion and
helped generate support for the United
States declaration of war on Germany in
April of that year.
3. a principle in the international law and law
of the sea. It stresses freedom to
navigate the oceans. It also disapproves
of war fought in water. The freedom is to
be breached only in a necessary
international agreement.
4. A British ocean liner, holder of the Blue
Riband and briefly the world's biggest
ship. She was launched by the Cunard
Line in 1907, at a time of fierce
competition for the North Atlantic trade.
In 1915 she was torpedoed and sunk by
a German U-boat, causing the deaths of
1,198 passengers.
5.
A promise made in 1916 during World War
I by Germany to the United States prior to the
latter's entry into the war.
Passenger ships would not be targeted;
Merchant ships would not be sunk until the
presence of weapons had been established, if
necessary by a search of the ship;
Merchant ships would not be sunk without
provision for the safety of passengers and
crew.
6. Submarine warfare in World War I was partly a
fight between German U-Boats and
Atlantic supply convoys bound for Great
Britain. British and Allied submarines
conducted widespread operations in the
Baltic, North Sea, Atlantic, Mediterranean
and Black Seas. A type of naval warfare in
which submarines sink vessels such as
freighters and tankers without warning, as
opposed to attacks per prize rules (also
known as "cruiser rules").
7. The Selective Service Act or Selective Draft
Act authorized the federal government
to raise a national army for the American
entry into World War I through
conscription.
8. Defendant's criticism of the draft was not
protected by the First
Amendment, because it created a clear
and present danger to the enlistment
and recruiting service of the U.S. armed
forces during a state of war.
9. The American Expeditionary Forces were
the United States Armed Forces sent to
Europe in World War I. During the United
States campaigns in World War I the AEF
fought in France alongside French and
British allied forces in the last year of the
war, against Imperial German forces
10. A general officer in the United States
Army who led the American
Expeditionary Forces in World War I.
Pershing is the only person to be
promoted in his own lifetime to the
highest rank ever held in the United
States Army—General of the Armies.
11. Part of the final Allied offensive of World
War I that stretched along the entire
western front. It was fought from
September 26, 1918, until the Armistice.
12. One of the most decorated American
soldiers in World War I. He received
the Medal of Honor for leading an
attack on a German machine
gun nest, taking 32 machine guns, killing
28 German soldiers and capturing 132
others.
13. A type of combat in which opposing
troops fight from trenches facing each
other.
15. As World War I erupts in
Europe, President Woodrow
Wilson formally proclaims the neutrality of
the United States, a position that a vast
majority of Americans favored, on
August 4, 1914.
16. The "Fourteen Points" was a 1918 statement
by United States President Woodrow
Wilson that the Great War was being
fought for a moral cause and for postwar
peace in Europe.
17. The Treaty of Versailles was one of the
peace treaties at the end of World War I.
It ended the state of war between
Germany and the Allied Powers. It was
signed on 28 June 1919, exactly five
years after the assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand.
18. World War I reparations were the
payments and transfers of property and
equipment that Germany was forced to
make under the Treaty of Versailles
following its defeat during World War I.
20. An American Republican Senator and
historian from Massachusetts. He is best
known for his positions on foreign
policy, including his opposition to U.S.
involvement in WWI, and his battle with
President Woodrow Wilson in 1919 over the
Treaty of Versailles. Lodge demanded
Congressional control of declarations of
war; Wilson refused and the United States
Senate never ratified the Treaty nor joined
the League of Nations.
21. A policy of national isolation by abstention
from alliances and other international
political and economic relations.