This document provides an introduction to Linux, including what it is, some popular Linux distributions like Ubuntu, and reasons why one might use Linux instead of Windows. It notes that while Linux's desktop market share is still lower than Windows, it is widely used in servers, Android devices, and supercomputers. The document discusses how to install Ubuntu and some basic features and software available in Ubuntu. It argues that Linux is more secure, customizable, and liberating for users compared to Windows. However, it acknowledges Linux still lacks versions of some essential software and may not support all hardware.

1. Windows 真的不好⽤用...
郭⾄至軒 a.k.a. KuoE0
2013.10.18 @網愛社

2. Linux 是什麼
可以吃嗎！？

3. Linux 是什麼
可以吃嗎！？不⾏行！
作業系統
就像 Windows、OS X...⼀一樣的東⻄西

4. Linus Torvalds

5. 吉祥物 - Tux

6. Linux is everywhere
Android
Lots of Servers
Supercomputer
Embedded System

8. But...in Desktop
Windows 7
Windows XP
Windows 8
OS X
Windows Vista
Other
Linux
2013.09
0%
12.5%
25%
37.5%
50%

10. Linux Distro
Build on top of Linux kernel.
LinuxMint
PCLinuxOS
Debian
openSUSE
Ubuntu
Manjaro
Mageia
Arch
Fedora
Puppy

11. DistroWatch
http://distrowatch.com/

12. Ubuntu
http://www.ubuntu.com/

13. Download Ubuntu
The faster download link:
http://free.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu-cd/saucy/
ubuntu-13.10-desktop-amd64.iso
Current Version: 13.10

14. Download Ubuntu
The faster download link:
http://free.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu-cd/saucy/
ubuntu-13.10-desktop-amd64.iso
Current Version: 13.10
release on
2013/10/17

15. Native Installation
1. make a bootable CD/DVD or USB drive
-
for USB drive: UNetbootin
2. plug in your bootable device
3. setup BIOS/(U)EFI to boot from it
4. next step, next step, next step, ...
5. done

16. Install on Virtual Machine
Prepare:
- Ubuntu Image
- Virtual Machine Software
Oracle Sun VirtualBox
https://www.virtualbox.org/

40. Congratulations!!

41. Congratulations!!
But...
how to shut down?

44. Install ㄅㄆㄇ Input Method

48. Install Guest Addition to
enable lots of features.

56. Install Google Chrome

72. Find Software and Install

81. Lock/Unlock Applications to
Launcher

84. Office in Ubuntu

86. Writer

87. Calc

88. Impress

89. Draw

90. Something Cool

91. Weather Forecast

92. Search on Wikipedia

93. Search on Wikipedia

94. Why Linux?

95. Less Viruses
Enjoy Liberty
Low Hardware Requirement
More Stable
No Piracy
Save More Money
More Customizable
More Secure

96. Less Viruses
Enjoy Liberty
Low Requirement
成為電腦的主⼈人
More Stable
No Piracy
Save More Money
More Customizable
More Secure

97. Why Not Linux?

98. No Linux Version of Essential Software
Game Player
Color Management
Hardware Unsupported

99. No Linux Version of Essential Software
Game Player
Color Management
Hardware Unsupported
Wine/Crossover maybe the solution.

100. No Linux Version of Essential Software
Game Player
Color Management
Hardware Unsupported
Wine/Crossover maybe the solution.

101. No Linux Version of Essential Software
Game Player
Color Management
Hardware Unsupported
Wine/Crossover maybe the solution.
Valve CEO: Why Linux is the future of gaming

102. If You Are A CS
Student...

103. You must know
how to use
Linux.
It’s impossible that you could
never contact with Linux.

104. For Me

106. I love command line interface.

107. And...

108. CMD.exe in Windows is just

109. CMD.exe in Windows is just

110. There are many outstanding
CLI tools in Linux.
- Vim / Emacs
- Screen / Tmux
- curl / wget
- sed / awk
- sort / uniq
- Bash / Zsh
- ...

111. There are many outstanding
I can do many
CLI tools in Linux.
things with them
- Vim / Emacs
automatically, like
- Screen / Tmux
download files,
- curl / wgetinstall softwares,
- sed / awk crawl web pages,
- sort / uniq lookup dictionary, ...
- Bash / Zsh
- ...

112. Reference
事實: Linux 不是玩具 - Linux、Google、超級計算機
獲取GNU/Linux！
完全⽤用 GNU/Linux ⼯工作
為什麼 Linux 更為出⾊色
為什麼要學習 Linux？
為什麼計算機專業的學⽣生要學習使⽤用 Linux 系統？

113. Thanks.
Any Questions?