Linux on the Desktop

          The Last Frontier

                Orv Beach
Training Chair, Southern California Linux Expo


Linux System Administrator, St. Jude Medical
What is Linux?
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
   Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
   Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
   Utilities
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
   Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
   Utilities
   GUI (Graphical User Interface)
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
   Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
   Utilities
   GUI (Graphical User Interface)
   Applications – tons!
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
   Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
   Utilities
   GUI (Graphical User Interface)
   Applications – tons!
      On a DVD
What is Linux?
Not just the operating system;
The Linux “distribution”
   Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
   Utilities
   GUI (Graphical User Interface)
   Applications – tons!
      On a DVD
   No licensing required or fees necessary (licensed
   under GPL)
Linux on your Desktop Computer
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
 Fast
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
 Fast
          Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware*
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
 Fast
          Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware*
               Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
 Fast
          Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware*
               Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM
 Secure
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
 Fast
          Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware*
               Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM
 Secure
          No viruses; little malware
Linux on your Desktop Computer
 Stable
          OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
 Fast
          Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware*
               Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM
 Secure
          No viruses; little malware
 Fun!
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
        “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
        “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
        GUI “package manager”
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
        “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
        GUI “package manager”
 Tons 'o apps
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
        “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
        GUI “package manager”
 Tons 'o apps
        Lots on DVD; way more in “repository”
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
        “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
        GUI “package manager”
 Tons 'o apps
        Lots on DVD; way more in “repository”
             Approximately 13,000 in Fedora repository
Linux on your Desktop Computer

 Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
        “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
        GUI “package manager”
 Tons 'o apps
        Lots on DVD; way more in “repository”
             Approximately 13,000 in Fedora repository
What are the different
Linux Desktop GUIs?
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
      GNOME
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
      GNOME
      Unity**
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
      GNOME
      Unity**
      KDE Software Collection
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
      GNOME
      Unity**
      KDE Software Collection
Lightweight DEs
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
      GNOME
      Unity**
      KDE Software Collection
Lightweight DEs
      LXDE
What are the different
     Linux Desktop GUIs?
Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
Kitchen Sink* DEs
      GNOME
      Unity**
      KDE Software Collection
Lightweight DEs
      LXDE
      XFCE
Linux on your Desktop Computer
Linux on your Desktop Computer
Linux on your Desktop Computer
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
      Server Distributions
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
      Server Distributions
      Firewall Distributions
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
      Server Distributions
      Firewall Distributions
      Images for Wireless Routers
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
      Server Distributions
      Firewall Distributions
      Images for Wireless Routers
      Multimedia / Home Theater Distributions
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
      Server Distributions
      Firewall Distributions
      Images for Wireless Routers
      Multimedia / Home Theater Distributions
      Utility / Rescue (Live CDs)
What are the differences between
      Linux Distributions??
Like cars – 95% the same...
Like cars – different types for different purposes
      Desktop Linux
      Server Distributions
      Firewall Distributions
      Images for Wireless Routers
      Multimedia / Home Theater Distributions
      Utility / Rescue (Live CDs)
      Etc, etc, etc...
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
        Ubuntu / Kubuntu
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
        Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
        Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
        OpenSuse
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
         Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
         OpenSuse
 Ultraconservative
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
         Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
         OpenSuse
 Ultraconservative
         Debian
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
         Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
         OpenSuse
 Ultraconservative
         Debian
 Bleeding Edge*
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
         Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
         OpenSuse
 Ultraconservative
         Debian
 Bleeding Edge*
         Fedora
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
         Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
         OpenSuse
 Ultraconservative
         Debian
 Bleeding Edge*
         Fedora
 Many, many others
What are the differences between
 Linux Desktop Distributions??
 Beginners (easy to use)
         Ubuntu / Kubuntu
 Polished
         OpenSuse
 Ultraconservative
         Debian
 Bleeding Edge*
         Fedora
 Many, many others
 Distrowatch.com
I'm Interested!




But how do I get started??
Put Linux on a Computer!
Put Linux on a Computer!


      Install it yourself
Put Linux on a Computer!


                Install it yourself

Much easier than installing Windows
Put Linux on a Computer!


                 Install it yourself

Much easier than installing Windows
Can be installed as the only operating system
Put Linux on a Computer!

                 Install it yourself

Much easier than installing Windows
Can be installed as the only operating system
Or dual-booted with Windows
Put Linux on a Computer!

                 Install it yourself

Much easier than installing Windows
Can be installed as the only operating system
Or dual-booted with Windows
Or try out a Live CD
Where do I get Linux?
   Ubuntu Linux: http://www.ubuntu.com/


   Kubuntu Linux: http://www.kubuntu.org/


   OpenSUSE Linux:
   http://www.opensuse.org/en/


   Fedora Linux:
   http://fedoraproject.org
For More Info:



http://orvsplace.net/temp/Linux_Handout.pdf
Questions?

Comments?

Apcug 8 04_2012_v3

  • 1.
    Linux on theDesktop The Last Frontier Orv Beach Training Chair, Southern California Linux Expo Linux System Administrator, St. Jude Medical
  • 2.
  • 3.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system;
  • 4.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution”
  • 5.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution” Operating System (kernel + drivers * )
  • 6.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution” Operating System (kernel + drivers * ) Utilities
  • 7.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution” Operating System (kernel + drivers * ) Utilities GUI (Graphical User Interface)
  • 8.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution” Operating System (kernel + drivers * ) Utilities GUI (Graphical User Interface) Applications – tons!
  • 9.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution” Operating System (kernel + drivers * ) Utilities GUI (Graphical User Interface) Applications – tons! On a DVD
  • 10.
    What is Linux? Notjust the operating system; The Linux “distribution” Operating System (kernel + drivers * ) Utilities GUI (Graphical User Interface) Applications – tons! On a DVD No licensing required or fees necessary (licensed under GPL)
  • 11.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer
  • 12.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable
  • 13.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare
  • 14.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare Fast
  • 15.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare Fast Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware*
  • 16.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare Fast Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware* Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM
  • 17.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare Fast Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware* Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM Secure
  • 18.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare Fast Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware* Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM Secure No viruses; little malware
  • 19.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Stable OS rarely crashes; apps crashes are rare Fast Run nicely on 3-4 year old hardware* Needs at least 1 Gigabyte of RAM Secure No viruses; little malware Fun!
  • 20.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage
  • 21.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage “Mousey-clicky” User Interface
  • 22.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage “Mousey-clicky” User Interface GUI “package manager”
  • 23.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage “Mousey-clicky” User Interface GUI “package manager” Tons 'o apps
  • 24.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage “Mousey-clicky” User Interface GUI “package manager” Tons 'o apps Lots on DVD; way more in “repository”
  • 25.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage “Mousey-clicky” User Interface GUI “package manager” Tons 'o apps Lots on DVD; way more in “repository” Approximately 13,000 in Fedora repository
  • 26.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer Easy to install & use / not hard to manage “Mousey-clicky” User Interface GUI “package manager” Tons 'o apps Lots on DVD; way more in “repository” Approximately 13,000 in Fedora repository
  • 27.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs?
  • 28.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments)
  • 29.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs
  • 30.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs GNOME
  • 31.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs GNOME Unity**
  • 32.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs GNOME Unity** KDE Software Collection
  • 33.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs GNOME Unity** KDE Software Collection Lightweight DEs
  • 34.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs GNOME Unity** KDE Software Collection Lightweight DEs LXDE
  • 35.
    What are thedifferent Linux Desktop GUIs? Known as “DE”s (Desktop Environments) Kitchen Sink* DEs GNOME Unity** KDE Software Collection Lightweight DEs LXDE XFCE
  • 42.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer
  • 43.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer
  • 44.
    Linux on yourDesktop Computer
  • 45.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions??
  • 46.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same...
  • 47.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes
  • 48.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux
  • 49.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux Server Distributions
  • 50.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux Server Distributions Firewall Distributions
  • 51.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux Server Distributions Firewall Distributions Images for Wireless Routers
  • 52.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux Server Distributions Firewall Distributions Images for Wireless Routers Multimedia / Home Theater Distributions
  • 53.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux Server Distributions Firewall Distributions Images for Wireless Routers Multimedia / Home Theater Distributions Utility / Rescue (Live CDs)
  • 54.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Distributions?? Like cars – 95% the same... Like cars – different types for different purposes Desktop Linux Server Distributions Firewall Distributions Images for Wireless Routers Multimedia / Home Theater Distributions Utility / Rescue (Live CDs) Etc, etc, etc...
  • 55.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions??
  • 56.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use)
  • 57.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu
  • 58.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished
  • 59.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse
  • 60.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse Ultraconservative
  • 61.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse Ultraconservative Debian
  • 62.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse Ultraconservative Debian Bleeding Edge*
  • 63.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse Ultraconservative Debian Bleeding Edge* Fedora
  • 64.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse Ultraconservative Debian Bleeding Edge* Fedora Many, many others
  • 65.
    What are thedifferences between Linux Desktop Distributions?? Beginners (easy to use) Ubuntu / Kubuntu Polished OpenSuse Ultraconservative Debian Bleeding Edge* Fedora Many, many others Distrowatch.com
  • 66.
    I'm Interested! But howdo I get started??
  • 67.
    Put Linux ona Computer!
  • 68.
    Put Linux ona Computer! Install it yourself
  • 69.
    Put Linux ona Computer! Install it yourself Much easier than installing Windows
  • 70.
    Put Linux ona Computer! Install it yourself Much easier than installing Windows Can be installed as the only operating system
  • 71.
    Put Linux ona Computer! Install it yourself Much easier than installing Windows Can be installed as the only operating system Or dual-booted with Windows
  • 72.
    Put Linux ona Computer! Install it yourself Much easier than installing Windows Can be installed as the only operating system Or dual-booted with Windows Or try out a Live CD
  • 73.
    Where do Iget Linux? Ubuntu Linux: http://www.ubuntu.com/ Kubuntu Linux: http://www.kubuntu.org/ OpenSUSE Linux: http://www.opensuse.org/en/ Fedora Linux: http://fedoraproject.org
  • 74.
  • 75.

Editor's Notes

  • #3 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #4 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #5 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #6 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #7 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #8 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #9 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #10 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #11 Operating system – kernel & drivers All drivers provided! Highly portable – if it has a CPU and a C compiler available, Linux can probably run on it. GPL -
  • #12 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #13 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #14 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #15 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #16 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #17 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #18 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #19 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #20 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #21 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #22 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #23 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #24 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #25 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #26 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #27 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #43 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #44 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #45 Mousey-clicky – KDE & GNOME two most popular GUIs Explain repository. Apple liked the idea so much they used it – they call it the App Store
  • #68 You can buy Linux pre-installed on a computer, but you have to shop around a bit.
  • #69 You can buy Linux pre-installed on a computer, but you have to shop around a bit.
  • #70 You can buy Linux pre-installed on a computer, but you have to shop around a bit.
  • #71 You can buy Linux pre-installed on a computer, but you have to shop around a bit.
  • #72 You can buy Linux pre-installed on a computer, but you have to shop around a bit.
  • #73 You can buy Linux pre-installed on a computer, but you have to shop around a bit.