The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that acts as a coordinating authority on international public health. Its goals are to help people attain the highest level of health and to improve health worldwide. WHO works directly with countries to prevent and control diseases, develop health systems, promote health through the family, ensure environmental health, provide health statistics, conduct biomedical research, and disseminate health information. It is governed by the World Health Assembly, Executive Board, and Secretariat.
Endocrine system Pathology Dr.Motilal GodaraMotilal Godara
In this presentation explanation of the pathology in the endocrine system of the human. in this slides more details explanation about changes during disease of human organs.
Austin Journal of Endocrinology and Diabetes is an open access, peer reviewed, scholarly journal dedicated to publish articles in all areas of endocrinology and diabetes. The renowned editorial team ensures a balanced, expert assessment of the articles published with an aim to provide a forum for physicians, researchers and other healthcare professionals to find most recent advances in the areas of endocrinology and diabetes.
Austin Journal of Endocrinology and Diabetes accepts original research articles, review articles and short communication on all the aspects of endocrinology and diabetes for review and possible publication.
1. What comprises the Endocrine system
2. Mechanisms of Hormonal alterations
3. Pituitary Gland- Anterior pituitary gland, posterior pituitary gland and their disorders
4. Thyroid gland and its disorders
5. Diabetes
6. Parathyroid Gland disorders
7. Adrenal Gland and its disorders
8. Thank you
a brief on thyroid gland covering following titles:
Introduction
Anatomy and physiology of thyroid gland
Synthesis of thyroid hormones
Regulation
Mechanism of action
Biological function
The emergence of the concept of "International Health." Traces back to the pre/post world war period and how it impacted the formation of various international health organization for various strata of the society.
Endocrine system Pathology Dr.Motilal GodaraMotilal Godara
In this presentation explanation of the pathology in the endocrine system of the human. in this slides more details explanation about changes during disease of human organs.
Austin Journal of Endocrinology and Diabetes is an open access, peer reviewed, scholarly journal dedicated to publish articles in all areas of endocrinology and diabetes. The renowned editorial team ensures a balanced, expert assessment of the articles published with an aim to provide a forum for physicians, researchers and other healthcare professionals to find most recent advances in the areas of endocrinology and diabetes.
Austin Journal of Endocrinology and Diabetes accepts original research articles, review articles and short communication on all the aspects of endocrinology and diabetes for review and possible publication.
1. What comprises the Endocrine system
2. Mechanisms of Hormonal alterations
3. Pituitary Gland- Anterior pituitary gland, posterior pituitary gland and their disorders
4. Thyroid gland and its disorders
5. Diabetes
6. Parathyroid Gland disorders
7. Adrenal Gland and its disorders
8. Thank you
a brief on thyroid gland covering following titles:
Introduction
Anatomy and physiology of thyroid gland
Synthesis of thyroid hormones
Regulation
Mechanism of action
Biological function
The emergence of the concept of "International Health." Traces back to the pre/post world war period and how it impacted the formation of various international health organization for various strata of the society.
WHO is a specialised non political health agency of the united nations and it is the directing and coordinating authority for health within the united nations system
International health, also called geographic medicine, international medicine, or global health, is a field of health care, usually with a public health emphasis, dealing with health across regional or national boundaries.
Telehealth Psychology Building Trust with Clients.pptxThe Harvest Clinic
Telehealth psychology is a digital approach that offers psychological services and mental health care to clients remotely, using technologies like video conferencing, phone calls, text messaging, and mobile apps for communication.
We understand the unique challenges pickleball players face and are committed to helping you stay healthy and active. In this presentation, we’ll explore the three most common pickleball injuries and provide strategies for prevention and treatment.
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CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V - ROLE OF PEADIATRIC NURSE.pdfSachin Sharma
Pediatric nurses play a vital role in the health and well-being of children. Their responsibilities are wide-ranging, and their objectives can be categorized into several key areas:
1. Direct Patient Care:
Objective: Provide comprehensive and compassionate care to infants, children, and adolescents in various healthcare settings (hospitals, clinics, etc.).
This includes tasks like:
Monitoring vital signs and physical condition.
Administering medications and treatments.
Performing procedures as directed by doctors.
Assisting with daily living activities (bathing, feeding).
Providing emotional support and pain management.
2. Health Promotion and Education:
Objective: Promote healthy behaviors and educate children, families, and communities about preventive healthcare.
This includes tasks like:
Administering vaccinations.
Providing education on nutrition, hygiene, and development.
Offering breastfeeding and childbirth support.
Counseling families on safety and injury prevention.
3. Collaboration and Advocacy:
Objective: Collaborate effectively with doctors, social workers, therapists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure coordinated care for children.
Objective: Advocate for the rights and best interests of their patients, especially when children cannot speak for themselves.
This includes tasks like:
Communicating effectively with healthcare teams.
Identifying and addressing potential risks to child welfare.
Educating families about their child's condition and treatment options.
4. Professional Development and Research:
Objective: Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements in pediatric healthcare through continuing education and research.
Objective: Contribute to improving the quality of care for children by participating in research initiatives.
This includes tasks like:
Attending workshops and conferences on pediatric nursing.
Participating in clinical trials related to child health.
Implementing evidence-based practices into their daily routines.
By fulfilling these objectives, pediatric nurses play a crucial role in ensuring the optimal health and well-being of children throughout all stages of their development.
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India Clinical Trials Market: Industry Size and Growth Trends [2030] Analyzed...Kumar Satyam
According to TechSci Research report, "India Clinical Trials Market- By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2030F," the India Clinical Trials Market was valued at USD 2.05 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.64% through 2030. The market is driven by a variety of factors, making India an attractive destination for pharmaceutical companies and researchers. India's vast and diverse patient population, cost-effective operational environment, and a large pool of skilled medical professionals contribute significantly to the market's growth. Additionally, increasing government support in streamlining regulations and the growing prevalence of lifestyle diseases further propel the clinical trials market.
Growing Prevalence of Lifestyle Diseases
The rising incidence of lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer is a major trend driving the clinical trials market in India. These conditions necessitate the development and testing of new treatment methods, creating a robust demand for clinical trials. The increasing burden of these diseases highlights the need for innovative therapies and underscores the importance of India as a key player in global clinical research.
Navigating Challenges: Mental Health, Legislation, and the Prison System in B...Guillermo Rivera
This conference will delve into the intricate intersections between mental health, legal frameworks, and the prison system in Bolivia. It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current challenges faced by mental health professionals working within the legislative and correctional landscapes. Topics of discussion will include the prevalence and impact of mental health issues among the incarcerated population, the effectiveness of existing mental health policies and legislation, and potential reforms to enhance the mental health support system within prisons.
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Government Agencies
• Mainly they conduct research, oversee
programs providing care to the elderly and
children, and establish health care policies.
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Local Health Departments
Provide:
• Immunizations
• Inspect restaurants
• Oversee the protection of the environment
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Local Health Departments
• Collect statistics about communicable diseases
• Send this information to Provincial and national
agencies
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Local Health Departments
• Provide health education and other health related
services to the community
• City District governments administer local health
departments
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Many departments come under the supervision
of the Secretary of Health :
• Programs that provide services to needy children
and families
• “Meals on wheels”
• Agency for Health Care Research and Quality
– Decrease medical errors
– Reduce medical costs
– Improve quality of health care
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• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC)
– Monitors and prevents the outbreak of diseases
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CDC
• Guards against international disease
transmission
• Maintains national health statistics
• Provides for immunization services
• Supports research into disease and injury
prevention
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Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
• Insure the safety of foods and cosmetics
• Safety and usefulness of medication and
medical devices
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National Institute of Health (NIH)
• Premier medical research organization
• Supports some nationwide research projects
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World Health Organization
(WHO)
• International agency Sponsored by the
United Nations
• Directing and Coordinating Authority
on International Health
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WHO
• Compiles international health statistics and
information on disease and publishes health
information
• Provides training for medical personnel in
techniques to improve general health or
combat specific diseases
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Volunteer and Nonprofit
Health Agencies
• Do provide health services
• They are supported by private contributions
and fundraising events.
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Volunteer and Nonprofit
Health Agencies
Services provided can be at the:
• Local
• District
• National
Most deal with a specific disease or group
of diseases.
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Volunteer and Nonprofit
Health Agencies
• Provide funding for research
• Promote education on information learned
through research
• May also provide special services to victims
of disease by purchasing equipment
• Provide treatment centers
• Provide referral centers
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Volunteer and Nonprofit
Health Agencies
• Make contributions to the health of those
they serve
• Can influence laws
• Create standards of care for infants
• Educate doctors and other health
professionals in new techniques
22. • WHO is a specialised non political health agency
of the united nations and it is the directing and
coordinating authority for health within the
united nations system.
• It represents the single worldwide inter-
governmental health agency
23. • Origin-7th april 1948.
• Headquaters-Geneva,Switzerland.
• Director General-Margaret Chan(since 9th Nov
2006)
24. OBJECTIVE
• In the preamble-The attainment by all peoples
of the highest level of health.
• The preamble of the constitution states
Health is a state of complete physical, mental
and social well-being and not merely the
absence of disease or infirmity.
Enjoyment of highest attainable standard of
health.
25. Attainment of peace and security.
Unequal development in promotion of health and
control of disease is a common danger.
Healthy development of the child, ability to live
harmoniously.
Benefit s of medical, psychological and related
knowledge to fullest atainment of knolwedge.
26. Two major developments has influenced the
WHO.
• Alma-Ater conference 1978
• Global Strategy for Health for All by 2000
27. MEMBERSHIP
• Open to all countries.
• Currently 193 members in all.
• Executive board – 34 members.
28. WORK OF WHO
1. Prevention and control of specific diseases
Eradication of small pox- outstanding example.
Now the battle is against AIDS. It also includes
activities in the field of vector biology and
control. Immunisation against common diseases
of childhood (Expanded Program of Imunisation)
29. 2. Development of comprehensive health
services.
Promotion and support to national health policy
development and development of comprehensive
national health programs. It includes
• Organising health systems based on primary
health care.
• Appropriate Technology for Health (ATH)
• Efforts to build up primary health care.
30. 3. Family Health
Subdivided into:
Maternal and child health care
Human reproduction
Nutrition
Health Education
The goal is to improve the quality of life
of the family as a unit.
31. 4. Environmental health
WHO advises govts. on national programs for
provision of basic sanitary services. Programs
include :
• WHO environmental health criteria program
• WHO environmental health monitoring
program.
32. 5. Health Statistics.
Concerned with variety of morbidity and
mortality statistics. Data published in weekly
epidemiological records and world health
statistics.
33. 6. Biomedical Research
No research on its own. World wide network of
WHO collaborating centers.
There are Regional Advisory Committees and a
global advisory committee.
Target of WHO’s Special Program for research
and Training in Tropical Diseases, include
malaria, schistosomiasis, trypanosomiasis,
filariasis, leishmaniasis and leprosy.
34. 7. Health literature and information.
Clearing house for information on health
problems.
MEDLARS
35. 8. Co-operation with other organisations
Collaboration with UN and other specialised
agencies.
36. STRUCTURE
• 3 principle organs
THE WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY
Health Parliament of Nations
Head quarters in Geneva
Composed of delegates representing
member states.
37. Functions
1. Determine Int. health policy and
programs.
2.Review the work of past year.
3.Approval of budget for following year.
4.Elect member states
38. EXECUTIVE BOARD
34 member states
They are technically qualified in the field of
health.
SECRETARIAT
Headed by director general
It has several divisions like division of
communicable d/s, vector control, mental health,
family health, environmental health, etc
39. REGIONS
• 6 Regional organisations
Regions Headquarters
1. South east Asia New-Delhi
2. Africa Harare
3. The Americas Washington D.C.
4.Europe Copenhagen
5.Eatern Mediterranean Alexandrea
6.Western Pacific Manila
SEARO comprises Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Indonesia,
Korea, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Srilanka, Thailand.