This Webinar will focus on Pre-Insulated Pipe Supports, including pipe insulation products for both cryogenic and heat applications. Explore how Polyurethane foam is produced, from mixing polyols and isocyanates to inspecting the final product. Learn about anchor shoe testing, lateral load testing, compressive strength testing, and axial load testing.
Learn about the different types of engineered spring supports and when to use variable springs, constants or big tons depending on the design conditions. See how shock control, restraint and support devices are used to guide or restrain movement during normal operating conditions or under impulse loading events. Learn about pre-insulated pipe supports, including various insulating materials used for both cold and hot applications. Discover the slide plate sandwich concept and explore different slide plate materials used to reduce the coefficient of friction. View examples of expansion joints, pressure vessels, pig launchers and receivers.
This Webinar will focus on Pre-Insulated Pipe Supports, including pipe insulation products for both cryogenic and heat applications. Explore how Polyurethane foam is produced, from mixing polyols and isocyanates to inspecting the final product. Learn about anchor shoe testing, lateral load testing, compressive strength testing, and axial load testing.
Learn about the different types of engineered spring supports and when to use variable springs, constants or big tons depending on the design conditions. See how shock control, restraint and support devices are used to guide or restrain movement during normal operating conditions or under impulse loading events. Learn about pre-insulated pipe supports, including various insulating materials used for both cold and hot applications. Discover the slide plate sandwich concept and explore different slide plate materials used to reduce the coefficient of friction. View examples of expansion joints, pressure vessels, pig launchers and receivers.
In this Webinar we explore the details of actual case studies focusing on various signs that indicate if a particular support needs replaced or adjusted. The presentation also covers projects that brought on new standard designs and custom designs for specific applications. And lastly, it includes valuable additions and procedures that extend the typical life span of a pipe support. PT&P's field services division is available 24x7 in the case of an emergency situation or for a scheduled shut down.
This presentation will cover pipe support design, 3D modeling, Finite Element Analysis, special stress and thermal cases, along with the unique cases that brought on new pipe support designs. Increase your understanding of the value-added services that are offered by PT&P.
Learn how the theoretical applications of spring supports are put into use in the real world. We will start with a review of the working principles of both variable and constant springs. See how brand new spring looks at delivery, and review installation guidelines. Learn the key points to review through the total installation process and subsequently when the springs are in operation. See how to determine if springs need adjustments, re-calibration, refurbishment or replacement. View in field examples, shutdown and isolation procedures. See the selection process required when there are significant changes to the operating condition.
This Webinar presentation includes pipe clamps, hold-down clamps, riser clamps and structural supports. Learn how the appropriate type of pipe support is chosen based on the different design conditions. Find out how Finite Element Analysis is used in the design process and view the custom pipe supports designed for extreme applications.
This presentation will cover pipe support design, 3D modeling, Finite Element Analysis, special stress and thermal cases, along with the unique cases that brought on new pipe support designs. Increase your understanding of the value-added services that are offered by PT&P, and rest assured that your Engineering and Design needs can be covered by our 24x7 web-based emergency services, providing field service, and quick-turn around time when you need it most. We look forward to having you join us for this complimentary presentation on Engineering and Design of Pipe Supports.
Subsea Hyperbaric Welding for Pipeline RepairNeil Woodward
A diver-assisted TIG welding system has been successfully employed for pipeline repair and tie-in in the North Sea for the last 20 years. Known as the ‘Pipeline Repair System’, it is operated in water depths down to 180msw. For the last ten years, research and development has been performed in the laboratory, investigating and establishing the capability of the Gas Metal Arc hyperbaric welding process for operation beyond water depths of 180msw (the diver-assisted limit) and down to 2,500msw for remote welding pipeline repair and hot tapping applications. Hyperbaric weld procedures have been qualified down to 1,000msw.
After an extensive equipment design, development, build and test programme the Remote Welding System (RWS) has recently been tested offshore at 310 and 940msw. The Remote Welding System is based upon similar operating principles to the diver-assisted equipment spread: a Habitat, to be deployed around the pipe, to facilitate the creation of a suitably dry fully inert welding environment, and a recoverable Power and Control Module (known as the POCO) to dock onto the Habitat and deploy the remote welding equipment.
The offshore test included full operational sequences of the anticipated pipeline repair scenario: deploying the Remote Welding Habitat (RWH) around the pipe; creating a dry welding environment; deploying the Remote Welding POCO (RWP) and Remote Welding Tool (RWT); entering the Habitat; pre-heating the pipe; multi-pass hyperbaric positional GMA welding and post-weld review; post-weld heating; recovering the Remote Welding Tool and POCO and re-deploying when necessary during the operation; and finally recovering the Remote Welding Habitat after completion of the welding sequence.
In order to qualify the remote welding technology, with the approval of DNV GL, and demonstrate that the offshore equipment is fully capable of producing acceptable welds comparable with those qualified in the laboratory, the 310 and 940msw root and multi-pass welds were subject to Visual, NDT and basic mechanical property testing. The results represent the world’s first acceptable hyperbaric GMA offshore welding operation in the 1,000msw range facilitating the successful capability for pipeline repair applications beyond diver depths.
This Webinar presentation includes pipe clamps, hold-down clamps, riser clamps and structural supports. Learn how the appropriate type of pipe support is chosen based on the different design conditions. Find out how Finite Element Analysis is used in the design process and view the custom pipe supports designed for extreme applications.
This Webinar will focus on installation and maintenance guidelines and offer valuable tips on inspecting a wide variety of pipe supports and expansion joints in your piping system. We will cover various pipe support applications and point out signs that indicate if a particular support needs replaced or adjusted. Obtain the knowledge you need to avoid the possibility of a potentially catastrophic situation. View examples of real world problems and see how we were able to solve them with timely and cost effective solutions.
Subsea pipelines the remotely welded retrofit tee for hot tap applications ...Neil Woodward
Over the last 10 years Statoil has developed subsea remote hot tap technology. The first use of the remote hot tap technology was the Tampen Link hot tap in 2008. The hot tap cutting operation itself was performed without the use of divers; however, the preparatory works including hyperbaric welding of the hot tap tee was performed with saturation divers. The world’s deepest hot tap operations on a pressurized pipeline were performed on the Ormen Lange field in the Norwegian Sea in August 2009. Two Hot Taps were conducted in a water depth of 860 meters on pre-installed tees. The development of the Pipeline Repair System Remote Hot Tap equipment is the result of targeted research and development effort and extensive qualification work over many years. The Retrofit Tee remote installation, welding and cutting equipment has now been employed as part of a production installation: the Åsgard Subsea Compression project to extend the Åsgard gas-field lifetime.
This paper describes the dry hyperbaric GMA weld procedure development and qualification performed in the laboratory, using the Corrosion Resistant Alloy consumable filler material Alloy 59, for the Remote Hot Tapping application using the Retrofit Tee. Specific attention was paid to areas of concern prior to performing the formal Weld Procedure Qualification work, particularly with regard to the effects of moisture and temperature upon the resultant weld quality. Weld procedures developed in the laboratory were successfully tested subsea in representative environments using the Remote Tee Welding Tool (RTWT) equipment in the Sognefjord, Norway, with offshore tests performed at 265 and 350msw in 2011. Further tests were performed in 2012 at 265msw and in the Retrofit Tee itself at 316msw in the Nedstrandfjord.
The hyperbaric GMA weld procedures have now been applied for the production application for the Åsgard Subsea Compression project, with the installation of a Retrofit Tee, associated valve module and gooseneck spool to enable a cost-effective modification to the existing pipeline network without interfering with ongoing production. The Retrofit Tee will be connected with a Subsea Compressor station to extend the gas-field lifetime.
This milestone represents the world’s first application of diverless dry hyperbaric GMA welding for a subsea production application.
This presentation is on Pipe Clamps, including Hold-Down Clamps, Riser Clamps, Clevis Hangers, Yoke U-Bolt Clamps and Structural Supports. Learn how the appropriate type of pipe support is chosen based on the different design conditions. Find out how Finite Element Analysis is used in the design process and view the custom pipe supports designed for extreme applications.
This Webinar will focus on the different types of variable spring supports and big ton variable spring supports. Learn about the special features available, in addition to the design of a variable support. View how the different coil configurations produce a unique response to an applied load and see how a spring assembly is loaded. Discover the basic steps in selecting a hanger design and the step by step process used to size a spring for your application.
Here's a presentation on piping engineering in PDF format, now available for all. This presentation covers the basics points of piping for our EPC industry. This presentation covers various aspects of piping engineering
This Webinar will focus on the different types of constant spring supports. Learn about the special features available, in addition to the design of a constant support. View how the different cam/coil configurations produce a unique response to an applied load. Discover the step by step process used to size a spring for your application. Learn about the different attachments, testing, and installation and maintenance procedures. View examples of failed supports provided by our Field Service Division and learn why they failed and how to prevent it. Gain knowledge of the valuable tips used when deciding to adjust or replace a constant spring support, as well as shutdown and isolation procedures.
Learn about the special features available, in addition to the design of a constant support. View how the different cam/coil configurations produce a unique response to an applied load. Discover the step by step process used to size a spring for your application. Learn about the different attachments, testing, and installation and maintenance procedures. View examples of failed supports provided by our Field Service Division and learn why they failed and how to prevent it. Gain knowledge of the valuable tips used when deciding to adjust or replace a constant spring support, as well as shutdown and isolation procedures.
In this Webinar we explore the details of actual case studies focusing on various signs that indicate if a particular support needs replaced or adjusted. The presentation also covers projects that brought on new standard designs and custom designs for specific applications. And lastly, it includes valuable additions and procedures that extend the typical life span of a pipe support. PT&P's field services division is available 24x7 in the case of an emergency situation or for a scheduled shut down.
This presentation will cover pipe support design, 3D modeling, Finite Element Analysis, special stress and thermal cases, along with the unique cases that brought on new pipe support designs. Increase your understanding of the value-added services that are offered by PT&P.
Learn how the theoretical applications of spring supports are put into use in the real world. We will start with a review of the working principles of both variable and constant springs. See how brand new spring looks at delivery, and review installation guidelines. Learn the key points to review through the total installation process and subsequently when the springs are in operation. See how to determine if springs need adjustments, re-calibration, refurbishment or replacement. View in field examples, shutdown and isolation procedures. See the selection process required when there are significant changes to the operating condition.
This Webinar presentation includes pipe clamps, hold-down clamps, riser clamps and structural supports. Learn how the appropriate type of pipe support is chosen based on the different design conditions. Find out how Finite Element Analysis is used in the design process and view the custom pipe supports designed for extreme applications.
This presentation will cover pipe support design, 3D modeling, Finite Element Analysis, special stress and thermal cases, along with the unique cases that brought on new pipe support designs. Increase your understanding of the value-added services that are offered by PT&P, and rest assured that your Engineering and Design needs can be covered by our 24x7 web-based emergency services, providing field service, and quick-turn around time when you need it most. We look forward to having you join us for this complimentary presentation on Engineering and Design of Pipe Supports.
Subsea Hyperbaric Welding for Pipeline RepairNeil Woodward
A diver-assisted TIG welding system has been successfully employed for pipeline repair and tie-in in the North Sea for the last 20 years. Known as the ‘Pipeline Repair System’, it is operated in water depths down to 180msw. For the last ten years, research and development has been performed in the laboratory, investigating and establishing the capability of the Gas Metal Arc hyperbaric welding process for operation beyond water depths of 180msw (the diver-assisted limit) and down to 2,500msw for remote welding pipeline repair and hot tapping applications. Hyperbaric weld procedures have been qualified down to 1,000msw.
After an extensive equipment design, development, build and test programme the Remote Welding System (RWS) has recently been tested offshore at 310 and 940msw. The Remote Welding System is based upon similar operating principles to the diver-assisted equipment spread: a Habitat, to be deployed around the pipe, to facilitate the creation of a suitably dry fully inert welding environment, and a recoverable Power and Control Module (known as the POCO) to dock onto the Habitat and deploy the remote welding equipment.
The offshore test included full operational sequences of the anticipated pipeline repair scenario: deploying the Remote Welding Habitat (RWH) around the pipe; creating a dry welding environment; deploying the Remote Welding POCO (RWP) and Remote Welding Tool (RWT); entering the Habitat; pre-heating the pipe; multi-pass hyperbaric positional GMA welding and post-weld review; post-weld heating; recovering the Remote Welding Tool and POCO and re-deploying when necessary during the operation; and finally recovering the Remote Welding Habitat after completion of the welding sequence.
In order to qualify the remote welding technology, with the approval of DNV GL, and demonstrate that the offshore equipment is fully capable of producing acceptable welds comparable with those qualified in the laboratory, the 310 and 940msw root and multi-pass welds were subject to Visual, NDT and basic mechanical property testing. The results represent the world’s first acceptable hyperbaric GMA offshore welding operation in the 1,000msw range facilitating the successful capability for pipeline repair applications beyond diver depths.
This Webinar presentation includes pipe clamps, hold-down clamps, riser clamps and structural supports. Learn how the appropriate type of pipe support is chosen based on the different design conditions. Find out how Finite Element Analysis is used in the design process and view the custom pipe supports designed for extreme applications.
This Webinar will focus on installation and maintenance guidelines and offer valuable tips on inspecting a wide variety of pipe supports and expansion joints in your piping system. We will cover various pipe support applications and point out signs that indicate if a particular support needs replaced or adjusted. Obtain the knowledge you need to avoid the possibility of a potentially catastrophic situation. View examples of real world problems and see how we were able to solve them with timely and cost effective solutions.
Subsea pipelines the remotely welded retrofit tee for hot tap applications ...Neil Woodward
Over the last 10 years Statoil has developed subsea remote hot tap technology. The first use of the remote hot tap technology was the Tampen Link hot tap in 2008. The hot tap cutting operation itself was performed without the use of divers; however, the preparatory works including hyperbaric welding of the hot tap tee was performed with saturation divers. The world’s deepest hot tap operations on a pressurized pipeline were performed on the Ormen Lange field in the Norwegian Sea in August 2009. Two Hot Taps were conducted in a water depth of 860 meters on pre-installed tees. The development of the Pipeline Repair System Remote Hot Tap equipment is the result of targeted research and development effort and extensive qualification work over many years. The Retrofit Tee remote installation, welding and cutting equipment has now been employed as part of a production installation: the Åsgard Subsea Compression project to extend the Åsgard gas-field lifetime.
This paper describes the dry hyperbaric GMA weld procedure development and qualification performed in the laboratory, using the Corrosion Resistant Alloy consumable filler material Alloy 59, for the Remote Hot Tapping application using the Retrofit Tee. Specific attention was paid to areas of concern prior to performing the formal Weld Procedure Qualification work, particularly with regard to the effects of moisture and temperature upon the resultant weld quality. Weld procedures developed in the laboratory were successfully tested subsea in representative environments using the Remote Tee Welding Tool (RTWT) equipment in the Sognefjord, Norway, with offshore tests performed at 265 and 350msw in 2011. Further tests were performed in 2012 at 265msw and in the Retrofit Tee itself at 316msw in the Nedstrandfjord.
The hyperbaric GMA weld procedures have now been applied for the production application for the Åsgard Subsea Compression project, with the installation of a Retrofit Tee, associated valve module and gooseneck spool to enable a cost-effective modification to the existing pipeline network without interfering with ongoing production. The Retrofit Tee will be connected with a Subsea Compressor station to extend the gas-field lifetime.
This milestone represents the world’s first application of diverless dry hyperbaric GMA welding for a subsea production application.
This presentation is on Pipe Clamps, including Hold-Down Clamps, Riser Clamps, Clevis Hangers, Yoke U-Bolt Clamps and Structural Supports. Learn how the appropriate type of pipe support is chosen based on the different design conditions. Find out how Finite Element Analysis is used in the design process and view the custom pipe supports designed for extreme applications.
This Webinar will focus on the different types of variable spring supports and big ton variable spring supports. Learn about the special features available, in addition to the design of a variable support. View how the different coil configurations produce a unique response to an applied load and see how a spring assembly is loaded. Discover the basic steps in selecting a hanger design and the step by step process used to size a spring for your application.
Here's a presentation on piping engineering in PDF format, now available for all. This presentation covers the basics points of piping for our EPC industry. This presentation covers various aspects of piping engineering
This Webinar will focus on the different types of constant spring supports. Learn about the special features available, in addition to the design of a constant support. View how the different cam/coil configurations produce a unique response to an applied load. Discover the step by step process used to size a spring for your application. Learn about the different attachments, testing, and installation and maintenance procedures. View examples of failed supports provided by our Field Service Division and learn why they failed and how to prevent it. Gain knowledge of the valuable tips used when deciding to adjust or replace a constant spring support, as well as shutdown and isolation procedures.
Learn about the special features available, in addition to the design of a constant support. View how the different cam/coil configurations produce a unique response to an applied load. Discover the step by step process used to size a spring for your application. Learn about the different attachments, testing, and installation and maintenance procedures. View examples of failed supports provided by our Field Service Division and learn why they failed and how to prevent it. Gain knowledge of the valuable tips used when deciding to adjust or replace a constant spring support, as well as shutdown and isolation procedures.
AUTOSPOOL is an automatic piping spooling software, used for generating piping Fabrication, Erection Isometrics & related reports. Which is based on the convenience of Fabrication / Erection work, site requirements, spool transportability. To achieve the best international construction practices and clients requirement standard. This software generates the Fabrication / Erection construction scope in Inch Dia, Inch Meter and tonnage. It also calculates piping cut length, piping bending length, spool weight and surface area as required in the project.
AUTOSPOOL is a part of EPCPROMAN SUITE
An overview of diagnostic tools used in RESNET testingBill Spohn
Learn about the variety of tools and test instruments that apply in RESNET standards 310 (pending) and 380. We'll cover the proper procedures as well as pros and cons of various devices.
This presentation will cover pipe support design, 3D modeling, Finite Element Analysis, special stress and thermal cases, along with the unique cases that brought on new pipe support designs. Increase your understanding of the value-added services that are offered by PT&P, and rest assured that your Engineering and Design needs can be covered by our 24x7 web-based emergency services, providing field service, and quick-turn around time when you need it most. We look forward to having you join us for this complimentary presentation on Engineering and Design of Pipe Supports.
This presentation will cover pipe support design, 3D modeling, Finite Element Analysis, special stress and thermal cases, along with the unique cases that brought on new pipe support designs. Increase your understanding of the value-added services that are offered by PT&P, and rest assured that your Engineering and Design needs can be covered by our 24x7 web-based emergency services, providing field service, and quick-turn around time when you need it most.
Explore how Polyurethane foam is produced, from mixing polyols and isocyanates to inspecting the final product. Learn about anchor shoe testing, lateral load testing, compressive strength testing, and axial load testing.
Explore how Polyurethane foam is produced, from mixing polyols and isocyanates to inspecting the final product. Learn about anchor shoe testing, lateral load testing, compressive strength testing, and axial load testing.
Plumbing Design Package includes over (18) Programs and Forms that include: "accurate" water pipe system sizing, waste and vent system sizing, roof drain system sizing, natural gas system sizing, water heater sizing, and several additional Plumbing Design tools.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
3. PASS/Start-Prof | Upcoming Version 4.84
About one year has passed since our last version of
PASS/START-PROF Software
We worked hard during this time
Check out that we have prepared for our customers
4. PASS/Start-Prof | External Interfaces
• Added export & import from AVEVA E3D version 3.1
• Added export & import from AVEVA MARINE version 12.1SP4 and 12.1SP5
• Added AVEVA MDS Support
• Added import from Autodesk REVIT to START-PROF
5. PASS/Start-Prof | Codes Updates
• Updated code ASME B31.9-2017 Building Services Piping (USA)
• Updated code ASME B31.4-2019 Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquids and
Slurries (USA)
• ISO 14692-2017 Glass-reinforced Plastics Piping (GRP). Updated the database
6. PASS/Start-Prof | Codes Updates
Ring bending stress is calculated using finite element method with geometrical
nonlinearity and consider stiffening effect of the pressure
7. PASS/Start-Prof | New Codes
• ASME B31.12-2014 Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines (USA)
• BS PD 8010-1:2015 Pipeline systems – Part 1: Steel pipelines on land (UK)
• BS PD 8010-2:2015 Pipeline systems – Part 2: Subsea pipelines (UK)
• CSA Z662 + Ch.11 Oil and gas pipeline systems (Canada)
• GOST R 55989-2014 Gas and Oil Transmission Pipelines for Pressure Greater 10 MPa
• GOST R 55990-2014 Field pipelines (Russia)
• SP 284.1325800.2016 Field pipelines (Russia)
• SP 33.13330.2012 Steel Pipelines (Russia)
• Individual databases was created and filled with Material properties for all new codes
8. PASS/Start-Prof | New Codes
• EN 13941-2019 District heating pipes - Design and installation of thermal insulated
bonded single and twin pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks
9. PASS/Start-Prof | New Codes
• Calculate And Check Stresses In Polyurethane Insulation (EN 13941 7.3.1, 7.3.2, EN 253).
Check Stresses from Surface Vehicle Loads
10. PASS/Start-Prof | New Codes
• START-PROF has everything that is needed for district heating networks analysis and
widely used for it since 1998.
• Pre-heating analysis
• Single use compensators analysis + Database + Distance
Calculation
11. PASS/Start-Prof | New Codes
• Added LOGSTOR, POWERPIPE, +GF+ Urecon Polyurethane Pre-insulated Pipe Jacket
Sizes Database for district heating and district cooling networks
• Now it is allowed to add expansion cushions on the vertical pipes
12. PASS/Start-Prof | Code Updates
Updated material database
EN 13480/EN 13941.
Added all piping materials by
EN 10216-1-2013, EN 10216-2-2013,
EN 10216-3-2013, EN 10216-4-2013,
EN 10216-5-2013, EN 10217-1-2019,
EN 10217-1-2019, EN 10217-2-2019,
EN 10217-3-2019, EN 10217-4-2019,
EN 10217-5-2019, EN 10217-6-2019,
EN 10217-7-2014, EN 10220-2002
(2007), EN 10253-2-2007.
Added automatic material
properties selection depending
on wall thickness and
seamless/welding option
13. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Added Minimum Design Metal Temperature
(MDMT) calculation according to 323.2.2 (a), (b),
(d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j) of ASME B31.3-2018.
Added into material database. START-PROF
calculates the MDMT according to figure
323.2.2A and figure 323.2.2B depending on the
calculated stress ratio if user select
appropriate option in project settings, taking
into account the code requirements 323.2.2
(g), (h), (i).
14. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
After analysis the output report table is
provided. For each pipe START-PROF show if
the impact test is needed or not
15. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Updated material library, weld reduction
factors for ASME B31.3-2018.
Added occasional allowable calculation
for elevated temperature fluid service
302.3.6 (2) ASME B31.3-2018,
added appendix V. Added "Time
duration", "Alternative Occasional"
options to operating
mode editor. Added Larson-Miller
constant "C" into ASME B31.3 material
database.
16. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Added automatic creep-rupture usage factor
calculation according to ASME B31.3-2018
Appendix V (V303.1-V303.3)
17. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Added pipe wall thickness calculator
and bend wall thickness calculator
for all new
codes like ISO 14692-2017, EN 13941,
ASME B31.12, BS PD 8010, CSA Z662,
GOST R 55989,
GOST R 55990, SP 284.1325800.2016,
SP 33.13330.2012. And of course, all
pipes and
fitting wall thicknesses are
automatically checked before every
run of the pipe stress
analysis according to the selected
code
18. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Added ability to enter the custom hanger allowable rotation angle for different types
of hangers. START-PROF automatically check the hanger rotation angle and show
the note message after analysis if restriction is violated
19. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added automatic local pipe wall buckling check per
ASME B31.8-2018
• EN 13941-2019 7.2.4.2
21. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Updated database ASME B36.10M-2018
• Added more than 140 new standards into pipes, tees, bends, and reducers
database, including ASME B16.9 and lot of Russian GOST, OST, RD, TU codes
22. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added polypropylene "PP-B" into material database. Data taken from DVS 2205,
EN 1778, and DIN 8078
23. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Added seismic wave propagation analysis for underground pipelines. START-PROF
calculate stress and strain in buried pipeline caused by seismic wave propagation and
check the stress and strain limits according to
• ASCE 2001 Guidelines for the Design of Buried Steel Pipe (American Lifelines
Alliance). Improved by START-PROF authors, added shear wave effect
• GB 50032 (China)
• GB 50470 (China)
• SNiP 2.05.06-85 (Russia)
• SP 36.13330.2012 (Russia)
• GOST R 55989-2014 (Russia)
• GOST R 55990-2014 (Russia)
• SP 284.1325800.2016 (Russia)
• SP 33.13330.2012 (Russia)
27. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Added strain check according to ASCE 2001 Guidelines for the Design of Buried Steel
Pipe (American Lifelines Alliance), SNiP, SP, GOST, GB Codes
28. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Landslide, Soil subsidence, frost heaving, Permanent ground deformation (seismic
fault crossing) can also be modeled. The pipeline strain check is made according
to ASCE 2001 (ALA) and GB 50470
29. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
The pipeline strain check is made according to ASCE 2001 (ALA) and GB 50470
30. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added ability to specify different seismic anchor movement values for the same
phase group. It is used to define various restraint movement on several floors of
the same building
• Added new functions to Operation Mode Editor: Disable overload factors, add a
factor to weight loads
31. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added Insulation Joint (Insulation Kit) stress analysis. The axial stress and stress
from torsion moment is checked automatically
32. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Cylindrical Shell", that is used for modelling of boilers, pressure
vessels, columns, horizontal vessels,
• Added new object "Nozzle", allows to automatically model nozzles of boiler and
pressure vessels, and columns. Automatically model shell flexibilities using
WRC 297/PD 5500, custom values or FEM method, movements due to thermal
expansion of the vessel, checks allowable loads, automatically checks stresses using
WRC 107/537/297
34. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Tank Nozzle API 650", allows to automatically model the storage
tank nozzles. Automatically model flexibilities using API 650, thermal movements of
the nozzle, movements and rotation due to tank bulging effect using API 650, tank
settlement, automatically checks allowable loads using API 650 and STO-SA 03-002-
2009
35. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Pump API 610/ISO 13709", allows to automatically model the
pumps, consider thermal movements of the nozzles, checks allowable loads using
API 610 and ISO 13709
• Added new object "Pump ISO 9905"
• Added new object "Pump ISO 5199"
36. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "In-line Pump", allows to automatically model the vertical in-line
pumps, consider thermal movements of the nozzles, checks allowable loads using
API 610 and ISO 13709
37. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Compressor API 617/API 619/ISO 10439", allows to automatically
model the compressors, consider thermal movements of the nozzles, checks
allowable loads using API 617 and ISO 10439
38. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Turbine NEMA SM23/API 611/API 612", allows to automatically
model the steam turbines, consider thermal movements of the nozzles, checks
allowable loads using NEMA SM23, API 611, API 612, ISO 10437
39. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Other Pump", allows to automatically model the pumps, consider
thermal movements of the nozzles, checks allowable loads
40. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Fired Heater API 560/ISO 13705", allows to automatically model
the fired heaters, consider thermal movements of the nozzles, checks allowable loads
using API 560 and ISO 13705
41. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object "Air cooled Heat Exchanger API 661/ISO 13706", allows to
automatically model the air cooled heat exchangers, consider thermal movements of
the nozzles, checks allowable loads using API 661 and ISO 13706
42. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object Untied Expansion Joint and database of Untied Expansion Joints,
allows to specify the axial, rotational, shear and torsion flexibility and automatically
checks the individual and combined allowable deformations. No need to manually
model it using nonstandard expansion joint any more
43. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new object Torsion Expansion Joint and database of torsion expansion joints,
automatically model torsion friction (friction moment) and checks allowable rotation
angle
44. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added new fitness-for-service abilities: “Plane Flaw” object and “Volumetric Flaw”
object, allows to model the plain flaw on the pipe, bend, tee and check the stresses in
the flaws
45. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added ability to specify insulation, cladding, and liner layers density and thickness in
pipe properties. The ability to choose an insulation weight from the database still exist
46. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added thumbnails for windows
explorer. Now you can preview all
piping models right in the explorer
before opening the file
47. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added function "Copy Whole Model".
Allows to copy whole piping model as
an object into clipboard. After that you
can insert this interactive model into
any other software like MS WORD,
EXCEL etc. You can rotate, pan zoom
the model right inside MS WORD
You can add interactive into report in
MS Word and send for your customer
for review
48. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Added export to EHS pipe support sizing software. START-PROF can create cad8.dat
file
• Added function that save backup copy of the file before each run with date and time
stamp. It is available in general settings
• Added automatic compression of START-PROF piping model files (.ctp). Now files
become 10 times smaller
• Significantly increased the speed of opening and saving big piping models into file
• Added new topics into Application Guide
49. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
• Created full Verification and Validation manual. Added a lot of verification examples,
compared to manual calculations, CAESAR II and other software
50. Presenter:
Dr. Alex Matveev
START-PROF Product Owner
Development, Training, Support of
START-PROF Since 2005
matveev@passuite.com
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/alex-matveev/
PASS/START-PROF Questions and Answers
51. PASS/Start-Prof | New Features
Configurations/Pricing Options
• Permanent License Affordable Price
(1 year maintenance for free!)
• Maintenance Renew 1 Year 25%
• Annual License 40%
• Semi-Annual 25%