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What is obesity
• Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat
  accumulation that may impair health.

• Body mass index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height
  that is commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in
  adults.

• The WHO definition is:
      > a BMI greater than or equal to 25 is overweight
      > a BMI greater than or equal to 30 is obesity.

• The fundamental cause of obesity and overweight is an energy
  imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended.
About the Case
• Obesity was becoming a major health crisis.

• Fast food was treated as health menace comparable to tobacco
  and alcohol.

• Allegation towards fast food chain for serving unhealthy food

• The same store sales at fast food chain like Burger King began to
  decline

• Burger king initiated a slew of changes in its campaign & menu to
  enter the health food segment.
About Burger King
Fast Food Industry
targeting
• Burger King’s primary target customers were
  families where both partners were working.
• Even Children of up to 16 years of age played a
  major role and they were the secondary
  targets.
Perceptual Map
positioning
Ethical Issues
Allegation against Burger king
• Centres for disease control and Prevention found that the obesity rate in us was
  rising at an alarming rate.

• A study undertaken by the agency in 1999 revealed :

• 61% of US adults and 15% of children and adolescents aged between 6-19 years
  were either obese or overweight.

• The study also showed that Americans had increased their calorie and
  carbohydrates intake over the past 30 years.

• The average daily calorie intake of women was 1877 calories (1542 in 1972) and
  that of men was 2618 calories (2450 in 1971).

• Moreover, US food industry produced about 3800 calories a day per person,
  which was about 30% more than what a man needed and double of what woman
  needed.
Public Outcry against Fast Food
          Companies
Problem Statement

• Fatty food products – Obesity and low
  nutritional value
• Lawsuit – against Burger King and three other
  fast food giants (McD, KFC and Wendy’s)
• Market share fell from 18.5% in 2001 to 15.6%
  in 2003
Problem Causes
• Food products containing high amount of
  unsaturated fat
• Low nutritional value of food products
• Price wars among the fastfood chains
• Menu problems
• Untidy restaurants
Burger King: Image Makeover
Competitve advantage

•Burger King Was the first to emphasize customized order with its
“Have It Your Way “ campaign .

•It had also designed a new interactive nutrition guide.

• The guide provided nutritional information in brochures and
websites that allowed diners to access nutritional information on
each menu item, a facility that was not provided by other
competitors such as McDonalds, Wendy’s or KFC.
Burger Kings Revamp

• Totally new policy of “chiding obese customers”

• Health-conscious diners – SPECIAL NEW MENU

• New line of low-fat, fire-grilled, chicken
  sandwiches contained only 350 calories

• New “Salad line” in 2004

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What is obesity

  • 1. What is obesity • Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health. • Body mass index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in adults. • The WHO definition is: > a BMI greater than or equal to 25 is overweight > a BMI greater than or equal to 30 is obesity. • The fundamental cause of obesity and overweight is an energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended.
  • 2. About the Case • Obesity was becoming a major health crisis. • Fast food was treated as health menace comparable to tobacco and alcohol. • Allegation towards fast food chain for serving unhealthy food • The same store sales at fast food chain like Burger King began to decline • Burger king initiated a slew of changes in its campaign & menu to enter the health food segment.
  • 5. targeting • Burger King’s primary target customers were families where both partners were working. • Even Children of up to 16 years of age played a major role and they were the secondary targets.
  • 10. • Centres for disease control and Prevention found that the obesity rate in us was rising at an alarming rate. • A study undertaken by the agency in 1999 revealed : • 61% of US adults and 15% of children and adolescents aged between 6-19 years were either obese or overweight. • The study also showed that Americans had increased their calorie and carbohydrates intake over the past 30 years. • The average daily calorie intake of women was 1877 calories (1542 in 1972) and that of men was 2618 calories (2450 in 1971). • Moreover, US food industry produced about 3800 calories a day per person, which was about 30% more than what a man needed and double of what woman needed.
  • 11. Public Outcry against Fast Food Companies
  • 12. Problem Statement • Fatty food products – Obesity and low nutritional value • Lawsuit – against Burger King and three other fast food giants (McD, KFC and Wendy’s) • Market share fell from 18.5% in 2001 to 15.6% in 2003
  • 13. Problem Causes • Food products containing high amount of unsaturated fat • Low nutritional value of food products • Price wars among the fastfood chains • Menu problems • Untidy restaurants
  • 14. Burger King: Image Makeover
  • 15. Competitve advantage •Burger King Was the first to emphasize customized order with its “Have It Your Way “ campaign . •It had also designed a new interactive nutrition guide. • The guide provided nutritional information in brochures and websites that allowed diners to access nutritional information on each menu item, a facility that was not provided by other competitors such as McDonalds, Wendy’s or KFC.
  • 16. Burger Kings Revamp • Totally new policy of “chiding obese customers” • Health-conscious diners – SPECIAL NEW MENU • New line of low-fat, fire-grilled, chicken sandwiches contained only 350 calories • New “Salad line” in 2004