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VA2440 Class 02 Short History of Interactive Media
Cybernetics A feedback loop
Command line In the beginning was the command line
Eliza Joseph Weizenbaum http://jerz.setonhill.edu/if/canon/eliza.htm
Xerox Star The first graphical user interface, developed at Xerox Parc
Apple Lisa The first commercial personal computer with a graphical user interface
Multimedia authoring Apple’s HyperCard and MacroMind’s Director
Multimedia production In the beginning most interactive media productions treated interactivity as the navigation of digital archive of traditional media
Multimedia production We can have a look of the Louvre Museumcd-rom, which was an award winning item in the 90s.
Gerald Van DerKaap Around 1993, a Dutch artist Gerald Van DerKaap created a useless CD-ROM, the BlindRomv 0.9 – The Prototype http://www.xs4all.nl/~00kaap/blindrom.html It has been packaged in the Mediamatic magazine in Amsterdam. http://www.mediamatic.net/article-5877-en.html
Gerald Van DerKaap Let’s try out a rescued version of the BlindROM.
Anti-ROM Anti-Rom, an art group in London published a number of CD-ROMs and websites which have no functions but playful. http://www.antirom.com/antirom01/ It becomes the later Tomato Interactive. And Andy Cameron leads the interactive department in Fabrica, Benetton, Italy
John Maeda John Maeda from MIT Media Lab created the Reactive Books series, which challenged the traditional multimedia products and treated computation as a creative and aesthetics platform.
John Maeda Let’s have a look of some demonstration of John Maeda’s works.
Grahame Weinbrem Grahame Weinbren worked on interactive video, which is a form of storytelling and did a number of works which we’ll talk about it in the Interactive Narrative class.
Hung Keung & Bryan Chung In the Heritage Museum opening exhibition, Hung Keung and Bryan Chung used a number of infra-red light sensors to detect participants motion in order to trigger various video display.
David Rokeby Very Nervous System – an interactive musical performance
Greyworld A UK artist group Greyworld produced The Source for the London Stock Exchange building, as an information visualization project.
Karl Sims Karl Sims produced a number of animations of artificial evolution.
Participatory media I like to include participatory media like Web 2.0, cosplay, parody, tactical media as various forms of interactive media.

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A Brief History of Interactive Media From Command Lines to Participatory Media

  • 1. VA2440 Class 02 Short History of Interactive Media
  • 3. Command line In the beginning was the command line
  • 4. Eliza Joseph Weizenbaum http://jerz.setonhill.edu/if/canon/eliza.htm
  • 5. Xerox Star The first graphical user interface, developed at Xerox Parc
  • 6. Apple Lisa The first commercial personal computer with a graphical user interface
  • 7. Multimedia authoring Apple’s HyperCard and MacroMind’s Director
  • 8. Multimedia production In the beginning most interactive media productions treated interactivity as the navigation of digital archive of traditional media
  • 9. Multimedia production We can have a look of the Louvre Museumcd-rom, which was an award winning item in the 90s.
  • 10. Gerald Van DerKaap Around 1993, a Dutch artist Gerald Van DerKaap created a useless CD-ROM, the BlindRomv 0.9 – The Prototype http://www.xs4all.nl/~00kaap/blindrom.html It has been packaged in the Mediamatic magazine in Amsterdam. http://www.mediamatic.net/article-5877-en.html
  • 11. Gerald Van DerKaap Let’s try out a rescued version of the BlindROM.
  • 12. Anti-ROM Anti-Rom, an art group in London published a number of CD-ROMs and websites which have no functions but playful. http://www.antirom.com/antirom01/ It becomes the later Tomato Interactive. And Andy Cameron leads the interactive department in Fabrica, Benetton, Italy
  • 13. John Maeda John Maeda from MIT Media Lab created the Reactive Books series, which challenged the traditional multimedia products and treated computation as a creative and aesthetics platform.
  • 14. John Maeda Let’s have a look of some demonstration of John Maeda’s works.
  • 15. Grahame Weinbrem Grahame Weinbren worked on interactive video, which is a form of storytelling and did a number of works which we’ll talk about it in the Interactive Narrative class.
  • 16. Hung Keung & Bryan Chung In the Heritage Museum opening exhibition, Hung Keung and Bryan Chung used a number of infra-red light sensors to detect participants motion in order to trigger various video display.
  • 17. David Rokeby Very Nervous System – an interactive musical performance
  • 18. Greyworld A UK artist group Greyworld produced The Source for the London Stock Exchange building, as an information visualization project.
  • 19. Karl Sims Karl Sims produced a number of animations of artificial evolution.
  • 20. Participatory media I like to include participatory media like Web 2.0, cosplay, parody, tactical media as various forms of interactive media.