Chapter-One
Types of Fabric
Nurunnabi
1.According to fabric construction
A.woven
-biaxial
-triaxial
B.Knitted fabric
-warp
-weft
C.braided
D.Bonded
2.According to materials
a.cloth
b.lace
3.According to width of fabric
a.broad-canvas
b.narrow-ribbon,belt,tape
4.According to end use
a.apparel fabric-clothing,shirting,suiting
b.decorative-wall cover,curtain,table cloth
c.industrial fabric-belt,tape
"Apparel" can also include things like nametags, jewelry or other stuff you
wear.
"Clothing" tends to refer to stuff traditionally made from cloth (but still
includes synthetic variants.)
The specific dividing line between the two terms is subjective and will
differ from person to person. "Apparel" is also slightly more formal
Methods of fabric production
a.weaving
-fabric
-carpet
-pile fabric
-non pile
-narrow fabric
b.knitting
-warp
-weft
Others method of fabric
production
a. Tufting
Tufting is a type of textile weaving in which a thread is inserted on a primary base. It
is an ancient technique for making warm garments, especially mittens. After the
knitting is done, short U-shaped loops of extra yarn are introduced through the fabric
from the outside so that their ends point inwards (e.g., towards the hand inside the
mitten)
b.Nonwoven
c.braiding
d. Lappet weaving into which an embroidered pattern
produced by additional warp threads has been
introduced with the aid of a lappet
e.Swievel weaving
Swivel weave, like lappet weave and clip dot, involves
extra weft yarns interwoven with a ground fabric.
HOMEWORK
Makes a report on biaxial fabric and tri
axial fabric.
Types of Fabric-SFP

Types of Fabric-SFP

  • 2.
  • 3.
    1.According to fabricconstruction A.woven -biaxial -triaxial B.Knitted fabric -warp -weft C.braided D.Bonded
  • 5.
  • 6.
    3.According to widthof fabric a.broad-canvas b.narrow-ribbon,belt,tape
  • 7.
    4.According to enduse a.apparel fabric-clothing,shirting,suiting b.decorative-wall cover,curtain,table cloth c.industrial fabric-belt,tape "Apparel" can also include things like nametags, jewelry or other stuff you wear. "Clothing" tends to refer to stuff traditionally made from cloth (but still includes synthetic variants.) The specific dividing line between the two terms is subjective and will differ from person to person. "Apparel" is also slightly more formal
  • 8.
    Methods of fabricproduction a.weaving -fabric -carpet -pile fabric -non pile -narrow fabric b.knitting -warp -weft
  • 9.
    Others method offabric production
  • 10.
    a. Tufting Tufting isa type of textile weaving in which a thread is inserted on a primary base. It is an ancient technique for making warm garments, especially mittens. After the knitting is done, short U-shaped loops of extra yarn are introduced through the fabric from the outside so that their ends point inwards (e.g., towards the hand inside the mitten)
  • 11.
    b.Nonwoven c.braiding d. Lappet weavinginto which an embroidered pattern produced by additional warp threads has been introduced with the aid of a lappet
  • 12.
    e.Swievel weaving Swivel weave,like lappet weave and clip dot, involves extra weft yarns interwoven with a ground fabric.
  • 13.
    HOMEWORK Makes a reporton biaxial fabric and tri axial fabric.