Titanium bellows have properties suitable for manufacturing bellows such as working temperature, cyclic stress resistance, and corrosion resistance. However, titanium has poor formability due to its high work hardening rate and poor plastic deformation ability. This makes the production of titanium bellows very difficult. Titanium is also active chemically and can react with elements like carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen at high temperatures, making the material brittle. For these reasons, only a small number of studies have reported the production and use of titanium bellows so far.