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The Pelvis - Bones and Joints
- 1. The PelvisThe Pelvis Raymond G Buick FRCS
- 2. The Pelvis Two functions 1. connects the vertebral column to the femurs. • bear the weight of the upper body and transfers that weight from the axial skeleton to the appendicular skeleton • provide attachments for muscles of locomotion and posture. 2. contain and protect pelvic and some abdominal viscera • urinary tracts • internal reproductive organs • provide attachment for external reproductive organs and associated muscles and membranes
- 3. The Pelvis Bones • sacrum • 2 hip bones (innominate bone) Joints • sacro-iliac • pubic symphysis
- 4. The Pelvis Bones • sacrum • 2 hip bones (innominate bone) made up of 3 bones iliumilium ischiumischium pubispubis
- 5. The Pelvic Girdle iliumilium sacrumsacrum ischiumischium pubispubis AuthorOriginal uploader was Wiechers at nl.wikipedia
- 6. anterior superioranterior superior iliac spineiliac spine iliac crestiliac crest anterior inferioranterior inferior iliac spineiliac spine iliopubiciliopubic eminenceeminence pubic tuberclepubic tubercle
- 8. iliac fossailiac fossa sacro-iliac jointsacro-iliac joint
- 9. iliac fossailiac fossa sacro-iliac jointsacro-iliac joint symphysis pubissymphysis pubis
- 10. iliac fossailiac fossa sacro-iliac jointsacro-iliac joint symphysis pubissymphysis pubis inferior pubic ramusinferior pubic ramus superior pubic ramussuperior pubic ramus ischiumischium
- 11. anterior superioranterior superior iliac spineiliac spine anterior inferioranterior inferior iliac spineiliac spine posterior inferiorposterior inferior iliac crestiliac crest
- 13. greater sciaticgreater sciatic notchnotch lesser notchlesser notch
- 14. greater sciaticgreater sciatic notchnotch obturatorobturator foramenforamen lesser notchlesser notch
- 15. anterior superioranterior superior iliac spineiliac spine ischialischial tuberositytuberosity anterior inferioranterior inferior iliac spineiliac spine iliac crestiliac crest ischial spineischial spine posterior inferiorposterior inferior iliac crestiliac crest symphysis pubissymphysis pubis
- 16. Acetabulum ischialischial tuberositytuberosity anterior superioranterior superior iliac spineiliac spine superior pubicsuperior pubic ramusramusanterior inferioranterior inferior iliac spineiliac spine
- 18. The Pelvic Girdle JOINTS • sacro-iliac • pubic symphysis
- 19. The Pelvic Girdle JOINTS • sacro-iliac • pubic symphysis
- 20. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac • pubic symphysis
- 21. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac – compound joint • synovial joint • fibrous joint • pubic symphysis
- 22. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac – compound joint • synovial joint • fibrous joint
- 23. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac – compound joint • synovial joint • fibrous joint
- 24. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac – compound joint Anterior • synovial joint
- 25. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac – compound joint Anterior • synovial joint Posterior • fibrous joint
- 26. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac • pubic symphysis – secondary cartilaginous joint
- 27. The Pelvic Girdle • sacro-iliac • pubic symphysis – secondary cartilaginous joint – fibrous cartilage • interpubic disc hyalinehyaline fibrocartilagefibrocartilage Al pleaseAl please redrawredraw
- 30. Joints •Fibrous •Cartilaginous •Synovial Primary cartilaginous joints – synchondroses Secondary cartilaginous joints – symphyses
- 31. The Pelvis Two functions 1. connects the vertebral column to the femurs. 2. contain and protect pelvic and some abdominal viscera
- 32. The Pelvis Two functions 1. connects the vertebral column to the femurs. • bear the weight of the upper body and transfers that weight from the axial skeleton to the appendicular skeleton • provide attachments for muscles of locomotion and posture. 2. contain and protect pelvic and some abdominal viscera
- 33. sacroiliac jointsacroiliac joint hip jointhip joint sacro-iliac joint
- 35. sacro-iliac joint joint surfaces sacro-iliac ligaments
- 36. sacro-iliac joint joint surfaces – irregular contour – limited mobility
- 37. sacro-iliac joint joint surfaces – irregular contour – limited mobility sacro-iliac ligaments – posterior sacro-iliac ligaments – interosseous sacro-iliac ligaments
- 38. sacro-iliac joint joint surfaces – irregular contour – limited mobility sacro-iliac ligaments – posterior sacro-iliac ligaments –interosseous sacro-iliac ligaments
- 39. sacro-iliac joint interosseous sacro-iliac ligaments
- 42. sacro-iliac joint joint surfaces – irregular contour – limited mobility sacro-iliac ligaments – posterior sacro-iliac ligaments – interosseous sacro-iliac ligaments – anterior sacro-iliac ligaments
- 43. The sacroiliac joints joint surfaces sacro-iliac ligaments very taut joint capsules iliolumbar ligament accessory ligaments sacrospinosis sacrotuberous
- 44. The sacroiliac joints very taut joint capsules joint surfaces sacro-iliac ligaments iliolumbar ligament accessory ligaments sacrospinosis sacrotuberous iliolumbar ligament
- 45. The sacroiliac joints very taut joint capsules sacro-iliac ligaments iliolumbar ligament accessory ligaments sacrospinosis sacrotuberous sacrotuberous ligament
- 46. The sacroiliac joints very taut joint capsules sacro-iliac ligaments iliolumbar ligament accessory ligaments sacrospinosis sacretubeorus sacrospinosis ligament
- 47. The sacroiliac joints sacrospinosis ligament ischialischial tuberositytuberosity ischial spineischial spine sacrotuberous ligament
- 48. The Pelvis FALSE PELVIS TRUE PELVIS
- 49. The Pelvic Girdle FALSE PELVIS TRUE PELVIS pelvic inlet superior pelvic aperture
- 50. The Pelvic Girdle female – v – male
- 51. The Pelvic Girdle female – v – male • wide pubic arch > 800 < 700
- 52. The Pelvic Girdle female – v – male • wide pubic arch • pelvis - wider and shallower > 800 < 700
- 53. The Pelvic Girdle female – v – male • wide pubic arch • pelvis - wider and shallower • pelvic inlet F=oval: M =heart-shaped
- 54. The Female Pelvic Girdle ischial spineischial spine interspinous distanceinterspinous distance
- 55. The EndThe End A narrated tutorial on this subject will be available soon on Meducation Premium