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The Bundy Standoff In Oregon Rebellion Essay
People often rebel because they have something they feel is important to say and they want to be sure
they are heard. Rebelling against the government is quite common; as people believe, the government is
overusing its power or going against the constitution for personal gain. It does not come as a surprise that
people rebel against the government and I believe this is "a fit subject for a mad house." (Washington
2017) Rebellions often lead to people being hurt or killed. I have prevented stopped rebellions and have
been through rebellions myself. The Bundy Standoff in Oregon is a rebellion in which a man went
against the government with his intentions being to get the people to revolt against the government.
People should not have a right ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Brookhiser) The farmers that made whiskey were affected by this and began their own revolution
challenging their government's sovereignty by refusing to pay their taxes. (The Whiskey Rebellion)
There were multiple reasons that people decided to rebel against the government during. One cause of
the rebellion was because debt collectors were trying to collect money that the people did not have. The
money taken from the people was causing people to not be able to care for himself or herself or put
money back to the community. Another reason for the rebellion was that they believe the money raised
was going to the government for personal interest instead of going to the debt they owe to other
countries. The next reason was that Habeas Corpus was suspended. Habeas Corpus was put in place to
bring people accused of wrongdoing before a judge as a way give legal rights to the people. The
suspension of Habeas Corpus caused what the people believed was "unjust punishment." (Gray) The final
reason for their rebellion was that Justices of the Peace, including Sheriffs and Deputies, were given
unlimited power, which was used as a way to get revenge and show hatred. (Gray) Shay's rebellion did
open the eyes of many Politicians and they had worked the replace the constitution after. During this
Rebellion, "the people engaged in civil disobedience, violence against the tax collectors and threatened to
secede tram the new republic." (The Whiskey
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Oregon Coast Essay
The Oregon Coast runs from north to south along the Pacific Ocean. Oregon is three–hundred and sixty
miles long and two–hundred and sixty miles wide, making it the ninth largest state. Oregon is bordered
by California and Nevada on the south, Washington on the north, Idaho on the west and of course, the
Pacific Ocean. Oregon's nickname is the Beaver State because in the nineteenth century beaver skins
were very valuable to trappers in the area. The longitude in Oregon is 116 45W to 124 30W. The Latitude
is 42N to 46 15N. The Highest point in Oregon is Mount Hood reaching 11,239 feet high. The lowest
point in the state of Oregon is the Pacific Ocean. According to www.netstats.com the average elevation in
Oregon is 3,300 feet ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These hazelnuts are very unique and are preferred by chefs and bakers. Another symbol is the Oregon
Grape. This grape is a low growing plant that is native to much of the Pacific Coast. The plant has yellow
flowers in the early summer and dark blue berries in the fall. The last symbol is the Cookhin Salmon it is
the largest of the Pacific Salmons. It is also very highly wanted for fresh fish trade. It is the state fish.
The weather in Oregon is very mild. Along the Oregon Coast though it is very raining and fog, but this
goes for about most of the state. The water temperature in the ocean is never comfortable. The average
high in Oregon is eighty degrees with the average low being forty degrees. There is rarely any snow fall
along the coastal range but near the mountains there is. According to en.wikipedia.org there are two
north–south mountain ranges the Coastal Range and the Cascade Mountain, which form the Willamette
Valley one of the most fertile regions in the world. Many of these low mountain ranges are forested with
evergreens such as spruce, fir, and hemlock. Mountains in the coastal region average less than two
thousand feet above sea level, but the tallest in the coastal region reaches 4,097 above sea level, which is
Mary?s Peak southwest of Corvallis. Cliffs along the coast rise close to a thousand feet high over the
Pacific Ocean. There are many small lakes scattered throughout the coastal region.
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Project Management, Stakeholder, And Technical Expertise...
Ms. Clifford provides project management, stakeholder management, and technical expertise for multi–
disciplinary environmental permitting and regulatory compliance projects. She is experienced with
managing technical teams for both large and small projects and serves as the lead on projects undergoing
the federal, state, and local environmental review processes. She oversees field surveys, review of permit
applications, and development of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documents for
commodities, energy generation (natural gas, wind, and coal, geothermal) and transmission (electric and
natural gas) projects. Ms. Clifford specializes in coordinating public involvement efforts for controversial
projects and conducting analysis of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her previous experience includes regulatory effectiveness review, benefit–cost analysis, stakeholder
interviews, and research into legal cases and tax codes.
Significant Projects
Environmental Permitting and Regulatory Compliance
Project Manager – NW Natural Mist Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility Expansion, Oregon
Department of Energy – Oregon
NW Natural is requesting an amendment to the Site Certificate for the Mist Underground Natural Gas
Storage Facility in order to expand the current site boundary to accommodate up to five future
underground reservoir storage areas, develop one of the five underground reservoirs, and develop the
components necessary to deliver up to 120 MMscfd from the new reservoir and compressor station to the
Port Westward Industrial Park (PWIP). The project would include a 13–mile underground natural gas
transmission pipeline from the new reservoir and compressor station to the PWIP. For this project,
Cardno serves as an extension of ODOE staff to review and facilitate the application for amendment
process. Ms. Clifford oversees coordination with the Siting Officer and leads a team of technical
specialists reviewing draft exhibits for the Amendment Request pertaining to site restoration,
geotechnical design, engineering geology considerations, and soils impacts. The Cardno teams is
reviewing these exhibits for completeness and technical accuracy, developing requests for additional
information, and supporting ODOE
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Technology And Its Effect On Education
CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION
Despite recent efforts in innovation, the rise of technology and the consistent changing of pedagogy, a
range of studies have recently shown that students may be exiting the schooling system because of the
disconnect between this system and the new digital world which 'digital natives' (ref) have become
accustomed to in their formative years.
A number of papers have pointed to the disconnect, disassociation and discontent of students and their
perception of the provision of education and its quality in relation to digital transcendence and pedagogy
(Dede, 2005a; Denham & Gadbow, 2002; Geraci, 2005; Howe & Strauss, 2000; O 'Neil, 1995; Oblinger,
2003; Strauss, 2005; Zemke, 2001).
So what has changed so dramtically? How have we come to a point where students feel so disaffected
that leaving the learning environment altogether seems the only viable option? Recent deficits in student
outcomes in traditionally held values of literacy and numeracy have led some schools across state,
private and international sectors to adopt new focus on these areas, under very traditional measures, but
with little success or improvement in educational outcomes. (ref needed) (Sawchuk, 2009).
Some studies have suggested that schools have perhaps shown concern of the proliferation of technology,
and in some cases, a perception by staff that the technology is little more than a simplistic tool and that
the educational outcomes have been limited or non–existent. (ref
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Cuuracao Essay
Preface
With the recent advances in technology our world has become one interlinked group of nations. Curaçao,
being a small part of our globe offers many opportunities for multinational investors. This guide was
prepared to better acquaint potential investors with the business climate in Curaçao. The information
contained in the following pages was comprised through the mutual efforts of many people in vital
sectors of the economy. Their effort in making this guide as concise as possible is appreciated. The guide
is not intended to be all encompassing, yet it serves as a good reference to the Curaçao business
environment. If further information should be required, please do not hesitate to contact us. We are
looking forward to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
57 TELECOMMUNICATION.......................................................................................................................
58 TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN GENERAL
....................................................................................................... 59 E–COMMERCE
.............................................................................................................................................. 61
GENERAL INFORMATION
Economic Indicators Labor Utility Rates Procedures for Incorporation
1
Economic Indicators
Curaçao is located in the Caribbean Sea near the northern coast of Venezuela. Due to its geographical
location, Curaçao has been traditionally used as the commercial base between Latin America, Europe and
the United States. Curaçao is the largest of the five islands that form the Netherlands Antilles. Through
its ties with the Netherlands, Curaçao enjoys preferential treatment with the European Union. The island
is known for its excellent natural harbor and its political stability.
2002
2003
2004
2005
1. Inflation rate 2. Total population 3. GDP at market prices, in million USD 4. Real GDP growth rate 5.
Gross National Income per capita, market prices in USD 6. Employed persons 7. Unemployed persons 8.
Unemployment rate 9. Foreign exchange reserves, in million USD 10. Merchandise trade balance, in
million USD 11. Merchandise
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External Environmental Analysis of Starbucks and the...
External Environmental Analysis of Starbucks and the Coffee Industry Harold Brown Strategic
Management March 3, 2011
External Analysis of Starbucks 2
Contents
1.0.0. Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 5
2.0.0. Company History ................................................................................................................................
8 2.1.0. Background .......................................................................................................................................
12 Table 1: Starbucks Revenue Trends 2005–2010 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
30 3.2.6. Five Forces Analysis
......................................................................................................................... 31 Diagram 3: Five
Competitive Forces in the Coffee Industry .................................................................. 32 3.2.6.1. Threat of
New Entrants .................................................................................................................. 32
External Analysis of Starbucks 3
3.2.6.2. Power of Suppliers .........................................................................................................................
33 3.2.6.3. Power of Buyers
............................................................................................................................. 33 3.6.2.4. Power of
Substitutes ...................................................................................................................... 33 3.2.6.5.
Intensity of Rivalry ........................................................................................................................ 34 3.2.7.
Summary of Industry Analysis ......................................................................................................... 34
3.3.0. Competition Analysis........................................................................................................................
34 3.3.1. Industry Competitors
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A New Economic Vision For America 's Infrastructure
The Way Forward
A New Economic Vision for
America's Infrastructure
May 2014
By
Robert Puentes, The Brookings Institution
Bruce Katz, The Brookings Institution
Marc Lipschult z, KKR
Raj Agrawal, KKR
Summary
Disruptive market, demographic, fiscal, and environmental dynamics are fundamentally reshaping
America's economic landscape. In this new reality, the United States should think of infrastructure not in
the general but in the specific, understanding the ways in which different infrastructure sectors–such as
transportation, energy, and water–are governed, financed, and delivered. At the same time, metropolitan
areas need to outline their priorities given their distinct economies, competitive advantages, and
infrastructure needs. As public ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The United States faces an unprecedented number of economic, demographic, fiscal, and environmental
challenges that compel both the government and the private sector to rethink the way they do business.
While these new forces are incredibly diverse–including everything from the shale gas revolution to
renewed consumer preferences for urban living– they share one underlying need: modern, efficient, and
reliable infrastructure. Tangible assets made of concrete, steel, and fiber–optic cable are essential
building blocks of the American economy. Infrastructure enables global trade, powers businesses,
connects workers to their jobs, creates new opportunities for struggling communities, and protects
America from an unpredictable natural environment. From private investments in telecommunication
systems, broadband networks, freight railroads, energy projects, and pipelines, to public investments in
transportation, water, public buildings, and parks,
America's infrastructure is the backbone of a healthy national economy. Infrastructure also supports
American workers, providing millions of jobs each year to build and maintain the structures and facilities
that power our economy. Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that approximately 14 million
Americans are employed in fields directly related to infrastructure. From locomotive engineers, electrical
power line installers and truck drivers to airline
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I Am An Earth Science Major Student Essay
Before I attended the first day of this class, I thought that most of classmates would be environment,
geography, and urban studies major students because I thought that Portland's water was related to
environment, hydrology, and urban studies. However, when I attended the first day of class, several
classmates are geology major students. Because I'm an Earth Science major student, and it is related to
geology in most part of may major. Also, I saw classmates whose major is education, geography,
communication, etc. Therefore, I thought that this class is open for students even their major is different.
Then I knew that we were going to go to Portland water resource near Mt. Hood with Portland Water
Bureau, community partner of this class. When I heard about it, I thought that it was good opportunity to
learn about Portland water resources and how our water supplies to residents in Portland area. This is my
initial impression of this class.
In the beginning of a few weeks of this class, I have learned about Portland water resources and water
system. Before I take this class, I thought that water resources in Portland area comes from the Columbia
River and Willamette River because these two rivers are large and flows in Portland area. However, after
I watched a documentary video about the history of Portland's water and read the document about the
detail of history of Portland water system and resources, I learned that Portland's water comes from the
Bull Run River, Bull Run
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Socially Acceptable Behavior and Protests
Socially Acceptable Behavior and Protests The current state of national and even international protests is
one that has engendered a great deal of conversation and debate. The level of damage caused by the
existence of protesters in many different cities in the nation, has been felt financially and emotionally by
those involved and those on the outside and also by the private and public entities charged with the job of
cleaning up the messes. The manner in which the occupy movement evolved over time demonstrates a
significant social movement and responses by officials that responded to concerns all over many cities
where protesters gathered. As someone who was witness but not a participant in the protests there were
many questions despite wholehearted agreement in the cause that was being protested, income disparity
and the privilege of the wealthy. This writer was keenly interested in how the occupy movement evolved
in Portland Oregon as it to me demonstrated a fascinating social development. Few arrests were made but
an outrageous amount of damage was done to first the park and then later businesses that were blockaded
by protesters. One particularly interesting protest occurred weeks after the occupied parks were emptied
and the cleanup to the tune of $85,000 (Saker) had begun the blockade of the US Bancorp building and
the march through the Pioneer Place Mall downtown. This cost also does not include the nearly 2 million
estimated it cost the Portland Police Bureau to
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The Indian Removal Act, By Richard T. Schaefer
During the 1800's there was controversy over the land owned in the United States. There was an act put
into place by President Andrew Jackson called the "Indian Removal Act". The act stated the Native
Americans who lived east of the Mississippi River had to relocate west of the Mississippi, regardless if
the land was foreign to the natives. Oklahoma was the place that the leaders of the United States called
"Indian Country". Some Pacific Northwest tribes were taken to Oklahoma, but were like rubber bands,
shot back. The tribal members went back to their original homes, or where their ancestors came from.
After warfare because of land, the United States signed treaties with the tribes in order to give them a
piece of land called Reservations.
The next leap in colonization of American was to get all the people in the nation on the same page;
meaning speaking the same language, same culture, same beliefs, and same leaders. This is known as
assimilation, which the book Racial and Ethnic Groups by Richard T. Schaefer refers to as "The process
by which a subordinate individual or group takes on the characteristics of the dominant group and is
eventually accepted as part of that group." Regardless, the native tribal people would try to live by their
traditional ways. But as Schaefer explains "Members of the dominant group see it as reasonable that
subordinate people shed their distinctive cultural traditions." How would the U.S. get the natives to listen
to them, by turning the
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Opportunities
For the exclusive use of D. DE ALEJANDRO
9–801–361
REV: SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
NANCY F. KOEHN
Howard Schultz and Starbucks Coffee Company
Prologue: International Expansion
On August 2, 1996, Starbucks Coffee Company opened its first store outside North America. Like many
of its U.S. and Canadian outlets, the new store was located in a busy district of a prominent city–Tokyo.
Starbucks managers had devoted much time to selecting the site, designing the store's layout and fixtures,
training its staff, and publicizing its introduction. A series of events, including receptions and public
samplings, attracted consumer interest in the new store's specialty coffee drinks, whole (unground) coffee
beans, and pastries. For example, a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
DE ALEJANDRO
801–361
Howard Schultz and Starbucks Coffee Company
learn more about the brand and its offerings. Most people standing in line intended to buy a caffe latte,
cappuccino, or other specialty coffee drink that they associated with the young company.
Schultz was impressed by the customers' enthusiasm. The Starbucks brand, he realized, "had the same
power in Tokyo that it had in New York and Seattle. It had taken on a life of its own."4
Schultz had bought the company in 1987, when it was still a small Seattle retailer, mainly selling coffee
beans. In the ensuing nine years, it had become the nation's largest purveyor of specialty coffee, selling
the beverage served in various ways, along with coffee beans and related food and merchandise. Between
1992 and 1996, annual revenues had increased more than 650%, climbing to almost $700 million
(Exhibit 5).5
Most of this increase had been driven by the swift proliferation of company–owned stores, with the rest
of it coming from two thriving divisions–mail order, and specialty sales, which sold coffee to restaurants
and other institutional purchasers. In 1987, Starbucks had 11 outlets; nine years later, over
900. In fiscal 1996 alone, the company opened 330 outlets, an average of almost one a day.6 As the
business moved into new U.S. and Canadian urban markets, consumer awareness of specialty coffee and
the Starbucks brand widened considerably. By the mid–1990s, millions of
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Case Analysis : Float Equipment
Float equipment are a fundamental aspect of cementing operations, which serves as a foundation for
casing equipment. They are commonly used in the lower section of the casing and help reduce the stress
applied to the derrick by allowing the casing to be floated into place. According to Weatherford oil and
gas service company, "they guide the casing to total depth, prevent contaminated mud from entering the
casing, provide a landing point for casing wiper plugs, reinforce the lower end of the casing string, and
ensure greater accuracy of cement slurry displacement". Floating equipment is typically made up of 2 or
3 important tools, which include a float collar and float shoe or guide shoe. This paper will focus on the
mechanisms and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Additional functions of cementing include but are not limited to preventing blowouts, sealing of zones of
lost circulation, and protecting the casing from corrosion.
Drilling in the United States of America dates as far back as 1859, when the Drake well was first drilled
in Pennsylvania. At the time one of the most common problems well operators encountered, was their
inability to produce oil independently of water. Since there was no casing/casing design, this problem
became more prevalent. The water usually came from the same formation bearing the oil, but more
commonly it came from an upper sand formation. The implementation of cementing and proper casing
design did not start until 1903, when the first cement slurry was used to "shut off downhole water just
above an oil sand in the Lompoc fields in California"(Doherty 1,1960) by mixing and dumping 50 sacks
of fine Portland cement by means of the bailer method. After a 28–day waiting period, the cement was
then drilled out. It was introduced by Frank .F Hill of Union Company. In 1910, the dump bailer and
tubing method was replaced by the two–plug cementing method also known as the Perkins method,
which was introduced in California by Almond .A Perkins, and it quickly became the foundation for
modern oil well cementing. The cement plugs, were made out of
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Urban Sprawl Research Paper
Cities in the United States have begun the process of de–urbanization, the transition from urban to
suburban living. This has caused an increased demand for suburban housing, these houses take up more
land expanding the city boundaries, this is the concept of urban sprawl. According to Britannica, Urban
Sprawl is defined as "the rapid expansion of the geographic extent of cities and towns, often
characterized by low–density residential housing, single–use zoning, and increased reliance on the
private automobile for transportation" ("Urban Sprawl"). There are many effects of urban sprawl, both
positive and negative; though the negative outweigh the positive in quantity, but not necessarily in
importance. Whether or not urban sprawl is a good ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Increasing air pollution from cars has been linked to lung disease, heart attacks, and cancer, air pollution
is responsible for 6.4 million deaths every year ("Health Impacts Of Air Pollution"). Besides climate
affects prolonged commuting time also has consequences for our health. The average length of commute
in the United States is 35 minutes one way ("Commuting Times, Median Rents and Language other than
English Use in the Home on the Rise"), in smaller cities such as Portland Oregon the commute is 26.6
minutes and in larger cities such as New York it can be over 45 minutes (Average Commute Lengths). A
study from psychology today found that "the ride to work is also associated with increased blood
pressure, musculoskeletal problems, lower frustration tolerance, and higher levels of anxiety and
hostility. It can cause bad moods when arriving at work and coming home, increased lateness and missed
work, and impaired cognitive performance" (Wei). More cars mean more traffic, forcing drivers to leave
home earlier, arrive home later, and spend prolonged amounts of time in sitting in congestion. Urban
sprawl has also been associated with low levels of physical activity, due to the lack of sidewalks, fewer
places to go to such as restaurants and stores (Frumkin). Low levels of physical activity have several
adverse health effects such as lowered bone density, lifespan and increased chance of heart disease. This
idea
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The Effects Of Drinking Water On The Water
Have you ever wondered if our drinking water is actually safe to drink? The topic of safe drinking water
according to my research isn't a topic that it's given that much attention even though there have been
events and statistics that have impacted our drinking water. There have been important events such as the
chemical spill in Charleston, West Virginia and the ash sludge in Kingston Tennessee in 2008, these kind
of events even though they have happen a few years ago still have an impact on our drinking water today.
Lauren Russell is an important person because she stated that climate change is another factor that can
affect our drinking water because it can impact the quality of the water since climate change is a main
world problem it affects everyone 's drinking water. Another big factor of drinking water is what kind of
chemicals are in our water that makes it safe for us to drink? I feel like people and I should be informed
of the risks that human and natural disasters can do to our sites that we get our drinking water from. And
we should also be inform if the chemicals that they put in our drinking water are one hundred percent
safe. The reason why I chose this topic is because water is a necessity for every human so if we all get
informed about this topic we can enforce better laws that can ensure us the best water quality for us to
drink.
People should know the background events of human and natural disasters that have affected our
drinking water and even if it
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Essay on Watershed Management Plan for Portland, Oregon
Watershed Management Plan: Portland, Oregon Portland, Oregon is one of the most sustainable cities in
the U.S and is well–known for its urban appeal. Various bureaus within the city have consistently found
ways to incorporate sustainability at a time when managing economic pressures and increased demands
for natural resources have otherwise been challenging. It comes as no surprise then, that efforts in
restoring watershed health play a large role in the city's overall agenda. Every watershed within
Portland's jurisdiction serves an important purpose; and, while individual management plans do exist, a
comprehensive plan has been created to give perspective of watershed health on a city–wide scale. Not
only does this allow the city to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Levees were built, wetlands were drained and filled, and waterways were channelized (City of Portland
Environmental Services, 2005). As a result, the overall health of the watershed diminished. There is an
urgent need to improve water quality of the Columbia Slough Watershed. Urban development has
resulted in an extensive loss of vegetation and habitat which has resulted in increased water temperature
and decreased capacity to filter pollutants and sediments from runoff (City of Portland Environmental
Services, 2005). The watershed also serves as an important wildlife corridor, especially for migrating
salmon. However, upstream passage of salmon is prevented due to levees. Johnson Creek Much like the
Columbia Slough, the Johnson Creek Watershed has also been severely altered and urban development
has contributed to its poor health. In the 1930s, a trapezoidal channel in 15 of the 25 stream miles was
created to control flooding (City of Portland Environmental Services, 2005). However, this action did the
complete opposite. Disconnected from its floodplain, stormwater runoff has overwhelmed the confined
stream channel and has flooded 37 times since 1942 (City of Portland Environmental Services, 2005).
Algae growth due to altered flow and growth of invasive species has severely degraded the Johnson
Creek Watershed. Creek sediments are contaminated with pesticides and stream banks have eroded (City
of Portland
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Case Study Phytophthora and Mt State Worth National Park...
PART 1. PHYTOPHTHORAAND Mt. WORTH STATE PARK
Phytophthora which is responsible for the root rots is also known as jarrah dieback, cinnamon fungus and
wildflower dieback.
Most phytophthora species produces three types of spores, zoospores, oospores and chlamydospores.
Among these two major types found are zoospores and chlamydospores. Zoospores are formed in
sporangium. Each sporangium roughly produces 20–30 zoospores. Production of zoospores occurs
normally in moist conditions and around temperature range of 22–28°C. Two flagella helps their motility
and they can survive up to four days. On the other hand chlamydospores are produced when conditions
are unfavourable. They are also produced from mycelium, but they possess thick cell ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
TOURISM AND RECREATIONAL VALUES
– Visitors can enjoy walking through the park, appreciate and interpret the natural and cultural aspects of
the area.
– It is also located near the other local attractions like Tarwin river falls, coal creek, McDonal's track etc.
and represents isolated spans of natural forest in Gippsland.
– One can also enjoy panoramic views of Latrobe valley, Central Highlands and the Strzelecki Ranges.
Plans for the increasing the extent of the significant values are as below
Resource Conservation: The state park aims to preserve the natural environment and conserve the feature
of scenic, archaeological, geological and historic interest. Also allowing all the natural environmental
processes to continue without disturbance and maintain biodiversity. Park Protection: This aims to
protect water streams and protection of human life and adjacent land from fire. Control of introduced
plants and animals. Park visit and other plans: this aims to provide opportunities for recreation and
tourism in the park and encouragement of appreciation, understanding and enjoyment of the park's
natural and cultural values. It also aims to encourage appropriate park use and behaviour among the
visitors and also towards taking responsible steps to ensure safety of the visitors.
Among other plans includes supporting of all the scientific surveys and co–operating with local, state and
interstate authorities interested in
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Compressive Strength, Strength And Bond Strength Of...
This research work focus on Compressive strength, flexural strength and Bond strength of Conventional
Concrete (CC) and Class C fly ash blended concrete incorporation with Natural Admixture. Broiler hen
egg was used as Natural admixture (NAD) to study the effect of NAD on strength properties. The Class
C fly ash was replaced to cement at various levels and NAD was replaced to liquid and identified the
optimum replacement level of Class C fly ash and optimum dosage of NAD by maintaining the constant
liquid contant 0.55 to achived M20 grade concrete. The compressive strength, flexural strength and bond
strength of concrete for both CC and FA concrete. The studies reval that the optimum replacement of
Class C fly ash is 25% and optimum dosage of NAD is 0.25% based on strength results.
Keywords: Natural admixture; Class C fly ash; compressive strength; Flexural strength and bond
strength.
1. INTRODUCTION
The rapid development of constructional activities lead to increse in cement usage. The major problem in
usage of cement in bulk quanity, that leads to leberation of green house gas (CO2). The CO2 causes to
global warming and continues mining and extraction of lime strone leads to unnecessary problems to
environment. Therefore researches are concentrates on sustainable materials. In this senariou chemical
and mineral admixtures were introduced.
Before invenstion of cheminal and mineral admixtures our ancients were use some more natural products
like surkhi, burnt coconut
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Our Project Is Aimed At Researching How The City Of Phoenix
Our project is aimed at researching how the city of Phoenix might utilize green infrastructure in order to
manage stormwater flows within the city. The project has been framed in a way that focuses on
affordable maintenance costs to the city, green infrastructure's benefit to stakeholders, and the suitability
of the infrastructure for the city's desert climate. The primary focus of the research is to curate green
infrastructure technologies that the City of Phoenix has the ability to implement with its current
resources. Different aspects of this research include identifying the environmental impacts of the
technologies being discussed, identifying different green infrastructure technologies being implemented
in cities in the Southwest, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The program focused specifically on neighborhoods and households. The case study from Portland,
Oregon was on the city level where reducing and disconnecting paved surfaces took place from 1993–
2001 and the city paid homeowners $53 for each downspout they disconnected themselves, or they
offered to provide the service to households for free through volunteer groups. Downspouts need to be
replaced approximately ten years installation and maintenance is minimal besides ensuring the drainage
area is functioning properly and not eroding as well as making sure the spouts are clear of debris, holes,
etc. The total cost of the program was $13 million, and 56,000 downspouts were disconnected, which
remove a total of 1.3 billion gallons of stormwater from their combined sewer system each year.
Permeable pavements . The case studies for permeable pavements were from a website/organization
called Low Impact Development and Portland, Oregon. For pricing, per square foot, it would be $0.50 to
$1.00 for asphalt, $2.00 to $6.50 for porous concrete, $1.50 to $5.75 for grass or gravel pavers, and $5.00
to $10.00 for interlocking concrete paving blocks (Peterson, 2001). Permeable pavement will not only
take in water but sediment as well so over time the infiltration rate will decrease so debris will need to be
cleared by sweeping or vacuuming. As long as there is a reservoir that the water can flow to, it
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Article in the Oregonian, Portland Rejects Flouride in the...
An article published in the Oregonian, "Portland and its aversion to fluoride reflects Oregon's unusual
politics", presented views of Portlanders who have rejected adding fluoridation chemical to the city's
clean water supply.1 In September 2012 Portland city council approved adding fluorine to the city's water
supply.1 However, public outrage soon ensued leading to a special election to protect the water supply.1
In May 2013, Portlanders voted 61% to protect their clean water supply.1
This article limitation is it built on prior knowledge, local advertisement, and past articles written in the
Oregonian. Portlanders were inundated with misleading information during the campaign against
community water fluorination supported by local media and the Oregonian. Many locals used lawn signs
to iterate there are risk to fluoride Opponents believed fluorine was an industrial byproduct4, a chemical
and focused on trace amounts of contaminants that would be forcing toxins into the body. Some
opponents were the Portland medical professionals, as documented in KPTV 12–Fox News.2 Medical
professional stated it harms the bones, brain, thyroid gland, the immune system and the effects on
children developing brains are unknown.2 More importantly, Portlanders should not knowingly add
fluoride to our clean water supply.2
During the campaign to protect Portland's water, Clean Water Portland provided a website to provide
information against fluoridation.4 This website was often quoted in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Sustainability in the City of Portland, Oregon Essay
Along with a thorough enough discussion of anything comes the inevitable unearthing of its strengths
and weaknesses. The Portland Plan has a number of strengths: it is comprehensive, well thought out,
inclusive, and should ultimately lead to a well–planned and sustainable city. How in–depth the Portland
Plan is, is a testament to its preparedness to face any challenges to lead the Portland of today into
becoming the Portland of tomorrow, as any potential question that may arise is likely addressed within
the text of the plan. The mercurial nature of the plan is to its advantage, as anything not addressed within
the text of the plan does not render the plan obsolete, but rather may be simply found by finding the
popular opinion of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the plan appears to be thorough and complete, this very characteristic may also prove to be a
weakness. As sustainable technologies and even planning methodologies improve, a plan as cohesive as
the current Portland Plan may leave little breathing room to accommodate the integration of future
improvements without large investments and comprehensive re–planning. In addition, plans as
comprehensive as this one is tend to leave less room for the creative expression, which adds diversity and
charm to the cities neighborhoods. In terms of raw efficiency, the choice to make this plan a joint effort
between the city government and the citizens themselves, though a noble cause, can cause each step to
take much longer, and even the delay of the project in its entirety due to the volatility of entire
populations. One final risk of the plan, is the risk associated with time. As any program needs money to
continue on, people must continue to vote for the Portland Plan's various programs over the years in
order for them to maintain funding, so that they may continue bringing about the sustainable Portland as
exists within the plan. The plan is to take place over 25–years, over the course of which any number of
variables may change. The issue is things may change over the course of those 25–years, that could cause
people to lose support for the plans various programs. Likewise, over
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Is The Significance Of Prohibition In The 1920's
The temperance movement and Christian leaders thought that by outlawing alcohol it would reduce
crime and intoxication during Prohibition, however, crime rates increased and the legal system became
overburdened. I will explain some key events that led up to Prohibition and notorious syndicates that
were popular during the time and to today's historians. Finishing off I will outline crime statistics that
coincided with the dry era and show how Prohibition did or did not have an impact on these figures.
The Prohibition in the 1920s, or commonly called the Volstead Act (named after the author Andrew J.
Volstead) was a trying time in American History. Also called the "Noble Experiment" by President
Herbert Hoover, "because believers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(2000, February). Willard, Frances Elizabeth Caroline. Retrieved March 12, 2016, from American
National Biography Online: http://www.anb.org/articles/15/15–00760.html?from=../15/15–
00640.html&from_nm=Stanton%2C+Elizabeth+Cady editors, B. (n.d.). Retrieved April 2, 2016, from
The Biography.com: http://www.biography.com/people/eliot–ness–9542066#related–video–gallery
Hall, T. E. (1954). Aftermath. Washington D.C.: Cato Institute.
Neal Dow. (2004). Retrieved April 1, 2016, from Encyclopedia.com:
http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Neal_Dow.aspx
Novick, K. B. (2011). Retrieved March 22, 2016, from PBS.org:
http://www.pbs.org/kenburns/prohibition/prohibition–nationwide/timeline/#detail=2082684137
Randall, E. (2013, July 30). History of Drinking in America. Retrieved March 18, 2016, from
http://historyforfree.com/2013/07/30/history–of–drinking–in–america–part–five/#more–266 staff, H.
(2009). Al Capone. Retrieved March 16, 2016, from History.com: http://www.history.com/topics/al–
capone staff, H. (2010). 18th and 21st Amendments. Retrieved March 14, 2016, from History.com:
http://www.history.com/topics/18th–and–21st–amendments staff, H. (2010). Women's Christian
Temperance Union. Retrieved March 15, 2016, from History.com:
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Analysis Of Dale ( 2001 ) Looks At Sustainable Development...
Although humans know they are slowly damaging the environment in which they need to survive, they
continue to do so. Dale (2001) asserts that it may be as a result of feeling powerless to reverse the
situation; therefore their efforts are often futile. In order to truly see sustainable change, Dale (2001)
believes there must be collaboration between different levels of government, and aggressive action taken.
Throughout the book, Dale (2001) looks at sustainable development through three main lenses:
ecological, social, and economic. She asserts that each lens is different, but equal in importance to make
a more sustainable future (Dale, 2001). Although this book was written in the context of both Canada and
the larger global society, I feel that Dale's (2001) lessons are relevant to the United States, and are worth
sharing for this book report project. Further, based on the examples of cities we have studied so far in
Green Government Initiatives, it seems as though many cities are following her advice. This book review
will consist of a further look at the three main components of sustainable development mentioned above,
examples of how cities in America are applying the concepts, and will conclude with recommendations
for the future. Dale (2001) was especially interested in paradigms surrounding sustainable development.
She finds fault in the general public's acceptance of commonly held environmental beliefs just because it
is the narrative they have been fed for their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Urban Sustainability And Its Impact On The Environment
Introduction Urban sustainability is a very important topic that needs to be addressed and focused on so
that cities and communities all over the world can change and reduce their harmful impact on the
environment. In order to do so, communities must develop sustainably by focusing on how to manage
resources in a way that guarantees welfare and promotes equity of current and future generations
(Elmqvist, 2013). The impact of urbanization is only going to increase, so cities around the world need to
find the means to do it in the most environmentally friendly and sustainable ways possible (Allen, 2009).
Cities are a focus for sustainability because they are a hub of human activity and development,
production, and consumption of goods (Elmqvist, 2013). Citizens and their governments need to embrace
sustainability so they can secure the means of survival, improve the quality of the community, protect the
environment, maintain healthy citizens, and to have pride in the legacy left for future generations
(Roseland, 2012, p.3). A big issue for urban areas in developed countries is that they have become less
reliant on their surrounding areas for sustenance and are increasingly importing consumer goods, food,
energy, water, and building material from distant sources (Allen, 2009). Waste is also being exported
from urban areas to distant regions (Allen, 2009). Cities and communities should try to be more
sustainable and more self–reliant by using the surrounding areas to produce
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Brief Note On The Largest Solar Power Provider
Introduction:
SolarCity was founded in 2006 by brothers Peter and Lyndon Rive and are headquartered in San Mateo,
California. Ever since 2007, SolarCity was the leading company for solar energy in California and holds
its place as the number one residential installer in 2013 for the United States and also a second place for
solar installation for the country. As the largest solar power provider, SolarCity is proud to provide clean
energy for schools, homes, government and non–government organizations and businesses. The company
serves not only in California, but in 18 other states and Washington DC, having 75 operating centers.
SolarCity looks at their customer's energy usage and provides improvements. As being the number one
solar ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Recently, SolarCity announced their acquisition of ILIOSS, an energy company in Mexico which will
give access to the Latin American market for providing solar power and bringing growth and earnings for
the company. The company mainly concentrates on commercial and industrial markets for now rather
than residential. This 10 million dollar acquisition puts SolarCity with companies such as Sungevity and
SunEdison in the international market.
Operating Performance: Quantitative Measures –
SolarCity's fiscal year is based on the calendar year. The last day of their fiscal year is Dec 31st. Their
business model provides long term revenue streams through customer leases and as such, each SEC filing
has the following cautionary statement, "Traditional earnings measures such as operating income,
earnings before interest, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), and earnings per share (EPS), are not
the most effective tools for capturing the full expected lifetime cash flow and return on investment,"
(Solarcity.com, 2015). With that being said, exhibit 1–A contains SolarCity's quarterly financial metrics
since they first went public in 2013. Exhibit 1–B compares SolarCity's 2014 financial performance with
competitors and industry averages.
Exhibit 1–A: Quarterly Performance
Solar City Qtrly Performance
Jun '13
Sep '13
Dec '13
Mar '14
Jun '14
Sep '14
Dec '14
Mar '15
Jun '15
Revenue (millions)
37.90
48.60
47.30
63.50
61.30
58.30
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Business Ethics of Nike Inc.
1.0 Introduction Ethics, also known as moral philosophy that can be defined in basic term as what is right
or wrong in humans' morality. The definition of business ethics on the other hand, can be defined
according by Wikipedia (2011), 'a form of applied ethics or professional ethics that examines ethical
principles and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. It applies to all aspects of
business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of individuals and entire organizations.' It is important to
implement an ethical approach in a business company, as it has various responsibilities to look upon to,
such as to shareholders, employees and the community. Therefore, by embracing this positive concept of
ethics as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
2.1 Stakeholder analysis A stakeholder of a corporation is an individual or a group which either is harmed
by, or benefits from, the corporation; or whose rights can be violated, or have to be respected, by the
corporation (Crane and Matten, 2007, pp.58). Based on the stakeholder model, there are seven groups
involved (refer appendix 1.0). Hence, in this report only two groups out the sevens would be discussed
based on the Nike labor rights abuse issue. 2.1.1 Employee Chevron Texaco (2003) claims that
'employees are vital stakeholders who are critical to helping our company meet its obligations to
investors, partners, customers and governments'. As we all believed that, every individual in an
organization should be treated with similar level of respect and integrity. Whether there're differences
level or status of employment, gender or even ethnicity should not be an issue in getting a fair treatment
in an organization. Due to the continuous sweatshop and the inhumane treatments towards the
employees, it certainly shows that company itself has neglecting the appropriate role that should be taken
by the company. The situational faced by the workers in all the factories are likely to be said work–
related stress. As employees are forced to work for long hours, with low wages and in bad working
conditions will cause of depression, drop in work performance, fatigue, headaches and other related
health issue which will disturb their performance.
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Hydropower’s Unintended Consequences Essay
Hydropower's Unintended Consequences As more emphasis is being brought to renewable energy,
hydroelectric power is often seen as a viable and clean alternative energy source. Hydro electric has been
a longstanding source of power for this and many other countries. In the 1940s dams were supplying
40% of our nation's electricity, and now they only generate about 10% (science bulletins). Hydro power
can be a clean alternative to fossil fuels; however it should not be considered an environmentally friendly
alternative of energy production. Dams built for hydroelectric production have had staggering effects on
the ecosystems of which they invade, both aquatic and terrestrial, and have rippling effects linked to
ecosystems far ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dams can flood some ecosystems while drying up others while at the same time changing water quality
and the chemical, physical and biological processes of river ecosystems (science bulletins). The most
noticeable result of dams that has been seen, however, is the negative effect it has had on many vital fish
species, especially migratory or andromonous fish species. Of all species that have been affected by
hydropower dams the Atlantic salmon is perhaps the most in danger of losing its battle to survive.
Atlantic salmon start their lives in freshwater rivers and after maturing migrate to the Atlantic Ocean.
They then return to these very rivers in which they were reared to spawn. They were once prevalent as
far south as Long Island Sound in New York, now they are mostly found north of the Connecticut River
in the U.S., mostly in Maine Rivers. Salmon were considered threatened on September 20, 1995 and
have since been registered as endangered (W.E.S). Their numbers today in the U.S. are thought to be as
low as 160 adults, where as in the past they reached as high as 500,000 (W.E.S). This is incidentally the
same time period many of their spawning grounds were beginning to be dammed for commercial use.
Currently there is a large scale conservation plan going on in Maine regarding the salmon. A restoration
project is being proposed for the Penobscot River, one of the last major spawning grounds for the
Atlantic
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Feasibility Study on Setting Up an Environmental Laboratory
FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF
STOOK ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES COMPANY
BY
KAYODE, STEPHEN OLUWATOBI
166277
A SEMINAR SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN,
IBADAN
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF
SCIENCE (ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY AND POLLUTION CONTROL)
M.Sc. (ECPC)
JANUARY, 2013
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
As globalization continues and the earth's natural processes transform local problems into international
issues, few societies are being left untouched by major environmental problems like flooding, global
warming, strange death of humans and animals, loss of biodiversity among others. This outcome of the
global environmental disasters have produces a bloodstone to the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
To meet out these requirements, an environmental services company with a competent laboratory having
all the necessary instruments, equipment, expertise, capabilities and relevant technical know–how and
personnel is essential. 2.1 Relevance of a Laboratory in an Environmental Services Company 1. For
environmental monitoring program or single sampling event project. 2. For the assessment of the status
of the environment comprising both abiotic (soil, water and air) and biotic (flora, fauna and human
being) components. 3. For processing samples taken from the environmental media (air, water, soil, and
biota) both from the environment as well as from sources disposing into the environment (industries,
domestic and agriculture sources, automobiles etc.). 4. The laboratories are the essential corner stones of
any effective pollution control programme. 5. It provides qualitative as well as quantitative data for good
decision making purpose. 6. For generating valuable data with a desired accuracy and to quantify
concentration of the constituents present in the samples being analyzed. The essentiality of achieving all
the aforementioned goals gave rise to the proposed establishment of STOOK environmental services
company which has the desire in acquiring the required facilities and employing capable personnel to
deliver qualitative services to our clients as well as being responsive to the host community in our
corporates social
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Chicago 's Seven Identified Sustainability Areas
Introduction
Over the course of the semester, our class has learned about cities in the United States that have gone
above and beyond to develop green government initiatives that benefit both communities and the
environment. Although I initially thought I wouldn't be able to find another city that even compared to
those we have studied, I was wrong. The Portney (2005) reading identified Chicago, Illinois as a prime
example of sustainable innovation, and as I worked through this project it became clear why. Chicago has
identified the following areas as top priorities for their sustainable initiatives: Energy, transportation,
economic development/job creation, water/wastewater, waste/recycling, parks/open space/water, and
climate change ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The city's top three energy goals include increasing overall city energy efficiency by 5%, city building
energy efficiency by 10%, and the renewable energy usage by 20 megawatts (City of Chicago, 2015a).
Further, since 71% of carbon emissions come from the energy used by buildings in the city (City of
Chicago, 2015a), it is unsurprising that government has taken notice. As stated by the City of Chicago
(2015a), a goal has been set to increase renewable energy use 25% by the year 2026. Reductions in
carbon emissions are not only beneficial in terms of energy efficiency, but they also reduce harm to the
environment that can lead to climate change (City of Chicago, 2015a). It is also important to note that
increasing energy efficiency can include building new, costly infrastructure that will pay off long–term,
or can be as easy as replacing all street lights with energy efficient bulbs. In fact, updating street light
energy efficiency is such a simple and cost–effective energy usage reduction tactic, it used in many of the
cities we have studied this semester, such as Portland (Bureau of Planning and Sustainability, 2011). It is
evident that the City of Chicago (2015a) believes that no sustainable effort is insignificant.
Transportation
The City of Chicago has developed several programs that address the issue of transportation. In the city,
problems associated with transportation include
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The Is Evolving The Way The World Moves
Uber launched from San Francisco, their mission simply stated, "Uber is evolving the way the world
moves" (Uber The Company, 2014). Founded in 2009, Uber encourages people to download an
application on their mobile device and arrange for a ride in over two hundred and fifty cities and fifty
countries worldwide (Griswold, 2014). Travis Kalanick, Co–Founder and Chief Executive Officer, is
leading Uber in their vision of "seamlessly connecting riders to drivers" by taking advantage of P2P
(Peer–to–Peer) technology. Garrett Camp helped Kalanick fund Uber with $200k of seed money (Uber,
2014) and today, only five years later, the company is worth an astonishing forty billion (Griswold,
2014). Uber is not alone in using P2P technology for ride services; Lyft, GrabTaxi and Sidecar also
utilize this software. Lyft also started in 2009 in San Francisco with 300k in seed money. Lyft is utilizing
a lower cost, and a less professional, friendlier strategy than Uber. In fact, their drivers affix a pink
mustache to the front of their vehicles (Wood, 2014). Lyft car with pink mustache Forbes Website While
Lyft and Uber may have started in the same year, Lyft has only expanded to sixty cities in the United
States and is currently worth about eighteen billion. Not shabby, unless you are comparing them to the
growth Uber has experienced (Lawler, 2014). They do have first mover advantage in thirteen markets
where Uber has not yet started up. Sidecar by far has the most interesting
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Mastering The Debt Collector 1 Essay
ForewardCongratulations! You just opened the door to more financial opportunities for you and your
family by buying and now utilizing this book. I remember what is was like all too well sitting in your
shoes. The banks wouldn't loan me a dime (fair enough, I apparently wasn't very good at paying anyone
back according to my credit report). After getting pregnant with my third child and living in a small
home, I knew I had to do something about all of the nasty marks that were not allowing me to buy a
bigger home, car, and persue my dreams. But what could be done? There was thousands of dollars in
collections of bills I had never even seen! There were also many items in collections that went to
collections when I didn't even know what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Installment: This is NOT a credit card. An installment loan is a loan that has an end date, or term, such as
a vehicle loan or personal loan.
Revolving Line of Credit: The word revolving indicates that this credit line does NOT have an end date.
There is not a "36 month" term for payback on this loan. Revolving credit is "good" credit and shows
how well you can be trusted with the money that has been leant to you. You want to keep your balances
less than 50% at all times, but if you can keep them at 30%, that's even better.
Credit Card: A credit card is different from a debit card in the way that credit cards are allowing you to
use money that isn't yours. A debit card disburses money from your checking account directly, and even
if it has a "Visa" or "Mastercard" logo on it, it is still coming out of the money you already have. Credit
Cards typically charge you interest for using the money that is not yours. Just like the revolving line of
credit, keep your balances below 50% to be in the clear, but ideally 25–30%.
Retail Card: This is a card that you have applied for in a retail store. Be careful with these, as they are
very appealing when the store offers you a discount if you apply for or use their card. There is almost
always such a high interest rate that you end up spending MORE then you would have without the 10%
off for being a card holder. These balances need to
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Nursing Essay
The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html
Committee on the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Initiative on the Future of Nursing, at the Institute
of Medicine
PREPUBLICATION COPY: UNCORRECTED PROOFS
Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS
500 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20001
NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the
National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of
Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Suggested citation: IOM (Institute of Medicine). 2011. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change,
Advancing Health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. The serpent has been a symbol of
long life, healing, and knowledge among almost all cultures and religions since the beginning of recorded
history. The serpent adopted as a logotype by the Institute of Medicine is a relief carving from ancient
Greece, now held by the Staatliche Museen in Berlin.
Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html
PREPUBLICATION COPY: UNCORRECTED PROOFS
Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html
The National Academy of Sciences is a private, nonprofit, self–perpetuating society of distinguished
scholars engaged in scientific and engineering research, dedicated to the furtherance of science and
technology and to their use for the general welfare. Upon the authority of the charter granted to it by the
Congress in 1863, the Academy has a mandate that requires it to advise the federal government on
scientific and technical matters. Dr. Ralph J. Cicerone is president of the National Academy of Sciences.
The National Academy of Engineering was established in 1964, under the charter of the National
Academy of Sciences, as a
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Craft Brewing Economic Analysis
Who is a Craft Brewer? ________________________________________________________ 4 Facts
_______________________________________________________________________ 4 Types of
Breweries: ___________________________________________________________ 5
Microbrewery:____________________________________________________________________ 5
Nano–brewery:____________________________________________________________________ 5
Brewpub: ________________________________________________________________________ 5
Contract Brewing Company: ________________________________________________________ 6
Regional Craft Brewery: ___________________________________________________________ 6
Large Brewery: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
_________________________________ 24 Environmental Regulations:
____________________________________________________________ 24
Investors for Craft Brewery Start Ups _______________________________________________ 24
Craft Beer in a Tin initiative:_______________________________________________________ 25
Corporate Social Responsibility ____________________________________________________ 26
Economics of Beer: _______________________________________________________________ 28
Building a Craft beer brand: _______________________________________________________ 29
Identify your customers: _______________________________________________________________
Craft a dedicated brand message: ______________________________________________________
Creating Image of the brand: __________________________________________________________
Providing consistent quality: ___________________________________________________________
Brand recognition: ____________________________________________________________________
Consumer Ownership: ________________________________________________________________
Packaging: ___________________________________________________________________________
Contingency Planning_________________________________________________________________
29 30 30 30 31 31 31 32
Social Media Marketing & Craft Brewing Industry: ___________________________________ 32
Bibliography ________________________________________________________________ 35
Who is a Craft
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Athletic Training History
I have always loved sports ever since I was a little kid. Some of my earliest memories are of playing
soccer with my friends on a wet, cold spring day or hitting a ball off of a tee and feeling like it went a
mile, when in reality it only went about fifty feet. Even to this day I still can never get enough of sports. I
get about four weeks off out of the entire year where I'm not technically in a sport, but I'm still always
practicing and trying to get better because that's the only way I know. I love everything about sports: the
friendships, the competition, the passion, the atmosphere, the unity. Sports are one of my true loves and
they consume my life. It is this strong desire that I have for sports that has driven me to want to pursue a
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was how it was for a general athletic trainer in the beginning but over time the field gained more
and more credibility and in the 1930's a group of athletic trainers came together to try and form an
organization (Evolution of Athletic). This organization was designed to share different practices from
different areas of the world and nation. Though shortly after the beginning of World War II the
organization fell apart with the enlistment of many men into the army to serve (Evolution of Athletic).
After the war had ended, athletic trainers began to return to work and succeeded in creating the National
Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA) in 1950 (NATA.org). The NATA was created by a group of two
hundred ambitious athletic trainers that met in Kansas City, Missouri to talk about the need for
professional standards and appropriate recognition (NATA.org). This set of standards presented by the
NATA provided athletic trainers across the country with professionalism, education, research, practice
settings and certifications for them to operate by (NATA.org). In 1970, the NATA Certification
Committee was put in place to oversee the first certification exams (Evolution of Athletic). By 1982, the
NATA had reached an agreement with colleges on a curriculum for college students to earn a bachelor's
and master's degree in athletic training (Jenkins). The Board of Certification was established to provide a
certification program for entry–level athletic trainers to reassure that all certified athletic trainers were
educated and professional before they began their career (Evolution of Athletic). In 1990, athletic
training was recognized as an allied health care professional by the American Medical Association
(AMA) (Evolution of
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Report on Lafarge Surma Cement
Content Introduction Part 1 Analysis of Financial Statement Computation of Financial ratio 1. Common
size statements 2. Internal liquidity (solvency) 3. Operating performance a. Operating efficiency b.
Operating profitability 4. Risk analysis a. Business risk b. Financial risk 5. Growth analysis Determinants
of Growth Part 2 Industry Analysis 1. Cross–Sectional Industry performance 2. performance over time 3.
Performance of companies within an industry 4. Performance Analysis Process 5. Business Cycle
Inflation Interest Rates International Economics Customer Sentiment Structural Economic Changes and
Alternative Industries a. Demographics b. Lifestyles c. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
|519,893 |519,893 |519,893 |519,893 | |Loan to subsidiary company |1,335,097 |1,154,028 |1,129,641
|1,240,560 | |Deferred income tax assets | | | |81,767 | | |14,035,776 |14,310,608 |14,694,043 |15,194,283 |
|Current assets | | | | | |Inventories |1,437,685 |1,085,140 |1,198,739 |1,006,384 | |Trade receivables
|533,487 |133,171 |388,088 |703,932 | |Other receivables |812,682 |601,012 |0 |0 | |Accrued interest
|346,082 |264,089 |224,260 |279,420 | |Derivative instruments–assets |19,855 |1,429 |50 |1,960 | |Cash and
cash equivalents |236,064 |163,248 |70,039 |18,301 | |Advances, deposits & prepayments |0 |0 |437,412
|497,842 |
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about The Criminal Justice System in USA
The Criminal Justice System in the United States of America was established with noble intentions. The
basis of the system can be traced back from the first book of the Bible Genesis, and the story of Cain and
Able. The criminal justice system was established to be morally suitable for a growing diverse society.
Moral dilemmas within the system arise from concerns related to principles of officials' right and wrong
behavior. These principles are often embedded into a culture of the human character, in other words,
viewed as essential to the criminal justice system. This biblical story mentioned above has defined the
way justice has been administered for thousands of years. The quote "Eye for an eye" continues to be the
standard ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moral issues within law enforcement, the courts and the corrections system have made it complex and
difficult to navigate fairly throughout the criminal justice system. Enforcement strategies, court practices
and the incarceration rates have created discrimination towards minority groups. Carelessness and
unintentional actions are moral issues. The criminal justice system has failed to account for operational
procedure which creates the perception of discrimination.
The moral issues with law enforcement, with many questionable practices, have damaged public trust. A
New York Times' story relays a graphic breakdown of police stops by race: blacks made up 55 percent of
all stops in 2009, though they are only 23 percent of the city's population; whites accounted for 10
percent of all stops, though they are 35 percent of the city's population; Hispanics made up 32 percent of
all stops, though only 28 percent of the population, and Asians, 3 percent of all stops and 12 percent of
the population. The article details a host of other police actions by specific racial numbers, including
arrests, frisk, and use of force. Law enforcement policies like Boston's 2005 initiative dubbed (without a
trace of irony) "Operation Rolling Thunder" target certain groups of "inner–city" youths (translation =
young men of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Tourism In Azerbaijan Essay
Abstract Today, the Republic of Azerbaijan occupies a critical juncture between central Asia, Europe, and
the Middle East. Despite some significant challenges, Azerbaijan currently enjoys a healthy petroleum–
based economy that is being increasingly diversified by the public and private sectors to promote travel
and tourism in this ancient land that enjoys a modern infrastructure and a wide range of cultural–heritage
tourism destinations. Although many of the country's most widely acclaimed destinations for
international visitors are located in its capital, Baku, there are numerous archeological and historical sites
located in neighboring towns and regions as well that can form the basis of a comprehensive cultural–
heritage tourism operation, providing certain factors are taken into account in formulating the destination
offerings. The Azerbaijan tourism industry has failed to provide positive returns on its investment
because the income that has been generated by tourism industry has grown at a slow pace and gross
domestic product attributable to the tourism industry has actually fallen in recent years. Consequently
studies such as this can help identify best practices to speed industry growth and improve the return on
the investment of scarce resources in the Azerbaijani tourism industry. Acknowledgments [insert] Table
of Contents Page Abstract ................................................................................................
Acknowledgements .................................................................................... List of Figures
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Confronting Procurement Challenges Nairobi ' S State...
CONFRONTING PROCUREMENT CHALLENGES IN KENYA'S STATE CORPORATIONS
Student ID: 00414787
A dissertation is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of The University of Salford for the
degree of Master of Science in Procurement, Logistics and Supply Chain Management
August 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS ii
LIST OF FIGURES/LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS iii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS iv
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Background to the Study 1
1.2 Statement of the Problem 3
1.3 Aim of the Study 4
1.4 Research Objectives 4
1.5 Research Questions ........................................................................................5
1.6 Significance of the Study 5
1.7 Delimitation of the Study 6
1.8 Limitations of the Study 6
1.9 Organization of the Study 6
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW 7
2.1 Overview of Public Procurement 7
2.2 Theoretical Literature 7
2.3 Empirical Review 8
2.4.1 Management Styles in Confronting Procurement Challenges 9
2.4.2 Organization Culture in Confronting Procurement Challenges 9
2.4.3 Stakeholders Involvement in Confronting Procurement Challenges 10
2.4.3 Organizational Resources in Confronting Procurement Challenges 10
2.5 Empirical Literature 10
2.5 Conceptual Framework 13
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 15
3.1 Introduction 15
3.2 Research Design 15
3.3 Population of the Study 15
3.4 Sample Size and Sampling Procedure 16
3.5 Research Instruments 17
3.6 Pretesting of the instrument 17
3.7 Data Collection Procedures 17
3.8 Data
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Virginia's Winery Business Plan
Virginia's Winery Business Plan Example 111 Winery Lane Churchville, VA 11111 Phone: (111) 111–
1111 Email: virginiaswinery@gmail.com Website: http://www.virginiaswinery.com Owners: William and
Wendy Vine Table of Contents Table of Contents
................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Executive Summary
............................................................................................................................................................... 3
General Business and Industry ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
11 Operations Staff
Estimate................................................................................................................................................. 11
Scheduling
........................................................................................................................................................................
12 Plan of Operations
............................................................................................................................................................... 12
Timeline
...........................................................................................................................................................................
12 Hours of Operation
.......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Suppliers
..........................................................................................................................................................................
13 Production Process
........................................................................................................................................................... 13
Bottling and Labeling Process
........................................................................................................................................... 14 Storage
Process
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Inflation and Costco
PART I COMPANY OVERVIEW–ANALYSIS Perspectives MISSION 1.1. General introduction of
Costco Group: 1.1.1. An overview of Costco Group: Costco Wholesale is a global corporation trading in
wholesale and retail. This group acts as a chain store includes many members in many parts of the world,
under the name Costco Wholesale. It offers customers a firm belief expressed by the provision of a range
of products with the brand has been confirmed. With hundreds of locations worldwide, Costco provides
customers more choices of goods, in addition to working with a professional attitude, all have created a
variety of shopping space and rich. In particular, the Costco warehouse layout and design is a reasonable
way to help businesses save costs to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
1998: Costco opened five locations in Detroit, Michigan on the same day. On e–commerce site
Costco.com offers products, services, and its price. 1999: In Japan, Costco warehouses located in the
City of Hisayama. Costco has issued a credit card membership Costco–branded American Express. Sales
at an average annual per store reached $ 100 million. August 30, the company officially changed its name
to Costco Wholesale Corporation (Costco Wholesale Corporation). 2000: 2% reward program has been
adopted and this has added value to the operators. Costco began participating in smokeless industry –
tourism market. Costco continues to open two locations in Texas – USA. 2001: Costco has consolidated
operations in Canada into a new office in Ottawa, Ontario. 2002: Costco began entering Kansas and
India, the entry of Costco This will increase the total number of countries engaged to 7 countries. In
Puerto Rico, established two warehouses Costco, opened in November 2001. Costco has summarized the
last fiscal year with about 40.5 million cardholders and 98,000 employees worldwide. 2003: – In
December 2002, the home of Costco opened in Kirkland, WA. – E–Commerce Page Costco.com has
created revenue of up to 226,000,000 USD. – Average annual sales per warehouse is 105,000,000 USD. –
Added 24 new locations were opened. 2004: Costco became the 5th largest retailer in the U.S. and
ranked 11th in the world. Fortune magazine has selected Costco with position 29
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Bundy Standoff In Oregon Rebellion Essay

  • 1. The Bundy Standoff In Oregon Rebellion Essay People often rebel because they have something they feel is important to say and they want to be sure they are heard. Rebelling against the government is quite common; as people believe, the government is overusing its power or going against the constitution for personal gain. It does not come as a surprise that people rebel against the government and I believe this is "a fit subject for a mad house." (Washington 2017) Rebellions often lead to people being hurt or killed. I have prevented stopped rebellions and have been through rebellions myself. The Bundy Standoff in Oregon is a rebellion in which a man went against the government with his intentions being to get the people to revolt against the government. People should not have a right ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (Brookhiser) The farmers that made whiskey were affected by this and began their own revolution challenging their government's sovereignty by refusing to pay their taxes. (The Whiskey Rebellion) There were multiple reasons that people decided to rebel against the government during. One cause of the rebellion was because debt collectors were trying to collect money that the people did not have. The money taken from the people was causing people to not be able to care for himself or herself or put money back to the community. Another reason for the rebellion was that they believe the money raised was going to the government for personal interest instead of going to the debt they owe to other countries. The next reason was that Habeas Corpus was suspended. Habeas Corpus was put in place to bring people accused of wrongdoing before a judge as a way give legal rights to the people. The suspension of Habeas Corpus caused what the people believed was "unjust punishment." (Gray) The final reason for their rebellion was that Justices of the Peace, including Sheriffs and Deputies, were given unlimited power, which was used as a way to get revenge and show hatred. (Gray) Shay's rebellion did open the eyes of many Politicians and they had worked the replace the constitution after. During this Rebellion, "the people engaged in civil disobedience, violence against the tax collectors and threatened to secede tram the new republic." (The Whiskey ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 5. Oregon Coast Essay The Oregon Coast runs from north to south along the Pacific Ocean. Oregon is three–hundred and sixty miles long and two–hundred and sixty miles wide, making it the ninth largest state. Oregon is bordered by California and Nevada on the south, Washington on the north, Idaho on the west and of course, the Pacific Ocean. Oregon's nickname is the Beaver State because in the nineteenth century beaver skins were very valuable to trappers in the area. The longitude in Oregon is 116 45W to 124 30W. The Latitude is 42N to 46 15N. The Highest point in Oregon is Mount Hood reaching 11,239 feet high. The lowest point in the state of Oregon is the Pacific Ocean. According to www.netstats.com the average elevation in Oregon is 3,300 feet ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These hazelnuts are very unique and are preferred by chefs and bakers. Another symbol is the Oregon Grape. This grape is a low growing plant that is native to much of the Pacific Coast. The plant has yellow flowers in the early summer and dark blue berries in the fall. The last symbol is the Cookhin Salmon it is the largest of the Pacific Salmons. It is also very highly wanted for fresh fish trade. It is the state fish. The weather in Oregon is very mild. Along the Oregon Coast though it is very raining and fog, but this goes for about most of the state. The water temperature in the ocean is never comfortable. The average high in Oregon is eighty degrees with the average low being forty degrees. There is rarely any snow fall along the coastal range but near the mountains there is. According to en.wikipedia.org there are two north–south mountain ranges the Coastal Range and the Cascade Mountain, which form the Willamette Valley one of the most fertile regions in the world. Many of these low mountain ranges are forested with evergreens such as spruce, fir, and hemlock. Mountains in the coastal region average less than two thousand feet above sea level, but the tallest in the coastal region reaches 4,097 above sea level, which is Mary?s Peak southwest of Corvallis. Cliffs along the coast rise close to a thousand feet high over the Pacific Ocean. There are many small lakes scattered throughout the coastal region. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 9. Project Management, Stakeholder, And Technical Expertise... Ms. Clifford provides project management, stakeholder management, and technical expertise for multi– disciplinary environmental permitting and regulatory compliance projects. She is experienced with managing technical teams for both large and small projects and serves as the lead on projects undergoing the federal, state, and local environmental review processes. She oversees field surveys, review of permit applications, and development of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documents for commodities, energy generation (natural gas, wind, and coal, geothermal) and transmission (electric and natural gas) projects. Ms. Clifford specializes in coordinating public involvement efforts for controversial projects and conducting analysis of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Her previous experience includes regulatory effectiveness review, benefit–cost analysis, stakeholder interviews, and research into legal cases and tax codes. Significant Projects Environmental Permitting and Regulatory Compliance Project Manager – NW Natural Mist Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility Expansion, Oregon Department of Energy – Oregon NW Natural is requesting an amendment to the Site Certificate for the Mist Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility in order to expand the current site boundary to accommodate up to five future underground reservoir storage areas, develop one of the five underground reservoirs, and develop the components necessary to deliver up to 120 MMscfd from the new reservoir and compressor station to the Port Westward Industrial Park (PWIP). The project would include a 13–mile underground natural gas transmission pipeline from the new reservoir and compressor station to the PWIP. For this project, Cardno serves as an extension of ODOE staff to review and facilitate the application for amendment process. Ms. Clifford oversees coordination with the Siting Officer and leads a team of technical specialists reviewing draft exhibits for the Amendment Request pertaining to site restoration, geotechnical design, engineering geology considerations, and soils impacts. The Cardno teams is reviewing these exhibits for completeness and technical accuracy, developing requests for additional information, and supporting ODOE ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 13. Technology And Its Effect On Education CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION Despite recent efforts in innovation, the rise of technology and the consistent changing of pedagogy, a range of studies have recently shown that students may be exiting the schooling system because of the disconnect between this system and the new digital world which 'digital natives' (ref) have become accustomed to in their formative years. A number of papers have pointed to the disconnect, disassociation and discontent of students and their perception of the provision of education and its quality in relation to digital transcendence and pedagogy (Dede, 2005a; Denham & Gadbow, 2002; Geraci, 2005; Howe & Strauss, 2000; O 'Neil, 1995; Oblinger, 2003; Strauss, 2005; Zemke, 2001). So what has changed so dramtically? How have we come to a point where students feel so disaffected that leaving the learning environment altogether seems the only viable option? Recent deficits in student outcomes in traditionally held values of literacy and numeracy have led some schools across state, private and international sectors to adopt new focus on these areas, under very traditional measures, but with little success or improvement in educational outcomes. (ref needed) (Sawchuk, 2009). Some studies have suggested that schools have perhaps shown concern of the proliferation of technology, and in some cases, a perception by staff that the technology is little more than a simplistic tool and that the educational outcomes have been limited or non–existent. (ref ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 17. Cuuracao Essay Preface With the recent advances in technology our world has become one interlinked group of nations. Curaçao, being a small part of our globe offers many opportunities for multinational investors. This guide was prepared to better acquaint potential investors with the business climate in Curaçao. The information contained in the following pages was comprised through the mutual efforts of many people in vital sectors of the economy. Their effort in making this guide as concise as possible is appreciated. The guide is not intended to be all encompassing, yet it serves as a good reference to the Curaçao business environment. If further information should be required, please do not hesitate to contact us. We are looking forward to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 57 TELECOMMUNICATION....................................................................................................................... 58 TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN GENERAL ....................................................................................................... 59 E–COMMERCE .............................................................................................................................................. 61 GENERAL INFORMATION Economic Indicators Labor Utility Rates Procedures for Incorporation 1 Economic Indicators Curaçao is located in the Caribbean Sea near the northern coast of Venezuela. Due to its geographical location, Curaçao has been traditionally used as the commercial base between Latin America, Europe and the United States. Curaçao is the largest of the five islands that form the Netherlands Antilles. Through its ties with the Netherlands, Curaçao enjoys preferential treatment with the European Union. The island is known for its excellent natural harbor and its political stability. 2002 2003 2004 2005 1. Inflation rate 2. Total population 3. GDP at market prices, in million USD 4. Real GDP growth rate 5. Gross National Income per capita, market prices in USD 6. Employed persons 7. Unemployed persons 8.
  • 18. Unemployment rate 9. Foreign exchange reserves, in million USD 10. Merchandise trade balance, in million USD 11. Merchandise ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 22. External Environmental Analysis of Starbucks and the... External Environmental Analysis of Starbucks and the Coffee Industry Harold Brown Strategic Management March 3, 2011 External Analysis of Starbucks 2 Contents 1.0.0. Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 5 2.0.0. Company History ................................................................................................................................ 8 2.1.0. Background ....................................................................................................................................... 12 Table 1: Starbucks Revenue Trends 2005–2010 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 30 3.2.6. Five Forces Analysis ......................................................................................................................... 31 Diagram 3: Five Competitive Forces in the Coffee Industry .................................................................. 32 3.2.6.1. Threat of New Entrants .................................................................................................................. 32 External Analysis of Starbucks 3 3.2.6.2. Power of Suppliers ......................................................................................................................... 33 3.2.6.3. Power of Buyers ............................................................................................................................. 33 3.6.2.4. Power of Substitutes ...................................................................................................................... 33 3.2.6.5. Intensity of Rivalry ........................................................................................................................ 34 3.2.7. Summary of Industry Analysis ......................................................................................................... 34 3.3.0. Competition Analysis........................................................................................................................ 34 3.3.1. Industry Competitors ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 26. A New Economic Vision For America 's Infrastructure The Way Forward A New Economic Vision for America's Infrastructure May 2014 By Robert Puentes, The Brookings Institution Bruce Katz, The Brookings Institution Marc Lipschult z, KKR Raj Agrawal, KKR Summary Disruptive market, demographic, fiscal, and environmental dynamics are fundamentally reshaping America's economic landscape. In this new reality, the United States should think of infrastructure not in the general but in the specific, understanding the ways in which different infrastructure sectors–such as transportation, energy, and water–are governed, financed, and delivered. At the same time, metropolitan areas need to outline their priorities given their distinct economies, competitive advantages, and infrastructure needs. As public ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The United States faces an unprecedented number of economic, demographic, fiscal, and environmental challenges that compel both the government and the private sector to rethink the way they do business. While these new forces are incredibly diverse–including everything from the shale gas revolution to renewed consumer preferences for urban living– they share one underlying need: modern, efficient, and reliable infrastructure. Tangible assets made of concrete, steel, and fiber–optic cable are essential building blocks of the American economy. Infrastructure enables global trade, powers businesses, connects workers to their jobs, creates new opportunities for struggling communities, and protects America from an unpredictable natural environment. From private investments in telecommunication systems, broadband networks, freight railroads, energy projects, and pipelines, to public investments in transportation, water, public buildings, and parks, America's infrastructure is the backbone of a healthy national economy. Infrastructure also supports American workers, providing millions of jobs each year to build and maintain the structures and facilities that power our economy. Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that approximately 14 million Americans are employed in fields directly related to infrastructure. From locomotive engineers, electrical power line installers and truck drivers to airline ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 30. I Am An Earth Science Major Student Essay Before I attended the first day of this class, I thought that most of classmates would be environment, geography, and urban studies major students because I thought that Portland's water was related to environment, hydrology, and urban studies. However, when I attended the first day of class, several classmates are geology major students. Because I'm an Earth Science major student, and it is related to geology in most part of may major. Also, I saw classmates whose major is education, geography, communication, etc. Therefore, I thought that this class is open for students even their major is different. Then I knew that we were going to go to Portland water resource near Mt. Hood with Portland Water Bureau, community partner of this class. When I heard about it, I thought that it was good opportunity to learn about Portland water resources and how our water supplies to residents in Portland area. This is my initial impression of this class. In the beginning of a few weeks of this class, I have learned about Portland water resources and water system. Before I take this class, I thought that water resources in Portland area comes from the Columbia River and Willamette River because these two rivers are large and flows in Portland area. However, after I watched a documentary video about the history of Portland's water and read the document about the detail of history of Portland water system and resources, I learned that Portland's water comes from the Bull Run River, Bull Run ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 34. Socially Acceptable Behavior and Protests Socially Acceptable Behavior and Protests The current state of national and even international protests is one that has engendered a great deal of conversation and debate. The level of damage caused by the existence of protesters in many different cities in the nation, has been felt financially and emotionally by those involved and those on the outside and also by the private and public entities charged with the job of cleaning up the messes. The manner in which the occupy movement evolved over time demonstrates a significant social movement and responses by officials that responded to concerns all over many cities where protesters gathered. As someone who was witness but not a participant in the protests there were many questions despite wholehearted agreement in the cause that was being protested, income disparity and the privilege of the wealthy. This writer was keenly interested in how the occupy movement evolved in Portland Oregon as it to me demonstrated a fascinating social development. Few arrests were made but an outrageous amount of damage was done to first the park and then later businesses that were blockaded by protesters. One particularly interesting protest occurred weeks after the occupied parks were emptied and the cleanup to the tune of $85,000 (Saker) had begun the blockade of the US Bancorp building and the march through the Pioneer Place Mall downtown. This cost also does not include the nearly 2 million estimated it cost the Portland Police Bureau to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 38. The Indian Removal Act, By Richard T. Schaefer During the 1800's there was controversy over the land owned in the United States. There was an act put into place by President Andrew Jackson called the "Indian Removal Act". The act stated the Native Americans who lived east of the Mississippi River had to relocate west of the Mississippi, regardless if the land was foreign to the natives. Oklahoma was the place that the leaders of the United States called "Indian Country". Some Pacific Northwest tribes were taken to Oklahoma, but were like rubber bands, shot back. The tribal members went back to their original homes, or where their ancestors came from. After warfare because of land, the United States signed treaties with the tribes in order to give them a piece of land called Reservations. The next leap in colonization of American was to get all the people in the nation on the same page; meaning speaking the same language, same culture, same beliefs, and same leaders. This is known as assimilation, which the book Racial and Ethnic Groups by Richard T. Schaefer refers to as "The process by which a subordinate individual or group takes on the characteristics of the dominant group and is eventually accepted as part of that group." Regardless, the native tribal people would try to live by their traditional ways. But as Schaefer explains "Members of the dominant group see it as reasonable that subordinate people shed their distinctive cultural traditions." How would the U.S. get the natives to listen to them, by turning the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 42. Opportunities For the exclusive use of D. DE ALEJANDRO 9–801–361 REV: SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 NANCY F. KOEHN Howard Schultz and Starbucks Coffee Company Prologue: International Expansion On August 2, 1996, Starbucks Coffee Company opened its first store outside North America. Like many of its U.S. and Canadian outlets, the new store was located in a busy district of a prominent city–Tokyo. Starbucks managers had devoted much time to selecting the site, designing the store's layout and fixtures, training its staff, and publicizing its introduction. A series of events, including receptions and public samplings, attracted consumer interest in the new store's specialty coffee drinks, whole (unground) coffee beans, and pastries. For example, a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... DE ALEJANDRO 801–361 Howard Schultz and Starbucks Coffee Company learn more about the brand and its offerings. Most people standing in line intended to buy a caffe latte, cappuccino, or other specialty coffee drink that they associated with the young company. Schultz was impressed by the customers' enthusiasm. The Starbucks brand, he realized, "had the same power in Tokyo that it had in New York and Seattle. It had taken on a life of its own."4 Schultz had bought the company in 1987, when it was still a small Seattle retailer, mainly selling coffee beans. In the ensuing nine years, it had become the nation's largest purveyor of specialty coffee, selling the beverage served in various ways, along with coffee beans and related food and merchandise. Between 1992 and 1996, annual revenues had increased more than 650%, climbing to almost $700 million (Exhibit 5).5 Most of this increase had been driven by the swift proliferation of company–owned stores, with the rest of it coming from two thriving divisions–mail order, and specialty sales, which sold coffee to restaurants and other institutional purchasers. In 1987, Starbucks had 11 outlets; nine years later, over 900. In fiscal 1996 alone, the company opened 330 outlets, an average of almost one a day.6 As the business moved into new U.S. and Canadian urban markets, consumer awareness of specialty coffee and the Starbucks brand widened considerably. By the mid–1990s, millions of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 46. Case Analysis : Float Equipment Float equipment are a fundamental aspect of cementing operations, which serves as a foundation for casing equipment. They are commonly used in the lower section of the casing and help reduce the stress applied to the derrick by allowing the casing to be floated into place. According to Weatherford oil and gas service company, "they guide the casing to total depth, prevent contaminated mud from entering the casing, provide a landing point for casing wiper plugs, reinforce the lower end of the casing string, and ensure greater accuracy of cement slurry displacement". Floating equipment is typically made up of 2 or 3 important tools, which include a float collar and float shoe or guide shoe. This paper will focus on the mechanisms and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Additional functions of cementing include but are not limited to preventing blowouts, sealing of zones of lost circulation, and protecting the casing from corrosion. Drilling in the United States of America dates as far back as 1859, when the Drake well was first drilled in Pennsylvania. At the time one of the most common problems well operators encountered, was their inability to produce oil independently of water. Since there was no casing/casing design, this problem became more prevalent. The water usually came from the same formation bearing the oil, but more commonly it came from an upper sand formation. The implementation of cementing and proper casing design did not start until 1903, when the first cement slurry was used to "shut off downhole water just above an oil sand in the Lompoc fields in California"(Doherty 1,1960) by mixing and dumping 50 sacks of fine Portland cement by means of the bailer method. After a 28–day waiting period, the cement was then drilled out. It was introduced by Frank .F Hill of Union Company. In 1910, the dump bailer and tubing method was replaced by the two–plug cementing method also known as the Perkins method, which was introduced in California by Almond .A Perkins, and it quickly became the foundation for modern oil well cementing. The cement plugs, were made out of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 50. Urban Sprawl Research Paper Cities in the United States have begun the process of de–urbanization, the transition from urban to suburban living. This has caused an increased demand for suburban housing, these houses take up more land expanding the city boundaries, this is the concept of urban sprawl. According to Britannica, Urban Sprawl is defined as "the rapid expansion of the geographic extent of cities and towns, often characterized by low–density residential housing, single–use zoning, and increased reliance on the private automobile for transportation" ("Urban Sprawl"). There are many effects of urban sprawl, both positive and negative; though the negative outweigh the positive in quantity, but not necessarily in importance. Whether or not urban sprawl is a good ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Increasing air pollution from cars has been linked to lung disease, heart attacks, and cancer, air pollution is responsible for 6.4 million deaths every year ("Health Impacts Of Air Pollution"). Besides climate affects prolonged commuting time also has consequences for our health. The average length of commute in the United States is 35 minutes one way ("Commuting Times, Median Rents and Language other than English Use in the Home on the Rise"), in smaller cities such as Portland Oregon the commute is 26.6 minutes and in larger cities such as New York it can be over 45 minutes (Average Commute Lengths). A study from psychology today found that "the ride to work is also associated with increased blood pressure, musculoskeletal problems, lower frustration tolerance, and higher levels of anxiety and hostility. It can cause bad moods when arriving at work and coming home, increased lateness and missed work, and impaired cognitive performance" (Wei). More cars mean more traffic, forcing drivers to leave home earlier, arrive home later, and spend prolonged amounts of time in sitting in congestion. Urban sprawl has also been associated with low levels of physical activity, due to the lack of sidewalks, fewer places to go to such as restaurants and stores (Frumkin). Low levels of physical activity have several adverse health effects such as lowered bone density, lifespan and increased chance of heart disease. This idea ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 54. The Effects Of Drinking Water On The Water Have you ever wondered if our drinking water is actually safe to drink? The topic of safe drinking water according to my research isn't a topic that it's given that much attention even though there have been events and statistics that have impacted our drinking water. There have been important events such as the chemical spill in Charleston, West Virginia and the ash sludge in Kingston Tennessee in 2008, these kind of events even though they have happen a few years ago still have an impact on our drinking water today. Lauren Russell is an important person because she stated that climate change is another factor that can affect our drinking water because it can impact the quality of the water since climate change is a main world problem it affects everyone 's drinking water. Another big factor of drinking water is what kind of chemicals are in our water that makes it safe for us to drink? I feel like people and I should be informed of the risks that human and natural disasters can do to our sites that we get our drinking water from. And we should also be inform if the chemicals that they put in our drinking water are one hundred percent safe. The reason why I chose this topic is because water is a necessity for every human so if we all get informed about this topic we can enforce better laws that can ensure us the best water quality for us to drink. People should know the background events of human and natural disasters that have affected our drinking water and even if it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 58. Essay on Watershed Management Plan for Portland, Oregon Watershed Management Plan: Portland, Oregon Portland, Oregon is one of the most sustainable cities in the U.S and is well–known for its urban appeal. Various bureaus within the city have consistently found ways to incorporate sustainability at a time when managing economic pressures and increased demands for natural resources have otherwise been challenging. It comes as no surprise then, that efforts in restoring watershed health play a large role in the city's overall agenda. Every watershed within Portland's jurisdiction serves an important purpose; and, while individual management plans do exist, a comprehensive plan has been created to give perspective of watershed health on a city–wide scale. Not only does this allow the city to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Levees were built, wetlands were drained and filled, and waterways were channelized (City of Portland Environmental Services, 2005). As a result, the overall health of the watershed diminished. There is an urgent need to improve water quality of the Columbia Slough Watershed. Urban development has resulted in an extensive loss of vegetation and habitat which has resulted in increased water temperature and decreased capacity to filter pollutants and sediments from runoff (City of Portland Environmental Services, 2005). The watershed also serves as an important wildlife corridor, especially for migrating salmon. However, upstream passage of salmon is prevented due to levees. Johnson Creek Much like the Columbia Slough, the Johnson Creek Watershed has also been severely altered and urban development has contributed to its poor health. In the 1930s, a trapezoidal channel in 15 of the 25 stream miles was created to control flooding (City of Portland Environmental Services, 2005). However, this action did the complete opposite. Disconnected from its floodplain, stormwater runoff has overwhelmed the confined stream channel and has flooded 37 times since 1942 (City of Portland Environmental Services, 2005). Algae growth due to altered flow and growth of invasive species has severely degraded the Johnson Creek Watershed. Creek sediments are contaminated with pesticides and stream banks have eroded (City of Portland ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 62. Case Study Phytophthora and Mt State Worth National Park... PART 1. PHYTOPHTHORAAND Mt. WORTH STATE PARK Phytophthora which is responsible for the root rots is also known as jarrah dieback, cinnamon fungus and wildflower dieback. Most phytophthora species produces three types of spores, zoospores, oospores and chlamydospores. Among these two major types found are zoospores and chlamydospores. Zoospores are formed in sporangium. Each sporangium roughly produces 20–30 zoospores. Production of zoospores occurs normally in moist conditions and around temperature range of 22–28°C. Two flagella helps their motility and they can survive up to four days. On the other hand chlamydospores are produced when conditions are unfavourable. They are also produced from mycelium, but they possess thick cell ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... TOURISM AND RECREATIONAL VALUES – Visitors can enjoy walking through the park, appreciate and interpret the natural and cultural aspects of the area. – It is also located near the other local attractions like Tarwin river falls, coal creek, McDonal's track etc. and represents isolated spans of natural forest in Gippsland. – One can also enjoy panoramic views of Latrobe valley, Central Highlands and the Strzelecki Ranges. Plans for the increasing the extent of the significant values are as below Resource Conservation: The state park aims to preserve the natural environment and conserve the feature of scenic, archaeological, geological and historic interest. Also allowing all the natural environmental processes to continue without disturbance and maintain biodiversity. Park Protection: This aims to protect water streams and protection of human life and adjacent land from fire. Control of introduced plants and animals. Park visit and other plans: this aims to provide opportunities for recreation and tourism in the park and encouragement of appreciation, understanding and enjoyment of the park's natural and cultural values. It also aims to encourage appropriate park use and behaviour among the visitors and also towards taking responsible steps to ensure safety of the visitors. Among other plans includes supporting of all the scientific surveys and co–operating with local, state and interstate authorities interested in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 66. Compressive Strength, Strength And Bond Strength Of... This research work focus on Compressive strength, flexural strength and Bond strength of Conventional Concrete (CC) and Class C fly ash blended concrete incorporation with Natural Admixture. Broiler hen egg was used as Natural admixture (NAD) to study the effect of NAD on strength properties. The Class C fly ash was replaced to cement at various levels and NAD was replaced to liquid and identified the optimum replacement level of Class C fly ash and optimum dosage of NAD by maintaining the constant liquid contant 0.55 to achived M20 grade concrete. The compressive strength, flexural strength and bond strength of concrete for both CC and FA concrete. The studies reval that the optimum replacement of Class C fly ash is 25% and optimum dosage of NAD is 0.25% based on strength results. Keywords: Natural admixture; Class C fly ash; compressive strength; Flexural strength and bond strength. 1. INTRODUCTION The rapid development of constructional activities lead to increse in cement usage. The major problem in usage of cement in bulk quanity, that leads to leberation of green house gas (CO2). The CO2 causes to global warming and continues mining and extraction of lime strone leads to unnecessary problems to environment. Therefore researches are concentrates on sustainable materials. In this senariou chemical and mineral admixtures were introduced. Before invenstion of cheminal and mineral admixtures our ancients were use some more natural products like surkhi, burnt coconut ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 70. Our Project Is Aimed At Researching How The City Of Phoenix Our project is aimed at researching how the city of Phoenix might utilize green infrastructure in order to manage stormwater flows within the city. The project has been framed in a way that focuses on affordable maintenance costs to the city, green infrastructure's benefit to stakeholders, and the suitability of the infrastructure for the city's desert climate. The primary focus of the research is to curate green infrastructure technologies that the City of Phoenix has the ability to implement with its current resources. Different aspects of this research include identifying the environmental impacts of the technologies being discussed, identifying different green infrastructure technologies being implemented in cities in the Southwest, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The program focused specifically on neighborhoods and households. The case study from Portland, Oregon was on the city level where reducing and disconnecting paved surfaces took place from 1993– 2001 and the city paid homeowners $53 for each downspout they disconnected themselves, or they offered to provide the service to households for free through volunteer groups. Downspouts need to be replaced approximately ten years installation and maintenance is minimal besides ensuring the drainage area is functioning properly and not eroding as well as making sure the spouts are clear of debris, holes, etc. The total cost of the program was $13 million, and 56,000 downspouts were disconnected, which remove a total of 1.3 billion gallons of stormwater from their combined sewer system each year. Permeable pavements . The case studies for permeable pavements were from a website/organization called Low Impact Development and Portland, Oregon. For pricing, per square foot, it would be $0.50 to $1.00 for asphalt, $2.00 to $6.50 for porous concrete, $1.50 to $5.75 for grass or gravel pavers, and $5.00 to $10.00 for interlocking concrete paving blocks (Peterson, 2001). Permeable pavement will not only take in water but sediment as well so over time the infiltration rate will decrease so debris will need to be cleared by sweeping or vacuuming. As long as there is a reservoir that the water can flow to, it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 74. Article in the Oregonian, Portland Rejects Flouride in the... An article published in the Oregonian, "Portland and its aversion to fluoride reflects Oregon's unusual politics", presented views of Portlanders who have rejected adding fluoridation chemical to the city's clean water supply.1 In September 2012 Portland city council approved adding fluorine to the city's water supply.1 However, public outrage soon ensued leading to a special election to protect the water supply.1 In May 2013, Portlanders voted 61% to protect their clean water supply.1 This article limitation is it built on prior knowledge, local advertisement, and past articles written in the Oregonian. Portlanders were inundated with misleading information during the campaign against community water fluorination supported by local media and the Oregonian. Many locals used lawn signs to iterate there are risk to fluoride Opponents believed fluorine was an industrial byproduct4, a chemical and focused on trace amounts of contaminants that would be forcing toxins into the body. Some opponents were the Portland medical professionals, as documented in KPTV 12–Fox News.2 Medical professional stated it harms the bones, brain, thyroid gland, the immune system and the effects on children developing brains are unknown.2 More importantly, Portlanders should not knowingly add fluoride to our clean water supply.2 During the campaign to protect Portland's water, Clean Water Portland provided a website to provide information against fluoridation.4 This website was often quoted in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 78. Sustainability in the City of Portland, Oregon Essay Along with a thorough enough discussion of anything comes the inevitable unearthing of its strengths and weaknesses. The Portland Plan has a number of strengths: it is comprehensive, well thought out, inclusive, and should ultimately lead to a well–planned and sustainable city. How in–depth the Portland Plan is, is a testament to its preparedness to face any challenges to lead the Portland of today into becoming the Portland of tomorrow, as any potential question that may arise is likely addressed within the text of the plan. The mercurial nature of the plan is to its advantage, as anything not addressed within the text of the plan does not render the plan obsolete, but rather may be simply found by finding the popular opinion of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While the plan appears to be thorough and complete, this very characteristic may also prove to be a weakness. As sustainable technologies and even planning methodologies improve, a plan as cohesive as the current Portland Plan may leave little breathing room to accommodate the integration of future improvements without large investments and comprehensive re–planning. In addition, plans as comprehensive as this one is tend to leave less room for the creative expression, which adds diversity and charm to the cities neighborhoods. In terms of raw efficiency, the choice to make this plan a joint effort between the city government and the citizens themselves, though a noble cause, can cause each step to take much longer, and even the delay of the project in its entirety due to the volatility of entire populations. One final risk of the plan, is the risk associated with time. As any program needs money to continue on, people must continue to vote for the Portland Plan's various programs over the years in order for them to maintain funding, so that they may continue bringing about the sustainable Portland as exists within the plan. The plan is to take place over 25–years, over the course of which any number of variables may change. The issue is things may change over the course of those 25–years, that could cause people to lose support for the plans various programs. Likewise, over ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 82. What Is The Significance Of Prohibition In The 1920's The temperance movement and Christian leaders thought that by outlawing alcohol it would reduce crime and intoxication during Prohibition, however, crime rates increased and the legal system became overburdened. I will explain some key events that led up to Prohibition and notorious syndicates that were popular during the time and to today's historians. Finishing off I will outline crime statistics that coincided with the dry era and show how Prohibition did or did not have an impact on these figures. The Prohibition in the 1920s, or commonly called the Volstead Act (named after the author Andrew J. Volstead) was a trying time in American History. Also called the "Noble Experiment" by President Herbert Hoover, "because believers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (2000, February). Willard, Frances Elizabeth Caroline. Retrieved March 12, 2016, from American National Biography Online: http://www.anb.org/articles/15/15–00760.html?from=../15/15– 00640.html&from_nm=Stanton%2C+Elizabeth+Cady editors, B. (n.d.). Retrieved April 2, 2016, from The Biography.com: http://www.biography.com/people/eliot–ness–9542066#related–video–gallery Hall, T. E. (1954). Aftermath. Washington D.C.: Cato Institute. Neal Dow. (2004). Retrieved April 1, 2016, from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Neal_Dow.aspx Novick, K. B. (2011). Retrieved March 22, 2016, from PBS.org: http://www.pbs.org/kenburns/prohibition/prohibition–nationwide/timeline/#detail=2082684137 Randall, E. (2013, July 30). History of Drinking in America. Retrieved March 18, 2016, from http://historyforfree.com/2013/07/30/history–of–drinking–in–america–part–five/#more–266 staff, H. (2009). Al Capone. Retrieved March 16, 2016, from History.com: http://www.history.com/topics/al– capone staff, H. (2010). 18th and 21st Amendments. Retrieved March 14, 2016, from History.com: http://www.history.com/topics/18th–and–21st–amendments staff, H. (2010). Women's Christian Temperance Union. Retrieved March 15, 2016, from History.com: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 86. Analysis Of Dale ( 2001 ) Looks At Sustainable Development... Although humans know they are slowly damaging the environment in which they need to survive, they continue to do so. Dale (2001) asserts that it may be as a result of feeling powerless to reverse the situation; therefore their efforts are often futile. In order to truly see sustainable change, Dale (2001) believes there must be collaboration between different levels of government, and aggressive action taken. Throughout the book, Dale (2001) looks at sustainable development through three main lenses: ecological, social, and economic. She asserts that each lens is different, but equal in importance to make a more sustainable future (Dale, 2001). Although this book was written in the context of both Canada and the larger global society, I feel that Dale's (2001) lessons are relevant to the United States, and are worth sharing for this book report project. Further, based on the examples of cities we have studied so far in Green Government Initiatives, it seems as though many cities are following her advice. This book review will consist of a further look at the three main components of sustainable development mentioned above, examples of how cities in America are applying the concepts, and will conclude with recommendations for the future. Dale (2001) was especially interested in paradigms surrounding sustainable development. She finds fault in the general public's acceptance of commonly held environmental beliefs just because it is the narrative they have been fed for their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 90. Urban Sustainability And Its Impact On The Environment Introduction Urban sustainability is a very important topic that needs to be addressed and focused on so that cities and communities all over the world can change and reduce their harmful impact on the environment. In order to do so, communities must develop sustainably by focusing on how to manage resources in a way that guarantees welfare and promotes equity of current and future generations (Elmqvist, 2013). The impact of urbanization is only going to increase, so cities around the world need to find the means to do it in the most environmentally friendly and sustainable ways possible (Allen, 2009). Cities are a focus for sustainability because they are a hub of human activity and development, production, and consumption of goods (Elmqvist, 2013). Citizens and their governments need to embrace sustainability so they can secure the means of survival, improve the quality of the community, protect the environment, maintain healthy citizens, and to have pride in the legacy left for future generations (Roseland, 2012, p.3). A big issue for urban areas in developed countries is that they have become less reliant on their surrounding areas for sustenance and are increasingly importing consumer goods, food, energy, water, and building material from distant sources (Allen, 2009). Waste is also being exported from urban areas to distant regions (Allen, 2009). Cities and communities should try to be more sustainable and more self–reliant by using the surrounding areas to produce ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 94. A Brief Note On The Largest Solar Power Provider Introduction: SolarCity was founded in 2006 by brothers Peter and Lyndon Rive and are headquartered in San Mateo, California. Ever since 2007, SolarCity was the leading company for solar energy in California and holds its place as the number one residential installer in 2013 for the United States and also a second place for solar installation for the country. As the largest solar power provider, SolarCity is proud to provide clean energy for schools, homes, government and non–government organizations and businesses. The company serves not only in California, but in 18 other states and Washington DC, having 75 operating centers. SolarCity looks at their customer's energy usage and provides improvements. As being the number one solar ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Recently, SolarCity announced their acquisition of ILIOSS, an energy company in Mexico which will give access to the Latin American market for providing solar power and bringing growth and earnings for the company. The company mainly concentrates on commercial and industrial markets for now rather than residential. This 10 million dollar acquisition puts SolarCity with companies such as Sungevity and SunEdison in the international market. Operating Performance: Quantitative Measures – SolarCity's fiscal year is based on the calendar year. The last day of their fiscal year is Dec 31st. Their business model provides long term revenue streams through customer leases and as such, each SEC filing has the following cautionary statement, "Traditional earnings measures such as operating income, earnings before interest, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), and earnings per share (EPS), are not the most effective tools for capturing the full expected lifetime cash flow and return on investment," (Solarcity.com, 2015). With that being said, exhibit 1–A contains SolarCity's quarterly financial metrics since they first went public in 2013. Exhibit 1–B compares SolarCity's 2014 financial performance with competitors and industry averages. Exhibit 1–A: Quarterly Performance Solar City Qtrly Performance Jun '13 Sep '13 Dec '13 Mar '14 Jun '14 Sep '14 Dec '14 Mar '15 Jun '15 Revenue (millions) 37.90 48.60
  • 95. 47.30 63.50 61.30 58.30 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 99. Business Ethics of Nike Inc. 1.0 Introduction Ethics, also known as moral philosophy that can be defined in basic term as what is right or wrong in humans' morality. The definition of business ethics on the other hand, can be defined according by Wikipedia (2011), 'a form of applied ethics or professional ethics that examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of individuals and entire organizations.' It is important to implement an ethical approach in a business company, as it has various responsibilities to look upon to, such as to shareholders, employees and the community. Therefore, by embracing this positive concept of ethics as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 2.1 Stakeholder analysis A stakeholder of a corporation is an individual or a group which either is harmed by, or benefits from, the corporation; or whose rights can be violated, or have to be respected, by the corporation (Crane and Matten, 2007, pp.58). Based on the stakeholder model, there are seven groups involved (refer appendix 1.0). Hence, in this report only two groups out the sevens would be discussed based on the Nike labor rights abuse issue. 2.1.1 Employee Chevron Texaco (2003) claims that 'employees are vital stakeholders who are critical to helping our company meet its obligations to investors, partners, customers and governments'. As we all believed that, every individual in an organization should be treated with similar level of respect and integrity. Whether there're differences level or status of employment, gender or even ethnicity should not be an issue in getting a fair treatment in an organization. Due to the continuous sweatshop and the inhumane treatments towards the employees, it certainly shows that company itself has neglecting the appropriate role that should be taken by the company. The situational faced by the workers in all the factories are likely to be said work– related stress. As employees are forced to work for long hours, with low wages and in bad working conditions will cause of depression, drop in work performance, fatigue, headaches and other related health issue which will disturb their performance. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 103. Hydropower’s Unintended Consequences Essay Hydropower's Unintended Consequences As more emphasis is being brought to renewable energy, hydroelectric power is often seen as a viable and clean alternative energy source. Hydro electric has been a longstanding source of power for this and many other countries. In the 1940s dams were supplying 40% of our nation's electricity, and now they only generate about 10% (science bulletins). Hydro power can be a clean alternative to fossil fuels; however it should not be considered an environmentally friendly alternative of energy production. Dams built for hydroelectric production have had staggering effects on the ecosystems of which they invade, both aquatic and terrestrial, and have rippling effects linked to ecosystems far ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Dams can flood some ecosystems while drying up others while at the same time changing water quality and the chemical, physical and biological processes of river ecosystems (science bulletins). The most noticeable result of dams that has been seen, however, is the negative effect it has had on many vital fish species, especially migratory or andromonous fish species. Of all species that have been affected by hydropower dams the Atlantic salmon is perhaps the most in danger of losing its battle to survive. Atlantic salmon start their lives in freshwater rivers and after maturing migrate to the Atlantic Ocean. They then return to these very rivers in which they were reared to spawn. They were once prevalent as far south as Long Island Sound in New York, now they are mostly found north of the Connecticut River in the U.S., mostly in Maine Rivers. Salmon were considered threatened on September 20, 1995 and have since been registered as endangered (W.E.S). Their numbers today in the U.S. are thought to be as low as 160 adults, where as in the past they reached as high as 500,000 (W.E.S). This is incidentally the same time period many of their spawning grounds were beginning to be dammed for commercial use. Currently there is a large scale conservation plan going on in Maine regarding the salmon. A restoration project is being proposed for the Penobscot River, one of the last major spawning grounds for the Atlantic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 107. Feasibility Study on Setting Up an Environmental Laboratory FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF STOOK ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES COMPANY BY KAYODE, STEPHEN OLUWATOBI 166277 A SEMINAR SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN, IBADAN IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF SCIENCE (ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY AND POLLUTION CONTROL) M.Sc. (ECPC) JANUARY, 2013 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As globalization continues and the earth's natural processes transform local problems into international issues, few societies are being left untouched by major environmental problems like flooding, global warming, strange death of humans and animals, loss of biodiversity among others. This outcome of the global environmental disasters have produces a bloodstone to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To meet out these requirements, an environmental services company with a competent laboratory having all the necessary instruments, equipment, expertise, capabilities and relevant technical know–how and personnel is essential. 2.1 Relevance of a Laboratory in an Environmental Services Company 1. For environmental monitoring program or single sampling event project. 2. For the assessment of the status of the environment comprising both abiotic (soil, water and air) and biotic (flora, fauna and human being) components. 3. For processing samples taken from the environmental media (air, water, soil, and biota) both from the environment as well as from sources disposing into the environment (industries, domestic and agriculture sources, automobiles etc.). 4. The laboratories are the essential corner stones of any effective pollution control programme. 5. It provides qualitative as well as quantitative data for good decision making purpose. 6. For generating valuable data with a desired accuracy and to quantify concentration of the constituents present in the samples being analyzed. The essentiality of achieving all the aforementioned goals gave rise to the proposed establishment of STOOK environmental services company which has the desire in acquiring the required facilities and employing capable personnel to deliver qualitative services to our clients as well as being responsive to the host community in our corporates social
  • 108. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 112. Chicago 's Seven Identified Sustainability Areas Introduction Over the course of the semester, our class has learned about cities in the United States that have gone above and beyond to develop green government initiatives that benefit both communities and the environment. Although I initially thought I wouldn't be able to find another city that even compared to those we have studied, I was wrong. The Portney (2005) reading identified Chicago, Illinois as a prime example of sustainable innovation, and as I worked through this project it became clear why. Chicago has identified the following areas as top priorities for their sustainable initiatives: Energy, transportation, economic development/job creation, water/wastewater, waste/recycling, parks/open space/water, and climate change ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The city's top three energy goals include increasing overall city energy efficiency by 5%, city building energy efficiency by 10%, and the renewable energy usage by 20 megawatts (City of Chicago, 2015a). Further, since 71% of carbon emissions come from the energy used by buildings in the city (City of Chicago, 2015a), it is unsurprising that government has taken notice. As stated by the City of Chicago (2015a), a goal has been set to increase renewable energy use 25% by the year 2026. Reductions in carbon emissions are not only beneficial in terms of energy efficiency, but they also reduce harm to the environment that can lead to climate change (City of Chicago, 2015a). It is also important to note that increasing energy efficiency can include building new, costly infrastructure that will pay off long–term, or can be as easy as replacing all street lights with energy efficient bulbs. In fact, updating street light energy efficiency is such a simple and cost–effective energy usage reduction tactic, it used in many of the cities we have studied this semester, such as Portland (Bureau of Planning and Sustainability, 2011). It is evident that the City of Chicago (2015a) believes that no sustainable effort is insignificant. Transportation The City of Chicago has developed several programs that address the issue of transportation. In the city, problems associated with transportation include ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 116. The Is Evolving The Way The World Moves Uber launched from San Francisco, their mission simply stated, "Uber is evolving the way the world moves" (Uber The Company, 2014). Founded in 2009, Uber encourages people to download an application on their mobile device and arrange for a ride in over two hundred and fifty cities and fifty countries worldwide (Griswold, 2014). Travis Kalanick, Co–Founder and Chief Executive Officer, is leading Uber in their vision of "seamlessly connecting riders to drivers" by taking advantage of P2P (Peer–to–Peer) technology. Garrett Camp helped Kalanick fund Uber with $200k of seed money (Uber, 2014) and today, only five years later, the company is worth an astonishing forty billion (Griswold, 2014). Uber is not alone in using P2P technology for ride services; Lyft, GrabTaxi and Sidecar also utilize this software. Lyft also started in 2009 in San Francisco with 300k in seed money. Lyft is utilizing a lower cost, and a less professional, friendlier strategy than Uber. In fact, their drivers affix a pink mustache to the front of their vehicles (Wood, 2014). Lyft car with pink mustache Forbes Website While Lyft and Uber may have started in the same year, Lyft has only expanded to sixty cities in the United States and is currently worth about eighteen billion. Not shabby, unless you are comparing them to the growth Uber has experienced (Lawler, 2014). They do have first mover advantage in thirteen markets where Uber has not yet started up. Sidecar by far has the most interesting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 120. Mastering The Debt Collector 1 Essay ForewardCongratulations! You just opened the door to more financial opportunities for you and your family by buying and now utilizing this book. I remember what is was like all too well sitting in your shoes. The banks wouldn't loan me a dime (fair enough, I apparently wasn't very good at paying anyone back according to my credit report). After getting pregnant with my third child and living in a small home, I knew I had to do something about all of the nasty marks that were not allowing me to buy a bigger home, car, and persue my dreams. But what could be done? There was thousands of dollars in collections of bills I had never even seen! There were also many items in collections that went to collections when I didn't even know what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Installment: This is NOT a credit card. An installment loan is a loan that has an end date, or term, such as a vehicle loan or personal loan. Revolving Line of Credit: The word revolving indicates that this credit line does NOT have an end date. There is not a "36 month" term for payback on this loan. Revolving credit is "good" credit and shows how well you can be trusted with the money that has been leant to you. You want to keep your balances less than 50% at all times, but if you can keep them at 30%, that's even better. Credit Card: A credit card is different from a debit card in the way that credit cards are allowing you to use money that isn't yours. A debit card disburses money from your checking account directly, and even if it has a "Visa" or "Mastercard" logo on it, it is still coming out of the money you already have. Credit Cards typically charge you interest for using the money that is not yours. Just like the revolving line of credit, keep your balances below 50% to be in the clear, but ideally 25–30%. Retail Card: This is a card that you have applied for in a retail store. Be careful with these, as they are very appealing when the store offers you a discount if you apply for or use their card. There is almost always such a high interest rate that you end up spending MORE then you would have without the 10% off for being a card holder. These balances need to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 124. Nursing Essay The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html Committee on the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Initiative on the Future of Nursing, at the Institute of Medicine PREPUBLICATION COPY: UNCORRECTED PROOFS Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20001 NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Suggested citation: IOM (Institute of Medicine). 2011. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. The serpent has been a symbol of long life, healing, and knowledge among almost all cultures and religions since the beginning of recorded history. The serpent adopted as a logotype by the Institute of Medicine is a relief carving from ancient Greece, now held by the Staatliche Museen in Berlin. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html PREPUBLICATION COPY: UNCORRECTED PROOFS Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12956.html The National Academy of Sciences is a private, nonprofit, self–perpetuating society of distinguished
  • 125. scholars engaged in scientific and engineering research, dedicated to the furtherance of science and technology and to their use for the general welfare. Upon the authority of the charter granted to it by the Congress in 1863, the Academy has a mandate that requires it to advise the federal government on scientific and technical matters. Dr. Ralph J. Cicerone is president of the National Academy of Sciences. The National Academy of Engineering was established in 1964, under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences, as a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 129. Craft Brewing Economic Analysis Who is a Craft Brewer? ________________________________________________________ 4 Facts _______________________________________________________________________ 4 Types of Breweries: ___________________________________________________________ 5 Microbrewery:____________________________________________________________________ 5 Nano–brewery:____________________________________________________________________ 5 Brewpub: ________________________________________________________________________ 5 Contract Brewing Company: ________________________________________________________ 6 Regional Craft Brewery: ___________________________________________________________ 6 Large Brewery: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... _________________________________ 24 Environmental Regulations: ____________________________________________________________ 24 Investors for Craft Brewery Start Ups _______________________________________________ 24 Craft Beer in a Tin initiative:_______________________________________________________ 25 Corporate Social Responsibility ____________________________________________________ 26 Economics of Beer: _______________________________________________________________ 28 Building a Craft beer brand: _______________________________________________________ 29 Identify your customers: _______________________________________________________________ Craft a dedicated brand message: ______________________________________________________ Creating Image of the brand: __________________________________________________________ Providing consistent quality: ___________________________________________________________ Brand recognition: ____________________________________________________________________ Consumer Ownership: ________________________________________________________________ Packaging: ___________________________________________________________________________ Contingency Planning_________________________________________________________________ 29 30 30 30 31 31 31 32 Social Media Marketing & Craft Brewing Industry: ___________________________________ 32 Bibliography ________________________________________________________________ 35 Who is a Craft ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 133. Athletic Training History I have always loved sports ever since I was a little kid. Some of my earliest memories are of playing soccer with my friends on a wet, cold spring day or hitting a ball off of a tee and feeling like it went a mile, when in reality it only went about fifty feet. Even to this day I still can never get enough of sports. I get about four weeks off out of the entire year where I'm not technically in a sport, but I'm still always practicing and trying to get better because that's the only way I know. I love everything about sports: the friendships, the competition, the passion, the atmosphere, the unity. Sports are one of my true loves and they consume my life. It is this strong desire that I have for sports that has driven me to want to pursue a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This was how it was for a general athletic trainer in the beginning but over time the field gained more and more credibility and in the 1930's a group of athletic trainers came together to try and form an organization (Evolution of Athletic). This organization was designed to share different practices from different areas of the world and nation. Though shortly after the beginning of World War II the organization fell apart with the enlistment of many men into the army to serve (Evolution of Athletic). After the war had ended, athletic trainers began to return to work and succeeded in creating the National Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA) in 1950 (NATA.org). The NATA was created by a group of two hundred ambitious athletic trainers that met in Kansas City, Missouri to talk about the need for professional standards and appropriate recognition (NATA.org). This set of standards presented by the NATA provided athletic trainers across the country with professionalism, education, research, practice settings and certifications for them to operate by (NATA.org). In 1970, the NATA Certification Committee was put in place to oversee the first certification exams (Evolution of Athletic). By 1982, the NATA had reached an agreement with colleges on a curriculum for college students to earn a bachelor's and master's degree in athletic training (Jenkins). The Board of Certification was established to provide a certification program for entry–level athletic trainers to reassure that all certified athletic trainers were educated and professional before they began their career (Evolution of Athletic). In 1990, athletic training was recognized as an allied health care professional by the American Medical Association (AMA) (Evolution of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 137. Report on Lafarge Surma Cement Content Introduction Part 1 Analysis of Financial Statement Computation of Financial ratio 1. Common size statements 2. Internal liquidity (solvency) 3. Operating performance a. Operating efficiency b. Operating profitability 4. Risk analysis a. Business risk b. Financial risk 5. Growth analysis Determinants of Growth Part 2 Industry Analysis 1. Cross–Sectional Industry performance 2. performance over time 3. Performance of companies within an industry 4. Performance Analysis Process 5. Business Cycle Inflation Interest Rates International Economics Customer Sentiment Structural Economic Changes and Alternative Industries a. Demographics b. Lifestyles c. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... |519,893 |519,893 |519,893 |519,893 | |Loan to subsidiary company |1,335,097 |1,154,028 |1,129,641 |1,240,560 | |Deferred income tax assets | | | |81,767 | | |14,035,776 |14,310,608 |14,694,043 |15,194,283 | |Current assets | | | | | |Inventories |1,437,685 |1,085,140 |1,198,739 |1,006,384 | |Trade receivables |533,487 |133,171 |388,088 |703,932 | |Other receivables |812,682 |601,012 |0 |0 | |Accrued interest |346,082 |264,089 |224,260 |279,420 | |Derivative instruments–assets |19,855 |1,429 |50 |1,960 | |Cash and cash equivalents |236,064 |163,248 |70,039 |18,301 | |Advances, deposits & prepayments |0 |0 |437,412 |497,842 | ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 141. Essay about The Criminal Justice System in USA The Criminal Justice System in the United States of America was established with noble intentions. The basis of the system can be traced back from the first book of the Bible Genesis, and the story of Cain and Able. The criminal justice system was established to be morally suitable for a growing diverse society. Moral dilemmas within the system arise from concerns related to principles of officials' right and wrong behavior. These principles are often embedded into a culture of the human character, in other words, viewed as essential to the criminal justice system. This biblical story mentioned above has defined the way justice has been administered for thousands of years. The quote "Eye for an eye" continues to be the standard ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Moral issues within law enforcement, the courts and the corrections system have made it complex and difficult to navigate fairly throughout the criminal justice system. Enforcement strategies, court practices and the incarceration rates have created discrimination towards minority groups. Carelessness and unintentional actions are moral issues. The criminal justice system has failed to account for operational procedure which creates the perception of discrimination. The moral issues with law enforcement, with many questionable practices, have damaged public trust. A New York Times' story relays a graphic breakdown of police stops by race: blacks made up 55 percent of all stops in 2009, though they are only 23 percent of the city's population; whites accounted for 10 percent of all stops, though they are 35 percent of the city's population; Hispanics made up 32 percent of all stops, though only 28 percent of the population, and Asians, 3 percent of all stops and 12 percent of the population. The article details a host of other police actions by specific racial numbers, including arrests, frisk, and use of force. Law enforcement policies like Boston's 2005 initiative dubbed (without a trace of irony) "Operation Rolling Thunder" target certain groups of "inner–city" youths (translation = young men of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 145. Tourism In Azerbaijan Essay Abstract Today, the Republic of Azerbaijan occupies a critical juncture between central Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Despite some significant challenges, Azerbaijan currently enjoys a healthy petroleum– based economy that is being increasingly diversified by the public and private sectors to promote travel and tourism in this ancient land that enjoys a modern infrastructure and a wide range of cultural–heritage tourism destinations. Although many of the country's most widely acclaimed destinations for international visitors are located in its capital, Baku, there are numerous archeological and historical sites located in neighboring towns and regions as well that can form the basis of a comprehensive cultural– heritage tourism operation, providing certain factors are taken into account in formulating the destination offerings. The Azerbaijan tourism industry has failed to provide positive returns on its investment because the income that has been generated by tourism industry has grown at a slow pace and gross domestic product attributable to the tourism industry has actually fallen in recent years. Consequently studies such as this can help identify best practices to speed industry growth and improve the return on the investment of scarce resources in the Azerbaijani tourism industry. Acknowledgments [insert] Table of Contents Page Abstract ................................................................................................ Acknowledgements .................................................................................... List of Figures ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 149. Confronting Procurement Challenges Nairobi ' S State... CONFRONTING PROCUREMENT CHALLENGES IN KENYA'S STATE CORPORATIONS Student ID: 00414787 A dissertation is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of The University of Salford for the degree of Master of Science in Procurement, Logistics and Supply Chain Management August 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ii LIST OF FIGURES/LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS iii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS iv CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Background to the Study 1 1.2 Statement of the Problem 3 1.3 Aim of the Study 4 1.4 Research Objectives 4 1.5 Research Questions ........................................................................................5 1.6 Significance of the Study 5 1.7 Delimitation of the Study 6 1.8 Limitations of the Study 6 1.9 Organization of the Study 6 CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW 7 2.1 Overview of Public Procurement 7 2.2 Theoretical Literature 7 2.3 Empirical Review 8 2.4.1 Management Styles in Confronting Procurement Challenges 9 2.4.2 Organization Culture in Confronting Procurement Challenges 9 2.4.3 Stakeholders Involvement in Confronting Procurement Challenges 10 2.4.3 Organizational Resources in Confronting Procurement Challenges 10 2.5 Empirical Literature 10 2.5 Conceptual Framework 13 CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 15 3.1 Introduction 15 3.2 Research Design 15 3.3 Population of the Study 15 3.4 Sample Size and Sampling Procedure 16 3.5 Research Instruments 17 3.6 Pretesting of the instrument 17
  • 150. 3.7 Data Collection Procedures 17 3.8 Data ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 154. Virginia's Winery Business Plan Virginia's Winery Business Plan Example 111 Winery Lane Churchville, VA 11111 Phone: (111) 111– 1111 Email: virginiaswinery@gmail.com Website: http://www.virginiaswinery.com Owners: William and Wendy Vine Table of Contents Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 General Business and Industry ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 11 Operations Staff Estimate................................................................................................................................................. 11 Scheduling ........................................................................................................................................................................ 12 Plan of Operations ............................................................................................................................................................... 12 Timeline ........................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Hours of Operation .......................................................................................................................................................... 12 Suppliers .......................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Production Process ........................................................................................................................................................... 13 Bottling and Labeling Process ........................................................................................................................................... 14 Storage Process ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 158. Inflation and Costco PART I COMPANY OVERVIEW–ANALYSIS Perspectives MISSION 1.1. General introduction of Costco Group: 1.1.1. An overview of Costco Group: Costco Wholesale is a global corporation trading in wholesale and retail. This group acts as a chain store includes many members in many parts of the world, under the name Costco Wholesale. It offers customers a firm belief expressed by the provision of a range of products with the brand has been confirmed. With hundreds of locations worldwide, Costco provides customers more choices of goods, in addition to working with a professional attitude, all have created a variety of shopping space and rich. In particular, the Costco warehouse layout and design is a reasonable way to help businesses save costs to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 1998: Costco opened five locations in Detroit, Michigan on the same day. On e–commerce site Costco.com offers products, services, and its price. 1999: In Japan, Costco warehouses located in the City of Hisayama. Costco has issued a credit card membership Costco–branded American Express. Sales at an average annual per store reached $ 100 million. August 30, the company officially changed its name to Costco Wholesale Corporation (Costco Wholesale Corporation). 2000: 2% reward program has been adopted and this has added value to the operators. Costco began participating in smokeless industry – tourism market. Costco continues to open two locations in Texas – USA. 2001: Costco has consolidated operations in Canada into a new office in Ottawa, Ontario. 2002: Costco began entering Kansas and India, the entry of Costco This will increase the total number of countries engaged to 7 countries. In Puerto Rico, established two warehouses Costco, opened in November 2001. Costco has summarized the last fiscal year with about 40.5 million cardholders and 98,000 employees worldwide. 2003: – In December 2002, the home of Costco opened in Kirkland, WA. – E–Commerce Page Costco.com has created revenue of up to 226,000,000 USD. – Average annual sales per warehouse is 105,000,000 USD. – Added 24 new locations were opened. 2004: Costco became the 5th largest retailer in the U.S. and ranked 11th in the world. Fortune magazine has selected Costco with position 29 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...