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The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is...
The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is one of the most widely researched
aptitude tests available in this country. It is used extensively in the military, but also has been made
available to students in secondary and post–secondary education (Whiston, 2013, p. 176). It is a
group–administered, multiple–aptitude battery that has been used since 1976. The ASVAB is
required upon being admitted into any of the Armed Services, and was created as an instrument
specifically for those who choose to join the Armed Forces. Additionally, the ASVAB is frequently
used in schools where career counseling is available. The ASVAB has application outside of the
military, and is often given to students in combination with the Find ... Show more content on
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However, in 1950, the Services returned to using a single test, the Armed Forces Qualification Test
(AFQT). This test was developed and modeled after the AGCT, and was the first test used in the
military as a screening instrument. It measured the individual's general ability to grasp military
training within in the necessary allotted time, and it also offered a uniform measure of the
individual's potential performance in the military. Also, tests like The Army Classification Battery
and the Navy Basic Test Battery were used to classify recruits into service specific jobs. In 1968, the
ASVAB was introduced as a part of the Student Testing Program. The Air Force was the first to use
the ASVAB in 1973, followed by the Marine Corps in 1974. However, the Army and Navy did not
adopt the ASVAB until 1976, after the Department of Defense decided that all Services should use it
for the purpose of screening enlistees and placing them in military jobs. The AFQT has been mostly
retained and is now a subtest of the ASVAB. Since the introduction and adoption of the ASVAB, it
has undergone many changes as far as content and scoring.
Scoring for the ASVAB uses the IRT model. The model underlying the ASVAB scoring is a three–
parameter logistic (3PL) ("ASVAB Scoring", n.d.). The 3PL model essentially represents the
probability that an examinee with a certain degree of
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Pancreatic Cancer: A Case Study
The summer of July 2014 my family got devastating news that my grandfather was diagnosed with
pancreatic cancer. Prior diagnose of pancreatic cancer his weight had dropped drastically, couldn't
keep any of his food down, and pigmentation had changed. When he came into the hospital his
intestines were wrapped around his kidneys and they found a tumor in his pancreas. By August 2,
2014 my grandfather had lost the battle of pancreatic cancer. His death was slow and painful
surrounded by nothing but family and friends. (3) Pancreatic cancer is a terminal disease in which
cancer cells are found in the tissues of the pancreas. Pancreatic cancer usually targets the elderly at
60–80 years of age. The pancreas is an organ in the abdomen that lies horizontally behind the ...
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It is considered as fourth leading cause of death with a 5–year survival rate of patients between 15–
21%. During the early stage of pancreatic cancer its usually few symptoms, most of them are
indistinct. Since the signs and symptoms of most pancreatic cancers it may be mistaken for
something that's not that serious which causes the cancer to spread to nearby tissues or distant
organs by means of the bloodstream or lymphatic system. The symptoms that may arise are
significant weight loss, abdominal pain, digestive or bowel complaints, nausea, vomiting, and loss
of appetite. Jaundice is also another symptom which causes discoloration of the skin and eye whites,
very dark urine, and light–colored stools. The mental status of someone can also change, such as a
new beginning of depression and also could develop a glucose tolerance disorder like diabetes.
There are a few rare types of pancreatic cancer that cause hormonal imbalances that produce their
own symptoms. These symptoms may include: episodes of weakness, sweating, rapid heartbeat,
severe watery diarrhea, and severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as stomach pain and watery
diarrhea.
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Subjective Test Assessment Of Online Exams
Abstract–Subjective test is rarely used for the assessment of online test examinations. In online
examination, objective test exams are already available but the subjective test exams are in need
which is considered as the best way in terms of understanding and knowledge. This paper presents a
survey on the effective techniques for subjective test assessment. In this, the answers are
unstructured data which have to be evaluated. The evaluation is based on the semantic similarity
between the model answer and the user answer. Different techniques are compared and a new
approach is proposed to evaluate the subjective test assessment of text.
Index terms: Subjective test assessment; Online examinations; Semantic Similarity; Evaluation.
I. INTRODUCTION Although assessment is a tough job, but it can be helpful by making it
computerized. Normally, examinations are of two types objective type such as multiple choice
questions(MCQs) and subjective type such as descriptive answers pattern. Nowadays online
examinations held are multiple choice questions as bank exams, GRE, GMAT, AIEEE, etc. These
examinations are usually MCQs, where the answers are selected out of the given options. The
multiple choice is a form of assessment in which respondents are asked to select the best possible
answer (or answers) out of the choices from a list. If guessing an answer, there 's usually a 25
percent chance of getting it correct on a 4 answer choice question. Finding the right answer from
multiple
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Business Case for Investment Essay
Business Case for Investment Business Case for Investment Learning Team A has been assigned to
put together research, facts, and supporting documentation for how an organization should consider,
plan for, and implement new technology within the business. The paper will examine different
technologies that are available to existing businesses and whether it is worth the effort, time,
planning, training, and mostly importantly cost, for the organization to implement any of these new
technologies. The assignment will consists of four major parts; prototyping environments and
processes, testing design to include procedures and standards, sources of accessibility, and
integration. A business case for investment will be made in favor ... Show more content on
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The pre–processing module consists of geometrical properties and from there move on to computer–
aided drafting, or CAD repair, boundary, or physical property. If CAD repair is needed, then mesh is
the next step followed by domain. The computing module consists of numerical values which then
lead to solid mechanics, CFD module, or other domain solvers. The post–processing module
consists of visualization, data analysis, and performance analysis. Last, platform control consists of
PC's or workstations, SMP and MPP, cluster computers, and grids. All of this information is
gathered from the user's perspective (Zheng, Xie, Zou, Chen, & Zhang, 2010). HEDP is a great asset
to help reduce the confusion and complexity of design, through utilization of 3D virtual prototypes,
all while making the most of and distinguishing between the designs through large–scale
multifaceted simulations. This is a crucial element to have, as this type of prototyping can have the
ability to avoid the production of expensive physical prototypes (Zheng, Xie, Zou, Chen, & Zhang,
2010). Testing Design to Include Procedures and Standards A business case is a document prepared
when stating to undertake a project in an organization. This document is prepared for the purpose of
ensuring that resources and efforts used support a specific project to meet the organizational need.
An organization for example can prepare a business case in technology
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Toxicology Evaluation
The way a client is evaluated at the department of the court is done through the monthly progress
and toxicology reports the department receives. This process beings at the department of the court
when the client comes in for their initial screening, and the worker then determines through the
client's narrative, the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST), the Blood Alcohol
Concentration (BAC), the Arizona Department of Health Services Classification Criteria Worksheet,
and the police report to determine if there have been prior arrests due to Driving Under the Influence
(DUI) the Level of hours of education and/or treatment it will take to satisfy the court which has
been pre–determined on the TSASS (official form the department uses to ... Show more content on
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Strategy 1.3: Treatment and Support Services – Provide appropriate treatment and support services
for at least 95% of our Offenders as determined by the risk and needs assessment to assist offenders
in maintaining compliance and reintegrating into the community. Strategy 1.4: Partnerships –
Establish trainings and partnerships with internal and external partners, local city agencies, and
community organizations to facilitate close supervision and treatment tracking of offenders in the
community. Strategy 2.1: Timely and Accurate Information to Decision–Makers – CSS provides and
maintains 95% timely and accurate information with meaningful recommendations to criminal
justice decision–makers so they may determine the appropriate release conditions and/or revocation
of
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Psychological Tests And Psychological Assessment
Psychological tests and or psychological assessments are an important asset in the field of
psychology. These tests are designed to measure people's characteristics which pertain to behavior.
There are a variety of different types of tests that can be used to assess different types of behaviors.
According to the specific behavior or behaviors being assessed, tests are categorized into two types,
ability tests and personality tests. Ability tests, which encompass achievement, aptitude, and
intelligence testing are used to determine capacity or potential by measuring scores based on speed,
accuracy, or both. On the other hand, personality tests, which include structured or projective are
used to determine behavior traits, that may be overt ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A level S qualification requires that buyers have a degree, certificate, or license to practice in a
health care profession, in addition to having the appropriate training and experience in ethical
administration, scoring, and interpretation of clinical behavioral assessment measures (NEO PI–
R™, 2012). A level B qualification is very similar to the level S qualification in that it requires a
degree from an accredited 4–year college or university in psychology, counseling, or a related field,
in addition to satisfactory completion of coursework in test interpretation, psychometrics and
measurement theory, educational statistics; or a license or certification from an agency that requires
appropriate training and experience in the ethical and competent use of psychological tests (NEO
PI–R™, 2012). This helps to ensure that the test is only handled by individuals who have the
necessary knowledge to interpret the test without misinterpretation, which could have negative
outcomes. The NEO PI–R is self–administered, which means individuals who do not have formal
training in clinical psychology, personality or related fields can administer and score the
instruments. Although, it is highly suggested that the examiner review the administration and
scoring procedures from the manual. On the other hand, interpretation of the results should only be
done by professionals with training in psychological testing and measurement with knowledge of
the
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Artificial Intelligence : The Science And The Future...
The Paper gives a brief depiction of the Artificial Intelligence in the diverse fields and the future
utilization of the AI which achieves the level of human knowledge in the propelled fields of the day
by day attempt and how it suffocates us into its innovation are discussed in the paper.
1.INTRODUCTION: (J.Nilsson, 2008) It is seen that computerized reasoning is assuming an
extraordinary part in the research of advanced science and operational research regions.In the future
intelligent machines will supplant human capacities in unimaginable way. Intelligence is generally
considered as the capacity to learn and reason about information to take care of more complex
issues. the capacity to tackle new issues the capacity to act objectively the capacity to act like people
Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence is the study of clever machines and programming code
which in charge of the thinking, learn, accumulate information, convey, control and see the objects
in the real life. John McCarthy, who instituted the term Artificial Intelligence in 1956, characterizes
it as "the science and designing of making intelligent machines", particularly intelligent computer
programs. Artificial intelligence is the knowledge of machines and the branch of software
engineering that expects to make it.In different words it is the investigation of
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Computational Modeling, An Artificial Intelligence...
1. Abstract:
The Ccost estimate is important for projects throughout its life cycle, starting from feasibility studies
till tendering stage and developing BOQ, it provides significant information that even may serve
project budgeting and controlling if reliable.
This paper presents a comparison between two cost estimate predictive modeling, an artificial
intelligence approach using neural networks as non–parametric modeling; and multiplely regression
modeling that represents advanced engineering statics – a parametric modeling.
Results show that neural networks have advantages when dealing with data that for which there is
little a priori knowledge of the appropriate cost estimate relationship to select for regression
modeling. However, in cases where an appropriate CER can be identified, regression models have
significant advantages in terms of accuracy, variability, model creation and model examination. Both
simulated and actual data sets are used for comparison.
Our research is applied for a specific package of construction projects (concrete work) based on 17
projects with a 115 records.
Key words: construction projects, cost estimate. Concrete work, neural network, multiply
regression.
2. Introduction:
Cost estimate is the productive process used to quantify cost and price the resources to achieve
project scope; the output can be used for many purposes throughout project life cycle such as:
Determining the economic feasibility
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Science And Innovation : How It Is The Most Key Medium Of...
Computerized pictures are a standout amongst the most key medium of passing on data. Extricating
the data from pictures and comprehension them such that the removed data can be utilized for a few
assignments is a vital normal for Machine learning. Utilizing pictures for the route of robots is a
case of the same. Different applications, for example, extricating defame tissues from the body
checks and so forth frame an indispensable piece of Medical conclusion. Picture division is one of
the introductory strides in course of comprehension pictures and afterward finds the distinctive
items in them. Cutting edge agrarian science and innovation is compelling development. The
estimation of natural product relies on upon the nature of organic product. It is a vital issue how to
test nature of organic product in horticultural science and innovation. The traditional methodology
of organic products quality appraisal is finished by the specialists and it is extremely tedious.
Deformity division of organic products can be seen as an example of the picture division in which
we are intrigued just to the absconded part of the picture. Picture division involves the partition or
division of the picture into regions of comparable properties. In another route, division of the picture
is only pixel characterization. The trouble to which the picture division procedure is to be completed
for the most part relies on upon the specific issue that is being understood. It is dealt with as a
critical
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Essay On Ailment Registries
Furthermore, computerized registries can support interior and outer quality change and reporting
necessities. While computerized ailment registries do enhance suppliers ' capacities as to
distinguishing and catching up with patients who have holes in their consideration, they do have
constraints. Most essentially, the larger part of computerized ailment registries oversees just chose
information identified with a couple of sicknesses. Likewise, frequently the data included is not the
legitimate documentation of consideration. In this manner, with stand–alone computerized malady
registry items, suppliers need different means for keeping up patients ' health records and charging,
either electronically or on paper. Regardless, computerized ailment registries are vital devices for
supporting consideration conveyance and counteractive action for patients with chronic maladies.
Similarly as with any health information technology (health IT) device, the usage of a computerized
malady registry in a supplier practice ought to incorporate work process investigations to guarantee
that the usefulness is being utilized suitably and ideally. Data incorporated into the registry can be
vital in helping clinicians with proper preventive upkeep and ailment management. For instance, if
the clinician is observing the consideration and health of his/her diabetic patients, the registry could
incorporate data, for example, the date of the patient 's last hemoglobin A1C tests and the outcomes
and
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What is Epilepsy?
Epilepsy is a brain disorder in which individuals have recurrent seizures. Seizures can occur in
children and adults of any age. There are around 50 million people in the world who has the
disorder. Individuals in developing countries are at a higher risk for developing the disorder.
Seizures occur due to hyper–excitability and hyper–synchronization of neurons. Action potential
transmits messages and it leads to depolarization. When neurons are uncontrollably depolarizes
because of hyper–excitability due to too little inhibition, it cause a seizure. Seizures can last from a
few seconds to a few minutes. As spontaneously they can develop is also as fast and spontaneous
they can end. Individuals with epilepsy were and still are highly discriminated against. People used
to believe individuals with the disorder were contagious and treated them horribly. They also
thought people with the disorder were prone to violence. In present day, they unemployment rate of
people with epilepsy are still high. It wasn't until the Americans with Disabilities Act passed in
1990, where people with the disorder were a little less discriminated against. Epilepsy is one of the
longest disorders that have been around. Dr. John Hughlings Jackson (1835–1911) was the first
person to provide an acceptable classification of seizures to the medical community. Seizures can be
classified as a generalized seizure or as a partial seizure. Generalized seizures involve both
hemispheres of the brain. It can
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Computer Based Instructional Programs For Student Reading...
Chapter three will describe the methodology selected for an applied dissertation study, the
participants, research design, instruments, data collection procedures, and limitations informing the
research. The purpose of the proposed study is to determine the effectiveness of the i–Ready®
computer–based reading program used at a Title I school in a large urban district for relationship to
increases of student reading achievement. i–Ready® is an interactive computer–based instructional
program designed to accelerate reading and language skills at the host school. According to
Curriculum Associates (2014,) i–Ready® combines assessment and individualized instruction in a
single web–based format ensuring accessibility anywhere a computer or tablet with internet access
is available. i–Ready® screens all students for reading difficulties by first requiring students to take
a computerized diagnostic test to determine a personal i–Ready® ability level. Thus, the diagnostic
can monitor individual performance throughout primary and secondary education by analyzing
specific needs for students. The adaptive technology analyzes test response patterns to derive
information in order to pinpoint needs more efficiently than traditional fixed–form testing methods.
The i–Ready program was designed in 2013 to meet the growing demands of the Common Core
State Standards, which was adopted prior to the Florida State Standards. For reading, i–Ready
addresses the primary Common Core domains: Phonics,
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Introduction:. “Snomed-Ct Is A Comprehensive, Multilingual,
Introduction: "SNOMED–CT is a comprehensive, multilingual, controlled clinical reference
terminology, or common reference terminology, with comprehensive coverage of diseases, clinical
findings, etiologies, procedures, living organisms, and outcomes used for recording clinical data."
(Bowmen, 2005) "SNOMED CT consists of more than 300,000 active concepts, nearly 1 million
descriptions, including synonyms, that can be used to refer to a concept, and over 1 million links or
semantic relationships between the SNOMED CT concepts." (Kostick, 2012) Automated clinical
summary system will be able to auto–generate SNOMED–CT codes and then the system will
convert the SNOMED–CT codes into ICD–10. This would be beneficial but then again it could have
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The result was, "it is clear from the time span these studies cover that researchers have been trying
for years to solve the problem of time–consuming chart review using automated methods." (Stanfill
et al., 2009) In the article it is also stated that some of the automated system performed well at
certain tasks, but keeping that in mind it is hard to pinpoint the problems the automated system.
Background: "Together, terminologies, such as SNOMED–CT, and classification systems, such as
ICD–10–CM and ICD–10–PCS, provide the common medical language necessary for
interoperability and the effective sharing of clinical data." (Bowmen, 2005) Using common medical
terminology in the electronic medical records, common standard format, and would be beneficial for
this system. Making the information interoperable would help the automated clinical summary
system. SNOMED–CT uses a mapping system to convert the codes to the ICD–10 codes. Mapping
is used because it provides links to terminologies. "National Library of Medicine mappings offer
several rules, groups, mapping priorities, and recommendations to be considered during the mapping
process. Mapping rules are stored in a machine–readable Augmented Backus–Naur Form (ABNF)
that evaluates the existence of one or more SNOMED CT concept instances (comorbid conditions)
and/or one
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Pulmonary Disease : Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary Fibrosis is a condition where the lung tissue becomes thick and scarred, but it is more
serious than just thinking you have scarring on your lungs. The thickening and scarring of the lungs
makes it hard for the oxygen supply to be delivered throughout the body. This disease can develop
slowly or quickly and can stay the same for years. Pulmonary fibrosis occurs in a variety of clinical
settings, is a major cause of mortality, and represents an enormous medical need. However, the
disease is heterogeneous and the failure to distinguish different types of fibrosing lung diseases can
lead to inaccurate treatments. Pulmonary fibrosis occurs in the context of connective tissue diseases
that are often characterized by a distinct pattern ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Little is actually known about how the disease develops. IPF is the most common and most severe
form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. It is often relentlessly progressive, leading to death from
respiratory failure within 2–5 years of diagnosis. Even though the overall prognosis is poor in IPF, it
is difficult to predict the rate of progression. Over the last decade, a clinical trial in IPF coupled with
the increased utilization of chest scans has led to the identification of patients at earlier stages of the
disease process. However, predicting the clinical course in these patients is particularly challenging.
The annual percentage of IPF appears to be rising and is estimated at 5–16 per 100,000 individuals.
The most common symptom of pulmonary fibrosis is shortness of breath. Some of the mild
symptoms are chronic dry hacking cough, fatigue, unexplained weight loss, aching muscles and
joints, tiredness, discomfort in chest, and loss of appetite. Due to low oxygen levels, people with
pulmonary fibrosis may have clubbing. Clubbing is when the flesh under your fingernails start to
thicken causing the finger nail to curve downward. Pulmonary fibrosis isn't just one disease. It's like
a big umbrella with over two hundred other lungs diseases that are alike. The umbrella of diseases
falls into an even larger group of interstitial lung disease. There are many different types of ways
you could get pulmonary fibrosis. Some of the causes are autoimmune
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Classification Of Minority Groups In The 19th Century
Classification of groups and people has been going on in our society, since the beginning of time.
Many people have been looked at as inferior to the major group (e.g. white males). With inferiority
comes superiority, which is on opposite ends of the continuum; those who feel they are superior are
really in need of power and control. As time has passed the majority classified many as inferiors,
such as minority groups, specifically men of African decent and women. Scientists attempted to
prove that differences could be relevant through physicality. This is how they described such
differences as being inferior or being signs of inferiority. If we look back at the 19th century we can
see that condemnation of different groups has been occurring throughout our history and decreasing
slowly overtime.
The study of criminal behaviors or criminology can be traced back to the mid to late 18th century.
One attempt that was made was showing the connection of biological links and environmental links,
in regards to superiority and inferiority within the field of criminality. Usually, criminals have been
viewed as the inferior group or less superior group overtime. They commit crimes and ... Show more
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That being said, we all have the responsibility to understand that intelligence testing is important,
but is not always the only option for at risk children in today's schools. Also, when testing children
we must always look at all factors, including both nature and nurture risk factors. We need to be all
encompassing as professionals and utilize a interdisciplinary approach when working with
clients/students. Finally, we must keep in mind that our goal is to assist and educate all helping
professionals involved, such as school psychologist, school counselors, teachers, counselors,
parents, and of course the students to ensure the best possible care for these
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Abpa Essay
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a hypersensitivity mediated pulmonary disease
characterized by an allergic inflammatory response to colonization of the airways by Aspergillus
species, most commonly Aspergillus fumigatus.1 ABPA usually occurs in patients of bronchial
asthma and cystic fibrosis with a variety of clinical and radiological manifestations. The first three
cases of ABPA were reported by Hinson et al2 in 1952 in England. The first case of ABPA in the
United States was reported in 1968, and the first childhood case of ABPA in the United States was
reported by Slavin et al in 1970.3,4 In India, ABPA was first reported by Shah in 1971.5 Data on
childhood ABPA from India are very few.6,7 The youngest case in India was ... Show more content
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Ltd. Grading of SPT was done as per Shivpuri's classification. Those who showed positive reaction
to any Aspergillus antigen in SPT were further evaluated for ABPA using Greenberger's criteria19
(Table 1). Patients with all 5 major criteria were considered to have ABPA–CB (ABPA with central
bronchiectasis). The presence of all major criteria in the absence of central bronchiectasis were
considered ABPA–S (seropositive ABPA). Minor criteria were not used to diagnose ABPA rather
was only used as a supportive for the diagnosis of ABPA. Serum total IgE was quantitatively
measured using ELISA technique manufactured by CALBIOTECHTM and a value of > 200 IU/mL
was considered elevated. Serum precipitins for Aspergillus was done using PLATELIATM
Aspergillus IgG kit. ImmunoCAP® FEIA method was used to determine the specific IgE for
Aspergillus fumigatus and levels > 0.35 kUA/L was considered positive. Serum eosinophil counts
greater than 500 cells/mm3 was considered
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The Social Insurance Industry : The Utilization Of New And...
As medicinal services costs keep on developing and shopper desires rise, wellbeing frameworks
should change the way they convey care. Virtual wellbeing – the utilization of new and rising
advanced and correspondences advances to give consideration and training to patients remotely –
can possibly change the social insurance industry. Despite the fact that the idea of virtual medication
has existed for quite a long time, the U.S. social insurance industry has neglected to make a vast
scale move to virtual wellbeing up to this point. The difficulties have been considerable, including
doctors ' conventional dependence on physical examinations, current consideration conveyance
operations, specialized boundaries, and the absence of predictable repayment models from
government and business payors. Be that as it may, as business sectors shift toward danger based
repayment models and drive expanded retail conduct by customers, wellbeing frameworks should
grasp virtual wellbeing. Fruitful virtual wellbeing procedures will offer them some assistance with
achieving four critical business goals: better results, enhanced access and patient experience,
decreased expenses, and income development. They can likewise enhance maintenance among both
patients and clinicians. Receiving virtual wellbeing is difficult. Wellbeing frameworks will need to
make huge interests in innovation and redesign their major working models. Our exploration and
involvement with customers has recognized a
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The Financial Development And The Innovation Essay
The world is confronting a period of changing inconspicuous some time recently. The retreat and the
money related emergency which began in 2009 made a development that responded the universal
monetary view. The overall economy is as of now portrayed by an increment in West, a change of
force in East, including expanding dangers all around furthermore, clients that are searching for the
esteem. In the meantime these reductions surged the reception of key innovation versatility, ‚cloud '
innovation, computerized reasoning furthermore, social environment–which turns the economy and
offer ascent to another rush of acquiring success, particularly on the developing business sector.
Watchwords: e–business, computerized economy, BPR, ERP JEL Classification: M15, M21, M10
The financial development and the innovation are affecting each other. At present financial
conditions are good for innovation ventures as far as the business sectors are expanding their
requests for keeping up the benefit and the propelled markets are hunting down better approaches to
slice the expenses and to empower the advancement. It turns into an endless loop as the advanced
advances urge the benefit and to meet the customers ' requests, training and professional preparing
additionally the proficiently utilization of the reserve and assets which prompts to a major financial
development. The pioneers must be aware of these new tests that their organizations are confronting
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Rivaroxaban Essay
Rivaroxaban is a factor Xa inhibitor that may be useful as a treatment for deep–vein thrombosis
without the need monitoring that vitamin K antagonists like warfarin require. Standard treatment for
acute deep–vein thrombosis consists of initial parenteral heparin with co–administration and
followed use of vitamin K antagonists. However, vitamin K antagonists need to be monitored due to
a high risk of bleeding. EINSTEIN Study GENERAL STUDY OVERVIEW Oral Rivaroxaban for
Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism Bayer Schering Pharma and Ortho–McNeil Rivaroxavan is
not effective as a treatment for acute deep–vein thrombosis or acute pulmonary embolism The Acute
DVT Study is a randomized, open–label study, which is appropriate because the study is comparing
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The causes of premature discontinuation are adverse events, consent withdrawal, and loss to follow–
up. Patient demographics are reported as well, and the authors provide a useful table with basic
patient information including age, weight, gender, and renal function. There are some very
miniscule differences in groups for both studies, but these differences should not affect the results
because of randomization. The trial results are reported in percentages of event occurrence in a
population. While these are useful in understanding the frequency of harmful effects or successful
treatment, a surrogate measurement and use of INR measurements may provide a better idea of the
extent of safety or efficacy. In the Acute DVT Study, the primary efficacy endpoint occurred in 2.1%
of rivaroxaban patients and in 3.0% of standard therapy patients (Hazard ratio 0.68; 95% CI 0.44 to
1.04; P<0.001 for non–inferiority with a one–sided test, and P = 0.08 for superiority with a two–
sided test). The principal safety endpoint of clinically significant bleeding occurred in 8.1% of
rivaroxaban patients and in 8.1% of standard therapy patients (hazard ratio with rivaroxaban 0.97;
95% CI 0.76 to 1.22; P =
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Human Resources Management: The Evolution Of Human...
Human Resource Management:
Human Resource Management is the management of organization's personnel or human resources.
It can also be described as the complete set of managerial tasks and actions concerned with
maintaining a trained staff (personnel) and human resource that contribute to organizational
effectiveness.
Evolution of Human Resource Management:
Stage–I: Pre–world war–ii era and Rising Personnel Management:
Emergence of the Term "Personnel":
Personnel Management can draw back to ancient times, when tribal members assigned for specific
jobs of hunting or gathering and there were employment tests to identify special talents in servants
for particular jobs. They had trainee system to train their new appointed servants. At that ... Show
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E.g. Cadbury does the same at its Bourneville factory. During the First World–War, the trend of
employing women in factories and offices lead to the concept "Welfare Officers".
Record keeping:
In 20th century and before 2nd World War, the personnel function were basically involved in
keeping the record of employee information which includes name, address, contact number and the
employment history. There were no computerized systems to keep the records of the employees and
the firms keep paper records. Still many small firms practice paper record Human Resource Systems
today.
Influence of Government:
Due to the influence of the government in employee relations, all employment activities i.e.
employee terms, conditions and practices left to the proprietor of the company. After this, practices
such as child labor and unsafe working conditions prevailed and were very common.
Summary of Pre World War–2 era:
Following issues were aroused before World War 2.
Treatment of HR as Personnel
Personnel management were treated as independent and separate function of organization
Organizations attention towards employee benefit programs
Organizations focused more on record keeping about HR
They emphasized less on employee
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Abnormal Psychology. Classification and Assessment of...
3 CHAPTER Classification and Assessment of Abnormal Behavior CHAPTER OUTLINE HOW
ARE ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR PATTERNS METHODS OF ASSESSMENT 80–99
CLASSIFIED? 70–77 The Clinical Interview The DSM and Models of Abnormal Behavior
Computerized Interviews Psychological Tests STANDARDS OF ASSESSMENT 77–80
Neuropsychological Assessment Reliability Behavioral Assessment Validity Cognitive Assessment
Physiological Measurement SOCIOCULTURAL AND ETHNIC FACTORS IN ASSESSMENT 99–
100 SUMMING UP 100–101 T R U T H or F I C T I O N "Jerry Has a Panic Attack on the
Interstate" Interviewer: Can you tell me a bit about what it was that brought you to the clinic? Jerry:
Well, . . . after the first of the year, I started getting these panic attacks. I ... Show more content on
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Although his theory proved to be flawed, Hippocrates' classification of some types of mental health
problems generally correspond to diagnostic categories we use today. His description of
melancholia, for example, is similar to our current conception of depression. 69 70 Chapter 3
During the Middle Ages some "authorities" classified abnormal behaviors into two groups, those
that resulted from demonic possession and those due to natural causes. The 19th–century German
psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin was the first modern theorist to develop a comprehensive model of
classification based on the distinctive features, or symptoms, associated with abnormal behavior
patterns (see Chapter 1). The most commonly used classification system today is largely an
outgrowth and extension of Kraepelin's work: the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM), published by the American Psychiatric Association. Why is it important to
classify abnormal behavior? For one thing, classification is the core of science. Without labeling and
organizing patterns of abnormal behavior, researchers could not communicate their findings to one
another, and progress toward understanding these disorders would come to a halt. Moreover,
important decisions are made on the basis of classification. Certain psychological disorders respond
better to one therapy than another or to one drug than another.
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Payroll System Documentation
DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE FOR JARO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2–1 Chapter 2
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 2.1 Introduction Information System is processing of information
received and transmitted to produce an efficient and effective process. One of the most typical
information systems is the Transaction Processing System. Transaction Processing System collects,
stores, modifies, and retrieves the transactions of a certain organization. The process of retrieving,
modifying and transmitting data to be stored using information system is referred to as transaction.
Transactions occur is known to be a part of records. All of these records were originally kept in
paper. When a certain organization uses a certain transaction processing system, ... Show more
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DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE FOR JARO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2–6 2.9 Entity–
Relationship Diagram Entity–relationship diagram (ERD), is a type of conceptual data model or
semantic data model. It is used to describe the type of information that is to be stored in a database
during the requirements analysis. The proponents used this data modeling technique to describe the
classifications of each entity and their relationships. 2.10 Data–Flow–Diagram A data flow diagram
(DFD) is a graphical representation of the "flow" of data through an information system. A data flow
diagram can also be used for the visualization of data processing. With the use of the data flow
diagram, the proponents can visualize the data processing of the proposed system. 2.11 Summary
Transaction Processing System (TPS) is a type of information system. It retrieves, stores, modifies
and transmits information of the transactions made in a certain organization. The event in which
process data that is eventually stored in information system is referred to as transaction.
DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE FOR JARO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2–7 Electronic
commerce is the process of buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such
as the Internet and other computer networks. Examples of this are electronic funds transfer, supply
chain management, emarketing, online
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Effects of Computerised Accounting to Performance of...
Table of Contents DEDICATION i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii LIST OF FIGURES v LIST OF
ABBREVIATIONS vi ABSTRACT viii Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. Background of the
study 1 1.2. Research focus 2 1.3. Overall Research Aim and Individual Research Objectives 2
1.3.1. Overall research aim 2 1.3.2. Individual research Objectives 3 1.4. Research questions 3 1.5.
Justification of study 3 1.6. COMPANY BACKGROUND 4 1.6.1. History of Rwanda Development
Bank (BRD) 4 1.6.2. Vision, Mission and values 8 1.6.3. Objectives and strategy 9 1.6.4. Company
structure 10 Chapter 2. REVIEW OF LITERATURE 12 2.1. DEFINITIONS OF KEY TERMS 12
2.2. OBJECTIVES AND LIMITATION OF ACCOUNTING 17 2.2.1. Objectives of Accounting: 17
2.2.2. Limitations of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Questionnaires, interviews, observation are the methods used to collect information qualified as
primary data and literature searches and mail surveys were been used to gather of
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General Differences In Risk Of Bloodstream And Surgical...
Citation:
Cohen, B., Choi, Y.J., Hyman, S., Furuya, E.Y., Neidell, M., & Larson, E. (2013). General
Differences in Risk of Bloodstream and Surgical Site Infections. Journal of General Internal
Medicine, 28(10), 1318–25.
Purpose (or Aim) of the Study:
The aim of the study is to "investigate whether rates of community– and healthcare–associated
bloodstream and surgical site infections varied by patient gender in a large cohort after controlling a
wide variety of possible confounders" (Cohen et al., 2013).
Conceptual Framework:
Prevention of bacterial infections is an important goal since antibiotic–resistant organisms continue
to grow. Understanding individual characteristics that put people at risk for community– and ...
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Major Variable Studied and Their Definitions:
Independent Variables:
V1= Male patients with bloodstream infections and surgical site infections
V2= Female patients with bloodstream infections and surgical site infections
Dependent Variables:
D= results from categories (labs, MARs, ICD–9 codes, Operative data, International Classification
of Diseases, EMRs)
Labs– blood cultures and/or bacterial cultures
MARs– Medication Administration Records
ICD–9 codes– Diagnosis codes
Operative data– Incision and closure times, type of procedure, and anesthesia given.
International Classification of Diseases– Classifies different types of diseases
EMRs– Electronic Medical Records
Measurement of Major Variables:
"Infections were identified using previously validated computerized algorithms" (Cohen et al.,
2013). Cases of bloodstream infections were patients who had a positive blood culture in the
presence of a negative culture for the same organism in another body site within the previous 2
weeks (Cohen et al., 2013). Cases of surgical site infections were patients who had a surgical
procedure as demonstrated by an ICD–9 code and a positive surgical wound culture within 30 days
after surgery (Cohen et al., 2013). For community–associated infections, data including age, gender,
diagnoses, health history, and hospital admissions were identified. For hospital–associated infection,
data including hospital admissions, ICD–9 codes, EMRs, MARs, and pre– and
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Symptom Of Epilepsy Research Paper
Sara Hamlin
Deena Albert Parks
ATH 340
08 December 2015
Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a neurological condition of the brain that is also known as seizure disorder causing an
individual to have recurrent seizures ("Epilepsy and Seizures"). Epilepsy and seizures are often
interchangeable when defining a neurological condition; both involve the nervous system. The
primary difference is that epilepsy is a disorder and seizures are considered a symptom. An
individual can experience changes in behavior and their ability to focus. The seizures happen when
the electrical activity of the brain is disturbed and causes them to experience involuntary jerking of
the muscles, experience an altered state of consciousness or other peculiar behaviors. Epilepsy is ...
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In Ancient Greek and Babylonian times, the symptoms of epilepsy were seen as being caused by
spirits and demons. Each symptom of Epilepsy was related to different demons. People were afraid
of individuals that exhibited symptoms and would stay away, believing it was contagious.
Individuals with epilepsy were isolated and stigmatized. "In 400 B.C, the early physician,
Hippocrates, labeled epilepsy as the scared disease resulting from a brain disorder that is caused by
cold, sun and the changing restlessness of winds" (Zenman, 2008). Ongoingly throughout history
misperceptions of the disease were identified. The ranged from evil spirits, witches or satanic. In the
mid–1800's three neurologists John Hughlings Jackson, Sir John Russell Reynolds and Sir William
Richard Gowere focused on clarifying epilepsy as a medical disorder and their studies have assisted
in the current research.
In our society today epilepsy is usually identified after an individual has experienced at least two
seizures that are not due to a medical condition. The cause of epilepsy continues to be unknown, but
they suspect many possible causes such as trauma at birth where the baby experiences a lack of
oxygen to the brain, infections, ingestion of toxins such as lead, genetics, brain injury, or a
hemorrhage or embolism ( Kowalak and Hughes
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Strengths And Weaknesses Of Clinical Decision Support
INTRODUCTION Clinical decision support provides clinical staff, patients and other individuals
with person–specific information. The first computerized clinical support systems used in clinical
practice was developed in the 1970s. There has been an outstanding number of clinical successes
since their development, but their clinical practice routine is not as sustainable. Clinical decision
support help to aid the clinician with decision making using relevant content at the point of
computerized prescriber order entry ("American Journal of Health–System Pharmacy", 2017). Using
the decision system for clinical informational outcomes is a way you can promote health quality in
the work place. In a way this can shorten the time that you must wait to see a provider. In this
analysis we will identify the strengths and weaknesses of clinical support systems. What are the
different challenges that support systems have yet to conquer? Why does clinical support matter in
healthcare? Hospitals utilize healthcare technology such as electronic health records to enhance
patients care and the development of clinical decision and support systems to stretch that goal. There
are a selection of tools that are put into place to enhance the decision making in the clinical
workforce. Different CDS tools consist of computerized alerts and reminders to care providers and
patients, clinical guidelines, condition specific order sets, diagnostic support, among other tools
("Policy Researchers &
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Different Types Of Different Risks In An IT Audition
Other Risks. There are different types of risks in an IT setup which are supported by segregation of
duties outlines and formats. Audit risk is a risk that the auditor will issue an unqualified opinion.
Being a major aspect prone to fraud, audit risk entails material error can be hardly identified and can
go undetected during an information financial audit report. The audit risk however has different
classifications. Inherent risk– The risk that an error exists that could be material or significant when
combined with other errors encountered during the audit, assuming that there are no related
compensating controls. Inherent risk can also be categorized as the susceptibility to a material
misstatement in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Overall audit risk– the combination of individual categories of audit risks assessed for each specific
control objective. An objective in formulating the audit approach is to limit the audit risk in the area
under scrutiny so the overall audit risk is at a sufficiently low level at the completion of the
examination. Another objective is to assess and control those risks to achieve the desired level of
assurance as efficiently as possible.
As much as this risks are prone to attacking the system; control risk assessment must be backed up
by control testing results.
Suitable Control Mechanisms
For more efficient and effective audit procedures, they are different control mechanisms that can be
applied in order to minimize risk: Mitigation is the most commonly used mechanism that involves
fixing the flaw or in a way providing a set of ways to compensate and control the impact that is
associated therein. The most common is installing system patches at any point a vulnerability has
been discovered. Under mitigation, ensuring compliance can be applied by ensuring compliance
with relevant bodies and rules, logical access can be tailor–made so as to clearly target areas with
the most risk and those areas where change can be made and easily implemented. The use of
monitoring counters is the hardware–assisted technique usually that adds the least amount of
performance overhead while minimizing the requirement to patch the kernel. It in turn offers a way
to
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Review & Selection Of A Standardized Test . Introduction.
Review & Selection of a Standardized Test
Introduction
Test administrators should understand and clarify why the test taker is being assessed,(American
Educational Research, 2014). Additionally, they should also understand why certain tests,
inventories, and diagnostic procedures are selected. As a student, in the process of achieving a
Master 's degree in clinical psychology, it is essential to be aware of the reasons for certain tests,
their reliability, and validity. This especially true for a clinical psychologist, which I plan to become.
Clinical psychologists identify psychological, emotional, and behavioral concerns. Eventually, those
issues are diagnosed. Then, treatment plans are developed and implemented. This would not be ...
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It targets executive functions like impulse control, flexible problem solving skills, controlling
emotional responses, regulating behavior in social settings, generating ideas and initiating activities,
cognitive skills, planning, and organizing, and lastly, task monitoring, (Roth et al, 2005). The last
test, that will be reviewed, is Conners Comprehensive Behavior Rating Scales (CBRS). The target
population, for this test, includes individuals ' whose ages range from 6 to 18. Conners CBRS was
created to assess a wide range of behaviors, emotions, social functioning, and academic issues, in
order to diagnose, develop, and monitor treatment plans for the individual, (Conners, 2015).
Conners CBRS, also, aids with special education classification, intervention planning, progress
monitoring, and research.
Element 2 In this next section, the three selected tests will be reviewed for their "appropriateness of
test content, skills tested, and content coverage for the intended purpose of testing," (Code, 2004, p.
5, See #2). ASEBA 's behavior checklist and self–reports contains DSM–Oriented, syndrome,
competence, and adaptive functioning scales that target specific behavior, thought, emotions, and
social interactions, (Lacalle et al, 2012). As a result, this test can provide appropriate behavioral
treatment plans. When Lacelle, Ezpeleta, and Doménech evaluated this test,
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Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD): A Case Study
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a chronic neurodevelopmental disorder, that is
characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity–impulsivity that interferes
with functioning and development (Gargiulo). People who have been diagnosed with ADHD have
difficulties with controlling their behavior and may also have difficulties in self–regulation in their
actions towards others. These people may be characterized as being inattentive, may procrastinate,
have a tendency to be easily bored, and may be easily distracted (Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention). These characteristics and difficulties may cause various social issues between those
affected with ADHD and their companions, as well as emotional issues when one is not allowed to
freely do what they want (Ghuman, 45).
There are three forms of ADHD among people, which are the impulsive/hyperactivity type,
inattentive and distractible type, and the combined type, each of which can be ... Show more content
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ADHD has been seen to affect three to nine percent of school–aged children (which is an estimated
5.4 million children in the US) (Gargiulo). Through studies and analysis data from the National
Health Interview Survey (NHIS) 2011–2013, it was found that about 9.5% of children were
diagnosed with some form of ADHD and that a majority of them were from the combined form of
ADHD. NHIS also reported that over twice as many boys were diagnosed with ADHD (13.3%) in
comparison to girls (5.6%). Children from white cultures make up about 11.5% of children with
ADHD, while those from black cultures make up 8.9% and those from Hispanic cultures make up
6.3% (CHADD). Children whom have diagnosed with a combined form of moderate ADHD make
up a majority of the groups of those with ADHD as a whole. Out of all of the children that have
ADHD, 69% of those children are taking medication to control their ADHD
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Neo Personality Inventory Revised ( Neo Pi R )
NEO Personality Inventory–Revised (NEO PI–R)
Linda Laiton Dominguez
Salem College
Psych 220, Spring 2017 Dr. Mary Jacobsen April 18, 2017
Psychological tests or psychological assessments are an important asset in the field of psychology.
These tests are designed to measure people's characteristics which pertain to behavior. There are a
variety of different types of tests that can be used to assess different types of behaviors. According
to the specific behavior or behaviors being assessed, tests are ... Show more content on
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The NEO PI–R is available for purchase at the publisher's website, for individuals with a
qualification level of S or B. A level S qualification requires that buyers have a degree, certificate, or
license to practice in a health care profession, in addition to having the appropriate training and
experience in ethical administration, scoring, and interpretation of clinical behavioral assessment
measures (NEO PI–R™, 2012). A level B qualification is very similar to the level S qualification in
that it requires a license or certification that required appropriate training and experience in the
ethical and knowledgeable use of psychological tests, or a degree in psychology, counseling, or a
related field, in addition to having completed coursework in test interpretation, psychometrics,
measurement theory, and educational statistics with a passing grade (NEO PI–R™, 2012). This
helps to ensure that the test is only handled by individuals who have the necessary knowledge to
interpret the test without misinterpretation, which could have negative outcomes.
The NEO PI–R is self–administered, which means individuals who do not have formal training in
clinical psychology, personality or related fields can administer and score the instruments (Costa &
McCrae, 1992). Although, it is highly suggested that the administrator, whether formally trained or
not, review the administration and scoring procedures from the manual. On the other hand,
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The Diagnosis Of Heart Disease
DATA MINING IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF HEART DISEASE
Data mining as it has been established is simply a way of getting hidden knowledge or information
from data, the technique(s) employed search for concurrency, relationships, and outliers in this data
that they present as knowledge [4]. This knowledge can then be used in different applications.
Prediction is one of the ways that the hidden knowledge gotten from the data can be used. The main
aim is to use a large number of past values to consider probable future [9]. Heart disease is the
common term for a variety of diseases, conditions, and disorders that affect the heart and the blood
vessels [6]. Symptoms of heart disease vary depending on the type of heart disease. Congenital heart
disease suggests to a problem with the heart 's structure and function due to abnormal heart
development before birth. Congestive heart failure is when the heart does not pump adequate blood
to the other organs in the body [8]. Coronary heart disease or in its medical term Ischemic heart
disease is the most frequent type of heart problem [24]. Coronary heart disease is a term that refers
to damage to the heart that happens because its blood supply is decreased; it leads to fatty deposits
build up on the linings of the blood vessels that provide the heart muscles with blood, resulting in
heart failure. Heart disease prediction using data mining is one of the most interesting and
challenging tasks. Shortage of specialists and high wrongly diagnosed
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Managerial Accounting Chapter 5 Study Guide
Chapter 5: Internal Control over Financial Reporting
1. Internal control is a process designed to guarantee the achievement of the objectives of reliable
financial reporting, compliance with laws and regulations and ineffective and inefficient operations.
FALSE
2. Auditing standards require that the auditor exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the planning and performance of the audit.
TRUE
3. If internal controls are not enforced they are useless and can lead to waste and fraud.
TRUE
4. If an organization is too lenient in its treatment of employees who committed fraud, the control
environment will be seen as stronger than if the treatment were harsher.
FALSE
5. Weakness ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
FALSE 29. When control risk is assessed at a minimum level, the auditor assumes that the internal
controls are reliable in preventing or detecting material misstatements.
TRUE
30. Performing a walk–through provides an auditor an understanding of the nature of processing in
important accounting applications.
TRUE
31. The payroll department should be responsible for signing payroll checks.
FALSE
32. A strong control environment can reduce all the financial reporting risks to zero.
FALSE
33. The auditor 's preliminary assessment of control risk is based on an understanding of the control
system as it has operated in the past and is designed to operate.
TRUE
34. When control risk is assessed at less than maximum, the auditor must gain assurance that the
control procedures are effective.
TRUE
35. The auditor is obligated to report significant deficiencies in the control structure discovered
during an audit to the audit committee or its equivalent.
TRUE
36. One of the advantages of a computerized accounting system is that the computerized system
eliminates the need for internal controls.
FALSE
37. Transaction–oriented controls should be tested using the guidelines developed for attribute
testing utilizing statistical sampling techniques.
TRUE
38. Control risk can be evaluated on a scale from high to low.
TRUE
39. Testing internal control for effectiveness is done in every audit.
FALSE
40.
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RIAS Intellectual Assessment
The literature reviewed indicated there is an absence of consensus or discussion in the education
literature about the characteristics of 'high ability' in different curriculum areas, relatively few
practical studies of gifted and talented enrichment education and placement of advanced learners;
much of the literature is limited and the result of individual, albeit well–motivated, practice; and
consequently, evidence–based policy and practice are scarce. Instead, much of the literature reflects
individual experience and/or impression. While this is important and valuable, it is different from
rigorously conducted research studies for longitudinal end results. Previous research focused on the
perception of students and teachers, how classes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The proposed study would be a cause and effect correlation study because I want to compare the
results of students with honors class education to those who are in special group setting (namely
gifted), where all members of their class are high achievers.
The method I would use for my study will be a quasi–experimental design based on non–equivalent
group design. This will be used because it requires a pretest and post–test for my treatment (Gifted)
and comparison group (Honors), and I will be working with established intact groups. I chose this
type of design since I will be using comparable classrooms. I will also incorporate an auxiliary
instrument of a survey for teacher perceptions.
–Mortality: This study will compare existing raw data. This will deter any threat to mortality.
–Testing: Each group will be given the same computerized assessment. The assessment questions
will be taken from the district's proficiency exam for English I. These questions are categorized by
standards and have been used on previous state
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A Research Study On Leaf Disease Detection By Using Image...
Abstract – In research of area of agriculture, automatic plant disease recognition is important
research topic. It may prove aids in monitoring huge arenas of crops, and thus unsurprisingly detect
symptoms of disease as soon as they appear on plant leaves, stem. The term disease is usually used
only for ruin of live plants. This research provides different methods used to study of leaf disease
detection by using image processing technique.
Index Terms– Mobile cellular networks, Internet, image processing, traits, water resources, wireless
sensor networks.
I. INTRODUCTION
In 19th century, in the irrigation system, the sprinkler are used to irrigate the field, but there are
certain limitations of this system like the field is not properly irrigated. Because the water which
will be sprinkled is not properly captivated by field. In this method the proportion of water, essential
pesticides & fertilizer is much more than they required. So it is not actually worthy method by
considering the low water resources. There are lots of confines in our traditional system viz,
1. Water is not appropriately scattered on field. In some case it deliver in large amount and in some
cases in low amount.
2. Fertilizers given to plants are not in proportion and well proficient.
The area of agriculture uses 83% of existing freshwater resources globally, and this percentage will
continue to be dominant in water consumption because of population growth and increased food
demand. There is
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Ama Case Study
The incidence and prevalence of these differential diagnoses are another important consideration.
When considering Appendix B in further detail, AP has an incidence rate between 9.8 to 37.8 per
100,000. In Canada, approximately 15,100 individuals are diagnosed with pancreatitis each year.
The incidence tends to be highest between the age category of 40–70 years old (Teshima, Bridges &
Fedorak, 2012). The prevalence rate of 2.5 percent of AP (Yadav & Lowenfels, 2013). AP is
however more likely in men than in women. Additionally, certain drugs may also increase the
incidence of AP such as azithromycin, or estrogen–progesterone combination pills. AMI has a
prevalence of 2.5 percent. (Manuel, Lim, Tanuseputro & Stukel, 2007). The incidence of ... Show
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Another important heuristic to consider in the case is when diffuse, dull abdominal pain is
associated with nausea and vomiting, it is essential to consider a diagnosis of pancreatitis (Banks,
Conwell, & Toskes, 2010). Another significant heuristic to consider for Ms. Roe is that since she
had a recent extensive surgery and has been on nonsteroidal anti–inflammatory drugs, it would be
important to consider PUD as a differential diagnosis (Ramakrishnan, & Salinas, 2007).
The significant biopsychosocial issues that should be considered for Ms. Roe include assessing
current stressors, previous psychological trauma, and societal, and cultural factors. Since she has
had a complicated and prolonged illness process due to her Interstitial Lung Disease. Additionally,
developing another acute disease process during her hospitalization has been difficult for Ms. Roe.
The biological change of having a prolonged illness has impacted how she feels about herself and
has resulted in feelings of inadequacy. This has significantly affected her mental health status and
has worsened her depression. This disease process has affected her quality of life and has impacted
her ability to work. She has had an alternation in her role within her family and within her
community. She often describes feelings of isolation and feels disconnected from her First Nation
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Lala
BS1 GENERAL LEDGER –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
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–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– In Partial Fulfillment To the
Requirements in Technical Documentation
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Submitted to Associate Professor
Domingo, Vivien, DBA Submitted by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He then says, this helps the company access information faster and takes quicker decisions as it also
enhances communication. In my career as an Accountant and Systems Implementer, most complex
and older accounting systems have been organized with independent subledgers and a general
ledger. The subledgers, typically invoices &amp; receivables and vouchers &amp; payables, are
independent entities that can be summarized and eventually posted to the general ledger. These types
of systems generally have a mechanism to batch data entry work so that it can be reviewed before it
is committed through a posting process to its subledger (Zigman, 2009). The two biggest advantages
of a computerized accounting system are speed and accuracy. When using a manual accounting
system, each step in the accounting cycle must be performed by hand. With a computerized
accounting system, the steps described above are completed with one entry. The journal entries for
cash and the electric company are automatically posted to their respective
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Accuracy of Bayley Scores as Outcome Measures in Trials of...
Introduction
Long–term follow–up of high risk preterm infants has become increasingly important as the
proportion of infants surviving has increased steadily over the past several decades. It is well known
that these infants are at increased risk of cognitive impairment. (Class) With this increase in at risk
survivors, many clinical research questions arise that can only be answered by long–term follow–up
studies. (Vohr, Teune) Clinical trials that examine common perinatal therapies should also include a
long term follow–up component in their research to examine later neurodevelopmental outcomes in
their cohorts. Although there is no prescribed protocol dictating which specific neurodevelopmental
tests are to be completed during follow–up, the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development
and all its revisions, is the most widely used test to assess neurodevelopment of very preterm infants
in the first three years of life (Luttikhuizen) and is a common outcome measure used in clinical
research trials.
Standardized developmental assessments such as the Bayley that are used in a pediatric clinical trial
setting as primary outcome measures need to be reliably administered and scored. Trained test
administrators and scorers are generally careful that the tests they are administering are conducted
and scored correctly. However, given the range of numerical calculations and transcriptions required
in scoring the results of these tests, there is always a chance that errors
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Ap Psychology Chapter 3 Summary
Serena Rodriguez PSY 215–03 01/30/2018 Chapter 3: Clinical Assessment, Diagnosis, and
Treatment 1. What is the purpose of psychological assessment? The purpose of psychological
assessment is to figure out whether an individual exhibits abnormal behavior, what symptoms they
have, why they are demonstrating that behavior, and it there is a way to assist the individual. There
are several psychological or clinical tools that psychologists use to determine someone's abnormal
behavior. These tests include observations, tests, and clinical interviews. For a psychological
assessment, the tool used must be standardized, reliable, and valid. This means that when a
particular assessment is administered there must be certain procedures followed as well as set ways
to interpret results. When referring to the assessment's reliability, clinicians mean ... Show more
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Personality tests are actually considered more valid, reliable, and standardized than projective tests
because they are primarily computerized or answered with paper and pencil. The ten scales of
MMPI are social introversion, hypomania, schizophrenia, psychasthenia, paranoia, masculinity–
femininity, psychopathic deviate, hysteria, depression, and hypochondriasis. Social introversion
measures traits such as shyness and sensory overload. Hypomania measures overactivity and
emotional excitement. Schizophrenia measures deviant behaviors and uncommon thoughts.
Psychasthenia measures compulsions and phobias. Paranoia measures heightened suspiciousness.
Masculinity– femininity measures the difference between male and female responses. Psychopathic
deviate measures lack of emotion and disregard for social norms. Hysteria measures the avoidance
of conflicts through mental signs. Depression measures hopelessness and a negative outlook.
Hypochondriasis high level of concern regarding possible medical
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Breast Cancer Classification Model
Breast cancer classification using Neural Network Approach
(NNFS Coursework–1)
Cancer is tumor disease that involves the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cell in any part of the
body without being detected. Millions of deaths are being caused by this vicious disease per year.
Not only is its diagnosis risky but its classification is an equally difficult challenge. In our task we
have developed a breast classification model using multilayer neural network approach to address
this problem. We have analyzed our model on an open source breast cancer dataset and have
obtained promising results with the best accuracy of 99.5%.
Introduction:
Cancer is usually referred to uncontrollable growth, division and re–division of normal cells, in
particular ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
More accuracy can be achieved by refining our data and knowing the significance of different
attributes in the data, or the role of training or transfer functions. The role of neural networks and its
working is still a mystery and is gradually evolution
Bibliography
1. History of Cancer, Ancient and Modern Treatment Methods. Sudhakar, Akulapalli. 2009, Journal
of cancer science & therapy, p. 1.
2. [Online] Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. [Cited: December 1, 2016.]
http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/breast/statistics/index.htm.
3. A comparison of neural network and fuzzy c–means methods in bladder cancer cell classification.
Y. Hu,K. Ashenayi,R. Veltri. s.l. : IEEE , 1994.
4. Breast cancer diagnosis using artificial neural networks with extreme learning techniques.
Chandra Prasetyo Utomo, Aan Kardiana,Rika Yuliwulandari. 7, s.l. : International Journal of
Advanced Research in Artificial Intelligence , 2014, Vol.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) Is...

  • 1. The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is... The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is one of the most widely researched aptitude tests available in this country. It is used extensively in the military, but also has been made available to students in secondary and post–secondary education (Whiston, 2013, p. 176). It is a group–administered, multiple–aptitude battery that has been used since 1976. The ASVAB is required upon being admitted into any of the Armed Services, and was created as an instrument specifically for those who choose to join the Armed Forces. Additionally, the ASVAB is frequently used in schools where career counseling is available. The ASVAB has application outside of the military, and is often given to students in combination with the Find ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, in 1950, the Services returned to using a single test, the Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT). This test was developed and modeled after the AGCT, and was the first test used in the military as a screening instrument. It measured the individual's general ability to grasp military training within in the necessary allotted time, and it also offered a uniform measure of the individual's potential performance in the military. Also, tests like The Army Classification Battery and the Navy Basic Test Battery were used to classify recruits into service specific jobs. In 1968, the ASVAB was introduced as a part of the Student Testing Program. The Air Force was the first to use the ASVAB in 1973, followed by the Marine Corps in 1974. However, the Army and Navy did not adopt the ASVAB until 1976, after the Department of Defense decided that all Services should use it for the purpose of screening enlistees and placing them in military jobs. The AFQT has been mostly retained and is now a subtest of the ASVAB. Since the introduction and adoption of the ASVAB, it has undergone many changes as far as content and scoring. Scoring for the ASVAB uses the IRT model. The model underlying the ASVAB scoring is a three– parameter logistic (3PL) ("ASVAB Scoring", n.d.). The 3PL model essentially represents the probability that an examinee with a certain degree of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Pancreatic Cancer: A Case Study The summer of July 2014 my family got devastating news that my grandfather was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Prior diagnose of pancreatic cancer his weight had dropped drastically, couldn't keep any of his food down, and pigmentation had changed. When he came into the hospital his intestines were wrapped around his kidneys and they found a tumor in his pancreas. By August 2, 2014 my grandfather had lost the battle of pancreatic cancer. His death was slow and painful surrounded by nothing but family and friends. (3) Pancreatic cancer is a terminal disease in which cancer cells are found in the tissues of the pancreas. Pancreatic cancer usually targets the elderly at 60–80 years of age. The pancreas is an organ in the abdomen that lies horizontally behind the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is considered as fourth leading cause of death with a 5–year survival rate of patients between 15– 21%. During the early stage of pancreatic cancer its usually few symptoms, most of them are indistinct. Since the signs and symptoms of most pancreatic cancers it may be mistaken for something that's not that serious which causes the cancer to spread to nearby tissues or distant organs by means of the bloodstream or lymphatic system. The symptoms that may arise are significant weight loss, abdominal pain, digestive or bowel complaints, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. Jaundice is also another symptom which causes discoloration of the skin and eye whites, very dark urine, and light–colored stools. The mental status of someone can also change, such as a new beginning of depression and also could develop a glucose tolerance disorder like diabetes. There are a few rare types of pancreatic cancer that cause hormonal imbalances that produce their own symptoms. These symptoms may include: episodes of weakness, sweating, rapid heartbeat, severe watery diarrhea, and severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as stomach pain and watery diarrhea. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Subjective Test Assessment Of Online Exams Abstract–Subjective test is rarely used for the assessment of online test examinations. In online examination, objective test exams are already available but the subjective test exams are in need which is considered as the best way in terms of understanding and knowledge. This paper presents a survey on the effective techniques for subjective test assessment. In this, the answers are unstructured data which have to be evaluated. The evaluation is based on the semantic similarity between the model answer and the user answer. Different techniques are compared and a new approach is proposed to evaluate the subjective test assessment of text. Index terms: Subjective test assessment; Online examinations; Semantic Similarity; Evaluation. I. INTRODUCTION Although assessment is a tough job, but it can be helpful by making it computerized. Normally, examinations are of two types objective type such as multiple choice questions(MCQs) and subjective type such as descriptive answers pattern. Nowadays online examinations held are multiple choice questions as bank exams, GRE, GMAT, AIEEE, etc. These examinations are usually MCQs, where the answers are selected out of the given options. The multiple choice is a form of assessment in which respondents are asked to select the best possible answer (or answers) out of the choices from a list. If guessing an answer, there 's usually a 25 percent chance of getting it correct on a 4 answer choice question. Finding the right answer from multiple ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Business Case for Investment Essay Business Case for Investment Business Case for Investment Learning Team A has been assigned to put together research, facts, and supporting documentation for how an organization should consider, plan for, and implement new technology within the business. The paper will examine different technologies that are available to existing businesses and whether it is worth the effort, time, planning, training, and mostly importantly cost, for the organization to implement any of these new technologies. The assignment will consists of four major parts; prototyping environments and processes, testing design to include procedures and standards, sources of accessibility, and integration. A business case for investment will be made in favor ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The pre–processing module consists of geometrical properties and from there move on to computer– aided drafting, or CAD repair, boundary, or physical property. If CAD repair is needed, then mesh is the next step followed by domain. The computing module consists of numerical values which then lead to solid mechanics, CFD module, or other domain solvers. The post–processing module consists of visualization, data analysis, and performance analysis. Last, platform control consists of PC's or workstations, SMP and MPP, cluster computers, and grids. All of this information is gathered from the user's perspective (Zheng, Xie, Zou, Chen, & Zhang, 2010). HEDP is a great asset to help reduce the confusion and complexity of design, through utilization of 3D virtual prototypes, all while making the most of and distinguishing between the designs through large–scale multifaceted simulations. This is a crucial element to have, as this type of prototyping can have the ability to avoid the production of expensive physical prototypes (Zheng, Xie, Zou, Chen, & Zhang, 2010). Testing Design to Include Procedures and Standards A business case is a document prepared when stating to undertake a project in an organization. This document is prepared for the purpose of ensuring that resources and efforts used support a specific project to meet the organizational need. An organization for example can prepare a business case in technology ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Toxicology Evaluation The way a client is evaluated at the department of the court is done through the monthly progress and toxicology reports the department receives. This process beings at the department of the court when the client comes in for their initial screening, and the worker then determines through the client's narrative, the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST), the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC), the Arizona Department of Health Services Classification Criteria Worksheet, and the police report to determine if there have been prior arrests due to Driving Under the Influence (DUI) the Level of hours of education and/or treatment it will take to satisfy the court which has been pre–determined on the TSASS (official form the department uses to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Strategy 1.3: Treatment and Support Services – Provide appropriate treatment and support services for at least 95% of our Offenders as determined by the risk and needs assessment to assist offenders in maintaining compliance and reintegrating into the community. Strategy 1.4: Partnerships – Establish trainings and partnerships with internal and external partners, local city agencies, and community organizations to facilitate close supervision and treatment tracking of offenders in the community. Strategy 2.1: Timely and Accurate Information to Decision–Makers – CSS provides and maintains 95% timely and accurate information with meaningful recommendations to criminal justice decision–makers so they may determine the appropriate release conditions and/or revocation of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Psychological Tests And Psychological Assessment Psychological tests and or psychological assessments are an important asset in the field of psychology. These tests are designed to measure people's characteristics which pertain to behavior. There are a variety of different types of tests that can be used to assess different types of behaviors. According to the specific behavior or behaviors being assessed, tests are categorized into two types, ability tests and personality tests. Ability tests, which encompass achievement, aptitude, and intelligence testing are used to determine capacity or potential by measuring scores based on speed, accuracy, or both. On the other hand, personality tests, which include structured or projective are used to determine behavior traits, that may be overt ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A level S qualification requires that buyers have a degree, certificate, or license to practice in a health care profession, in addition to having the appropriate training and experience in ethical administration, scoring, and interpretation of clinical behavioral assessment measures (NEO PI– R™, 2012). A level B qualification is very similar to the level S qualification in that it requires a degree from an accredited 4–year college or university in psychology, counseling, or a related field, in addition to satisfactory completion of coursework in test interpretation, psychometrics and measurement theory, educational statistics; or a license or certification from an agency that requires appropriate training and experience in the ethical and competent use of psychological tests (NEO PI–R™, 2012). This helps to ensure that the test is only handled by individuals who have the necessary knowledge to interpret the test without misinterpretation, which could have negative outcomes. The NEO PI–R is self–administered, which means individuals who do not have formal training in clinical psychology, personality or related fields can administer and score the instruments. Although, it is highly suggested that the examiner review the administration and scoring procedures from the manual. On the other hand, interpretation of the results should only be done by professionals with training in psychological testing and measurement with knowledge of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Artificial Intelligence : The Science And The Future... The Paper gives a brief depiction of the Artificial Intelligence in the diverse fields and the future utilization of the AI which achieves the level of human knowledge in the propelled fields of the day by day attempt and how it suffocates us into its innovation are discussed in the paper. 1.INTRODUCTION: (J.Nilsson, 2008) It is seen that computerized reasoning is assuming an extraordinary part in the research of advanced science and operational research regions.In the future intelligent machines will supplant human capacities in unimaginable way. Intelligence is generally considered as the capacity to learn and reason about information to take care of more complex issues. the capacity to tackle new issues the capacity to act objectively the capacity to act like people Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence is the study of clever machines and programming code which in charge of the thinking, learn, accumulate information, convey, control and see the objects in the real life. John McCarthy, who instituted the term Artificial Intelligence in 1956, characterizes it as "the science and designing of making intelligent machines", particularly intelligent computer programs. Artificial intelligence is the knowledge of machines and the branch of software engineering that expects to make it.In different words it is the investigation of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Computational Modeling, An Artificial Intelligence... 1. Abstract: The Ccost estimate is important for projects throughout its life cycle, starting from feasibility studies till tendering stage and developing BOQ, it provides significant information that even may serve project budgeting and controlling if reliable. This paper presents a comparison between two cost estimate predictive modeling, an artificial intelligence approach using neural networks as non–parametric modeling; and multiplely regression modeling that represents advanced engineering statics – a parametric modeling. Results show that neural networks have advantages when dealing with data that for which there is little a priori knowledge of the appropriate cost estimate relationship to select for regression modeling. However, in cases where an appropriate CER can be identified, regression models have significant advantages in terms of accuracy, variability, model creation and model examination. Both simulated and actual data sets are used for comparison. Our research is applied for a specific package of construction projects (concrete work) based on 17 projects with a 115 records. Key words: construction projects, cost estimate. Concrete work, neural network, multiply regression. 2. Introduction: Cost estimate is the productive process used to quantify cost and price the resources to achieve project scope; the output can be used for many purposes throughout project life cycle such as: Determining the economic feasibility ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Science And Innovation : How It Is The Most Key Medium Of... Computerized pictures are a standout amongst the most key medium of passing on data. Extricating the data from pictures and comprehension them such that the removed data can be utilized for a few assignments is a vital normal for Machine learning. Utilizing pictures for the route of robots is a case of the same. Different applications, for example, extricating defame tissues from the body checks and so forth frame an indispensable piece of Medical conclusion. Picture division is one of the introductory strides in course of comprehension pictures and afterward finds the distinctive items in them. Cutting edge agrarian science and innovation is compelling development. The estimation of natural product relies on upon the nature of organic product. It is a vital issue how to test nature of organic product in horticultural science and innovation. The traditional methodology of organic products quality appraisal is finished by the specialists and it is extremely tedious. Deformity division of organic products can be seen as an example of the picture division in which we are intrigued just to the absconded part of the picture. Picture division involves the partition or division of the picture into regions of comparable properties. In another route, division of the picture is only pixel characterization. The trouble to which the picture division procedure is to be completed for the most part relies on upon the specific issue that is being understood. It is dealt with as a critical ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Essay On Ailment Registries Furthermore, computerized registries can support interior and outer quality change and reporting necessities. While computerized ailment registries do enhance suppliers ' capacities as to distinguishing and catching up with patients who have holes in their consideration, they do have constraints. Most essentially, the larger part of computerized ailment registries oversees just chose information identified with a couple of sicknesses. Likewise, frequently the data included is not the legitimate documentation of consideration. In this manner, with stand–alone computerized malady registry items, suppliers need different means for keeping up patients ' health records and charging, either electronically or on paper. Regardless, computerized ailment registries are vital devices for supporting consideration conveyance and counteractive action for patients with chronic maladies. Similarly as with any health information technology (health IT) device, the usage of a computerized malady registry in a supplier practice ought to incorporate work process investigations to guarantee that the usefulness is being utilized suitably and ideally. Data incorporated into the registry can be vital in helping clinicians with proper preventive upkeep and ailment management. For instance, if the clinician is observing the consideration and health of his/her diabetic patients, the registry could incorporate data, for example, the date of the patient 's last hemoglobin A1C tests and the outcomes and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. What is Epilepsy? Epilepsy is a brain disorder in which individuals have recurrent seizures. Seizures can occur in children and adults of any age. There are around 50 million people in the world who has the disorder. Individuals in developing countries are at a higher risk for developing the disorder. Seizures occur due to hyper–excitability and hyper–synchronization of neurons. Action potential transmits messages and it leads to depolarization. When neurons are uncontrollably depolarizes because of hyper–excitability due to too little inhibition, it cause a seizure. Seizures can last from a few seconds to a few minutes. As spontaneously they can develop is also as fast and spontaneous they can end. Individuals with epilepsy were and still are highly discriminated against. People used to believe individuals with the disorder were contagious and treated them horribly. They also thought people with the disorder were prone to violence. In present day, they unemployment rate of people with epilepsy are still high. It wasn't until the Americans with Disabilities Act passed in 1990, where people with the disorder were a little less discriminated against. Epilepsy is one of the longest disorders that have been around. Dr. John Hughlings Jackson (1835–1911) was the first person to provide an acceptable classification of seizures to the medical community. Seizures can be classified as a generalized seizure or as a partial seizure. Generalized seizures involve both hemispheres of the brain. It can ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Computer Based Instructional Programs For Student Reading... Chapter three will describe the methodology selected for an applied dissertation study, the participants, research design, instruments, data collection procedures, and limitations informing the research. The purpose of the proposed study is to determine the effectiveness of the i–Ready® computer–based reading program used at a Title I school in a large urban district for relationship to increases of student reading achievement. i–Ready® is an interactive computer–based instructional program designed to accelerate reading and language skills at the host school. According to Curriculum Associates (2014,) i–Ready® combines assessment and individualized instruction in a single web–based format ensuring accessibility anywhere a computer or tablet with internet access is available. i–Ready® screens all students for reading difficulties by first requiring students to take a computerized diagnostic test to determine a personal i–Ready® ability level. Thus, the diagnostic can monitor individual performance throughout primary and secondary education by analyzing specific needs for students. The adaptive technology analyzes test response patterns to derive information in order to pinpoint needs more efficiently than traditional fixed–form testing methods. The i–Ready program was designed in 2013 to meet the growing demands of the Common Core State Standards, which was adopted prior to the Florida State Standards. For reading, i–Ready addresses the primary Common Core domains: Phonics, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Introduction:. “Snomed-Ct Is A Comprehensive, Multilingual, Introduction: "SNOMED–CT is a comprehensive, multilingual, controlled clinical reference terminology, or common reference terminology, with comprehensive coverage of diseases, clinical findings, etiologies, procedures, living organisms, and outcomes used for recording clinical data." (Bowmen, 2005) "SNOMED CT consists of more than 300,000 active concepts, nearly 1 million descriptions, including synonyms, that can be used to refer to a concept, and over 1 million links or semantic relationships between the SNOMED CT concepts." (Kostick, 2012) Automated clinical summary system will be able to auto–generate SNOMED–CT codes and then the system will convert the SNOMED–CT codes into ICD–10. This would be beneficial but then again it could have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The result was, "it is clear from the time span these studies cover that researchers have been trying for years to solve the problem of time–consuming chart review using automated methods." (Stanfill et al., 2009) In the article it is also stated that some of the automated system performed well at certain tasks, but keeping that in mind it is hard to pinpoint the problems the automated system. Background: "Together, terminologies, such as SNOMED–CT, and classification systems, such as ICD–10–CM and ICD–10–PCS, provide the common medical language necessary for interoperability and the effective sharing of clinical data." (Bowmen, 2005) Using common medical terminology in the electronic medical records, common standard format, and would be beneficial for this system. Making the information interoperable would help the automated clinical summary system. SNOMED–CT uses a mapping system to convert the codes to the ICD–10 codes. Mapping is used because it provides links to terminologies. "National Library of Medicine mappings offer several rules, groups, mapping priorities, and recommendations to be considered during the mapping process. Mapping rules are stored in a machine–readable Augmented Backus–Naur Form (ABNF) that evaluates the existence of one or more SNOMED CT concept instances (comorbid conditions) and/or one ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. Pulmonary Disease : Pulmonary Fibrosis Pulmonary Fibrosis is a condition where the lung tissue becomes thick and scarred, but it is more serious than just thinking you have scarring on your lungs. The thickening and scarring of the lungs makes it hard for the oxygen supply to be delivered throughout the body. This disease can develop slowly or quickly and can stay the same for years. Pulmonary fibrosis occurs in a variety of clinical settings, is a major cause of mortality, and represents an enormous medical need. However, the disease is heterogeneous and the failure to distinguish different types of fibrosing lung diseases can lead to inaccurate treatments. Pulmonary fibrosis occurs in the context of connective tissue diseases that are often characterized by a distinct pattern ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Little is actually known about how the disease develops. IPF is the most common and most severe form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. It is often relentlessly progressive, leading to death from respiratory failure within 2–5 years of diagnosis. Even though the overall prognosis is poor in IPF, it is difficult to predict the rate of progression. Over the last decade, a clinical trial in IPF coupled with the increased utilization of chest scans has led to the identification of patients at earlier stages of the disease process. However, predicting the clinical course in these patients is particularly challenging. The annual percentage of IPF appears to be rising and is estimated at 5–16 per 100,000 individuals. The most common symptom of pulmonary fibrosis is shortness of breath. Some of the mild symptoms are chronic dry hacking cough, fatigue, unexplained weight loss, aching muscles and joints, tiredness, discomfort in chest, and loss of appetite. Due to low oxygen levels, people with pulmonary fibrosis may have clubbing. Clubbing is when the flesh under your fingernails start to thicken causing the finger nail to curve downward. Pulmonary fibrosis isn't just one disease. It's like a big umbrella with over two hundred other lungs diseases that are alike. The umbrella of diseases falls into an even larger group of interstitial lung disease. There are many different types of ways you could get pulmonary fibrosis. Some of the causes are autoimmune ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Classification Of Minority Groups In The 19th Century Classification of groups and people has been going on in our society, since the beginning of time. Many people have been looked at as inferior to the major group (e.g. white males). With inferiority comes superiority, which is on opposite ends of the continuum; those who feel they are superior are really in need of power and control. As time has passed the majority classified many as inferiors, such as minority groups, specifically men of African decent and women. Scientists attempted to prove that differences could be relevant through physicality. This is how they described such differences as being inferior or being signs of inferiority. If we look back at the 19th century we can see that condemnation of different groups has been occurring throughout our history and decreasing slowly overtime. The study of criminal behaviors or criminology can be traced back to the mid to late 18th century. One attempt that was made was showing the connection of biological links and environmental links, in regards to superiority and inferiority within the field of criminality. Usually, criminals have been viewed as the inferior group or less superior group overtime. They commit crimes and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... That being said, we all have the responsibility to understand that intelligence testing is important, but is not always the only option for at risk children in today's schools. Also, when testing children we must always look at all factors, including both nature and nurture risk factors. We need to be all encompassing as professionals and utilize a interdisciplinary approach when working with clients/students. Finally, we must keep in mind that our goal is to assist and educate all helping professionals involved, such as school psychologist, school counselors, teachers, counselors, parents, and of course the students to ensure the best possible care for these ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. Abpa Essay Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a hypersensitivity mediated pulmonary disease characterized by an allergic inflammatory response to colonization of the airways by Aspergillus species, most commonly Aspergillus fumigatus.1 ABPA usually occurs in patients of bronchial asthma and cystic fibrosis with a variety of clinical and radiological manifestations. The first three cases of ABPA were reported by Hinson et al2 in 1952 in England. The first case of ABPA in the United States was reported in 1968, and the first childhood case of ABPA in the United States was reported by Slavin et al in 1970.3,4 In India, ABPA was first reported by Shah in 1971.5 Data on childhood ABPA from India are very few.6,7 The youngest case in India was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Ltd. Grading of SPT was done as per Shivpuri's classification. Those who showed positive reaction to any Aspergillus antigen in SPT were further evaluated for ABPA using Greenberger's criteria19 (Table 1). Patients with all 5 major criteria were considered to have ABPA–CB (ABPA with central bronchiectasis). The presence of all major criteria in the absence of central bronchiectasis were considered ABPA–S (seropositive ABPA). Minor criteria were not used to diagnose ABPA rather was only used as a supportive for the diagnosis of ABPA. Serum total IgE was quantitatively measured using ELISA technique manufactured by CALBIOTECHTM and a value of > 200 IU/mL was considered elevated. Serum precipitins for Aspergillus was done using PLATELIATM Aspergillus IgG kit. ImmunoCAP® FEIA method was used to determine the specific IgE for Aspergillus fumigatus and levels > 0.35 kUA/L was considered positive. Serum eosinophil counts greater than 500 cells/mm3 was considered ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. The Social Insurance Industry : The Utilization Of New And... As medicinal services costs keep on developing and shopper desires rise, wellbeing frameworks should change the way they convey care. Virtual wellbeing – the utilization of new and rising advanced and correspondences advances to give consideration and training to patients remotely – can possibly change the social insurance industry. Despite the fact that the idea of virtual medication has existed for quite a long time, the U.S. social insurance industry has neglected to make a vast scale move to virtual wellbeing up to this point. The difficulties have been considerable, including doctors ' conventional dependence on physical examinations, current consideration conveyance operations, specialized boundaries, and the absence of predictable repayment models from government and business payors. Be that as it may, as business sectors shift toward danger based repayment models and drive expanded retail conduct by customers, wellbeing frameworks should grasp virtual wellbeing. Fruitful virtual wellbeing procedures will offer them some assistance with achieving four critical business goals: better results, enhanced access and patient experience, decreased expenses, and income development. They can likewise enhance maintenance among both patients and clinicians. Receiving virtual wellbeing is difficult. Wellbeing frameworks will need to make huge interests in innovation and redesign their major working models. Our exploration and involvement with customers has recognized a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. The Financial Development And The Innovation Essay The world is confronting a period of changing inconspicuous some time recently. The retreat and the money related emergency which began in 2009 made a development that responded the universal monetary view. The overall economy is as of now portrayed by an increment in West, a change of force in East, including expanding dangers all around furthermore, clients that are searching for the esteem. In the meantime these reductions surged the reception of key innovation versatility, ‚cloud ' innovation, computerized reasoning furthermore, social environment–which turns the economy and offer ascent to another rush of acquiring success, particularly on the developing business sector. Watchwords: e–business, computerized economy, BPR, ERP JEL Classification: M15, M21, M10 The financial development and the innovation are affecting each other. At present financial conditions are good for innovation ventures as far as the business sectors are expanding their requests for keeping up the benefit and the propelled markets are hunting down better approaches to slice the expenses and to empower the advancement. It turns into an endless loop as the advanced advances urge the benefit and to meet the customers ' requests, training and professional preparing additionally the proficiently utilization of the reserve and assets which prompts to a major financial development. The pioneers must be aware of these new tests that their organizations are confronting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. Rivaroxaban Essay Rivaroxaban is a factor Xa inhibitor that may be useful as a treatment for deep–vein thrombosis without the need monitoring that vitamin K antagonists like warfarin require. Standard treatment for acute deep–vein thrombosis consists of initial parenteral heparin with co–administration and followed use of vitamin K antagonists. However, vitamin K antagonists need to be monitored due to a high risk of bleeding. EINSTEIN Study GENERAL STUDY OVERVIEW Oral Rivaroxaban for Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism Bayer Schering Pharma and Ortho–McNeil Rivaroxavan is not effective as a treatment for acute deep–vein thrombosis or acute pulmonary embolism The Acute DVT Study is a randomized, open–label study, which is appropriate because the study is comparing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The causes of premature discontinuation are adverse events, consent withdrawal, and loss to follow– up. Patient demographics are reported as well, and the authors provide a useful table with basic patient information including age, weight, gender, and renal function. There are some very miniscule differences in groups for both studies, but these differences should not affect the results because of randomization. The trial results are reported in percentages of event occurrence in a population. While these are useful in understanding the frequency of harmful effects or successful treatment, a surrogate measurement and use of INR measurements may provide a better idea of the extent of safety or efficacy. In the Acute DVT Study, the primary efficacy endpoint occurred in 2.1% of rivaroxaban patients and in 3.0% of standard therapy patients (Hazard ratio 0.68; 95% CI 0.44 to 1.04; P<0.001 for non–inferiority with a one–sided test, and P = 0.08 for superiority with a two– sided test). The principal safety endpoint of clinically significant bleeding occurred in 8.1% of rivaroxaban patients and in 8.1% of standard therapy patients (hazard ratio with rivaroxaban 0.97; 95% CI 0.76 to 1.22; P = ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. Human Resources Management: The Evolution Of Human... Human Resource Management: Human Resource Management is the management of organization's personnel or human resources. It can also be described as the complete set of managerial tasks and actions concerned with maintaining a trained staff (personnel) and human resource that contribute to organizational effectiveness. Evolution of Human Resource Management: Stage–I: Pre–world war–ii era and Rising Personnel Management: Emergence of the Term "Personnel": Personnel Management can draw back to ancient times, when tribal members assigned for specific jobs of hunting or gathering and there were employment tests to identify special talents in servants for particular jobs. They had trainee system to train their new appointed servants. At that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... E.g. Cadbury does the same at its Bourneville factory. During the First World–War, the trend of employing women in factories and offices lead to the concept "Welfare Officers". Record keeping: In 20th century and before 2nd World War, the personnel function were basically involved in keeping the record of employee information which includes name, address, contact number and the employment history. There were no computerized systems to keep the records of the employees and the firms keep paper records. Still many small firms practice paper record Human Resource Systems today. Influence of Government: Due to the influence of the government in employee relations, all employment activities i.e. employee terms, conditions and practices left to the proprietor of the company. After this, practices such as child labor and unsafe working conditions prevailed and were very common.
  • 40. Summary of Pre World War–2 era: Following issues were aroused before World War 2. Treatment of HR as Personnel Personnel management were treated as independent and separate function of organization Organizations attention towards employee benefit programs Organizations focused more on record keeping about HR They emphasized less on employee ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. Abnormal Psychology. Classification and Assessment of... 3 CHAPTER Classification and Assessment of Abnormal Behavior CHAPTER OUTLINE HOW ARE ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR PATTERNS METHODS OF ASSESSMENT 80–99 CLASSIFIED? 70–77 The Clinical Interview The DSM and Models of Abnormal Behavior Computerized Interviews Psychological Tests STANDARDS OF ASSESSMENT 77–80 Neuropsychological Assessment Reliability Behavioral Assessment Validity Cognitive Assessment Physiological Measurement SOCIOCULTURAL AND ETHNIC FACTORS IN ASSESSMENT 99– 100 SUMMING UP 100–101 T R U T H or F I C T I O N "Jerry Has a Panic Attack on the Interstate" Interviewer: Can you tell me a bit about what it was that brought you to the clinic? Jerry: Well, . . . after the first of the year, I started getting these panic attacks. I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although his theory proved to be flawed, Hippocrates' classification of some types of mental health problems generally correspond to diagnostic categories we use today. His description of melancholia, for example, is similar to our current conception of depression. 69 70 Chapter 3 During the Middle Ages some "authorities" classified abnormal behaviors into two groups, those that resulted from demonic possession and those due to natural causes. The 19th–century German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin was the first modern theorist to develop a comprehensive model of classification based on the distinctive features, or symptoms, associated with abnormal behavior patterns (see Chapter 1). The most commonly used classification system today is largely an outgrowth and extension of Kraepelin's work: the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), published by the American Psychiatric Association. Why is it important to classify abnormal behavior? For one thing, classification is the core of science. Without labeling and organizing patterns of abnormal behavior, researchers could not communicate their findings to one another, and progress toward understanding these disorders would come to a halt. Moreover, important decisions are made on the basis of classification. Certain psychological disorders respond better to one therapy than another or to one drug than another. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Payroll System Documentation DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE FOR JARO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2–1 Chapter 2 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 2.1 Introduction Information System is processing of information received and transmitted to produce an efficient and effective process. One of the most typical information systems is the Transaction Processing System. Transaction Processing System collects, stores, modifies, and retrieves the transactions of a certain organization. The process of retrieving, modifying and transmitting data to be stored using information system is referred to as transaction. Transactions occur is known to be a part of records. All of these records were originally kept in paper. When a certain organization uses a certain transaction processing system, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE FOR JARO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2–6 2.9 Entity– Relationship Diagram Entity–relationship diagram (ERD), is a type of conceptual data model or semantic data model. It is used to describe the type of information that is to be stored in a database during the requirements analysis. The proponents used this data modeling technique to describe the classifications of each entity and their relationships. 2.10 Data–Flow–Diagram A data flow diagram (DFD) is a graphical representation of the "flow" of data through an information system. A data flow diagram can also be used for the visualization of data processing. With the use of the data flow diagram, the proponents can visualize the data processing of the proposed system. 2.11 Summary Transaction Processing System (TPS) is a type of information system. It retrieves, stores, modifies and transmits information of the transactions made in a certain organization. The event in which process data that is eventually stored in information system is referred to as transaction. DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE FOR JARO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2–7 Electronic commerce is the process of buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. Examples of this are electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, emarketing, online ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. Effects of Computerised Accounting to Performance of... Table of Contents DEDICATION i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii LIST OF FIGURES v LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS vi ABSTRACT viii Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. Background of the study 1 1.2. Research focus 2 1.3. Overall Research Aim and Individual Research Objectives 2 1.3.1. Overall research aim 2 1.3.2. Individual research Objectives 3 1.4. Research questions 3 1.5. Justification of study 3 1.6. COMPANY BACKGROUND 4 1.6.1. History of Rwanda Development Bank (BRD) 4 1.6.2. Vision, Mission and values 8 1.6.3. Objectives and strategy 9 1.6.4. Company structure 10 Chapter 2. REVIEW OF LITERATURE 12 2.1. DEFINITIONS OF KEY TERMS 12 2.2. OBJECTIVES AND LIMITATION OF ACCOUNTING 17 2.2.1. Objectives of Accounting: 17 2.2.2. Limitations of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Questionnaires, interviews, observation are the methods used to collect information qualified as primary data and literature searches and mail surveys were been used to gather of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. General Differences In Risk Of Bloodstream And Surgical... Citation: Cohen, B., Choi, Y.J., Hyman, S., Furuya, E.Y., Neidell, M., & Larson, E. (2013). General Differences in Risk of Bloodstream and Surgical Site Infections. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 28(10), 1318–25. Purpose (or Aim) of the Study: The aim of the study is to "investigate whether rates of community– and healthcare–associated bloodstream and surgical site infections varied by patient gender in a large cohort after controlling a wide variety of possible confounders" (Cohen et al., 2013). Conceptual Framework: Prevention of bacterial infections is an important goal since antibiotic–resistant organisms continue to grow. Understanding individual characteristics that put people at risk for community– and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Major Variable Studied and Their Definitions: Independent Variables: V1= Male patients with bloodstream infections and surgical site infections V2= Female patients with bloodstream infections and surgical site infections Dependent Variables: D= results from categories (labs, MARs, ICD–9 codes, Operative data, International Classification of Diseases, EMRs) Labs– blood cultures and/or bacterial cultures MARs– Medication Administration Records ICD–9 codes– Diagnosis codes Operative data– Incision and closure times, type of procedure, and anesthesia given. International Classification of Diseases– Classifies different types of diseases EMRs– Electronic Medical Records Measurement of Major Variables: "Infections were identified using previously validated computerized algorithms" (Cohen et al., 2013). Cases of bloodstream infections were patients who had a positive blood culture in the presence of a negative culture for the same organism in another body site within the previous 2 weeks (Cohen et al., 2013). Cases of surgical site infections were patients who had a surgical procedure as demonstrated by an ICD–9 code and a positive surgical wound culture within 30 days after surgery (Cohen et al., 2013). For community–associated infections, data including age, gender, diagnoses, health history, and hospital admissions were identified. For hospital–associated infection, data including hospital admissions, ICD–9 codes, EMRs, MARs, and pre– and
  • 49. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Symptom Of Epilepsy Research Paper Sara Hamlin Deena Albert Parks ATH 340 08 December 2015 Epilepsy Epilepsy is a neurological condition of the brain that is also known as seizure disorder causing an individual to have recurrent seizures ("Epilepsy and Seizures"). Epilepsy and seizures are often interchangeable when defining a neurological condition; both involve the nervous system. The primary difference is that epilepsy is a disorder and seizures are considered a symptom. An individual can experience changes in behavior and their ability to focus. The seizures happen when the electrical activity of the brain is disturbed and causes them to experience involuntary jerking of the muscles, experience an altered state of consciousness or other peculiar behaviors. Epilepsy is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Ancient Greek and Babylonian times, the symptoms of epilepsy were seen as being caused by spirits and demons. Each symptom of Epilepsy was related to different demons. People were afraid of individuals that exhibited symptoms and would stay away, believing it was contagious. Individuals with epilepsy were isolated and stigmatized. "In 400 B.C, the early physician, Hippocrates, labeled epilepsy as the scared disease resulting from a brain disorder that is caused by cold, sun and the changing restlessness of winds" (Zenman, 2008). Ongoingly throughout history misperceptions of the disease were identified. The ranged from evil spirits, witches or satanic. In the mid–1800's three neurologists John Hughlings Jackson, Sir John Russell Reynolds and Sir William Richard Gowere focused on clarifying epilepsy as a medical disorder and their studies have assisted in the current research. In our society today epilepsy is usually identified after an individual has experienced at least two seizures that are not due to a medical condition. The cause of epilepsy continues to be unknown, but they suspect many possible causes such as trauma at birth where the baby experiences a lack of oxygen to the brain, infections, ingestion of toxins such as lead, genetics, brain injury, or a hemorrhage or embolism ( Kowalak and Hughes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. Strengths And Weaknesses Of Clinical Decision Support INTRODUCTION Clinical decision support provides clinical staff, patients and other individuals with person–specific information. The first computerized clinical support systems used in clinical practice was developed in the 1970s. There has been an outstanding number of clinical successes since their development, but their clinical practice routine is not as sustainable. Clinical decision support help to aid the clinician with decision making using relevant content at the point of computerized prescriber order entry ("American Journal of Health–System Pharmacy", 2017). Using the decision system for clinical informational outcomes is a way you can promote health quality in the work place. In a way this can shorten the time that you must wait to see a provider. In this analysis we will identify the strengths and weaknesses of clinical support systems. What are the different challenges that support systems have yet to conquer? Why does clinical support matter in healthcare? Hospitals utilize healthcare technology such as electronic health records to enhance patients care and the development of clinical decision and support systems to stretch that goal. There are a selection of tools that are put into place to enhance the decision making in the clinical workforce. Different CDS tools consist of computerized alerts and reminders to care providers and patients, clinical guidelines, condition specific order sets, diagnostic support, among other tools ("Policy Researchers & ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Different Types Of Different Risks In An IT Audition Other Risks. There are different types of risks in an IT setup which are supported by segregation of duties outlines and formats. Audit risk is a risk that the auditor will issue an unqualified opinion. Being a major aspect prone to fraud, audit risk entails material error can be hardly identified and can go undetected during an information financial audit report. The audit risk however has different classifications. Inherent risk– The risk that an error exists that could be material or significant when combined with other errors encountered during the audit, assuming that there are no related compensating controls. Inherent risk can also be categorized as the susceptibility to a material misstatement in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Overall audit risk– the combination of individual categories of audit risks assessed for each specific control objective. An objective in formulating the audit approach is to limit the audit risk in the area under scrutiny so the overall audit risk is at a sufficiently low level at the completion of the examination. Another objective is to assess and control those risks to achieve the desired level of assurance as efficiently as possible. As much as this risks are prone to attacking the system; control risk assessment must be backed up by control testing results. Suitable Control Mechanisms For more efficient and effective audit procedures, they are different control mechanisms that can be applied in order to minimize risk: Mitigation is the most commonly used mechanism that involves fixing the flaw or in a way providing a set of ways to compensate and control the impact that is associated therein. The most common is installing system patches at any point a vulnerability has been discovered. Under mitigation, ensuring compliance can be applied by ensuring compliance with relevant bodies and rules, logical access can be tailor–made so as to clearly target areas with the most risk and those areas where change can be made and easily implemented. The use of monitoring counters is the hardware–assisted technique usually that adds the least amount of performance overhead while minimizing the requirement to patch the kernel. It in turn offers a way to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Review & Selection Of A Standardized Test . Introduction. Review & Selection of a Standardized Test Introduction Test administrators should understand and clarify why the test taker is being assessed,(American Educational Research, 2014). Additionally, they should also understand why certain tests, inventories, and diagnostic procedures are selected. As a student, in the process of achieving a Master 's degree in clinical psychology, it is essential to be aware of the reasons for certain tests, their reliability, and validity. This especially true for a clinical psychologist, which I plan to become. Clinical psychologists identify psychological, emotional, and behavioral concerns. Eventually, those issues are diagnosed. Then, treatment plans are developed and implemented. This would not be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It targets executive functions like impulse control, flexible problem solving skills, controlling emotional responses, regulating behavior in social settings, generating ideas and initiating activities, cognitive skills, planning, and organizing, and lastly, task monitoring, (Roth et al, 2005). The last test, that will be reviewed, is Conners Comprehensive Behavior Rating Scales (CBRS). The target population, for this test, includes individuals ' whose ages range from 6 to 18. Conners CBRS was created to assess a wide range of behaviors, emotions, social functioning, and academic issues, in order to diagnose, develop, and monitor treatment plans for the individual, (Conners, 2015). Conners CBRS, also, aids with special education classification, intervention planning, progress monitoring, and research. Element 2 In this next section, the three selected tests will be reviewed for their "appropriateness of test content, skills tested, and content coverage for the intended purpose of testing," (Code, 2004, p. 5, See #2). ASEBA 's behavior checklist and self–reports contains DSM–Oriented, syndrome, competence, and adaptive functioning scales that target specific behavior, thought, emotions, and social interactions, (Lacalle et al, 2012). As a result, this test can provide appropriate behavioral treatment plans. When Lacelle, Ezpeleta, and Doménech evaluated this test, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD): A Case Study Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a chronic neurodevelopmental disorder, that is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity–impulsivity that interferes with functioning and development (Gargiulo). People who have been diagnosed with ADHD have difficulties with controlling their behavior and may also have difficulties in self–regulation in their actions towards others. These people may be characterized as being inattentive, may procrastinate, have a tendency to be easily bored, and may be easily distracted (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). These characteristics and difficulties may cause various social issues between those affected with ADHD and their companions, as well as emotional issues when one is not allowed to freely do what they want (Ghuman, 45). There are three forms of ADHD among people, which are the impulsive/hyperactivity type, inattentive and distractible type, and the combined type, each of which can be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... ADHD has been seen to affect three to nine percent of school–aged children (which is an estimated 5.4 million children in the US) (Gargiulo). Through studies and analysis data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) 2011–2013, it was found that about 9.5% of children were diagnosed with some form of ADHD and that a majority of them were from the combined form of ADHD. NHIS also reported that over twice as many boys were diagnosed with ADHD (13.3%) in comparison to girls (5.6%). Children from white cultures make up about 11.5% of children with ADHD, while those from black cultures make up 8.9% and those from Hispanic cultures make up 6.3% (CHADD). Children whom have diagnosed with a combined form of moderate ADHD make up a majority of the groups of those with ADHD as a whole. Out of all of the children that have ADHD, 69% of those children are taking medication to control their ADHD ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. Neo Personality Inventory Revised ( Neo Pi R ) NEO Personality Inventory–Revised (NEO PI–R) Linda Laiton Dominguez Salem College Psych 220, Spring 2017 Dr. Mary Jacobsen April 18, 2017 Psychological tests or psychological assessments are an important asset in the field of psychology. These tests are designed to measure people's characteristics which pertain to behavior. There are a variety of different types of tests that can be used to assess different types of behaviors. According to the specific behavior or behaviors being assessed, tests are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The NEO PI–R is available for purchase at the publisher's website, for individuals with a qualification level of S or B. A level S qualification requires that buyers have a degree, certificate, or license to practice in a health care profession, in addition to having the appropriate training and experience in ethical administration, scoring, and interpretation of clinical behavioral assessment measures (NEO PI–R™, 2012). A level B qualification is very similar to the level S qualification in that it requires a license or certification that required appropriate training and experience in the ethical and knowledgeable use of psychological tests, or a degree in psychology, counseling, or a related field, in addition to having completed coursework in test interpretation, psychometrics, measurement theory, and educational statistics with a passing grade (NEO PI–R™, 2012). This helps to ensure that the test is only handled by individuals who have the necessary knowledge to interpret the test without misinterpretation, which could have negative outcomes. The NEO PI–R is self–administered, which means individuals who do not have formal training in clinical psychology, personality or related fields can administer and score the instruments (Costa & McCrae, 1992). Although, it is highly suggested that the administrator, whether formally trained or not, review the administration and scoring procedures from the manual. On the other hand, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. The Diagnosis Of Heart Disease DATA MINING IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF HEART DISEASE Data mining as it has been established is simply a way of getting hidden knowledge or information from data, the technique(s) employed search for concurrency, relationships, and outliers in this data that they present as knowledge [4]. This knowledge can then be used in different applications. Prediction is one of the ways that the hidden knowledge gotten from the data can be used. The main aim is to use a large number of past values to consider probable future [9]. Heart disease is the common term for a variety of diseases, conditions, and disorders that affect the heart and the blood vessels [6]. Symptoms of heart disease vary depending on the type of heart disease. Congenital heart disease suggests to a problem with the heart 's structure and function due to abnormal heart development before birth. Congestive heart failure is when the heart does not pump adequate blood to the other organs in the body [8]. Coronary heart disease or in its medical term Ischemic heart disease is the most frequent type of heart problem [24]. Coronary heart disease is a term that refers to damage to the heart that happens because its blood supply is decreased; it leads to fatty deposits build up on the linings of the blood vessels that provide the heart muscles with blood, resulting in heart failure. Heart disease prediction using data mining is one of the most interesting and challenging tasks. Shortage of specialists and high wrongly diagnosed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Managerial Accounting Chapter 5 Study Guide Chapter 5: Internal Control over Financial Reporting 1. Internal control is a process designed to guarantee the achievement of the objectives of reliable financial reporting, compliance with laws and regulations and ineffective and inefficient operations. FALSE 2. Auditing standards require that the auditor exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the planning and performance of the audit. TRUE 3. If internal controls are not enforced they are useless and can lead to waste and fraud. TRUE 4. If an organization is too lenient in its treatment of employees who committed fraud, the control environment will be seen as stronger than if the treatment were harsher. FALSE 5. Weakness ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... FALSE 29. When control risk is assessed at a minimum level, the auditor assumes that the internal controls are reliable in preventing or detecting material misstatements. TRUE 30. Performing a walk–through provides an auditor an understanding of the nature of processing in important accounting applications. TRUE 31. The payroll department should be responsible for signing payroll checks. FALSE 32. A strong control environment can reduce all the financial reporting risks to zero. FALSE 33. The auditor 's preliminary assessment of control risk is based on an understanding of the control system as it has operated in the past and is designed to operate. TRUE
  • 66. 34. When control risk is assessed at less than maximum, the auditor must gain assurance that the control procedures are effective. TRUE 35. The auditor is obligated to report significant deficiencies in the control structure discovered during an audit to the audit committee or its equivalent. TRUE 36. One of the advantages of a computerized accounting system is that the computerized system eliminates the need for internal controls. FALSE 37. Transaction–oriented controls should be tested using the guidelines developed for attribute testing utilizing statistical sampling techniques. TRUE 38. Control risk can be evaluated on a scale from high to low. TRUE 39. Testing internal control for effectiveness is done in every audit. FALSE 40. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. RIAS Intellectual Assessment The literature reviewed indicated there is an absence of consensus or discussion in the education literature about the characteristics of 'high ability' in different curriculum areas, relatively few practical studies of gifted and talented enrichment education and placement of advanced learners; much of the literature is limited and the result of individual, albeit well–motivated, practice; and consequently, evidence–based policy and practice are scarce. Instead, much of the literature reflects individual experience and/or impression. While this is important and valuable, it is different from rigorously conducted research studies for longitudinal end results. Previous research focused on the perception of students and teachers, how classes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The proposed study would be a cause and effect correlation study because I want to compare the results of students with honors class education to those who are in special group setting (namely gifted), where all members of their class are high achievers. The method I would use for my study will be a quasi–experimental design based on non–equivalent group design. This will be used because it requires a pretest and post–test for my treatment (Gifted) and comparison group (Honors), and I will be working with established intact groups. I chose this type of design since I will be using comparable classrooms. I will also incorporate an auxiliary instrument of a survey for teacher perceptions. –Mortality: This study will compare existing raw data. This will deter any threat to mortality. –Testing: Each group will be given the same computerized assessment. The assessment questions will be taken from the district's proficiency exam for English I. These questions are categorized by standards and have been used on previous state ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. A Research Study On Leaf Disease Detection By Using Image... Abstract – In research of area of agriculture, automatic plant disease recognition is important research topic. It may prove aids in monitoring huge arenas of crops, and thus unsurprisingly detect symptoms of disease as soon as they appear on plant leaves, stem. The term disease is usually used only for ruin of live plants. This research provides different methods used to study of leaf disease detection by using image processing technique. Index Terms– Mobile cellular networks, Internet, image processing, traits, water resources, wireless sensor networks. I. INTRODUCTION In 19th century, in the irrigation system, the sprinkler are used to irrigate the field, but there are certain limitations of this system like the field is not properly irrigated. Because the water which will be sprinkled is not properly captivated by field. In this method the proportion of water, essential pesticides & fertilizer is much more than they required. So it is not actually worthy method by considering the low water resources. There are lots of confines in our traditional system viz, 1. Water is not appropriately scattered on field. In some case it deliver in large amount and in some cases in low amount. 2. Fertilizers given to plants are not in proportion and well proficient. The area of agriculture uses 83% of existing freshwater resources globally, and this percentage will continue to be dominant in water consumption because of population growth and increased food demand. There is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. Ama Case Study The incidence and prevalence of these differential diagnoses are another important consideration. When considering Appendix B in further detail, AP has an incidence rate between 9.8 to 37.8 per 100,000. In Canada, approximately 15,100 individuals are diagnosed with pancreatitis each year. The incidence tends to be highest between the age category of 40–70 years old (Teshima, Bridges & Fedorak, 2012). The prevalence rate of 2.5 percent of AP (Yadav & Lowenfels, 2013). AP is however more likely in men than in women. Additionally, certain drugs may also increase the incidence of AP such as azithromycin, or estrogen–progesterone combination pills. AMI has a prevalence of 2.5 percent. (Manuel, Lim, Tanuseputro & Stukel, 2007). The incidence of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Another important heuristic to consider in the case is when diffuse, dull abdominal pain is associated with nausea and vomiting, it is essential to consider a diagnosis of pancreatitis (Banks, Conwell, & Toskes, 2010). Another significant heuristic to consider for Ms. Roe is that since she had a recent extensive surgery and has been on nonsteroidal anti–inflammatory drugs, it would be important to consider PUD as a differential diagnosis (Ramakrishnan, & Salinas, 2007). The significant biopsychosocial issues that should be considered for Ms. Roe include assessing current stressors, previous psychological trauma, and societal, and cultural factors. Since she has had a complicated and prolonged illness process due to her Interstitial Lung Disease. Additionally, developing another acute disease process during her hospitalization has been difficult for Ms. Roe. The biological change of having a prolonged illness has impacted how she feels about herself and has resulted in feelings of inadequacy. This has significantly affected her mental health status and has worsened her depression. This disease process has affected her quality of life and has impacted her ability to work. She has had an alternation in her role within her family and within her community. She often describes feelings of isolation and feels disconnected from her First Nation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. Lala BS1 GENERAL LEDGER ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– In Partial Fulfillment To the Requirements in Technical Documentation ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Submitted to Associate Professor Domingo, Vivien, DBA Submitted by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He then says, this helps the company access information faster and takes quicker decisions as it also enhances communication. In my career as an Accountant and Systems Implementer, most complex and older accounting systems have been organized with independent subledgers and a general ledger. The subledgers, typically invoices &amp; receivables and vouchers &amp; payables, are independent entities that can be summarized and eventually posted to the general ledger. These types of systems generally have a mechanism to batch data entry work so that it can be reviewed before it is committed through a posting process to its subledger (Zigman, 2009). The two biggest advantages of a computerized accounting system are speed and accuracy. When using a manual accounting system, each step in the accounting cycle must be performed by hand. With a computerized accounting system, the steps described above are completed with one entry. The journal entries for cash and the electric company are automatically posted to their respective ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. Accuracy of Bayley Scores as Outcome Measures in Trials of... Introduction Long–term follow–up of high risk preterm infants has become increasingly important as the proportion of infants surviving has increased steadily over the past several decades. It is well known that these infants are at increased risk of cognitive impairment. (Class) With this increase in at risk survivors, many clinical research questions arise that can only be answered by long–term follow–up studies. (Vohr, Teune) Clinical trials that examine common perinatal therapies should also include a long term follow–up component in their research to examine later neurodevelopmental outcomes in their cohorts. Although there is no prescribed protocol dictating which specific neurodevelopmental tests are to be completed during follow–up, the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development and all its revisions, is the most widely used test to assess neurodevelopment of very preterm infants in the first three years of life (Luttikhuizen) and is a common outcome measure used in clinical research trials. Standardized developmental assessments such as the Bayley that are used in a pediatric clinical trial setting as primary outcome measures need to be reliably administered and scored. Trained test administrators and scorers are generally careful that the tests they are administering are conducted and scored correctly. However, given the range of numerical calculations and transcriptions required in scoring the results of these tests, there is always a chance that errors ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. Ap Psychology Chapter 3 Summary Serena Rodriguez PSY 215–03 01/30/2018 Chapter 3: Clinical Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment 1. What is the purpose of psychological assessment? The purpose of psychological assessment is to figure out whether an individual exhibits abnormal behavior, what symptoms they have, why they are demonstrating that behavior, and it there is a way to assist the individual. There are several psychological or clinical tools that psychologists use to determine someone's abnormal behavior. These tests include observations, tests, and clinical interviews. For a psychological assessment, the tool used must be standardized, reliable, and valid. This means that when a particular assessment is administered there must be certain procedures followed as well as set ways to interpret results. When referring to the assessment's reliability, clinicians mean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Personality tests are actually considered more valid, reliable, and standardized than projective tests because they are primarily computerized or answered with paper and pencil. The ten scales of MMPI are social introversion, hypomania, schizophrenia, psychasthenia, paranoia, masculinity– femininity, psychopathic deviate, hysteria, depression, and hypochondriasis. Social introversion measures traits such as shyness and sensory overload. Hypomania measures overactivity and emotional excitement. Schizophrenia measures deviant behaviors and uncommon thoughts. Psychasthenia measures compulsions and phobias. Paranoia measures heightened suspiciousness. Masculinity– femininity measures the difference between male and female responses. Psychopathic deviate measures lack of emotion and disregard for social norms. Hysteria measures the avoidance of conflicts through mental signs. Depression measures hopelessness and a negative outlook. Hypochondriasis high level of concern regarding possible medical ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 79.
  • 80. Breast Cancer Classification Model Breast cancer classification using Neural Network Approach (NNFS Coursework–1) Cancer is tumor disease that involves the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cell in any part of the body without being detected. Millions of deaths are being caused by this vicious disease per year. Not only is its diagnosis risky but its classification is an equally difficult challenge. In our task we have developed a breast classification model using multilayer neural network approach to address this problem. We have analyzed our model on an open source breast cancer dataset and have obtained promising results with the best accuracy of 99.5%. Introduction: Cancer is usually referred to uncontrollable growth, division and re–division of normal cells, in particular ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... More accuracy can be achieved by refining our data and knowing the significance of different attributes in the data, or the role of training or transfer functions. The role of neural networks and its working is still a mystery and is gradually evolution Bibliography 1. History of Cancer, Ancient and Modern Treatment Methods. Sudhakar, Akulapalli. 2009, Journal of cancer science & therapy, p. 1. 2. [Online] Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. [Cited: December 1, 2016.] http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/breast/statistics/index.htm. 3. A comparison of neural network and fuzzy c–means methods in bladder cancer cell classification. Y. Hu,K. Ashenayi,R. Veltri. s.l. : IEEE , 1994. 4. Breast cancer diagnosis using artificial neural networks with extreme learning techniques. Chandra Prasetyo Utomo, Aan Kardiana,Rika Yuliwulandari. 7, s.l. : International Journal of Advanced Research in Artificial Intelligence , 2014, Vol. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...