Todrov's narrative theory outlines a 5-step pattern for story structure: 1) Equilibrium, 2) Disruption, 3) Realization, 4) Restored order, 5) New equilibrium. Propp's theory defines 7 character archetypes that recur in narratives: the Hero, Villain, Donor, Dispatcher, False Hero, Helper, and Prince. The document analyzes how Todrov's theory better suits the structure of a specific film compared to Propp's theory, as Todrov's model more realistically depicts how movies typically progress from an initial happy scene to gradual changes in mood.