This document provides an introduction to SWOT analysis, which is a framework for identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. It explains that SWOT analysis helps focus activities in areas where a company is strong and where opportunities lie. Examples are given of when SWOT analysis can be used, such as for assessing a new business idea, company, market, or product. The document then provides guidance on how to conduct a SWOT analysis by listing questions under each category to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. A sample SWOT analysis template is also included.