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LECTURE:02 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT:  CHALLENGES M. A. Kamal, Ph.D Director General National Academy for Planning and Development
Mother Earth --  Our Home It has water, oxygen and a hospitable climate
Out Line ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contd... ,[object Object],2.  Inequalities and Access to Resources:
2.2  Inequalities of access to Health Facilities:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
2.3  Inequalities of access to Food:   ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Climate change is projected to decrease agricultural productivity in the tropics and sub-tropics for almost any amount of warming
2.4  Inequalities of access to Clean Water:   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Population facing water scarcity will be more than double over the next 30 years Climate change is projected to decrease water availability in many arid- and semi-arid regions Water Services
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],3.  Key Challenges of Sustainable Development:
3.1 Climate change & clean energy i) Global temperature rise be limited to 2°C Ii)  Renewables: Ensure 12% energy consumption by 2010 (15% by 2015); 21% electricity consumption iii)  Biofuels: Ensure   5.75% transport by 2010 (8% by 2015) iv) Energy efficiency: Ensure   overall saving of 9% by 2017 v)  Greenhouse gases: Ensure   reduction of 15-30% by 2020  Vi) Make sure Average car CO2 emissions 140 g/km by 2008/09, 120 g/km by 2012
3.2 Sustainable transport: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3.3 Sustainable consumption & production i) Development within ecosystems’ carrying capacity ii) Decouple growth from environmental degradation iii) Improving environmental and social performance  for products and processes iv) Best practice Green Public Procurement (GPP) v) Increase global market share in field of  environmental technologies and eco-innovations. vi) Promote sustainable products like organic farming
3.4  Conservation & management of natural resources i) Resource efficiency  ii) Eco-innovations iii) Reduce global biodiversity loss by 2010 iv) Waste reduction v) Agriculture: rural development programme, organic farming, animal welfare, biomass action plan vi) Fisheries: reformed Common Fisheries Policy vii) Integrated water resource management, marine environment, integrated coastal zone management
[object Object],Climate change will exacerbate the loss of biodiversity Estimated 10%-15% of the world’s species could  extinct over the next 30 years
3.5 Public health i) Food and feed legislation, including labelling ii) Improve Animal health and welfare  iii) Curbing lifestyle-related and chronic diseases iv) Reduce health inequalities v) Rules by 2020 for chemicals (including pesticides)  vi) Mental health and suicide risks vii) Health determinants and lifestyle  viii) Food and feed legislation, including GMOs ix) HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria x) Indoor air quality xi) Transport, Health and Environment
3.6 Social inclusion, demography & migration i) Social cohesion, respect for cultural diversity ii) Adapt to demographic change iii) Increase employment by women, older workers, migrants, young people, disabled iv) Develop migration policy v) Reduce negative effects of globalization on workers vi) Social services  vii) Modernize social protection systems viii) Implications of demographic change for land use and resource and energy consumption and mobility
3.7 Global poverty & global SD challenges i) Reduce poverty risk by 2010 – especially children ii) Advance  internationally agreed goals and targets iii) Improved international governance iv) Promote sustainable development in WTO v) Implement initiatives on water, energy, chemicals vi) Debt support, untying of aid
4. Policy Challenges towards SD: ,[object Object],4.1 Join-up policy goals under the SD umbrella 4.2 Signal SD in external partnerships / relationships 4.3 Effective stakeholder engagement 4.4 Building SD capacity among delivery partners
5. Human Resource Challenges ,[object Object],SD will need to be adequately reflected on : 5.1      Core vision and values 5.2         Training and development  5.3         Performance management  5.4         Recruitment 5.5         Career planning and placements 5.6         Internal communications 5.7         Volunteering / Fund raising
6. Sustainable Developments Thoughts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
7. Challenges to Global Trend ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mindset Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
8. Human Cost of  Contemporary Development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
9. Conclusion :  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1o.  Farewell Call: „ Many people at many different places doing many little things have the power to change the image of the world.“ African Saying
THANK YOU! For Your Patient Hearing

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Sustainable development chalenges(l-02)

  • 1. LECTURE:02 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: CHALLENGES M. A. Kamal, Ph.D Director General National Academy for Planning and Development
  • 2. Mother Earth -- Our Home It has water, oxygen and a hospitable climate
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. 3.1 Climate change & clean energy i) Global temperature rise be limited to 2°C Ii) Renewables: Ensure 12% energy consumption by 2010 (15% by 2015); 21% electricity consumption iii) Biofuels: Ensure 5.75% transport by 2010 (8% by 2015) iv) Energy efficiency: Ensure overall saving of 9% by 2017 v) Greenhouse gases: Ensure reduction of 15-30% by 2020 Vi) Make sure Average car CO2 emissions 140 g/km by 2008/09, 120 g/km by 2012
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. 3.3 Sustainable consumption & production i) Development within ecosystems’ carrying capacity ii) Decouple growth from environmental degradation iii) Improving environmental and social performance for products and processes iv) Best practice Green Public Procurement (GPP) v) Increase global market share in field of environmental technologies and eco-innovations. vi) Promote sustainable products like organic farming
  • 18. 3.4 Conservation & management of natural resources i) Resource efficiency ii) Eco-innovations iii) Reduce global biodiversity loss by 2010 iv) Waste reduction v) Agriculture: rural development programme, organic farming, animal welfare, biomass action plan vi) Fisheries: reformed Common Fisheries Policy vii) Integrated water resource management, marine environment, integrated coastal zone management
  • 19.
  • 20. 3.5 Public health i) Food and feed legislation, including labelling ii) Improve Animal health and welfare iii) Curbing lifestyle-related and chronic diseases iv) Reduce health inequalities v) Rules by 2020 for chemicals (including pesticides) vi) Mental health and suicide risks vii) Health determinants and lifestyle viii) Food and feed legislation, including GMOs ix) HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria x) Indoor air quality xi) Transport, Health and Environment
  • 21. 3.6 Social inclusion, demography & migration i) Social cohesion, respect for cultural diversity ii) Adapt to demographic change iii) Increase employment by women, older workers, migrants, young people, disabled iv) Develop migration policy v) Reduce negative effects of globalization on workers vi) Social services vii) Modernize social protection systems viii) Implications of demographic change for land use and resource and energy consumption and mobility
  • 22. 3.7 Global poverty & global SD challenges i) Reduce poverty risk by 2010 – especially children ii) Advance internationally agreed goals and targets iii) Improved international governance iv) Promote sustainable development in WTO v) Implement initiatives on water, energy, chemicals vi) Debt support, untying of aid
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. 1o. Farewell Call: „ Many people at many different places doing many little things have the power to change the image of the world.“ African Saying
  • 31. THANK YOU! For Your Patient Hearing

Editor's Notes

  1. http://www.npl.co.uk/environment/images/blueprocess.gif
  2. http://www.elephantcare.org/IMAGES/SUMATRA/CONSERVE/employ.jpg
  3. http://clubs.ntu.edu.sg/earthlink/images/Past/air01.jpg
  4. http://www.nde.state.ne.us/SS/irish/emigration.gif
  5. http://www.genderandhealth.ca/en/modules/poverty/imageContent/JBUHX86N.jpg
  6. Slide 19
  7. Slide 19