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Summary of OAuth 2.0 memo
        (based draft 8 Spec)


                  2010/06/20
                      =ritou


                               1
Warning!

‫ ﻪ‬This document is summary of OAuth 2.0
  spec at Draft 8.




                                          2
Overview

‫ ﻪ‬Client Type and Profile
‫ ﻪ‬Endpoint
‫ ﻪ‬Resource Access




                            3
Client Type and Profile

‫ 4 ﻪ‬Client types
  ‫ﻩ‬   Web Servers
  ‫ﻩ‬   User-Agents
  ‫ﻩ‬   Native Applications
  ‫ﻩ‬   Autonomous Clients




                            4
Web Server Profile
                            ‫ ﻪ‬Client Credential
                               ‫ ﻩ‬Client ID
User-Agent   AuthZ Server      ‫ ﻩ‬Client Secret
                            ‫ ﻪ‬Facebook
                            ‫ ﻪ‬Diff with OAuth 1.0a
                               ‫ ﻩ‬No Request Token
Web Client     Protected
               Resource

       Characters
                                                     5
6
User-Agent Profile
                            ‫ ﻪ‬Client on User-Agent
                               ‫ ﻩ‬Twitter : @anywhere
User-Agent   AuthZ Server      ‫ ﻩ‬Facebook : JavaScript-
                                 Based Authentication
                            ‫ ﻪ‬Client Credential
                               ‫ ﻩ‬Client ID
 Client in     Protected
 Browser       Resource
                            ‫ ﻪ‬Access Token as URI
                              Fragment Identifier
       Characters
                                                          7
8
Native Applications

‫ ﻪ‬External User-Agent : UA Profile
  ‫ ﻩ‬Use custom URI scheme
  ‫ ﻩ‬Polling UA window
‫ ﻪ‬Embedded User-Agent
  ‫ ﻩ‬Check URL Redirection
‫ ﻪ‬Prompt for user credential
  ‫ ﻩ‬ID/PW to Access Token
     ‫( ﻯ‬Username and Password Flow)
                                      9
Autonomous Clients

‫ ﻪ‬Clients = Resource Owner
  ‫( ﻩ‬Client Credential Profile)
‫ ﻪ‬Exsisting Trust Relationship / Framework
  ‫( ﻩ‬Assertion Profile)




                                             10
Client credential

‫ ﻪ‬Client credential
  ‫ ﻩ‬client identifier
  ‫ ﻩ‬client secret(option)
‫ ﻪ‬AuthN schemes
  ‫ ﻩ‬Request parameters
  ‫ ﻩ‬HTTP Basic authN


                            11
Endpoint

‫ ﻪ‬End-user authZ endpoint : Indirect
  Communication
  ‫ ﻩ‬Obtaining End-User Authorization
‫ ﻪ‬Token Endpoint : Direct Communication
  ‫ﻩ‬   Authrorized Code2Access Token
  ‫ﻩ‬   Resource Owner Credentials2Access Token
  ‫ﻩ‬   Assertion2Access Token
  ‫ﻩ‬   Refresh Token
                                                12
End-user authZ endpoint

‫ ﻪ‬Request format
  ‫ ﻩ‬HTTP GET
‫ ﻪ‬Request Params
  ‫ ﻩ‬type,client_id,redirect_uri,state,scope
  ‫ ﻩ‬Proposal to use request_url parameter
     ‫ ﻯ‬Request by Reference ver.1.0 for OAuth 2.0



                                                    13
End-user authZ endpoint

‫ ﻪ‬Response format
  ‫ ﻩ‬type = web_server : query parameters
  ‫ ﻩ‬type = user_agent : URI fragment identifier
‫ ﻪ‬Response params
  ‫ ﻩ‬type = web_server : code,state
  ‫ ﻩ‬type = user_agent :
    access_token,expired_in,state

                                                  14
Token endpoint

‫ ﻪ‬Request format
  ‫ ﻩ‬HTTP POST
‫ ﻪ‬Request params
  ‫ ﻩ‬Client credential + Specific params
  ‫ ﻩ‬grant_type, scope
     ‫ ﻯ‬code, redirect_uri
     ‫ ﻯ‬username, password
     ‫ ﻯ‬assertion_type, assertion
  ‫ ﻩ‬refresh_token                         15
Token endpoint

‫ ﻪ‬Response format
  ‫ ﻩ‬JSON
‫ ﻪ‬Response params
  ‫ ﻩ‬access_token, expires_in, refresh_token, scope




                                                     16
Accessing a Protected Resource

‫ ﻪ‬Params
  ‫ ﻩ‬Access Token
‫ ﻪ‬Method
  ‫ ﻩ‬The Authorization Request Header Field
  ‫ ﻩ‬URI Query Parameter
  ‫ ﻩ‬Form-Encoded Body Parameter


                                             17
OLD SPEC

           18
Username and Password Profile

                           ‫ ﻪ‬Like Twitter xAuth
End-User    AuthZ Server



 Client       Protected
              Resource

      Characters
                                                  19
Client Credentials Profile
                          ‫ ﻪ‬Like OAuth Consumer
                            Request (2-legged
           AuthZ Server
                            OAuth Request)



Client       Protected
             Resource

     Characters
                                                  20
Assertion Profile
                          ‫ ﻪ‬SAML etc...

           AuthZ Server



Client       Protected
             Resource

     Characters
                                          21

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Summary of OAuth 2.0 draft 8 memo

  • 1. Summary of OAuth 2.0 memo (based draft 8 Spec) 2010/06/20 =ritou 1
  • 2. Warning! ‫ ﻪ‬This document is summary of OAuth 2.0 spec at Draft 8. 2
  • 3. Overview ‫ ﻪ‬Client Type and Profile ‫ ﻪ‬Endpoint ‫ ﻪ‬Resource Access 3
  • 4. Client Type and Profile ‫ 4 ﻪ‬Client types ‫ﻩ‬ Web Servers ‫ﻩ‬ User-Agents ‫ﻩ‬ Native Applications ‫ﻩ‬ Autonomous Clients 4
  • 5. Web Server Profile ‫ ﻪ‬Client Credential ‫ ﻩ‬Client ID User-Agent AuthZ Server ‫ ﻩ‬Client Secret ‫ ﻪ‬Facebook ‫ ﻪ‬Diff with OAuth 1.0a ‫ ﻩ‬No Request Token Web Client Protected Resource Characters 5
  • 6. 6
  • 7. User-Agent Profile ‫ ﻪ‬Client on User-Agent ‫ ﻩ‬Twitter : @anywhere User-Agent AuthZ Server ‫ ﻩ‬Facebook : JavaScript- Based Authentication ‫ ﻪ‬Client Credential ‫ ﻩ‬Client ID Client in Protected Browser Resource ‫ ﻪ‬Access Token as URI Fragment Identifier Characters 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9. Native Applications ‫ ﻪ‬External User-Agent : UA Profile ‫ ﻩ‬Use custom URI scheme ‫ ﻩ‬Polling UA window ‫ ﻪ‬Embedded User-Agent ‫ ﻩ‬Check URL Redirection ‫ ﻪ‬Prompt for user credential ‫ ﻩ‬ID/PW to Access Token ‫( ﻯ‬Username and Password Flow) 9
  • 10. Autonomous Clients ‫ ﻪ‬Clients = Resource Owner ‫( ﻩ‬Client Credential Profile) ‫ ﻪ‬Exsisting Trust Relationship / Framework ‫( ﻩ‬Assertion Profile) 10
  • 11. Client credential ‫ ﻪ‬Client credential ‫ ﻩ‬client identifier ‫ ﻩ‬client secret(option) ‫ ﻪ‬AuthN schemes ‫ ﻩ‬Request parameters ‫ ﻩ‬HTTP Basic authN 11
  • 12. Endpoint ‫ ﻪ‬End-user authZ endpoint : Indirect Communication ‫ ﻩ‬Obtaining End-User Authorization ‫ ﻪ‬Token Endpoint : Direct Communication ‫ﻩ‬ Authrorized Code2Access Token ‫ﻩ‬ Resource Owner Credentials2Access Token ‫ﻩ‬ Assertion2Access Token ‫ﻩ‬ Refresh Token 12
  • 13. End-user authZ endpoint ‫ ﻪ‬Request format ‫ ﻩ‬HTTP GET ‫ ﻪ‬Request Params ‫ ﻩ‬type,client_id,redirect_uri,state,scope ‫ ﻩ‬Proposal to use request_url parameter ‫ ﻯ‬Request by Reference ver.1.0 for OAuth 2.0 13
  • 14. End-user authZ endpoint ‫ ﻪ‬Response format ‫ ﻩ‬type = web_server : query parameters ‫ ﻩ‬type = user_agent : URI fragment identifier ‫ ﻪ‬Response params ‫ ﻩ‬type = web_server : code,state ‫ ﻩ‬type = user_agent : access_token,expired_in,state 14
  • 15. Token endpoint ‫ ﻪ‬Request format ‫ ﻩ‬HTTP POST ‫ ﻪ‬Request params ‫ ﻩ‬Client credential + Specific params ‫ ﻩ‬grant_type, scope ‫ ﻯ‬code, redirect_uri ‫ ﻯ‬username, password ‫ ﻯ‬assertion_type, assertion ‫ ﻩ‬refresh_token 15
  • 16. Token endpoint ‫ ﻪ‬Response format ‫ ﻩ‬JSON ‫ ﻪ‬Response params ‫ ﻩ‬access_token, expires_in, refresh_token, scope 16
  • 17. Accessing a Protected Resource ‫ ﻪ‬Params ‫ ﻩ‬Access Token ‫ ﻪ‬Method ‫ ﻩ‬The Authorization Request Header Field ‫ ﻩ‬URI Query Parameter ‫ ﻩ‬Form-Encoded Body Parameter 17
  • 18. OLD SPEC 18
  • 19. Username and Password Profile ‫ ﻪ‬Like Twitter xAuth End-User AuthZ Server Client Protected Resource Characters 19
  • 20. Client Credentials Profile ‫ ﻪ‬Like OAuth Consumer Request (2-legged AuthZ Server OAuth Request) Client Protected Resource Characters 20
  • 21. Assertion Profile ‫ ﻪ‬SAML etc... AuthZ Server Client Protected Resource Characters 21