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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 03 | Mar 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1233
Strength & Durability Investigations on High Strength Performance
Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate
Shital H. Jadhav1, Dr. P. O. Modani2
1PG Student, Civil Engineering Department, Pankaj Laddhad Institute of Technology & Management Studies,
Buldana, Maharashtra, India.
2Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Pankaj Laddhad Institute of Technology & Management
Studies, Buldana, Maharashtra, India.
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Using recycled aggregates from demolished
constructions as a natural aggregate for concrete will become
a need to reduce the economy of construction & have a look at
the impact of using recycled aggregateasnaturalcombination
for excessive-power concrete on the primary houses of high-
strength concrete. The intention for this undertaking turned
into to decide the electricity and sturdiness traits of excessive
power structural concrete by using the use of recycled
aggregates, a good way to supply a better expertise at the
homes of concrete with recycled aggregates. The exams have
been performedbyreplacingtheherbalaggregatesinexcessive
strength concrete mixes by using 0, 10, 20, and 30% ofrecycled
aggregates. The study summarizes the consequences of
workability, water absorption, compressive power, flexural
electricity. From the experimental investigation it turned into
located that recycled aggregates can be used for making high
strength concretes by adjusting the w/c ratio and admixture
contents of the mix.
Key Words: Recycled aggregate, High performance
concrete, Natural Aggregate, Admixtures.
1.INTRODUCTION
Concrete is a globally standard construction cloth in civil
engineering industry due to its excessive structural power,
stability, and sturdiness. The Indian construction industry
consumes approximately 400 million lots of concrete every
year and is expected to reach the billion-ton mark in less
than a decade. Deterioration, long term negative overall
performance, and insufficient resistance to opposed
surroundings, coupled with more demands for more state-
of-the-art architectural form, led to the increased research
into the microstructure of cements and concretes. As a
result, innovations of supplementary substances, superior
concretes and composites were evolved. Sturdiness
associated issues regularly mentioned in concrete systems
necessitated the improvement of a durable concrete this is
much less depending on the high-quality of creation
paintings.
1.1 Materials & mix proportioning
Cement normal Portland cement of 53 grade available in
neighborhood market is used inside the investigation. The
Cement used has been tested for diverse proportions as in
keeping with IS 4031-1988 and located to be confirming to
diverse specifications of are 12269-1987.Theprecisegravity
turned into three.1 and fineness become 2280cm2/gm.
First-class combination excellent aggregate used in the
research turned into river sand received from local River
conforming to quarter II of Indian preferredspecification (IS
383-1970). The sand was first sieved via the four.75mm IS
sieve to put off any debris above 4.75mm length after which
washed to put off the dirt.
Coarse mixture The fabric that is retained onISsieveno.475
is called as coarse aggregate. There are two kinds of coarse
aggregate used for the research. Regular coarse mixtureand
recycled coarse combination. The recycled coarse
combination.
2. Results & Discussion
2.1 Compressive Strength Test
Graph-1 illustrates the results of compressive strength at
7,14,28 days for M40 Grade of concrete mixes shown in
Graph.
Graph -1: Compressive Strength of M40 grade for 10%,
20%,30% Natural Aggregate (Replacement) by Recycled
aggregate
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 03 | Mar 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1234
Graph-2 illustrates the results of Sulphuric Acid Resistance
compressive strength at 7,14,28 days for M40 Grade of
concrete mixes shown in Graph.
Graph -2: Sulphuric Acid Resistance Compressive Strength
of M40 grade for 10%, 20%, 30% Natural Aggregate
(Replacement) by Recycled aggregate
Graph-3 illustrates the results of Flexural Strength 28 days
for M40 Grade of concrete mixes shown in Graph.
Graph -3: Flexural Strength of M40gradefor0%,10%,20%,
30% Natural Aggregate (Replacement) by Recycled
aggregate
3. CONCLUSIONS
1. Reusing RA inside the advent of HPC can upload to the
reduced in waste introduced each 12 months.
2. Its miles feasible to use RA as much as 30% substitute
with the NA, as we get enough compressive strength of
HPC.
3. The workability of concrete notably reduced because RA
requires a large quantity of water to reach the required
hunch.
4. RA concrete have very similar flexure conduct with virgin
aggregate concrete.
5. Acidic curing surroundings have less negative impact on
compressive strength of concrete curing in acidic water
(sulphuric acid).
REFERENCES
1) Khaoula `Naouaoui, Azzeddine Bouyahyaoui, Toufik
Cherradi “Durability of Recycled Aggregate Concrete”
Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering
Systems Journal Vol. 6, No. 1, 735-741 (2021)
2) Bassam A. Tayeha,∗, Doha M. Al Saffarb, Rayed Alyousefc
The utilization of recycled aggregate in high
performance concrete: a review j m a t e r r e s t e c h n o
l . 2 0 2 0;9(4):8469–8481
3) Zhiming Ma, 1,2 Qin Tang,1 Dingyi Yang,1 and
Guangzhong Ba 2Durability Studies on the Recycled
Aggregate Concrete in China over the Past Decade: A
ReviewAdvances in Civil Engineering Volume 2019,
Article ID 4073130, 19 pages
4) N. Sivakumar1, S. Muthukumar2, V. Sivakumar2 D.
Gowtham2, V. Muthuraj2 Experimental Studies on High
Strength Concrete by using Recycled Coarse Aggregate
Research Inventy: International Journal of Engineering
And Science Vol.4, Issue 01 (January 2014), PP 27-36
5) Ajibola Tijani, Jian Yang, and Samir DirarHigh
performance concrete using recycled aggregate,
Microsilica and synthetic macro fibreInternational
Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering– IJCSE
Volume 2: Issue 1 [ISSN : 2372-3971]
6) C L Hwang 1, M D Yehualaw1,2 and D H Vo1,3Utilization
of Recycled Concrete Aggregate for High Performance
Alkali Activated Concrete: Towards a Sustainable
Building Solution2019 2nd International Conferenceon
Civil Engineering and Architecture.
7) Mohamed Emad Noha M. Soliman Alaa A. Bashandy
RECYCLED AGGREGATE HIGH-STRENGTH CONCRETE
International Journal of Civil Engineering and
Technology (IJCIET) Volume 10, Issue 09, September
2019, pp. 128-146, Article ID: IJCIET_10_09_014.
8) P. Saravanakumar Strength and Durability Studies on
Geopolymer Recycled Aggregate ConcreteInternational
Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (2.24) (2018)
370-375 S.
9) Gangaram1, V. Bhikshma2, M. Janardhana3 STRENGHT
AND DURABILITY ASPECTS OFRECYCLEDAGGREGATE
CONCRETE IJRET: International Journal of Research in
Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 |pISSN:
2321-7308.
10) Rajat S. Tembhurne Prof. M. M. Makwana Prof. Dr. M. S.
Kulkarni, Strength & Durability Parameter of Recycled
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 03 | Mar 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1235
Concrete Aggregate IJSTE - International Journal of
Science Technology & Engineering Volume 5 | Issue 3 |
September 2018.
11) Nikhil Buddhe1, Divya Barsagade2, Snehal Bhende3,
Akshay Petkule4, Tejaswini Borkar5 Prof. Dr. p.s.
Lanjewar6 “HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE USING
RECYCLED AGGREGATES” International Research
Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN:
2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 09 | Sep 2020.
12) Huynh Trong Phuoc1, Nguyen Tien Dung2, Ngo Si Huy3,
Vo Duy Hai4 AN Experimental study on properties of
high-performance concrete using recycled aggregates
issn 1859-1531 - the university of danang, Journal of
science and technology, no. 12(121).2017.
13) Sherif Yehia*, Kareem Helal, Anaam Abusharkh, Amani
Zaher, and Hiba Istaitiyeh Strength and Durability
EvaluationofRecycledAggregateConcreteInternational
Journal of Concrete Structures and MaterialsVol.9,No.2,
pp.219–239, June 2015.

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Strength & Durability Investigations on High Strength Performance Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 03 | Mar 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1233 Strength & Durability Investigations on High Strength Performance Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate Shital H. Jadhav1, Dr. P. O. Modani2 1PG Student, Civil Engineering Department, Pankaj Laddhad Institute of Technology & Management Studies, Buldana, Maharashtra, India. 2Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Pankaj Laddhad Institute of Technology & Management Studies, Buldana, Maharashtra, India. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Using recycled aggregates from demolished constructions as a natural aggregate for concrete will become a need to reduce the economy of construction & have a look at the impact of using recycled aggregateasnaturalcombination for excessive-power concrete on the primary houses of high- strength concrete. The intention for this undertaking turned into to decide the electricity and sturdiness traits of excessive power structural concrete by using the use of recycled aggregates, a good way to supply a better expertise at the homes of concrete with recycled aggregates. The exams have been performedbyreplacingtheherbalaggregatesinexcessive strength concrete mixes by using 0, 10, 20, and 30% ofrecycled aggregates. The study summarizes the consequences of workability, water absorption, compressive power, flexural electricity. From the experimental investigation it turned into located that recycled aggregates can be used for making high strength concretes by adjusting the w/c ratio and admixture contents of the mix. Key Words: Recycled aggregate, High performance concrete, Natural Aggregate, Admixtures. 1.INTRODUCTION Concrete is a globally standard construction cloth in civil engineering industry due to its excessive structural power, stability, and sturdiness. The Indian construction industry consumes approximately 400 million lots of concrete every year and is expected to reach the billion-ton mark in less than a decade. Deterioration, long term negative overall performance, and insufficient resistance to opposed surroundings, coupled with more demands for more state- of-the-art architectural form, led to the increased research into the microstructure of cements and concretes. As a result, innovations of supplementary substances, superior concretes and composites were evolved. Sturdiness associated issues regularly mentioned in concrete systems necessitated the improvement of a durable concrete this is much less depending on the high-quality of creation paintings. 1.1 Materials & mix proportioning Cement normal Portland cement of 53 grade available in neighborhood market is used inside the investigation. The Cement used has been tested for diverse proportions as in keeping with IS 4031-1988 and located to be confirming to diverse specifications of are 12269-1987.Theprecisegravity turned into three.1 and fineness become 2280cm2/gm. First-class combination excellent aggregate used in the research turned into river sand received from local River conforming to quarter II of Indian preferredspecification (IS 383-1970). The sand was first sieved via the four.75mm IS sieve to put off any debris above 4.75mm length after which washed to put off the dirt. Coarse mixture The fabric that is retained onISsieveno.475 is called as coarse aggregate. There are two kinds of coarse aggregate used for the research. Regular coarse mixtureand recycled coarse combination. The recycled coarse combination. 2. Results & Discussion 2.1 Compressive Strength Test Graph-1 illustrates the results of compressive strength at 7,14,28 days for M40 Grade of concrete mixes shown in Graph. Graph -1: Compressive Strength of M40 grade for 10%, 20%,30% Natural Aggregate (Replacement) by Recycled aggregate
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 03 | Mar 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1234 Graph-2 illustrates the results of Sulphuric Acid Resistance compressive strength at 7,14,28 days for M40 Grade of concrete mixes shown in Graph. Graph -2: Sulphuric Acid Resistance Compressive Strength of M40 grade for 10%, 20%, 30% Natural Aggregate (Replacement) by Recycled aggregate Graph-3 illustrates the results of Flexural Strength 28 days for M40 Grade of concrete mixes shown in Graph. Graph -3: Flexural Strength of M40gradefor0%,10%,20%, 30% Natural Aggregate (Replacement) by Recycled aggregate 3. CONCLUSIONS 1. Reusing RA inside the advent of HPC can upload to the reduced in waste introduced each 12 months. 2. Its miles feasible to use RA as much as 30% substitute with the NA, as we get enough compressive strength of HPC. 3. The workability of concrete notably reduced because RA requires a large quantity of water to reach the required hunch. 4. RA concrete have very similar flexure conduct with virgin aggregate concrete. 5. Acidic curing surroundings have less negative impact on compressive strength of concrete curing in acidic water (sulphuric acid). REFERENCES 1) Khaoula `Naouaoui, Azzeddine Bouyahyaoui, Toufik Cherradi “Durability of Recycled Aggregate Concrete” Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal Vol. 6, No. 1, 735-741 (2021) 2) Bassam A. Tayeha,∗, Doha M. Al Saffarb, Rayed Alyousefc The utilization of recycled aggregate in high performance concrete: a review j m a t e r r e s t e c h n o l . 2 0 2 0;9(4):8469–8481 3) Zhiming Ma, 1,2 Qin Tang,1 Dingyi Yang,1 and Guangzhong Ba 2Durability Studies on the Recycled Aggregate Concrete in China over the Past Decade: A ReviewAdvances in Civil Engineering Volume 2019, Article ID 4073130, 19 pages 4) N. Sivakumar1, S. Muthukumar2, V. Sivakumar2 D. Gowtham2, V. Muthuraj2 Experimental Studies on High Strength Concrete by using Recycled Coarse Aggregate Research Inventy: International Journal of Engineering And Science Vol.4, Issue 01 (January 2014), PP 27-36 5) Ajibola Tijani, Jian Yang, and Samir DirarHigh performance concrete using recycled aggregate, Microsilica and synthetic macro fibreInternational Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering– IJCSE Volume 2: Issue 1 [ISSN : 2372-3971] 6) C L Hwang 1, M D Yehualaw1,2 and D H Vo1,3Utilization of Recycled Concrete Aggregate for High Performance Alkali Activated Concrete: Towards a Sustainable Building Solution2019 2nd International Conferenceon Civil Engineering and Architecture. 7) Mohamed Emad Noha M. Soliman Alaa A. Bashandy RECYCLED AGGREGATE HIGH-STRENGTH CONCRETE International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET) Volume 10, Issue 09, September 2019, pp. 128-146, Article ID: IJCIET_10_09_014. 8) P. Saravanakumar Strength and Durability Studies on Geopolymer Recycled Aggregate ConcreteInternational Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (2.24) (2018) 370-375 S. 9) Gangaram1, V. Bhikshma2, M. Janardhana3 STRENGHT AND DURABILITY ASPECTS OFRECYCLEDAGGREGATE CONCRETE IJRET: International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 |pISSN: 2321-7308. 10) Rajat S. Tembhurne Prof. M. M. Makwana Prof. Dr. M. S. Kulkarni, Strength & Durability Parameter of Recycled
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 03 | Mar 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1235 Concrete Aggregate IJSTE - International Journal of Science Technology & Engineering Volume 5 | Issue 3 | September 2018. 11) Nikhil Buddhe1, Divya Barsagade2, Snehal Bhende3, Akshay Petkule4, Tejaswini Borkar5 Prof. Dr. p.s. Lanjewar6 “HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE USING RECYCLED AGGREGATES” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 09 | Sep 2020. 12) Huynh Trong Phuoc1, Nguyen Tien Dung2, Ngo Si Huy3, Vo Duy Hai4 AN Experimental study on properties of high-performance concrete using recycled aggregates issn 1859-1531 - the university of danang, Journal of science and technology, no. 12(121).2017. 13) Sherif Yehia*, Kareem Helal, Anaam Abusharkh, Amani Zaher, and Hiba Istaitiyeh Strength and Durability EvaluationofRecycledAggregateConcreteInternational Journal of Concrete Structures and MaterialsVol.9,No.2, pp.219–239, June 2015.