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TROMBAY

TROMBAY
UNIT 8

Steam Blowing
Viren A. Joshi

1
TROMBAY

ACTIVITIES BLOWING PURPOSE
•

The objective of steam blowing is to remove
scales, loose material, iron cuttings etc, which are
entrapped in Super Heaters, reheaters during
manufacture, storage, erection at site.

•

Failure to remove the debris may result in damage
to turbine blades, Valves etc.

2
TROMBAY

STEAM BLOWING COMPLETION CRITEIRA
•

For stages 1, 2a, 3a, 4a & 4b the the blowing
operations is considered to be completed if the
absolute number of pitting on the target plate in
the central zone are less than 5.

3
TROMBAY

STEAM BLOWING COMPLETION CRITEIRA
•

Alternatively following guide lines may be followed
a) No impact marks greater than 1mm.

•

b) No more than one indentation of 0.5mm in one
square inch area.

•

c) All markings under 0.5 mm shall be ignored.

•

d) There must be a minimum of 10 blows for each path
to be cleaned.

4
TROMBAY

STEAM BLOWING COMPLETION CRITEIRA

•

In addition to this, for stages 1, 2a, & 3a
Disturbance factor value at selected locations
should be greater than unity.

5
TROMBAY

ACTIVITIES PROCEDURE ADOPTED
•

Steam blowing is carried out by adopting puffing
method for stages 1a, 2a, 2b,3a & 3b in which,
boiler pressure is raised to 40KG/CM2 and
released through a quick opening valve and steam
blowing done till the Drum pressure drops from
40KG/CM2 to 20 KG/CM2.

•

Steam blowing for stages 1b & 4 are carried out by
continuous method at pr. 40 to 50 % of the rated
pr. for the respective system.
6
TROMBAY

PROCEDURE ADOPTED
•

Both the above techniques give a thermal shock to
the contours being purged and results in
loosening of the adhered scale, which is
subsequently removed by expanding steam.

7
TROMBAY

•

•

Stage1a: SH, MSL, ESV, temporary line from
ESV to EOTV (Electrically operated temporary
valve) and EOTV to exhaust.

DRUM
MS Line

PRDS

Stage1b:SH, MSL, Aux PRDS, Atomising
Steam lines & FO heating/tracing lines
continuous blowing.

MS
Strainer
ESV

ESV

EOTV

EOTV

BLANK

TP

8
TROMBAY

•

•

Stage – 2a : SH, MSL, ESV,
temporary lines from ESV to EOTV,
EOTV to CRH line, CRH lines up to
boiler end.
Stage – 2b : HP bypass inter
connection, HOTV (hand operated
Temporary valve) mounted in place
of HP bypass valve and CRH lines
up to Boiler end.

DRUM

RH
INLET

MS Line

PRDS

TP

HPH 6

CRH Line

ESV

ESV

PRS
HOTV

HPBP

EOTV

EOTV

BLANK

BLANK

9
TROMBAY

•

Stage – 3a : SH, MSL, ESV, temporary lines from ESV to EOTV,
EOTV to CRH line, CRH lines up to reheater, HRH, IPCV and
temporary pipe.
Stage 3a end point will be concluded by observing the indents on
target plates.

•

Stage-3b: SH, MSL, ESV, temporary lines from ESV to EOTV, EOTV
to CRH line, CRH lines up to reheater, HRH plus LP Bypass lines.

10
RH
OUTLET

DRUM

REHEATER

MS Line
RH
INLET

HRH Line

ESV

PRDS

LPBP

ESV

ESV

ESV

LPBP

EOTV

EOTV

EOTV

EOTV
CRH Line

BLANK

TP

11
BLANK
TROMBAY

Stage-4 :
4a) APRDS to Gland seal steam
4b) CRH to turbine extraction line (HPH 6).
4c) CRH to Deaerator and FST
4f) CRH steam line to Turbine gland sealing line
4g) CRH to APRDS

12
TROMBAY

THANK YOU

13

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Steam blowing procedure

  • 2. TROMBAY ACTIVITIES BLOWING PURPOSE • The objective of steam blowing is to remove scales, loose material, iron cuttings etc, which are entrapped in Super Heaters, reheaters during manufacture, storage, erection at site. • Failure to remove the debris may result in damage to turbine blades, Valves etc. 2
  • 3. TROMBAY STEAM BLOWING COMPLETION CRITEIRA • For stages 1, 2a, 3a, 4a & 4b the the blowing operations is considered to be completed if the absolute number of pitting on the target plate in the central zone are less than 5. 3
  • 4. TROMBAY STEAM BLOWING COMPLETION CRITEIRA • Alternatively following guide lines may be followed a) No impact marks greater than 1mm. • b) No more than one indentation of 0.5mm in one square inch area. • c) All markings under 0.5 mm shall be ignored. • d) There must be a minimum of 10 blows for each path to be cleaned. 4
  • 5. TROMBAY STEAM BLOWING COMPLETION CRITEIRA • In addition to this, for stages 1, 2a, & 3a Disturbance factor value at selected locations should be greater than unity. 5
  • 6. TROMBAY ACTIVITIES PROCEDURE ADOPTED • Steam blowing is carried out by adopting puffing method for stages 1a, 2a, 2b,3a & 3b in which, boiler pressure is raised to 40KG/CM2 and released through a quick opening valve and steam blowing done till the Drum pressure drops from 40KG/CM2 to 20 KG/CM2. • Steam blowing for stages 1b & 4 are carried out by continuous method at pr. 40 to 50 % of the rated pr. for the respective system. 6
  • 7. TROMBAY PROCEDURE ADOPTED • Both the above techniques give a thermal shock to the contours being purged and results in loosening of the adhered scale, which is subsequently removed by expanding steam. 7
  • 8. TROMBAY • • Stage1a: SH, MSL, ESV, temporary line from ESV to EOTV (Electrically operated temporary valve) and EOTV to exhaust. DRUM MS Line PRDS Stage1b:SH, MSL, Aux PRDS, Atomising Steam lines & FO heating/tracing lines continuous blowing. MS Strainer ESV ESV EOTV EOTV BLANK TP 8
  • 9. TROMBAY • • Stage – 2a : SH, MSL, ESV, temporary lines from ESV to EOTV, EOTV to CRH line, CRH lines up to boiler end. Stage – 2b : HP bypass inter connection, HOTV (hand operated Temporary valve) mounted in place of HP bypass valve and CRH lines up to Boiler end. DRUM RH INLET MS Line PRDS TP HPH 6 CRH Line ESV ESV PRS HOTV HPBP EOTV EOTV BLANK BLANK 9
  • 10. TROMBAY • Stage – 3a : SH, MSL, ESV, temporary lines from ESV to EOTV, EOTV to CRH line, CRH lines up to reheater, HRH, IPCV and temporary pipe. Stage 3a end point will be concluded by observing the indents on target plates. • Stage-3b: SH, MSL, ESV, temporary lines from ESV to EOTV, EOTV to CRH line, CRH lines up to reheater, HRH plus LP Bypass lines. 10
  • 12. TROMBAY Stage-4 : 4a) APRDS to Gland seal steam 4b) CRH to turbine extraction line (HPH 6). 4c) CRH to Deaerator and FST 4f) CRH steam line to Turbine gland sealing line 4g) CRH to APRDS 12