การใช้ยาในสตรีมีครรภ์และมารดาที่ให้นมบุตร
(Drug used in pregnancy and lactation)
อ.ภญ.นันทวรรณ กิติกรรณากรณ์
แหล่งข้อมูล
http://phamacy.nkh.go.th/Doc/Lactation.pdf
การใช้ยาในสตรีมีครรภ์และมารดาที่ให้นมบุตร
(Drug used in pregnancy and lactation)
อ.ภญ.นันทวรรณ กิติกรรณากรณ์
แหล่งข้อมูล
http://phamacy.nkh.go.th/Doc/Lactation.pdf
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an ascending infection of the female upper genital tract that is caused by bacteria like Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Risk factors include young age, multiple sexual partners, and previous STIs. The infection spreads from the cervix through the uterus and fallopian tubes, causing inflammation, damage to cilia, and scarring. This scarring can lead to complications like infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain. Clinical features include abdominal and pelvic pain. Treatment involves antibiotics to eliminate the infection. Without treatment, PID can cause long-term reproductive health issues.
PID and its newer concepts.This presentation is done after grouping information from a variety of textbooks,journals and of course our professors.will definitely enlighten you
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an inflammatory condition of the female upper genital tract that can involve the endometrium, fallopian tubes, and pelvic tissue. It is usually caused by bacteria like Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis transmitted sexually. Left untreated, PID can lead to long-term complications like infertility or ectopic pregnancy. Treatment involves antibiotics, with hospitalization sometimes needed for severe or unresponsive cases. Prompt treatment is important to prevent permanent damage.
The National Corporate Sponsorship Program was established to develop formal alliances that involve Corporate America more closely with BDPA programs, activities and goals. Corporate sponsors not only offer financial support but also participate in programs developed to enhance the technical and professional skills of the community. The investment in BDPA creates positive exposure to a technically diverse membership of African-American Information Technology professionals and students.
The program is designed to offer corporations an opportunity to partner with BDPA to meet corporate goals and objectives for recruiting, employee development, philanthropic endeavors and enhanced image in the African American Community. The program is open to all corporations with a sincere interest in pursuing the vision, mission, objectives and goals of BDPA.
The conceptual and fundamental scope of the program is to:
• Link BDPA strategic initiatives to the objectives of the corporation
• Document mutual understanding, measurements and goals
• Develop plans, assign resources and confirm milestones for viewing progress toward the goals
• Provide a forum to interact with other IT and HR industry leaders and professionals
• Increase exposure opportunities to technically competent and diverse IT professionals and students
• Enhance loyalty in the corporation amongst employees and customers
In order to pull together all the components of a successful program, BDPA partners with corporations, associations and other strategic alliance partners, but by far, corporate support is a major component of BDPA’s success. Sponsoring levels available are listed below and opportunities are detailed in our comprehensive corporate sponsorship portfolio. (2013 Corporate Opportunities Portfolio.pdf)
• Platinum Corporate Sponsor $100,000+
• Gold Corporate Sponsor $50,000+
• Silver Corporate Sponsor $25,000+
• Bronze Corporate Sponsor $10,000+
• Corporate Sponsor $ 5,000+
• Corporate Supporter Less than $5,000
Contact us by email (corpsales@bdpa.org) or phone (301.584-3135) for more details on our corporate sponsorship program.
Copyright protects original creative works such as literature, art, music, and software by giving the creator exclusive rights over the reproduction and distribution of their work. There are two types of copyright - the material right, which can be transferred and assures economic compensation, and the moral right, which remains with the creator and protects the integrity and attribution of their work. Copyright arises automatically when a work is created and provides protection under law for a set duration of time without any registration required.
Spatial analysis of topography and river watershed factors for leptospirosis ...ILRI
Poster by Dyah Ayu Widiasih, Wayan T. Artama, Adi Heru Husodo, Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan and Fred Unger presented at the Ecohealth 2014 conference, Montreal, Canada, 11-15 August 2014.
We initiate coverage of Exista with a Buy rating and a target price of ISK 38.1 per share, implying upside potential of 25% from the current share price. We believe Exista has positioned itself well through its strategic holdings in Sampo and Kaupthing, which provide opportunities for expansion into the Nordic financial market. The operational arm gives Exista steady cash flow and reserves to support its investment activities. While market risk and concentration risk are concerns, we are optimistic about recovery in financial markets and opportunities for Exista.
Diagnostic electrophysiology (ep) catheters global trends, estimates and fo...Research Hub
The document summarizes a report on the global diagnostic electrophysiology catheters market. Some key points:
- The global market is projected to reach $3.5 billion by 2016, with North America and Europe currently accounting for over 60% of the market. Asia-Pacific is the fastest growing region.
- Conventional EP diagnostic catheters have over 40% of the global market share currently.
- The report analyzes the market size, trends, growth rates, investment opportunities, and major players in the diagnostic electrophysiology catheters industry from 2012-2018. It provides a detailed segmentation of the market by region and product type.
Acs0619 Endovascular Procedures For Lower Extremity Diseasemedbookonline
This document discusses endovascular procedures for treating lower extremity vascular disease. It begins with an overview of basic endovascular techniques including pre-procedural evaluation and planning, selective angiography, and crossing lesions. It describes diagnostic imaging that can be used pre-procedurally including duplex ultrasound, ankle-brachial indices, CT angiography, and MRI angiography. Alternative contrast agents like carbon dioxide and gadolinium are also discussed. Troubleshooting tips provided include using hydrophilic wires and catheters when crossing bifurcations or lesions. The document provides guidance on technique, equipment, and strategies for performing endovascular interventions in the lower extremities.
2012 deep research report on china influenza vaccine industrysmarter2011
This 144-page report from QY Research Group analyzes the China influenza vaccine industry. It profiles 16 domestic and international manufacturers. It provides data on industry capacity, production, costs, profits from 2009-2016. It also examines market trends, including growing demand in China driven by increasing vaccination rates and an aging population. The report concludes with a feasibility analysis for an 8 million dose per year influenza vaccine project in China.
แนวทางการดูแลรักษาผู้ป่วยไวรัสตับอักเสบ ซี เรื้อรัง
ในประเทศไทย ปี พ.ศ. 2559
Thailand Practice Guideline for Management of
Chronic Hepatitis C 2016
http://www.thasl.org/files/31.Hep%20C%20Guideline%202016.pdf
แนวทางการจัดการความเสี่ยงที่ส่งผลต่อต้นทุนการจัดการสินค้าคงคลัง
ของร้านขายยา CDE ในจังหวัดขอนแก่น
The Approach of Risk Management that Affecting the
Inventory Management Cost of CDE Drugstore in Khonkaen Province
Best Practice in Communication
ราชวิทยาลัยกุมารแพทย์แห่งประเทศไทย สมาคมกุมารแพทย์แห่งประเทศไทย
บรรณาธิการ วินัดดา ปิยะศิลป์ วันดี นิงสานนท์
ISBN 978-616-91972-1-8
Saccharomyces boulardii in the prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhoeaUtai Sukviwatsirikul
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of Saccharomyces boulardii in preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children and adults based on 21 randomized controlled trials involving 4780 participants. The administration of S. boulardii compared to placebo or no treatment reduced the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea from 18.7% to 8.5%. S. boulardii was effective in reducing the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in both children and adults. It also reduced the risk of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in children but not adults. Overall, the results confirm that S. boulardii is effective for preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children and adults.
This document provides information on drugs used to treat acute diarrhea. It begins with definitions of diarrhea from WHO. It then discusses estimates of child mortality due to diarrhea in Thailand from 2010 to 2012. It presents data on the age distribution of diarrhea cases and hospital admissions. It lists common bacterial, viral, and parasitic pathogens that cause childhood diarrhea. It discusses the pathogenesis of acute diarrhea and describes fluid and electrolyte losses and consequences of dehydration and nutritional deficits. It provides details on fluid and electrolyte composition of diarrheal stool from different pathogens. It outlines the objectives of diarrhea treatment and causes of death. It then discusses use of oral rehydration therapy and solutions. It recommends probiotics, continued feeding, and zinc supplementation. It
Systematic review with meta-analysis: Saccharomyces boulardii in the preventi...Utai Sukviwatsirikul
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of Saccharomyces boulardii in preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children and adults based on 21 randomized controlled trials involving 4780 participants. The administration of S. boulardii compared to placebo or no treatment reduced the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea from 18.7% to 8.5%. S. boulardii was effective in reducing the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in both children and adults. It also reduced the risk of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in children. The quality of evidence was rated as moderate to low based on limitations in the design and reporting of the included studies. This meta-analysis confirms the effectiveness of
Saccharomyces boulardii in the prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea ...Utai Sukviwatsirikul
Saccharomyces boulardii in the prevention of antibiotic-associated
diarrhoea in children: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled
trial
M. KOTOWSKA, P. ALBRECHT & H. SZAJEWSKA
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, The Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
Accepted for publication 24 November 2004