Short selling involves borrowing shares of a security from a broker and selling them, with the hope that the share price will fall so they can be repurchased at a lower price, returning a profit. It is a three-step process of borrowing shares, selling them immediately, and then repurchasing them to return to the lender, pocketing the difference if the price declined. Short selling allows investors to benefit from a falling stock price and provides sellers to balance out buyers, helping the market function properly.

1. Presentation topic: short sale

2. Definition of short sale :
Short selling is the sale of a security that is
not owned by the seller, or that the seller
has borrowed. Short selling is motivated by
the belief that a security's price will decline,
enabling it to be bought back at a lower
price to make a profit

4. Short selling involves a three-step process:
Borrow shares of the security, typically from a
broker.
Sell the shares immediately at the market price.
Repurchase the shares (hopefully at a lower
price) and return them to whoever you borrowed
them from. After all this, you will pocket the
difference if the share price has fallen, but will have
lost money if the price went up

5. Conclusion :
Short selling is a way for investors to
benefit from a decline in a stock's price.
The market always needs people on
both the long end (owners/buyers) and
the short end (renters/sellers) for it to
work properly