Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections spread through sexual contact. Over 50 organisms can be transmitted sexually. STIs are dangerous because they are easily spread and often have no visible symptoms. Using condoms from start to finish of sex and being in a mutually monogamous relationship with an uninfected partner are effective prevention methods. Getting tested regularly is also important if one is sexually active.
At the end of the presentation, the participants will be able to:
Appreciate the call for the prevention of Teenage Pregnancy.
Know the causes and effects of Teenage Pregnancy
Apply the available collaborative approaches in the prevention of Teenage Pregnancy
Definition and components of reproductive health?
Demographic trends and fertility determinants
Family planning
Impact of reproductive patterns on child health
Impact of reproductive patterns on women health
Mechanisms to reduce morbidity and mortality
At the end of the presentation, the participants will be able to:
Appreciate the call for the prevention of Teenage Pregnancy.
Know the causes and effects of Teenage Pregnancy
Apply the available collaborative approaches in the prevention of Teenage Pregnancy
Definition and components of reproductive health?
Demographic trends and fertility determinants
Family planning
Impact of reproductive patterns on child health
Impact of reproductive patterns on women health
Mechanisms to reduce morbidity and mortality
This was a short lecture on teenage pregnancy given during the Phil Pediatric Society Central Visayas chapter Postgraduate Course last November 19, 2015 at the Marriott Hotel, Cebu City.
This was a short lecture on teenage pregnancy given during the Phil Pediatric Society Central Visayas chapter Postgraduate Course last November 19, 2015 at the Marriott Hotel, Cebu City.
Syphilis and gonorrhea - Its etiology, pathophysiology, signs and symptoms,di...Aiswarya Thomas
Discussed about Syphilis and gonorrhea - Its etiology, pathophysiology, signs and symptoms,diagnosis and prevention. Also dicussed about the classifications of both STDs and its diagnostic tests
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
1. Sexually Transmitted
Infections
By: Maria Carmela L. Domocmat, RN, MSN
Nurse Instructor
Northern Luzon Adventist College
2. refers to any infection contracted
primarily through sexual activities or
contacts
More than 50 organisms known to spread
through sexual activity
Sexually Transmitted Diseases or
Sexually Transmitted Infections
3. STI’s are infections that are spread from
person to person through intimate sexual
contact.
STI’s are dangerous because they are
easily spread and it is hard to tell just by
looking who has an STI.
1 in 4 sexually active teens has an
STI.
What is a Sexually Transmitted
Infection or STI?
4. 65 million of people living in the US has STD
15 million of new STD cases each year
2/3 of all STD's occurs in people 25 yrs of age or
younger
86% - 15 to 29 yrs old
one in four new STD cases occur in teenagers
cervical cancer in women is linked to HPV
doctors are required to report newly diagnosed
STD cases of gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia and
hepatitis B to state health departments and the
CDC
Facts About STD
5. one in four Americans have genital herpes, 80%
of those with herpes are unaware they have it
at least one in four Americans will contract an
STD at some point in their lives
15% of all infertile American women are infertile
because of tubal damage caused by untreated
STD
12% of all infertile American men are infertile
because of inflammation of the testicles and
sterility caused by untreated STD
http://www.std-gov.org/
Facts About STD
6. Estimated Annual Incidence of Selected STDs in the U.S.,
2000
Trichomoniasis 7.4 million
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 6.2 million
Chlamydia 2.8 million
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
1.6 million
Type 2
Gonorrhea 718,000
Syphilis 37,000
7. Prevention is the Key
Abstinence, or not having oral, vaginal
or anal sex, is the best way to protect
yourself.
It is possible to get an STD even
without having intercourse through
skin-to-skin contact.
Use latex condoms correctly for any
type of sex (vaginal, oral or anal) from
start to finish.
8. Those that reduce the risk of nonintact
skin or mucous membranes coming into
contact with infected body fluids and
blood. include:
Safer sex practices
Maria Carmela L. Domocmat,
12/03/2010 RN, MSN
9. Latex condom for genital and anal
intercourse
Maria Carmela L. Domocmat,
12/03/2010 RN, MSN
11. Condom or latex barrier over the genital
or anus during oral-genital or oral-anal
sexual contact
Dental dam
Maria Carmela L. Domocmat,
12/03/2010 RN, MSN
12. Dental Dam
Maria Carmela L. Domocmat,
12/03/2010 RN, MSN
21. The surest way to avoid transmission of
sexually transmitted diseases:
Abstinence from sex is the best form of
prevention.
Having sex with only one uninfected
partner whom only has sex with you
(mutual monogamy).
Prevention and Risk Reduction
22. Using latex condoms from start to finish
every time you have oral, vaginal or anal
sex.
Latex male condoms, when used
consistently and correctly, can reduce the
risk of transmission
23. Know your partner(s).
Careful consideration and open
communication between partners may
protect all partners involved from
infection.
Prevention and Risk Reduction
24. Water-based spermicides can be used
along with latex condoms for additional
protection during vaginal intercourse.
Use of spermicide is not recommended
nor found to be effective for oral or anal
intercourse.
Prevention and Risk Reduction
25. Have regular check-ups if you are sexually
active.
Any genital symptom such as discharge or
burning during urination or an unusual
sore or rash should be a signal to stop
having sex and to consult a health care
provider immediately.
26. If you have an STD, don't have sex (oral,
vaginal, anal) until all partners have been
treated.
Prompt, qualified and appropriate medical
intervention, treatment and follow-up are
important steps in breaking the disease
cycle.
Prevention and Risk Reduction
27. A person diagnosed with any STD should
receive treatment and should notify all
recent sex partners so that they can see a
health care provider and be treated.
This reduces the risk that the sex partners
will develop complications and reduces
the risk that the person with will become
re-infected.
28. Take all medications-even if you start to
feel better before you finish the bottle.
Treat all partners.
Inform all partners.
Follow-
Follow-up
29. Abstain from sex until all partners are
treated.
Sex should be stopped until the person
with STD and all of his or her recent
partners complete treatment for and have
no symptoms.