This document summarizes and compares various set construction materials including paints, papier mache, fabric, art/mod roc, and wire. It provides physical descriptions, examples of how each material can be used, safety considerations, and application techniques. Key points include: eggshell paint is good for windows while vinyl silk paint gives a polished look; papier mache can be shaped into anything and used for props and masks; silk fabric is smooth and commonly used for costumes; art/mod roc is messy but can model objects when wrapped around a wire frame; and wire provides a bendable frame for props made from other materials.
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Set decoration materials
1. RESEARCH TASK1 - SET CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
Setdecoration material Physical descriptionsupportedwith
photograph/ diagram
Explanationonhowitcan be usedas
a decoration material withexamples
Safetyconsiderationswhenusing
materialsincludingreferencetoin-
use and storage
Explanationof the various
applicationtechniques
Comparisonof performance
againsta possible alternative
Paint Polyurethane Gloss:
Shiny, clear/amber tint,
transparent, gloss paint
(oil based)
Vinyl Silk: Can come in
lots of bright colours,
vibrant, silk finish,
emulsion paint (water
based)
Eggshell: Kind of shiny but
also kind of like a matt
emulsion paint, comes in
mostly light colour
shades.
PG Paint: Finishes on
furniture like cabinets and
doors (E.G Any wooden
furniture props in the
Beast’s home, or Maurice
and Belle’s homes.)
VS Paint: Used to paint
walls and ceilings (E.G Any
sets that are included in
any homes.)
Eggshell Paint: Can be
used for painting windows
(any home sets or scenes
with houses in the
‘background’.)
Same for all three:
Don’t get onto skin, into eyes, and
may cause breathing problems if
inhaled too much. Wear goggles,
wear gloves, put on any old
clothing you don’t mind being
stained by the paint, and either
paint in a well ventilated area or
use a respirator.
No explanation really
needed: use a brush to
apply the paint onto the
surface you want to paint.
Takes around an hour to
dry, apply any extra coats
afterwards.
Eggshell VS Vinyl Silk:
Eggshell has less of a
shine to it, whereas
Vinyl Silk is a finisher
made to give a polished
appearance
Silk paints are more
practical
Eggshell has a more
classicallook (ideal for
a story like Beauty And
the Beast which is set
quite far back)
Papier Maché Image Source: Blue Maize
Made of paper and glue
pressed together
Can be made into
anything, so it can come
in a variety of different
shapes
Can be thick or thin
depending on what is
being made and by who
Endless possibilities
Can be used to make
various props (Chip’s
teacup could be made
from papier mache if
wished.)
Can be used to make
masks, costume elements
and sets (Cogsworth, Mrs
Potts and Lumiere may
have papier mache
elements to their
costumes.)
Instant paper mache can
contain toxic substances
(avoid this one.)
PVA glue is the most ideal
to use when making paper
mache props and items
(water based is easier to
work with. Although make
sure that you don’t get the
glue in your eyes. Maybe
wear goggles. Skin is safe
though.)
Rip newspaper into strips,
long and short. Mix water
and glue into a smooth
consistency.
Dip newspaper strips into
glue/water mix and apply
to whatever frame is
being used (wire, balloon,
etc.)
Leave to dry for a few
hours in a warm
environment.
Can’t find anything to compare
paper mache to other than Art
Roc, but I’ve already done
that.
Fabric Image Source: Ebay
Barkcloth: Cotton printed
fabric with vines, leaves
and floral patterns.
Faux Fur: Soft, can come
in multiple colours,
various patterns (stripes,
spots, etc.)
Silk Fabric: Smooth, soft,
can come in many
different colours and
shades, comfortable to
wear.
Barkcloth: Would be used
for curtains (in Beast’s
castle or in any village
homes), costumes like
Mrs Pott’s maybe.
Fauz Fur: Gaston may
have faux fur props, like
chairs or clothing. Beast
may need faux fur for
something (like any
household props or
maybe even part of his
costume.)
Silk: Would be mainly
used for costumes (Belle’s
dress for example may be
silky or have silk features)
Not really any safety
issues with fabric, other
than it could get caught on
something, but there isn’t
really much to fix that
issue if it occurred.
It is possible to get an
allergic reaction to a
certain fabric, but if you
had one you would
probably realise it and
have to have a different
fabric prop or costume to
avoid you getting an
allergic reaction.
Another that doesn’t
really need much of an
explanation: just cut it to
the right shape and
length, sew where
needed, and create the
what you need from the
fabric.
Silk VS Barkcloth VS Faux Fur
Barkcloth has a large
variety of colourful
patterns, Fur can have
a few patterns
depending on the fur,
Silk is commonly a
single colour fabric
Barkcloth is a little
rougher than silk or
faux fur
Silk might be a little
slippery, so it may not
stay in place
2. RESEARCH TASK1 - SET CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
Art Roc/Mod Roc Image Source: Artstraws
Comes in rolls
Can be used to make a lot
of things, so when used
can be in a variety of
shapes
Typically white in colour
Can be used to model
objects and props (though
would need a wire frame
to be wrapped around)
Can be used to make
masks
Very messy, can get
everywhere; best to wear
clothes you don’t want to
get ruined
Can cause skin irritation,
like most other things it
seems, so wear gloves.
Cut the mod roc into small
strips and immerse it in
water
Squeeze out any excess
water and wrap/layer the
mod roc around the frame
being used
Leave to completely dry
Papier Mache could be an
alternative to using Art/Mod
roc. Papier mache is very
sturdy if you have multiple
layers, and can be painted a lot
too, but art/mod roc can take
much less time to dry than
papier mache can.
Wire Image Source: Screwfix
Thin
Can be made of various
metals
Bendy and easily shaped,
allowing for many
different shapes and
props to be made
Makes a great frame for
props that need to be
made from Art/Mod Roc
or papier mache (a frame
of wire for Chip’s cup
would be needed)
Ends of the wire can be
quite sharp, not majorly
dangerous but it can hurt,
so be careful when using
(gloves could be worn, or
maybe just cut the ends so
they’re safer)
Simply bend the wire to
create the frame of
whatever prop you’re
making
Start with two wires and
then add more around
that thin frame to improve
its structure.
Not really sure, what else
could you use for a strong
frame to make props with?