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Maestrantes:
Sugey Segura CI: 14.209.322
Jennys Díaz CI: 10.859.203
Siul Crespo CI: 15.713.285
Docente: Lismary Collantes
Julio 2016
Technology in schools: Future changes in
classrooms
Oraciones En Voz Pasiva
By Jane Wakefield Technology reporter
 2 February 2015
 From the section Technology
Image copyright Thinkstock Image caption Is it time for radical change of our school
systems?
Technology has the power to transform how people learn - but walk into some classrooms
and you could be forgiven for thinking you were entering a time warp.
There will probably be a whiteboard instead of the traditional blackboard, and the children
may be using laptops or tablets, but plenty of textbooks, pens and photocopied sheets are
still likely.
And perhaps most strikingly, all desks will face forwards, with the teacher at the front.
The curriculum and theory have changed little since Victorian times, according to the
educationalist and author Marc Prensky.
"The world needs a new curriculum," he said at the recent Bett show, a conference
dedicated to technology in education. "We have to rethink the 19th Century curriculum."
Most of the ed ucation products on the market are just aids to teach the existing curriculum,
he says, based on the false assumption "we need to teach better what we teach today".
He feels a whole new core of subjects is needed, focusing on the skills that will equip
today's learners for tomorrow's world of work. These include problem-solving, creative
thinking and collaboration.
'Flipped' classrooms
One of the biggest problems with radically changing centuries-old pedagogical methods is
that no generation of parents wants their children to be the guinea pigs.
Mr Prensky he thinks we have little choice, however: "We are living in an age of
accelerating change. We have to experiment and figure out what works."
"We are at the ground floor of a new world full of imagination, creativity, innovation and
digital wisdom. We are going to have to create the education of the future because it doesn't
exist anywhere today."
He might be wrong there. Change is already afoot to disrupt the traditional classroom.
Image copyright Sudbury Primary School Image caption In a "flipped" classroom, children
get on with work and teachers act as guides
The "flipped" classroom - the idea of inverting traditional teaching methods by delivering
instructions online outside of the classroom and using the time in school as the place to do
homework – it has been gained popularity by US schools.
The teacher's role becomes one of a guide, while students watch lectures at home at their
own pace, communicating with classmates and teachers online.
Salman Khan is one of the leading advocates of "flipped" classrooms, having first posted
tutorials in maths for his young cousins on YouTube in 2004.
Their huge popularity led to the creation of the not-for-profit Khan Academy, offering
educational videos with complete curricula in maths and other subjects.
The project has caught the eye of the US Department of Education, which is currently
running a $3m (£1.9m) trial to gauge the effectiveness of the method. Now the idea has
reached the UK.
Teachers 'surprised'
Mohammed Telbany heads the IT department at Sudbury Primary School in Suffolk. He
has been experimenting with the "flipped" classroom and recently expanded it to other
lessons.
"The teachers facilitate, rather than standing in front of the children telling them what to do,
and the children just come in and get on with what they are doing," he says.
"It has surprised the teachers that the kids can excel on their own, with minimal teaching
intervention."
In the developing world where, according to some estimates, up to 57 million children are
unable to attend primary school, the idea of children learning without much adult
intervention is a necessity not a luxury. Prof Sugata Mitra, from Newcastle University, has
been experimenting with self-learning since his famous hole-in-the-wall computer
experiments in the slums of Delhi in 1999.
Image copyright Sugata Mitra Image caption The School in the Cloud project opened this
month in India
He was amazed at how quickly the children learned how to use the machines with no adult
supervision or advice.
From that was born the idea of "cloud grannies" - retired professionals from the UK,
mentoring groups of children in India via Skype.
He won the $1m Ted prize in 2013 to build a series of self-organising learning
environments in both the UK and India.
In January he completed the last of seven such units - a striking solar-powered glass
building amid the lush vegetation of the village of Gocharan in West Bengal.
There will be no teachers and up to 40 children can participate when it suits them. They
will have the internet at their disposal and will work in small groups. E-mediators will
mentor the children via Skype.
Dr Suneeta Kulkarni, research director of the School in the Cloud project, said children
would "engage in a variety of activities that are driven by their interest and curiosity", with
games typically tried first.
The children will also be asked "big questions" that they can answer online.
"At yet other times these questions emerge from what the children 'wonder' about. It is also
where the grannies or e-mediators are expected by play a significant role," she said.
Classroom games
When Canadian teacher and computer programmer Shawn Young wanted to spruce up his
lessons, his first thought was gaming.
It was a platform many of his students were familiar with and something that was proven to
engage children.
But it also had a bad reputation in teaching circles - thought to be too violent, addictive and
without educational merit.
Some early attempts to integrate educational content within games failed. But what makes
Classcraft different is that it is not about content - it is more a behaviour-management and
motivation tool.
Image copyright Shawn Young Image caption Linking behaviour and attitude to a game
could be a way of engaging children
"The teacher teaches as normal. Teachers can offer pupils points for good behaviour, asking
questions, or working well in their teams and it gives them access to real life powers," Mr
Young says.
Those powers are decided by the teachers and may include handing in homework a day
late.
There are also penalties for those not concentrating in class, turning up late or being
disruptive.
Children play the game in teams, which means a lost point affects the entire group, and
encourages them to work together.
"It is being used in a school in Texas by a mix of white, Mexican and Afro-Americans.
They would never normally speak to each other," said Mr Young.
Teachers using the system - some 100,000 have signed up since it launched in August -
have noted not just better interaction between pupils, but better classroom engagement and
motivation.
"As in other games there are sometimes random events, which could be something like
everyone having to speak like a pirate for the day or the teacher having to sing a song in
class. The kids love it.”
Sentences:
1. – But walk into some classroom and you could be forgiven for
thinking you were entering a time warp.
Mas al entrar en algunas aulas de clases y puedes estar llevado por
pensamientos de que estabas entrando en un tiempo diferente.
2. - It has been gained popularity by US schools.
Esta ha ganado popularidad en escuelas de Estados Unidos.
3. - Engage a variety of activities that are driven by their interest and
curiosity.
Emplea una variedad de actividades que están dirigidas por sus
intereses y curiosidades.
4. - The grannies or e-mediators are expected by play a significant
role.
Los expertos o mediadoresestán esperanzados por el rol significativo
que juegan.
5. - those powers are decidedby teachers and may include handing in
Estas facultades son determinadas por los profesores y pueden
incluir tareas al final del día.
6.-It is being used in a schoolin Texas by a mix of White, Mexican and
Afro-Americans.
Están siendo usadas en una escuelaen Texas por una combinación
de Blancos, Mexicanos and Afroamericanos.

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Sentences Pasive Voice

  • 1. Maestrantes: Sugey Segura CI: 14.209.322 Jennys Díaz CI: 10.859.203 Siul Crespo CI: 15.713.285 Docente: Lismary Collantes Julio 2016 Technology in schools: Future changes in classrooms Oraciones En Voz Pasiva
  • 2. By Jane Wakefield Technology reporter  2 February 2015  From the section Technology Image copyright Thinkstock Image caption Is it time for radical change of our school systems? Technology has the power to transform how people learn - but walk into some classrooms and you could be forgiven for thinking you were entering a time warp. There will probably be a whiteboard instead of the traditional blackboard, and the children may be using laptops or tablets, but plenty of textbooks, pens and photocopied sheets are still likely. And perhaps most strikingly, all desks will face forwards, with the teacher at the front. The curriculum and theory have changed little since Victorian times, according to the educationalist and author Marc Prensky. "The world needs a new curriculum," he said at the recent Bett show, a conference dedicated to technology in education. "We have to rethink the 19th Century curriculum." Most of the ed ucation products on the market are just aids to teach the existing curriculum, he says, based on the false assumption "we need to teach better what we teach today". He feels a whole new core of subjects is needed, focusing on the skills that will equip today's learners for tomorrow's world of work. These include problem-solving, creative thinking and collaboration. 'Flipped' classrooms One of the biggest problems with radically changing centuries-old pedagogical methods is that no generation of parents wants their children to be the guinea pigs. Mr Prensky he thinks we have little choice, however: "We are living in an age of accelerating change. We have to experiment and figure out what works." "We are at the ground floor of a new world full of imagination, creativity, innovation and digital wisdom. We are going to have to create the education of the future because it doesn't exist anywhere today." He might be wrong there. Change is already afoot to disrupt the traditional classroom. Image copyright Sudbury Primary School Image caption In a "flipped" classroom, children get on with work and teachers act as guides
  • 3. The "flipped" classroom - the idea of inverting traditional teaching methods by delivering instructions online outside of the classroom and using the time in school as the place to do homework – it has been gained popularity by US schools. The teacher's role becomes one of a guide, while students watch lectures at home at their own pace, communicating with classmates and teachers online. Salman Khan is one of the leading advocates of "flipped" classrooms, having first posted tutorials in maths for his young cousins on YouTube in 2004. Their huge popularity led to the creation of the not-for-profit Khan Academy, offering educational videos with complete curricula in maths and other subjects. The project has caught the eye of the US Department of Education, which is currently running a $3m (£1.9m) trial to gauge the effectiveness of the method. Now the idea has reached the UK. Teachers 'surprised' Mohammed Telbany heads the IT department at Sudbury Primary School in Suffolk. He has been experimenting with the "flipped" classroom and recently expanded it to other lessons. "The teachers facilitate, rather than standing in front of the children telling them what to do, and the children just come in and get on with what they are doing," he says. "It has surprised the teachers that the kids can excel on their own, with minimal teaching intervention." In the developing world where, according to some estimates, up to 57 million children are unable to attend primary school, the idea of children learning without much adult intervention is a necessity not a luxury. Prof Sugata Mitra, from Newcastle University, has been experimenting with self-learning since his famous hole-in-the-wall computer experiments in the slums of Delhi in 1999. Image copyright Sugata Mitra Image caption The School in the Cloud project opened this month in India He was amazed at how quickly the children learned how to use the machines with no adult supervision or advice. From that was born the idea of "cloud grannies" - retired professionals from the UK, mentoring groups of children in India via Skype.
  • 4. He won the $1m Ted prize in 2013 to build a series of self-organising learning environments in both the UK and India. In January he completed the last of seven such units - a striking solar-powered glass building amid the lush vegetation of the village of Gocharan in West Bengal. There will be no teachers and up to 40 children can participate when it suits them. They will have the internet at their disposal and will work in small groups. E-mediators will mentor the children via Skype. Dr Suneeta Kulkarni, research director of the School in the Cloud project, said children would "engage in a variety of activities that are driven by their interest and curiosity", with games typically tried first. The children will also be asked "big questions" that they can answer online. "At yet other times these questions emerge from what the children 'wonder' about. It is also where the grannies or e-mediators are expected by play a significant role," she said. Classroom games When Canadian teacher and computer programmer Shawn Young wanted to spruce up his lessons, his first thought was gaming. It was a platform many of his students were familiar with and something that was proven to engage children. But it also had a bad reputation in teaching circles - thought to be too violent, addictive and without educational merit. Some early attempts to integrate educational content within games failed. But what makes Classcraft different is that it is not about content - it is more a behaviour-management and motivation tool. Image copyright Shawn Young Image caption Linking behaviour and attitude to a game could be a way of engaging children "The teacher teaches as normal. Teachers can offer pupils points for good behaviour, asking questions, or working well in their teams and it gives them access to real life powers," Mr Young says. Those powers are decided by the teachers and may include handing in homework a day late. There are also penalties for those not concentrating in class, turning up late or being disruptive.
  • 5. Children play the game in teams, which means a lost point affects the entire group, and encourages them to work together. "It is being used in a school in Texas by a mix of white, Mexican and Afro-Americans. They would never normally speak to each other," said Mr Young. Teachers using the system - some 100,000 have signed up since it launched in August - have noted not just better interaction between pupils, but better classroom engagement and motivation. "As in other games there are sometimes random events, which could be something like everyone having to speak like a pirate for the day or the teacher having to sing a song in class. The kids love it.” Sentences: 1. – But walk into some classroom and you could be forgiven for thinking you were entering a time warp. Mas al entrar en algunas aulas de clases y puedes estar llevado por pensamientos de que estabas entrando en un tiempo diferente. 2. - It has been gained popularity by US schools. Esta ha ganado popularidad en escuelas de Estados Unidos. 3. - Engage a variety of activities that are driven by their interest and curiosity.
  • 6. Emplea una variedad de actividades que están dirigidas por sus intereses y curiosidades. 4. - The grannies or e-mediators are expected by play a significant role. Los expertos o mediadoresestán esperanzados por el rol significativo que juegan. 5. - those powers are decidedby teachers and may include handing in Estas facultades son determinadas por los profesores y pueden incluir tareas al final del día. 6.-It is being used in a schoolin Texas by a mix of White, Mexican and Afro-Americans. Están siendo usadas en una escuelaen Texas por una combinación de Blancos, Mexicanos and Afroamericanos.