This document discusses the pros and cons of light rail transit (LRT) versus bus rapid transit (BRT) for future urban mobility. It finds that while BRT can be more flexible and affordable initially, LRT has higher capacity, better supports urban development, provides a higher quality ride, and may have lower long-term operational costs. The key is selecting the most appropriate transit mode based on local conditions and demand, with the goal of prioritizing public transportation over private vehicles to address issues like congestion, pollution and urban sprawl. Both BRT and LRT can transform public transit but LRT often enables greater regeneration and has more potential for future capacity increases. The overall conclusion is there is no single solution and