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Samoilă Mârza was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian photographer best known for taking the only photographs of the 1918 Great National Assembly at Alba Iulia that proclaimed the union of Transylvania with Romania. In 1967, the head of the National Museum of the Union bought from Mârza the camera he used to take the pictures at the assembly. Mârza noted he had to sell other pictures due to financial need. He died at the end of 1967 before he could design a new album to commemorate the upcoming 50th anniversary of the union.
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![Samoilă Mârza (Romanian pronunciation: [samoˈilə ˈmɨrza];
September 18, 1886 – December 19, 1967) was an Austro-
Hungarian-born Romanian photographer. A native of
Transylvania region and a veteran of World War I, he is best
known for taking the only photographs of the Great National
Assembly at Alba Iulia that proclaimed the Union of Transylvania
with Romania on December 1, 1918. The day is celebrated as
Romania's national holiday, and, with time, Mârza's images
acquired political and documentary significance.
Samoila Marza
In 1967, the head of the National Museum of the
Union bought from Mârza the camera he used
and the pictures he took at the assembly. The
photographer noted that he had been forced to
sell other pictures due to financial need, earning
money from the special glass they were made of.
He planned to design a new album for 1968 and
with funds from the museum purchased a
working camera that he intended to use at the
upcoming semicentennial. However, he died at
the end of 1967 and was buried in Alba Iulia. In
2003, a monument was erected over his grave, a
bust of him unveiled in his native village, and a
biography published.
Group 8116: Rusu Florian, Popa
Gabriel, Popa Marian Alexandru](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/samoilamarza16-180522164811/85/Samoila-marza-16-1-320.jpg)
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Samoilă Mârza was a photographer born in 1886 who immortalized the important moments of Romania's Great Union in 1918, including photographing the ceremony in Alba Iulia where the Union was finalized. As the only photographer to capture these historic events, Mârza made five photographs of the Grand National Assembly in Alba Iulia using an old bellows camera. Although his work was historically significant, Mârza lived in poverty and continued using the same old camera for 60 years. He died in 1967, leaving many projects unfinished.
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Samoilă Mârza was a 32-year-old peasant from Galtiu, Alba County who became the sole photographer of the Great Union of Romania on December 1, 1918. He had apprenticed as a photographer between 1909-1911 and bought his camera by selling two oxen. During WWI, he served in the Austro-Hungarian and Italian armies, working in photography. At the unification assembly in Alba Iulia, he took 5 photographs, including of the official stands and crowds. He published an album of the photos that was sent to Romanian leaders and King Ferdinand, though he lived in poverty despite the historical importance of his work.
Prezentare Samoila Marza
Samoila Mârza was a Romanian photographer born in 1886 known for capturing the only photographs of the Great National Assembly in Alba Iulia on December 1st, 1918 which established the union of Transylvania with Romania. He was born to Romanian peasant parents and attended Greek-Catholic religious school and high school in Alba Iulia. Between 1909 and 1911, he apprenticed with photographer Iainek in Sibenik to study photography. After World War I, he photographed the sanctification of the first Romanian tricolor flag in November 1918. In early 1919, he published an album of photographs from the Assembly of Alba Iulia which was presented at the Versailles Peace Conference.
Marcu danie marza samoila
Samoila Marza was a Romanian photographer born in 1886 who trained as a photographer in Sibiu between 1909-1911. During World War I, she was recruited by the Austro-Hungarian authorities and served on the front in Galicia, reaching Riga, Latvia. In 1916, she joined the topographic and photographic service of the army. Towards the end of the war, she arrived in Trieste, Italy and then Vienna, Austria, where she photographed the sanctification of the first tricolor of the National Romanian Military Council on November 14, 1918. She managed to return home before the Great National Assembly and departed for Alba Iulia on December 1, where she took three more photographs.
100 years since the Great Union in 1918
Samoilă Mârza was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian photographer best known for taking the only photographs of the Great National Assembly at Alba Iulia in 1918 that proclaimed the union of Transylvania with Romania. Mârza learned photography before World War I and served in the Austro-Hungarian army, where he took pictures at the front. In late 1918, as the war ended, Mârza arrived in Vienna with other Transylvanian Romanian soldiers and planned to return home. That month, he photographed the blessing of the first Romanian flag in Vienna. He then participated in the assembly at Alba Iulia, where on December 1st he photographed the historic unification despite
Octavian goga
Octavian Goga was a Romanian poet, publisher, politician, and prime minister born in 1881. He came from a family with literary inclinations and began publishing poetry while still in high school. Goga is considered one of the great modern Romanian poets alongside Mihai Eminescu and Macedonski. In addition to his literary work, Goga was politically active in advocating for the rights of Romanians in Transylvania and served as the prime minister of Romania from December 1937 to February 1938. He died in 1938 after suffering a cerebral stroke.
Constantin Brancusi the greatest romanian sculptor
Organizing in each school a roundtable with many guests in order to talk about the great sculptors of our countries and of Europe
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This document provides a detailed biography of Gjergj Fishta, the most influential Albanian writer of the early 20th century. It summarizes his life and career, including his upbringing in northern Albania, education with Franciscan monks, founding of literary societies, and role in developing the Albanian alphabet and language. It then focuses on Fishta's most famous work, the epic poem "The Highland Lute," describing its content, style, and significance as the first major work of Albanian literature. The summary concludes that "The Highland Lute" drew on Albanian oral traditions to portray the heroic culture of northern tribes and was an unprecedented achievement that helped establish Albanian national identity.
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Brassai (gyula halasz)
Brassaï was a Hungarian photographer, sculptor, and filmmaker who rose to fame in France in the 20th century. He was one of many Hungarian artists who flourished in Paris between the World Wars. Brassaï was known for his photographs of nightlife in Paris, including images of people in cafes and on deserted streets illuminated by artificial light. He used a variety of cameras and techniques to capture atmospheric scenes that highlighted the city's monuments, bridges, and boulevards. Brassaï published several books of his Paris photographs and provided images to Harper's Bazaar magazine before retiring from photography in 1962.
Romanian Celebrities
The document provides brief biographies of several important Romanian historical, political, and cultural figures, including:
1) Mihai Viteazu, who succeeded in uniting the Romanian lands of Wallachia, Transylvania, and Moldavia politically in the late 16th century.
2) Nicolae Titulescu, one of the greatest Romanian diplomats who served as Foreign Minister in the interwar period and represented Romania at the League of Nations.
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PHOTO JOURNALISM AND ITS ETHICAL ISSUES
This document provides an overview of photojournalism including its history, ethical issues, and perspective from Nigeria. It discusses how photojournalism evolved from the 1850s with early photographers documenting wars, to the 1880s when halftone printing allowed photographs to be published in newspapers. It also explores ethical issues like using graphic images, manipulating photos, and invading privacy. The document notes challenges facing photojournalism in Nigeria like financial pressures potentially compromising integrity and risks to journalists' safety.
Samoila marza
Samoilă Mârza was a Romanian photographer born in 1890 in Galtiu village, Romania. He attended primary school in his village and high school in Alba Iulia. Between 1909-1911, he apprenticed as a photographer in Sibiu. When World War I began in 1914, he was mobilized as a soldier in the Austro-Hungarian Army, serving first on the Austrian front in Galicia and later the Italian Front, where he took photographs as part of the army's photographic service for over three years. As the war ended in late 1918, Mârza was in Trieste and went to Vienna with other Romanian soldiers, planning to return home. In Vienna that month
Engleza 456
Samoilă Mirza was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian photographer best known for taking the only photographs of the 1918 Great National Assembly at Alba Iulia, where Transylvania united with Romania. Born in Transylvania, Mirza apprenticed as a photographer and served in World War I, becoming one of Romania's first war photographers. In late 1918, he traveled to Alba Iulia to photograph the unification assembly, taking the historic images that documented Romania's national day. His photographs became politically and historically significant as representations of Transylvania joining Romania.
Alphonse Mucha by Camilo pps
Alphonse Mucha was a Czech artist born in 1860 who is considered the creator of Art Nouveau style. He moved to Paris in 1887 where he struggled for years with poverty before finding fame for his poster of Sarah Bernhardt in 1895, which launched the Art Nouveau movement. Mucha then gained international success designing advertisements, posters, and jewelry. Later in life, he spent 18 years working on his Slav Epic series of paintings depicting Slavic history, but after World War I his style had become outdated. Mucha died in 1939 at the age of 79 still devoted to his Czech homeland.
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- 1. Samoilă Mârza (Romanian pronunciation: [samoˈilə ˈmɨrza]; September 18, 1886 – December 19, 1967) was an Austro- Hungarian-born Romanian photographer. A native of Transylvania region and a veteran of World War I, he is best known for taking the only photographs of the Great National Assembly at Alba Iulia that proclaimed the Union of Transylvania with Romania on December 1, 1918. The day is celebrated as Romania's national holiday, and, with time, Mârza's images acquired political and documentary significance. Samoila Marza In 1967, the head of the National Museum of the Union bought from Mârza the camera he used and the pictures he took at the assembly. The photographer noted that he had been forced to sell other pictures due to financial need, earning money from the special glass they were made of. He planned to design a new album for 1968 and with funds from the museum purchased a working camera that he intended to use at the upcoming semicentennial. However, he died at the end of 1967 and was buried in Alba Iulia. In 2003, a monument was erected over his grave, a bust of him unveiled in his native village, and a biography published. Group 8116: Rusu Florian, Popa Gabriel, Popa Marian Alexandru