This document discusses safety in the oil and gas industry. It describes the upstream, midstream, and downstream processes. It then summarizes Fluor's role as an engineering, procurement, construction and management (EPCM) contractor in the industry. Fluor is involved in conceptual studies, front-end engineering design, detailed design, construction management, procurement, and project controls. The document discusses some catastrophic incidents that occurred in the industry and emphasizes that safety should be considered starting in the design phase of projects. It provides examples of safety considerations for piping design.
5. Oil and Gas Industry
Distillation
Column
DOWNSTREAM
UPSTREAM
6. Applications of Petroleum Products
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Chemicals
Petrol for Vehicles
Jet fuel,
Paraffin for
lighting and
heating
Diesel fuel
Lubricating
oils, waxes,
polishes
Fuels for
ships, factories
and
central
heating
Bitumen for
roads and
roofing
Crude Oil
10. Conceptual and
Feasibility Studies
Front End Eng’g
and Design (FEED)
Detailed
Engineering and
Design
Site/Construction
Management
Procurement,
Material
Management
Project Controls
and Estimating
Health, Safety
and Environment
Project
Management
EPCM
Fluor as an EPCM in the Oil and Gas Industry
11. Fluor as an EPCM in the Oil and Gas Industry
FEASIBILITY DESIGN CONSTRUCTION OPERATION DEMOLITION
INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS
16. Conceptual and
Feasibility Studies
Front End Eng’g
and Design (FEED)
Detailed
Engineering and
Design
Site/Construction
Management
Procurement,
Material
Management
Project Controls
and Estimating
Health, Safety
and Environment
Project
Management
EPCM
Fluor as an EPCM in the Oil and Gas Industry
26. DESIGN
FEASIBILITY DESIGN CONSTRUCTION OPERATION DEMOLITION
26
• FIRE
• EXPLOSION
• EXPOSURE TOXICS
• EXPOSURE CORROSIVES
• ASPHYXIATION
• TRIPS AND FALLS
• MOVING OBJECTS
• TRANSPORTATION
• HEAVY LIFTS
• ELECTRICITY
Fluor as an EPCM in the Oil and Gas Industry
31. Codes and Standards
Access for operation,
maintenance, and escape
way.
Cost competitiveness.
Constructability.
Safety in the Oil and Gas Industry
Process Requirement
35. WORKFLOW
PIPING
PIPING MAT ENG PIPING DESIGN
PIPING STRESS
material specifications
vendor interface
piping layout
piping stress analysis
incorporation of comments
PIPING MAT CON
material take-off