I am heartily thankful to our respected director sir for giving me such a great opportunity to giving this presentation.
I am also thankful to our respect Teachers for helping me in making of this presentation.
This is a demo presentation prepared for the recruitment of Lecturer in CSE at Green University. In this presentation, an introduction to Data Structures is demonstrated in an intuitive way.
In this you know about
Types of Data Structures / Data structures types in C++
1.Primitive and non-primitive data structure
2.Linear and non-linear data structure
3.Static and dynamic data structure
4.Persistent and ephemeral data structure
5.Sequential and direct access data structure
Dbms classification according to data modelsABDUL KHALIQ
CLASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO DATA MODELS
Hierarchal Model
In a hierarchical data model, data are organized into a tree-like structure.
Network Model
based on an enlargement of the concept of hierarchical data bases.
Relational Model
Data are stored in tables
Object Oriented model
Object oriented data base systems are the most recent development in data base technology.
Introduction
Definations
Advantages and Disadvantages
PowerPoint Presentation
PowerPoint Presentation for free
In this you will learn about
1. Definitions
2. Introduction to Data Structures
3. Classification of Data structures
a. Primitive Data structures
i. int
ii. Float
iii. char
iv. Double
b. Non- Primitive Data structures
i. Linear Data structures
1. Arrays
2. Linked Lists
3. Stack
4. Queue
ii. Non Linear Data structures
1. Trees
2. Graphs
*RDBMS ( Relational Database Management System)
*Network model
*Hierarchical Data Model
*Object-Oriented Model
*Attribute Types
*Relation Instance
*Relations are Unordered
*Database
*E-R Diagram for the Banking Enterprise
*Determining Keys from E-R Sets
ESOFT Metro Campus - Diploma in Software Engineering - (Module IV) Database Concepts
(Template - Virtusa Corporate)
Contents:
Introduction to Databases
Data
Information
Database
Database System
Database Applications
Evolution of Databases
Traditional Files Based Systems
Limitations in Traditional Files
The Database Approach
Advantages of Database Approach
Disadvantages of Database Approach
Database Management Systems
DBMS Functions
Database Architecture
ANSI-SPARC 3 Level Architecture
The Relational Data Model
What is a Relation?
Primary Key
Cardinality and Degree
Relationships
Foreign Key
Data Integrity
Data Dictionary
Database Design
Requirements Collection and analysis
Conceptual Design
Logical Design
Physical Design
Entity Relationship Model
A mini-world example
Entities
Relationships
ERD Notations
Cardinality
Optional Participation
Entities and Relationships
Attributes
Entity Relationship Diagram
Entities
ERD Showing Weak Entities
Super Type / Sub Type Relationships
Mapping ERD to Relational
Map Regular Entities
Map Weak Entities
Map Binary Relationships
Map Associated Entities
Map Unary Relationships
Map Ternary Relationships
Map Supertype/Subtype Relationships
Normalization
Advantages of Normalization
Disadvantages of Normalization
Normal Forms
Functional Dependency
Purchase Order Relation in 0NF
Purchase Order Relation in 1NF
Purchase Order Relations in 2NF
Purchase Order Relations in 3NF
Normalized Relations
BCNF – Boyce Codd Normal Form
Structured Query Language
What We Can Do with SQL ?
SQL Commands
SQL CREATE DATABASE
SQL CREATE TABLE
SQL DROP
SQL Constraints
SQL NOT NULL
SQL PRIMARY KEY
SQL CHECK
SQL FOREIGN KEY
SQL ALTER TABLE
SQL INSERT INTO
SQL INSERT INTO SELECT
SQL SELECT
SQL SELECT DISTINCT
SQL WHERE
SQL AND & OR
SQL ORDER BY
SQL UPDATE
SQL DELETE
SQL LIKE
SQL IN
SQL BETWEEN
SQL INNER JOIN
SQL LEFT JOIN
SQL RIGHT JOIN
SQL UNION
SQL AS
SQL Aggregate Functions
SQL Scalar functions
SQL GROUP BY
SQL HAVING
Database Administration
SQL Database Administration
This is a demo presentation prepared for the recruitment of Lecturer in CSE at Green University. In this presentation, an introduction to Data Structures is demonstrated in an intuitive way.
In this you know about
Types of Data Structures / Data structures types in C++
1.Primitive and non-primitive data structure
2.Linear and non-linear data structure
3.Static and dynamic data structure
4.Persistent and ephemeral data structure
5.Sequential and direct access data structure
Dbms classification according to data modelsABDUL KHALIQ
CLASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO DATA MODELS
Hierarchal Model
In a hierarchical data model, data are organized into a tree-like structure.
Network Model
based on an enlargement of the concept of hierarchical data bases.
Relational Model
Data are stored in tables
Object Oriented model
Object oriented data base systems are the most recent development in data base technology.
Introduction
Definations
Advantages and Disadvantages
PowerPoint Presentation
PowerPoint Presentation for free
In this you will learn about
1. Definitions
2. Introduction to Data Structures
3. Classification of Data structures
a. Primitive Data structures
i. int
ii. Float
iii. char
iv. Double
b. Non- Primitive Data structures
i. Linear Data structures
1. Arrays
2. Linked Lists
3. Stack
4. Queue
ii. Non Linear Data structures
1. Trees
2. Graphs
*RDBMS ( Relational Database Management System)
*Network model
*Hierarchical Data Model
*Object-Oriented Model
*Attribute Types
*Relation Instance
*Relations are Unordered
*Database
*E-R Diagram for the Banking Enterprise
*Determining Keys from E-R Sets
ESOFT Metro Campus - Diploma in Software Engineering - (Module IV) Database Concepts
(Template - Virtusa Corporate)
Contents:
Introduction to Databases
Data
Information
Database
Database System
Database Applications
Evolution of Databases
Traditional Files Based Systems
Limitations in Traditional Files
The Database Approach
Advantages of Database Approach
Disadvantages of Database Approach
Database Management Systems
DBMS Functions
Database Architecture
ANSI-SPARC 3 Level Architecture
The Relational Data Model
What is a Relation?
Primary Key
Cardinality and Degree
Relationships
Foreign Key
Data Integrity
Data Dictionary
Database Design
Requirements Collection and analysis
Conceptual Design
Logical Design
Physical Design
Entity Relationship Model
A mini-world example
Entities
Relationships
ERD Notations
Cardinality
Optional Participation
Entities and Relationships
Attributes
Entity Relationship Diagram
Entities
ERD Showing Weak Entities
Super Type / Sub Type Relationships
Mapping ERD to Relational
Map Regular Entities
Map Weak Entities
Map Binary Relationships
Map Associated Entities
Map Unary Relationships
Map Ternary Relationships
Map Supertype/Subtype Relationships
Normalization
Advantages of Normalization
Disadvantages of Normalization
Normal Forms
Functional Dependency
Purchase Order Relation in 0NF
Purchase Order Relation in 1NF
Purchase Order Relations in 2NF
Purchase Order Relations in 3NF
Normalized Relations
BCNF – Boyce Codd Normal Form
Structured Query Language
What We Can Do with SQL ?
SQL Commands
SQL CREATE DATABASE
SQL CREATE TABLE
SQL DROP
SQL Constraints
SQL NOT NULL
SQL PRIMARY KEY
SQL CHECK
SQL FOREIGN KEY
SQL ALTER TABLE
SQL INSERT INTO
SQL INSERT INTO SELECT
SQL SELECT
SQL SELECT DISTINCT
SQL WHERE
SQL AND & OR
SQL ORDER BY
SQL UPDATE
SQL DELETE
SQL LIKE
SQL IN
SQL BETWEEN
SQL INNER JOIN
SQL LEFT JOIN
SQL RIGHT JOIN
SQL UNION
SQL AS
SQL Aggregate Functions
SQL Scalar functions
SQL GROUP BY
SQL HAVING
Database Administration
SQL Database Administration
A database model refers to the structure of a database and determines how the data within the database can be organized and manipulated. Let’s explore some common types of database models:
Relational Model: The most popular example, the relational model, organizes data into tables (also known as relations). Each table contains rows representing records and columns representing attributes. Relationships between tables are established using keys.
Hierarchical Model: Developed by IBM for IMS (Information Management System), this model arranges data in a tree-like structure. Each record is a tree node, and relationships follow a one-to-many pattern. It’s predictable and efficient for data access.
Network Model: This model allows many-to-many relationships between records. It’s more flexible than the hierarchical model but less common.
Entity–Relationship Model (ER Model): It represents entities, their attributes, and the relationships between them. ER diagrams visually depict these components.
Object Model: Used in object-oriented databases, it treats data as objects with properties and methods. It’s suitable for complex data structures.
Document Model: Commonly used in NoSQL databases, it stores data as documents (e.g., JSON or XML). Each document can have varying attributes.
Entity–Attribute–Value (EAV) Model: A flexible model where data is stored in a sparse matrix. It’s useful for handling dynamic attributes.
Star Schema: Primarily used in data warehousing, it simplifies complex data structures into a central fact table connected to dimension tables.
Relational Database explanation with detail.pdf9wldv5h8n
A relational database is a type of database that stores and provides access to data points that are related to one another. Relational databases are based on the relational model, an intuitive, straightforward way of representing data in tables.A relational database is a type of database that stores and provides access to data points that are related to one another. Relational databases are based on the relational model, an intuitive, straightforward way of representing data in tables.
Database Models, Client-Server Architecture, Distributed Database and Classif...Rubal Sagwal
Introduction to Data Models
-Hierarchical Model
-Network Model
-Relational Model
-Client/Server Architecture
Introduction to Distributed Database
Classification of DBMS
Data Models - Department of Computer Science & Engineeringacemindia
Why data models are important?
About the basic data-modeling building blocks.
How the major data models evolved?
How data models can be classified by level of abstraction?
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Sachin noire 2024
1. Data Models In DBMS
Made BY:-Sachin
Batch:-9 ‘O’ Clock
Roll NO.:-2024
Guided By:-
2. I am heartily thankful to our respected director
sir for giving me such a great opportunity to
giving this presentation.
I am also thankful to our respect Teachers for
helping me in making of this presentation.
3. Overview
• Data
• Information
• Database
• Data Model
Types of Data Model
1. Record Base model
•Relationship model
•Network Model
•Hierarchical Model
2.Entity Relationship Model
3.Object-Oriented Model
4. A data is known as the row fact which is stored in computers
memory and used by the user as the output.
Data
9. Types of Data Models
1.Record Base model • A record based data model is
used to specify the overall
logical structure of the database.
• Each record type defines a fixed
no. of fields having a fixed
length.
10. Relational model
• In the relational model, data is
organized in two-dimensional tables
called relations.
12. Relations
• Attributes.
Each column in a relation is called an attribute.
• Tuples
Each row in a relation is called a tuple. A tuple defines
a collection of attribute values.
13. Network Model
In the network model, the entities are
organized in a graph, in which some entities
can be accessed through several paths
No Name ID Name Course
No Name Unit ID Name
DEPARTMENT
COURSES
STUDENTS
PROFESSORS
16. 2.Entity Relationship Model
• The E-R (entity-relationship) data model views the real world as a set
of basic objects (entities) and relationships among these objects
ER Model Basics
•Entity
•Entity Set
•Attributes
•Relationship
17. Entity
• entity is a thing in the real world with an independent existance. and
entity set is collection or set all entities of a particular entity type at any
point of time.
