A presentation describing about how to format the research statement, how to finalize the objectives of the study and how to finalize the hypothesis of the study
Running head HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 1 .docxcowinhelen
Running head: HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 1
How to Write a Research Proposal:
A Formal Template for Preparing a Proposal for Research Methods
Insert Name Here
Dallas Baptist University
HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 2
Abstract
The abstract is a brief summary of the entire proposal, typically ranging from 150 to 250 words.
It is different from a thesis statement in that the abstract summarizes the entire proposal, not just
mentioning the study’s purpose or hypothesis. Therefore, the abstract should outline the
proposal’s major headings: the research question, theoretical framework, research design,
sampling method, instrumentation, and data and analysis procedures. A good abstract accurately
reflects the content of the proposal, while at the same time being coherent, readable, and concise.
Do not add any information in the abstract that is not previously discussed throughout the
proposal. Notice this paragraph is not indented; the abstract will be the only paragraph in the
entire proposal that is not indented. Because it highlights the entire proposal, it would be wise to
wait and write the abstract last. This way, one merely has to reword information that was
previously written.
HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 3
How to Write a Research Proposal:
A Formal Template for Preparing a Proposal for Research Methods
When social scientists desire to conduct an experiment, they first develop a proposal. A
proposal introduces the problem, purpose, and significance of a study as well as the
experimenter’s research question and hypothesis. It also gives a brief explanation of the theory
guiding the study, a review of relevant literature pertaining to the theory, and the procedure for
the experiment. The proposal should be written in American Psychological Association (APA)
format. Without an elaborate Introduction, the experimenter will leave his or her readers
wondering what exactly the purpose of the experiment is. The introduction explains in detail
several components of the experiment that must be included in any proposal. After reading the
Introduction, the reader should conclude why the experimenter is conducting the research and
how this research will affect the academic community and society at large. For this paragraph in
particular, it is sufficient to grab the reader’s attention, introduce the topic at hand, and provide a
brief definition of the theory from which the study is based.
Statement of the Problem
The “Statement of the Problem” is an imperative part of the proposal, for in order for
research to be conducted, one must notice a problem in the existing literature that has not been
previously addressed. For this section, the following questions should be answered: Why does
this research study need to be conducted? What specific issues does this study raise that have not
been observed in other literature pert ...
WRITING AN ACTION RESEARCH DISSERTATION PART TWOINTRODU.docxambersalomon88660
WRITING AN ACTION RESEARCH DISSERTATION: PART
TWO
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the second part of our two-part media presentation. In the first part, we talked about key tools for
successful academic writing and gave an example of how these tools can make your dissertation writing
process faster and help you create a stronger dissertation document. This second part of our two-part media
presentation applies those key tools to the specific challenges of writing an action research dissertation.
PROCESS OF WRITING
The process of writing the research dissertation involves finding ways to help your readers understand both the
philosophy of research underlying the study and the methods employed in the study.
ACTION RESEARCH ROLES
It will be important to help your readers to understand the roles of the Principal Investigator and the participants
in your Action Research study. Rather than the "all-knowing" researcher who controls conditions and conducts
an experiment on or to someone or something else, Action Research assumes that the participants themselves
have insight and an important perspective and role.
ACTION RESEARCH METHODS
As a writer, you will want to help your reader understand that this idea of democratizing the research process
applies regardless of the research methodology used. Action Research involves methods that would be
familiar in both qualitative and quantitative types of research, and it would be very common to find mixed
methods in a particular study. Regardless of the methodology used, the participants can and will play an active
role at each step of the research process.
Help your readers to understand that the participants are active in the research process of planning, deciding,
and helping to shape the implementation of the study protocol and analysis of the findings. Also, help your
readers to understand that findings are interpreted or understood in part based on "meaningfulness" to the
participants engaged in the work.
An example might be a study on abusive behavior in hospitals among nursing and other staff. Members of the
study team could help refine the survey instruments, later take the survey themselves as part of the participant
pool, and help to interpret the findings.
IMPLICATIONS FOR WRITING...
In the next few minutes, we will discuss four elements of writing the action research dissertation. You will want
your dissertation to clearly explain the following:
1. How the research questions that you asked led you to decide to use action research.
2. How the research questions that you asked informed they way in which you organized and presented
your discussion of prior research.
3. How you balanced the two goals of being of service and avoiding risk to participants within the action
research paradigm.
4. The reporting of outcomes and analysis of outcomes.
ACTION RESEARCH DISSERTATIONS
Action Research dissertations are, by their nature, research studies in which the roles of the Princi.
A presentation describing about how to format the research statement, how to finalize the objectives of the study and how to finalize the hypothesis of the study
Running head HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 1 .docxcowinhelen
Running head: HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 1
How to Write a Research Proposal:
A Formal Template for Preparing a Proposal for Research Methods
Insert Name Here
Dallas Baptist University
HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 2
Abstract
The abstract is a brief summary of the entire proposal, typically ranging from 150 to 250 words.
It is different from a thesis statement in that the abstract summarizes the entire proposal, not just
mentioning the study’s purpose or hypothesis. Therefore, the abstract should outline the
proposal’s major headings: the research question, theoretical framework, research design,
sampling method, instrumentation, and data and analysis procedures. A good abstract accurately
reflects the content of the proposal, while at the same time being coherent, readable, and concise.
Do not add any information in the abstract that is not previously discussed throughout the
proposal. Notice this paragraph is not indented; the abstract will be the only paragraph in the
entire proposal that is not indented. Because it highlights the entire proposal, it would be wise to
wait and write the abstract last. This way, one merely has to reword information that was
previously written.
HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH PROPOSAL 3
How to Write a Research Proposal:
A Formal Template for Preparing a Proposal for Research Methods
When social scientists desire to conduct an experiment, they first develop a proposal. A
proposal introduces the problem, purpose, and significance of a study as well as the
experimenter’s research question and hypothesis. It also gives a brief explanation of the theory
guiding the study, a review of relevant literature pertaining to the theory, and the procedure for
the experiment. The proposal should be written in American Psychological Association (APA)
format. Without an elaborate Introduction, the experimenter will leave his or her readers
wondering what exactly the purpose of the experiment is. The introduction explains in detail
several components of the experiment that must be included in any proposal. After reading the
Introduction, the reader should conclude why the experimenter is conducting the research and
how this research will affect the academic community and society at large. For this paragraph in
particular, it is sufficient to grab the reader’s attention, introduce the topic at hand, and provide a
brief definition of the theory from which the study is based.
Statement of the Problem
The “Statement of the Problem” is an imperative part of the proposal, for in order for
research to be conducted, one must notice a problem in the existing literature that has not been
previously addressed. For this section, the following questions should be answered: Why does
this research study need to be conducted? What specific issues does this study raise that have not
been observed in other literature pert ...
WRITING AN ACTION RESEARCH DISSERTATION PART TWOINTRODU.docxambersalomon88660
WRITING AN ACTION RESEARCH DISSERTATION: PART
TWO
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the second part of our two-part media presentation. In the first part, we talked about key tools for
successful academic writing and gave an example of how these tools can make your dissertation writing
process faster and help you create a stronger dissertation document. This second part of our two-part media
presentation applies those key tools to the specific challenges of writing an action research dissertation.
PROCESS OF WRITING
The process of writing the research dissertation involves finding ways to help your readers understand both the
philosophy of research underlying the study and the methods employed in the study.
ACTION RESEARCH ROLES
It will be important to help your readers to understand the roles of the Principal Investigator and the participants
in your Action Research study. Rather than the "all-knowing" researcher who controls conditions and conducts
an experiment on or to someone or something else, Action Research assumes that the participants themselves
have insight and an important perspective and role.
ACTION RESEARCH METHODS
As a writer, you will want to help your reader understand that this idea of democratizing the research process
applies regardless of the research methodology used. Action Research involves methods that would be
familiar in both qualitative and quantitative types of research, and it would be very common to find mixed
methods in a particular study. Regardless of the methodology used, the participants can and will play an active
role at each step of the research process.
Help your readers to understand that the participants are active in the research process of planning, deciding,
and helping to shape the implementation of the study protocol and analysis of the findings. Also, help your
readers to understand that findings are interpreted or understood in part based on "meaningfulness" to the
participants engaged in the work.
An example might be a study on abusive behavior in hospitals among nursing and other staff. Members of the
study team could help refine the survey instruments, later take the survey themselves as part of the participant
pool, and help to interpret the findings.
IMPLICATIONS FOR WRITING...
In the next few minutes, we will discuss four elements of writing the action research dissertation. You will want
your dissertation to clearly explain the following:
1. How the research questions that you asked led you to decide to use action research.
2. How the research questions that you asked informed they way in which you organized and presented
your discussion of prior research.
3. How you balanced the two goals of being of service and avoiding risk to participants within the action
research paradigm.
4. The reporting of outcomes and analysis of outcomes.
ACTION RESEARCH DISSERTATIONS
Action Research dissertations are, by their nature, research studies in which the roles of the Princi.
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This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
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Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
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Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2. CONTENTS
1
2
HOW TO WRITE A
PROCESS ANALYSIS
3
4 EXAMPLES AND
BONUS TIPS
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
PROCESS ANALYSIS
TYPES
3. PART. 1
P R O C E S S A N A L Y S I S
D E F I N I T I O N
4. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
WHAT IS PROCESS
ANALYSIS?
A process analysis describes and explains
the succession of actions, points out a
specific result, and provides a detailed plan.
5. Title
WHAT IS PROCESS
ANALYSIS?
Process analysis is targeted at explaining:
•how things work;
•how to do or make something;
•how something operates or happens.
7. 2017
Title
Text
Title
1. Processes that are either related to people or performed by
them, such as relationships, psychological aspects, or some
manuals.
2. Processes that take place within a society.
3. Processes that occur in nature. It may be an explanation of cell
division, the process of season change, or the life cycle of an
organism.
4. Processes that are performed by machines.
5. Business operations, information, and produced documents.
TYPES OF PROCESSES
9. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
TWO TYPES OF
PROCESS ANALYSIS
Directive process analysis:
a description of a process.
Informational process analysis:
an explanation of how something works.
10. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
Directive Process Analysis:
Directive process analysis (also called
prescriptive) answers the question of how to do
or make something. In other words, it serves as
an outline of specific steps a person should take
to achieve the desired result.
For example, it may be a description of how to
plan a party or write a particular essay type.
11. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
In contrast, an informational process analysis
(also called explanatory or descriptive)
demonstrates how something works or is done.
To be more precise, it presents information about
the way some things or phenomena function.
Informational Process Analysis
Essay:
15. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
How to Start a Process Analysis
Essay
STEP #1: Start with a definition. It’s necessary to mention
the purpose and importance of your paper. The audience
should have a meaningful reason for reading your essay.
Example:
- Writing a perfect essay is easier than you think (directive.)
- Stress is one of the reasons for health problems
(informational.)
16. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
STEP #2: Add some background information. Expand on
the details and define the process.
Example:
- Baking requires particular skills and time. However, if you
do everything correctly, you will get an excellent cake
(directive).
- Constant stress exposure leads to the development of
various health disorders, resulting in complex treatment
(informational).
17. Title
PROCESS ANALYSIS
DEFINITION
STEP #3: End your introduction with a thesis statement.
Present the steps or stages of the process in one sentence.
Example:
- To write a perfect essay, one needs to search for
information from different sources, analyze the gathered
data, and organize the ideas into a coherent text
(directive.)
- Chronic stress leads to the rise of blood pressure, the
release of histamine, and a change of insulin level
20. 2017
Title
Text
Title
1. Processes that are either related to ______ or performed by
them, such as relationships, psychological aspects, or some
manuals.
2. Processes that take place within a ______.
3. ______ operations, information, and produced documents.
4. Processes that occur in ______. It may be an explanation of cell
division, the process of season change, or the life cycle of an
organism.
5. Processes that are performed by ______.
QUIZ # 3
B. WRITE IN THE BLANK IF PEOPLE, SOCIETY, NATURE, MACHINE OR BUSINESS BASED ON
THE TYPES OF PROCESSES
