automobile drives systems
types of drive systems
front engine front wheel drive
front engine rear wheel drive
rear engine rear wheel drive
four wheel drive
The basic knowledge about power steering's have been illustrated with animations. Why do we need it and how to improve the steering system has change the automobile industry.
What is rack and pinion steering mechanismManish Nepal
What Is Rack And Pinion Steering Mechanism? | How Rack And Pinion Steering System Works?
STEERING SYSTEM | WORKING and COMPONENTS
Working of Four Wheel Steering System in Hindi | Advantages, and Disadvantages of 4-Wheel Steering
How Power Steering System Works?
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Front Wheel Drive vs. Rear Wheel DriveMantrans LLC
According to the Mantrans professionals, both the automobile technologies grew up on their own path and have distinct advantages. Hence, it is difficult to answer which of the transmission is better. In this article, one can find some of the pros and cons of the front wheel and rear wheel drive transmission.
automobile drives systems
types of drive systems
front engine front wheel drive
front engine rear wheel drive
rear engine rear wheel drive
four wheel drive
The basic knowledge about power steering's have been illustrated with animations. Why do we need it and how to improve the steering system has change the automobile industry.
What is rack and pinion steering mechanismManish Nepal
What Is Rack And Pinion Steering Mechanism? | How Rack And Pinion Steering System Works?
STEERING SYSTEM | WORKING and COMPONENTS
Working of Four Wheel Steering System in Hindi | Advantages, and Disadvantages of 4-Wheel Steering
How Power Steering System Works?
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Front Wheel Drive vs. Rear Wheel DriveMantrans LLC
According to the Mantrans professionals, both the automobile technologies grew up on their own path and have distinct advantages. Hence, it is difficult to answer which of the transmission is better. In this article, one can find some of the pros and cons of the front wheel and rear wheel drive transmission.
This paper presents a unique experiment based on a very small and emerging sector of automotive industry, i.e. reverse Trikes or three wheeled vehicles. A REVERSE TRIKE is a vehicle which has two wheels up front and one in the back. A reverse trike is basically a vehicle having two wheels in the front and one on rear side. Most cars have the engine driving the rear wheel and leave steering to the front ones. Some are eco-friendly human powered vehicle with a compounded electric drive system and some are powered by I.C. Engines. The incidence of accidental deaths has shown an increasing trend during the period 2003-2012 with an increase of 51.8% in the year 2012 as compared to 2002; Because of the fact that that these vehicles are very safe to drive and will be very less to become accident prone these three wheelers could be the future of the automotive sector, In the early 20th century three-wheelers gained in popularity as low-cost, lightweight vehicle that is, until about the late 1920s, when cars generally started going more along the four-wheel track. The main aim of this research paper is to evaluate the performance of a three wheeled vehicle based on leaning mechanism and to develop a transition mechanism namely tilt lock system which can transform the leaning vehicle into non- leaning and vice versa according to the requirement. The conceptual design of the project model is based on the study of several literatures related to reverse trike. The mechanisms used for available reverse trikes are very costly and electronics based. So we want to design the mechanism which can overcome the drawbacks of the existing design of a conventional vehicle and also it should take benefit of the three-wheeled transportation and it should also contain the features of an electric vehicle because it is environment friendly. Now for making the system cost effective we have incorporated mechanical leaning system in our design so as eliminate the costly electronic components. The main advantage of this mechanism is that it makes the vehicle more stable during high speed turns so that even a reverse trike can take a turn like a sports bike by leaning to its side. The results of experimental testing are presented to illustrate the real balancing performance of the combined steering and tilting approach used for the Leaning reverse trike that is very economical and fairly simple to drive. In this research it is found that the performance, handling and safety of the Leaning Reverse Trike are much better than any other commercially available three wheelers. The actual fabricated prototype is named as “KLISIâ€Â
final year project report by mechanical engineering student of career point university kota. The Soft Car design proposal has swing 90 degrees. It can pull up alongside a parking space and drive in sideways.
Materials for a talk give in USC and the Silicon Valley
Based on a blog post in: https://medium.com/@yuezhuge
Do you want to know what a robot will search differently from a human?
This paper presents a unique experiment based on a very small and emerging sector of automotive industry, i.e. reverse Trikes or three wheeled vehicles. A REVERSE TRIKE is a vehicle which has two wheels up front and one in the back. A reverse trike is basically a vehicle having two wheels in the front and one on rear side. Most cars have the engine driving the rear wheel and leave steering to the front ones. Some are eco-friendly human powered vehicle with a compounded electric drive system and some are powered by I.C. Engines. The incidence of accidental deaths has shown an increasing trend during the period 2003-2012 with an increase of 51.8% in the year 2012 as compared to 2002; Because of the fact that that these vehicles are very safe to drive and will be very less to become accident prone these three wheelers could be the future of the automotive sector, In the early 20th century three-wheelers gained in popularity as low-cost, lightweight vehicle that is, until about the late 1920s, when cars generally started going more along the four-wheel track. The main aim of this research paper is to evaluate the performance of a three wheeled vehicle based on leaning mechanism and to develop a transition mechanism namely tilt lock system which can transform the leaning vehicle into non- leaning and vice versa according to the requirement. The conceptual design of the project model is based on the study of several literatures related to reverse trike. The mechanisms used for available reverse trikes are very costly and electronics based. So we want to design the mechanism which can overcome the drawbacks of the existing design of a conventional vehicle and also it should take benefit of the three-wheeled transportation and it should also contain the features of an electric vehicle because it is environment friendly. Now for making the system cost effective we have incorporated mechanical leaning system in our design so as eliminate the costly electronic components. The main advantage of this mechanism is that it makes the vehicle more stable during high speed turns so that even a reverse trike can take a turn like a sports bike by leaning to its side. The results of experimental testing are presented to illustrate the real balancing performance of the combined steering and tilting approach used for the Leaning reverse trike that is very economical and fairly simple to drive. In this research it is found that the performance, handling and safety of the Leaning Reverse Trike are much better than any other commercially available three wheelers. The actual fabricated prototype is named as “KLISIâ€Â
final year project report by mechanical engineering student of career point university kota. The Soft Car design proposal has swing 90 degrees. It can pull up alongside a parking space and drive in sideways.
Materials for a talk give in USC and the Silicon Valley
Based on a blog post in: https://medium.com/@yuezhuge
Do you want to know what a robot will search differently from a human?
If I am an architect, a designer, an engineer or even BIM manager - Will a Robot take my job? This is the big question presented in my talk at RTC Australia 2015 as part of the session BIMx: Big Ideas around Big Data. If a Robot won't take my job - what about Big Data?
To make it serve itself for performing useful functions like approaching to work piece, automatic motion in workspace, robot programming is very important. Robot programming is important to coordinate various tasks & activities that needed in workspace. Coordination of robot is done by using various sensors & end effectors which can be coordinated by programs and simulation software’s.
This project is about controlling the wireless camera mounted robot through PC using RF module at the same thin to pick any light object & place it.
-Zeenat Saba Khan
An approach to parallel parking and zero turning radius in automobilesIjrdt Journal
Conventional steering mechanism involves either the use of Ackerman or Davis steering systems. The disadvantage associated with these systems is the minimum turning radius that is possible for the steering action. This difficulty that is associated with the conventional methods of steering is eliminated by employing a four wheel steering system. In this system, the wheels connected to the front axles are turned opposite to each other, and so are the wheels connected to the rear axle. The wheels on the on left half vehicle rotate in one direction and the ones on the right half of the vehicle rotate in the opposite direction. This arrangement of the wheels enables the vehicle to turn 360 degrees, without moving from the spot, i.e. the vehicle has zero turning radius. This helps in maneuvering the vehicle in tight spaces such as parking lots and within small compounds.
Four steering system is about the maneuvering of the wheel using all four wheel. Which allows the vehicle to take sharp turn at slow speed and decrease the rollover accident danger at higher speed.
This is mechanical engineering presentation on power steering system. In this presentation i describe basics of power steering and their history. I hope it will help you for your engineering and you can understand better about mechanical engineering.
A Four wheel steering system also known as Quadra steering system. In this paper, both front
wheel and rear wheels can be steered according to speed other vehicle and space available for
turning. Quadra steer gives full size vehicle greater ease while driving at low speed, improves
stability, handling and control at higher speed.
Production-built cars tend to under steer or, in few instances, overseer. If a car could
automatically compensate for an under steer overseer problem, the driver would enjoy nearly
neutral steering under varying conditions. Four wheel systems is a serious effort on the part of
automotive design engineers to provide near-neutral steering.
This system finds application in off-highway vehicles such as forklifts, agricultural and
construction equipment mining machinery also in Heavy Motor Vehicles. It is also useful in
passenger cars.
It improves handling and helps the vehicle make tighter turns. This system is used to minimize
the turning radius.
Differential and Rear Axle Drives, by Jeevan B MJeevan B M
A differential is a device capable of transmitting torque and rotation through three shafts, almost always used in one of two ways.
Rear axle drives are the drives which employed for the rear axle the spring take the weight of the body.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
The world of search engine optimization (SEO) is buzzing with discussions after Google confirmed that around 2,500 leaked internal documents related to its Search feature are indeed authentic. The revelation has sparked significant concerns within the SEO community. The leaked documents were initially reported by SEO experts Rand Fishkin and Mike King, igniting widespread analysis and discourse. For More Info:- https://news.arihantwebtech.com/search-disrupted-googles-leaked-documents-rock-the-seo-world/
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey throu...dylandmeas
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey through Full Sail University. Below, you’ll find a collection of my work showcasing my skills and expertise in digital marketing, event planning, and media production.
Personal Brand Statement:
As an Army veteran dedicated to lifelong learning, I bring a disciplined, strategic mindset to my pursuits. I am constantly expanding my knowledge to innovate and lead effectively. My journey is driven by a commitment to excellence, and to make a meaningful impact in the world.
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...BBPMedia1
Marvin neemt je in deze presentatie mee in de voordelen van non-endemic advertising op retail media netwerken. Hij brengt ook de uitdagingen in beeld die de markt op dit moment heeft op het gebied van retail media voor niet-leveranciers.
Retail media wordt gezien als het nieuwe advertising-medium en ook mediabureaus richten massaal retail media-afdelingen op. Merken die niet in de betreffende winkel liggen staan ook nog niet in de rij om op de retail media netwerken te adverteren. Marvin belicht de uitdagingen die er zijn om echt aansluiting te vinden op die markt van non-endemic advertising.
Unveiling the Secrets How Does Generative AI Work.pdfSam H
At its core, generative artificial intelligence relies on the concept of generative models, which serve as engines that churn out entirely new data resembling their training data. It is like a sculptor who has studied so many forms found in nature and then uses this knowledge to create sculptures from his imagination that have never been seen before anywhere else. If taken to cyberspace, gans work almost the same way.
Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit and TemplatesAurelien Domont, MBA
This Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte and BCG Management Consultants, after more than 5,000 hours of work. It is considered the world's best & most comprehensive Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit. It includes all the Frameworks, Best Practices & Templates required to successfully undertake the Digital Transformation of your organization and define a robust IT Strategy.
Editable Toolkit to help you reuse our content: 700 Powerpoint slides | 35 Excel sheets | 84 minutes of Video training
This PowerPoint presentation is only a small preview of our Toolkits. For more details, visit www.domontconsulting.com
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptxtanyjahb
A personal brand exploration presentation summarizes an individual's unique qualities and goals, covering strengths, values, passions, and target audience. It helps individuals understand what makes them stand out, their desired image, and how they aim to achieve it.
Kseniya Leshchenko: Shared development support service model as the way to ma...Lviv Startup Club
Kseniya Leshchenko: Shared development support service model as the way to make small projects with small budgets profitable for the company (UA)
Kyiv PMDay 2024 Summer
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[Note: This is a partial preview. To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
Sustainability has become an increasingly critical topic as the world recognizes the need to protect our planet and its resources for future generations. Sustainability means meeting our current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. It involves long-term planning and consideration of the consequences of our actions. The goal is to create strategies that ensure the long-term viability of People, Planet, and Profit.
Leading companies such as Nike, Toyota, and Siemens are prioritizing sustainable innovation in their business models, setting an example for others to follow. In this Sustainability training presentation, you will learn key concepts, principles, and practices of sustainability applicable across industries. This training aims to create awareness and educate employees, senior executives, consultants, and other key stakeholders, including investors, policymakers, and supply chain partners, on the importance and implementation of sustainability.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Develop a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental principles and concepts that form the foundation of sustainability within corporate environments.
2. Explore the sustainability implementation model, focusing on effective measures and reporting strategies to track and communicate sustainability efforts.
3. Identify and define best practices and critical success factors essential for achieving sustainability goals within organizations.
CONTENTS
1. Introduction and Key Concepts of Sustainability
2. Principles and Practices of Sustainability
3. Measures and Reporting in Sustainability
4. Sustainability Implementation & Best Practices
To download the complete presentation, visit: https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
Improving profitability for small businessBen Wann
In this comprehensive presentation, we will explore strategies and practical tips for enhancing profitability in small businesses. Tailored to meet the unique challenges faced by small enterprises, this session covers various aspects that directly impact the bottom line. Attendees will learn how to optimize operational efficiency, manage expenses, and increase revenue through innovative marketing and customer engagement techniques.
RMD24 | Retail media: hoe zet je dit in als je geen AH of Unilever bent? Heid...BBPMedia1
Grote partijen zijn al een tijdje onderweg met retail media. Ondertussen worden in dit domein ook de kansen zichtbaar voor andere spelers in de markt. Maar met die kansen ontstaan ook vragen: Zelf retail media worden of erop adverteren? In welke fase van de funnel past het en hoe integreer je het in een mediaplan? Wat is nu precies het verschil met marketplaces en Programmatic ads? In dit half uur beslechten we de dilemma's en krijg je antwoorden op wanneer het voor jou tijd is om de volgende stap te zetten.
Business Valuation Principles for EntrepreneursBen Wann
This insightful presentation is designed to equip entrepreneurs with the essential knowledge and tools needed to accurately value their businesses. Understanding business valuation is crucial for making informed decisions, whether you're seeking investment, planning to sell, or simply want to gauge your company's worth.
Implicitly or explicitly all competing businesses employ a strategy to select a mix
of marketing resources. Formulating such competitive strategies fundamentally
involves recognizing relationships between elements of the marketing mix (e.g.,
price and product quality), as well as assessing competitive and market conditions
(i.e., industry structure in the language of economics).
2. Basic parts of a robot
Chassis – To provide a frame for the robot
Motors – Locomotion
Sensors – To interact with the surrounding
Microcontroller- Brain of the robot
Other Circuits –Motor Drivers etc.
Batteries
3. Wheeled Locomotion Systems
Differential drive
Car type drive
Skid steer drive
Synchronous drive
Pivot drive
Omni drive
3 wheel drive
4. Steering
Using a guiding wheel to steer the bot
Generally used in three wheel drive
Not effective to take a very sharp turn
5. Differential Drive
simplest and easiest to implement
It has a free moving wheel in the front
accompanied with a left and right wheel. The two
wheels are separately powered
generating a couple
Independent drives makes it difficult for straight line
motion
6. Car Type Drive
It is characterized by a pair of driving wheels and a
separate pair of steering wheels
this system faces severe path planning problem
The turning mechanism must be accurately
controlled. A slight inaccuracy may cause large
odometry errors
7. Skid Steer Drive
It is mostly used in tracked machines e.g. tanks.
Also finds application in some four / six wheeled
robots
The left and right wheels are driven independently
Steering is accomplished by actuating each side at
a different rate or in a different direction, causing
the wheels or tracks to slip, or skid, on the ground
8. Synchronous Drive
It is made up of a system of motors. One set of
which drive the wheels and the other set turns the
wheels in a synchronous fashion
9. Pivot Drive
It is composed of a four wheeled chassis and a
platform that can be raised or lowered
11. Continuous DC Motors
• High power to weight ratio
• No inbuilt control
mechanism
• Control system requires
feedback
Using gears, the high speed of the motor is
traded off into torque
Control system require h bridge or
encoder
13. SERVOS
Servos are DC motors with built in gearing and feedback control
loop circuitry. And no motor drivers required!
Servo Wiring
All servos have three wires:
Black or Brown is for ground.
Red is for power (~4.8-6V).
Yellow, Orange, or White is the signal wire (3-5V).
