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Rizal volunteered as a military doctor in Cuba during their revolution and yellow fever epidemic. The governor general accepted his offer and instructed him to acquire permission to travel from Manila to Dapitan. Upon receiving acceptance, Rizal wrote the poem "El Canto del Viajero." He then left Dapitan on a steamer accompanied by family and pupils, bidding farewell as the funeral march was played.
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Rizal 2 trip to europe
Rizal left the Philippines in 1888 to travel abroad for the second time, feeling half-sick and disillusioned. He visited Hong Kong and Macau in February 1888, observing Chinese culture. He was impressed by Japan's beauty and culture during his 45-day stay from February to April 1888. In the US, he experienced racial discrimination and noted America was free only for whites. During his time in London from May 1888 to March 1889, he worked to publish Morga's book and made influential friends. He continued his travels, spending time in Paris and Brussels working to publish his writings before ultimately returning to the Philippines in 1892.
Chapter 17
Rizal left Paris for Brussels in January 1890 due to the high cost of living in Paris during an exposition and the distractions of social life there that hampered his writing. In Brussels, he focused on writing his second novel while also contributing articles to La Solidaridad under pseudonyms. He received worrying news from home about his family suffering due to land disputes. Plans to return home were delayed when he learned of a court case appeal in Spain regarding the disputes. He traveled to Madrid in July 1890 instead to oversee the legal case, bringing some cheer from a romance before departing Brussels.
Rizal’s Exile to Dapitan
Rizal was exiled to Dapitan by the Spanish authorities due to his writings and activities. During his 4 years in exile, he developed the town through infrastructure projects, agriculture, medicine and teaching. He established a model community and school. However, he was still monitored by Spanish spies. Rizal made the best of his situation in Dapitan and contributed greatly to the development of the town.
Jose Rizal in Dapitan
Rizal was exiled to Dapitan where he lived productively for four years. He established a school, hospital, farm, and engaged in business. Rizal contributed to the community through his work as a physician, scientist, inventor, and engineer. He had a romantic relationship with Josephine Bracken. When offered a position in Cuba, Rizal's exile ended as he departed sadly from the community in Dapitan that he had helped develop.
Chapter 13 15: Chapter 13: Rizal's Visit to the United States 1888 Chapter 1...
Life and Works of Rizal : Chapter 13: Rizal's Visit to the United States 1888
Chapter 15: Second Sojourn of Rizal In Paris and the Universal Exposition
The-second-homecoming-of-rizal
Rizal returned to the Philippines for three reasons: to discuss his Borneo colonization project, establish the Liga Filipina to unite Filipinos against oppression, and prove criticisms against him were unfounded. He was exiled to Dapitan due to confiscated writings criticizing the church and Spain. In Dapitan, Rizal established schools, hospitals, farms and infrastructure projects, dedicating himself to his patients, studies, and civic development.
Chapter 5
Rizal enrolled at the University of Santo Tomas in 1877 to study philosophy and letters, and later medicine, following the advice of Father Pablo Ramon. As a student, he experienced racial discrimination from Spanish professors and faced hostility as a Filipino. He decided to continue his studies abroad in Spain after finishing his fourth year in medical school, supported by his brother Paciano, sisters Saturnina and Lucia, Uncle Antonio Rivera, and the Valenzuela family, though without informing his parents or Leonor Rivera of this decision.
Recommended
Rizal 2 trip to europe
Rizal left the Philippines in 1888 to travel abroad for the second time, feeling half-sick and disillusioned. He visited Hong Kong and Macau in February 1888, observing Chinese culture. He was impressed by Japan's beauty and culture during his 45-day stay from February to April 1888. In the US, he experienced racial discrimination and noted America was free only for whites. During his time in London from May 1888 to March 1889, he worked to publish Morga's book and made influential friends. He continued his travels, spending time in Paris and Brussels working to publish his writings before ultimately returning to the Philippines in 1892.
Chapter 17
Rizal left Paris for Brussels in January 1890 due to the high cost of living in Paris during an exposition and the distractions of social life there that hampered his writing. In Brussels, he focused on writing his second novel while also contributing articles to La Solidaridad under pseudonyms. He received worrying news from home about his family suffering due to land disputes. Plans to return home were delayed when he learned of a court case appeal in Spain regarding the disputes. He traveled to Madrid in July 1890 instead to oversee the legal case, bringing some cheer from a romance before departing Brussels.
Rizal’s Exile to Dapitan
Rizal was exiled to Dapitan by the Spanish authorities due to his writings and activities. During his 4 years in exile, he developed the town through infrastructure projects, agriculture, medicine and teaching. He established a model community and school. However, he was still monitored by Spanish spies. Rizal made the best of his situation in Dapitan and contributed greatly to the development of the town.
Jose Rizal in Dapitan
Rizal was exiled to Dapitan where he lived productively for four years. He established a school, hospital, farm, and engaged in business. Rizal contributed to the community through his work as a physician, scientist, inventor, and engineer. He had a romantic relationship with Josephine Bracken. When offered a position in Cuba, Rizal's exile ended as he departed sadly from the community in Dapitan that he had helped develop.
Chapter 13 15: Chapter 13: Rizal's Visit to the United States 1888 Chapter 1...
Life and Works of Rizal : Chapter 13: Rizal's Visit to the United States 1888
Chapter 15: Second Sojourn of Rizal In Paris and the Universal Exposition
The-second-homecoming-of-rizal
Rizal returned to the Philippines for three reasons: to discuss his Borneo colonization project, establish the Liga Filipina to unite Filipinos against oppression, and prove criticisms against him were unfounded. He was exiled to Dapitan due to confiscated writings criticizing the church and Spain. In Dapitan, Rizal established schools, hospitals, farms and infrastructure projects, dedicating himself to his patients, studies, and civic development.
Chapter 5
Rizal enrolled at the University of Santo Tomas in 1877 to study philosophy and letters, and later medicine, following the advice of Father Pablo Ramon. As a student, he experienced racial discrimination from Spanish professors and faced hostility as a Filipino. He decided to continue his studies abroad in Spain after finishing his fourth year in medical school, supported by his brother Paciano, sisters Saturnina and Lucia, Uncle Antonio Rivera, and the Valenzuela family, though without informing his parents or Leonor Rivera of this decision.
Rizal's early informal formal education (Binan, Ateneo and UST)
Rizal received his early informal education from his mother and private tutors in Binan, learning arithmetic, languages, and art. He then attended Ateneo de Manila where he excelled academically, winning numerous prizes and medals. The Jesuits were impressed with his intelligence and work ethic. After graduating from Ateneo, he enrolled at the University of Santo Tomas to study philosophy, surveying, and eventually medicine to help cure his mother's blindness.
IKALAWANG PAGLALAKBAY SA EUROPA NI RIZAL by Lorraine Anoran
Ikalawang paglalakbay ni Rizal sa Europa, Buhay sa Madrid, Pakikipagmabutihan kay Nellie Boustead, Mga kasawian sa Madrid, Sa Belgian Brusells
Misfortunes in madrid (1890 91)
Rizal faced many setbacks and misfortunes while in Madrid from 1890-1891. He was unable to secure justice for his oppressed family and tenants in Calamba through interviews with government ministers or the help of Spanish liberal newspapers. He received bad news that his family was evicted from their home and deported. Rizal also dealt with personal struggles including the aborted duels with Antonio Luna and Wenceslao Retana, the infidelity of Leonor Rivera, and a growing rivalry with Marcelo Del Pilar over leadership of the Propaganda Movement. Ultimately, Rizal turned down a leadership position to avoid further disunity among Filipino exiles.
Chapter 8 (complete)
The document summarizes Jose Rizal's novel Noli Me Tangere. It describes how Rizal was inspired to write the novel after reading Uncle Tom's Cabin. He began writing it in Madrid in 1884 and finished it in Berlin in 1887. Some of the main characters introduced are Crisostomo Ibarra, Maria Clara, Padre Damaso, and Elias. The summary outlines some of the key plot points in the novel including Ibarra learning about his father's death, the picnic incident, and Ibarra's attack on Padre Damaso which leads to his exile.
Rizal's Second Sojourn in Paris and the Universal Exposition of 1889
Rizal spent his second sojourn in Paris during the 1889 Universal Exposition. While there, he published an annotated edition of Morga's Sucesos, founded three Filipino societies, and wrote Por Telefono. He lived frugally and spent time at the library and dining with friends. Rizal was also involved with the International Association of Filipinologists and had plans for a Filipino college in Hong Kong, before returning to the Philippines in 1890 after Christmas in Paris.
Rizal chapter 8
1) Rizal finished writing his first novel Noli Me Tangere in Berlin in 1886 during a time of great poverty and illness, but was saved from despondency when his friend Maximo Viola loaned him funds to publish it.
2) The idea for the novel came from Rizal's desire to depict the hardships of Filipinos, inspired by Uncle Tom's Cabin.
3) During printing, Rizal was suspected of being a French spy by Berlin police but was able to explain himself and was allowed to remain in Germany.
Rizal
Rizal was arrested in Barcelona on his way to Spain and transferred back to Manila to stand trial. During the preliminary investigation, Spanish authorities gathered documentary and testimonial evidence from tortured Filipino patriots to implicate Rizal in the revolution. This included letters and speeches seemingly connecting him to independence efforts. By November 26, the records of the case were transmitted to the Governor General to appoint a special judge advocate to bring Rizal immediately to trial while kept in prison.
Works of Jose Rizal
Jose Rizal started painting at a young age and was asked by the mayor to paint a religious banner. He wrote his first work, "Sa Aking mga Kababata" at age 8, expressing Filipino nationalism. His most famous works were the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, which ignited the spirit of Filipinos to fight for freedom against Spanish rule. All of Rizal's works criticized the Spanish and Catholic Church, leading to his arrest and execution.
Travels of rizal (1)
Rizal traveled extensively for his studies, living in Spain, France, Germany, England, Belgium, and Japan. He wrote articles and books criticizing the Spanish colonial government and Catholic Church's treatment of Filipinos. This led the Spanish to exile him to Dapitan in the Philippines in 1892, where he taught and provided medical services. When the Philippine Revolution began in 1896, the Spanish falsely accused him of involvement and imprisoned him in Fort Santiago until his execution on December 30, 1896.
Rizal chapter 21- THE SECOND HOMECOMING AND LA LIGA FILIPINA
Rizal made his second homecoming to Manila in June 1892, where he sought meetings with Governor General Despujol to negotiate for pardons for his family members. During this time, he also visited friends in Central Luzon and founded the civic league Liga Filipina. On July 6, Rizal was arrested and jailed in Fort Santiago on accusations of publishing anti-Spanish writings. He was then deported to Dapitan on July 15, where he began his four-year exile.
Rizal Childhood Years in Calamba & Biñan
Rizal spent his childhood in Calamba, Laguna. Some of his earliest memories included playing happily in his family's garden at age 3 and participating in daily prayers. He showed an early talent for art and writing, producing his first poem at age 8. Rizal was deeply devoted to religion in his early years. He went on a pilgrimage to Antipolo with his father at age 7. Both environmental and hereditary influences shaped Rizal into a man with great artistic ability, intellect, and love for his homeland.
Rizal in Japan
History Project made by:
Lorenzo, Ryan
Gonzales, Jeisse
Mantan, Mark
Ninting, Fatima
Braba, Nelie
Sehob, Shekainah
Rizal’s First Travel Abroad
Rizal decided to study abroad in Europe without his parents' consent. He traveled to Singapore and then continued on to locations like Ceylon, Aden, Italy, France, and Spain. In Spain, he studied medicine and philosophy and was involved in writing and political activism. He experienced hardship but also made important connections. He later traveled throughout Europe including to Germany where he did further study and research, worked in medical clinics, and wrote his first novel which inspired political change.
Rizal in dapitan
1) Rizal lived in exile in Dapitan from 1892 to 1896, where he practiced medicine, taught school, farmed, and engaged in various community development projects.
2) Upon arriving, the Jesuits wanted Rizal to publicly renounce his views, but he refused and lived under the friendly supervision of Captain Carnicero instead.
3) Rizal won a lottery prize and invested the money in land, revealing his lighter side as a lottery enthusiast, though he neither drank nor smoked.
4) Rizal debated religion with Father Pastells but was not convinced by his arguments and remained outside the Catholic fold, though he maintained friendly relations with Pastells and continued Catholic traditions.
Rizal chapter 2
Calamba was an estate town owned by Dominican Order. It had rice fields, sugar lands, and an inland lake. Rizal had many fond childhood memories of Calamba, including praying at a mountain shrine and walking by the lake at night. He displayed talents from a young age, including art, poetry, and performing magic tricks. Rizal was deeply religious as a child and devoted to his studies. These early experiences in Calamba were formative in shaping Rizal into the national hero he became.
Rizal Chapter 7: Paris to Berlin
Reference: José Rizal: Life, Works, and Writings of a Genius, Writer, Scientist, and National Hero by Gregorio F. Zaide
Last Homecoming of Rizal
Rizal returned to the Philippines in 1896 after the revolution had begun. Upon arriving, his diary was confiscated by authorities and he was unable to record events for over three weeks. Attempts by his friends in Europe and Singapore to rescue him from Spanish captors failed. After arriving in Manila, Rizal and several Filipino patriots were arrested and tortured for information. A preliminary investigation of Rizal began on November 20. On December 8, Rizal chose Lieutenant Luis Tavel de Andrade, who had been his "bodyguard" in 1887, to defend him in court.
Rizal Chapter 4: Scholastic Triumphs at Ateneo de Manila (1872 – 1877 )
4 months after the execution of Gom-Bur-Za and with Doña Teodora still in prison
Jose, was sent to Manila
He studied in the Ateneo Municipal
Under the supervision of the Spanish Jesuits
Bitter rival of the Dominican-owned College of San Juan de Letran
Rizal Chapter 22: Exile in Dapitan (Gregorio F. Zaide)
Rizal lived in exile in far-away Dapitan, a remote town in Mindanao, which was under the missionary jurisdiction of the Jesuits, from 1892 to 1896. This four-year interregnum in his life was tediously unexciting, but was abundantly fruitful with varied achievements. He practices medicine, pursued scientific studies, continued his artistic and literary works, widened his knowledge of languages, established a school of boys, promoted community development projects, invented a wooden machine for making bricks, and engaged in farming and commerce. Despite his multifarious activities, he kept an extensive correspondence with his family, relatives, fellow reformists, and eminent scientists and scholars of Europe, including Blumentritt. Reinhold Rost, A.B. Meyer, W. Joest of Berlin, S. Knuttle of Stuttgart, and N.M. Keight of Prague.
Beginning of Exile in Dapitan. The steamer Cebu which brought Rizal to Dapitan carried a letter from Father Pablo Pastells, Superior of the Jesuit Society in the Philippines, to Father Antonio Obach, Jesuit parish priest of Dapitan. In this letter, Father Superior Pastells informed Father Obach that Rizal could live at the parish convent on the following conditions:
1. "That Rizal publicly retract his errors concerning religion, and make statements that were clearly pro-Spanish and against revolution.
2. "That he perform the church rites and make a general confession of his past life.
3. "That henceforth he conduct himself in an exemplary manner as a Spanish subject and a man of religion."
Rizal did not agree with these conditions. Consequently, he lived in the house of the commandant, Captain Carnicero. The relations between Carnicero (the warden) and Rizal (the prisoner) were warm and friendly.
House of Captain Carnicero.jpg) the house Rizal used to live.
Carnicero was charmed by Rizal's fine qualities and personality. They ate together at the same table and had many friendly conversations. Carnicero came to know that Rizal was not a common felon, much less a filibustero. He gave good reports on his prisoner to Governor Despujol. He gave him complete freedom to go anywhere, reporting only once a week at his office, and permitted Rizal, who was a good equestrian, to ride his chestnut horse.
Wins in Manila Lottery. On September 21, 1892, the sleepy town of Dapitan burst in hectic excitement. The mail boat Butuan was approaching the town, with colored pennants flying in the sea breezes. Captain Carnicero, thinking that a high Spanish official was coming, hastily dressed in gala uniform, ordered the town folks to gather at the shore, and himself rushed there, bringing a brass band.
The mail boat, Butuan, brought no Spanish officials but the happy tidings that the Lottery Ticket No. 9736 jointly owned by Captain Carnicero, Dr. Rizal, and Francisco Equilor (Spanish resident of Dipolog, a neighboring town of Dapitan) won the second prize of P20, 000 in the government-owned Manila Lottery.
Chapter 8
This document provides a summary of Chapter 7 of the biography "Life and Works of Dr. Jose P. Rizal". It describes Rizal finishing and publishing his novel Noli Me Tangere in 1886-1887. Some key points:
- Rizal was inspired by Uncle Tom's Cabin to write about the suffering of Filipinos under Spanish rule. He began writing Noli Me Tangere in 1884 in Madrid and worked on it in Paris and Germany.
- The novel was published in March 1887 with funding from Rizal's friend Dr. Maximo Viola. It cost 300 pesos to print 2000 initial copies.
- The title "Noli Me Tangere"
Poems of Rizal
POEMS OF RIZAL
Sa Aking Mga Kabata
“To my fellow children”
a poem about the love of one's native language written in Tagalog.
Jose Rizal wrote it in 1869 at the age of eight.
The poem was widely taught in Philippine schools to point out Rizal's precociousness and early development of his nationalistic ideals.
Mi Primera Inspiracion
“My first inspiration”
first poem written by Dr. Jose Rizal during his third academic year in Ateneo de Municipal.
He wrote the poem in 1874, before he turned 14.
He was delighted to see his mother, Doña Teodora Alonso, released from prison that same year so he dedicated the poem to her.
He also dedicated this poem to his mother’s birthday.
Por la Educacion Recibe Lustre la Patria
“Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light”
Rizal wrote this poem in the year 1876 at the age of fifteen.
It was written in Ateneo de Municipal in Manila.
The poem was written during the Spanish Government.
Alianza Íntima Entre La Religión Y La Buena Educación
“The Intimate Alliance Between Religion and Good Education”
Poem he wrote to show the important relationship between religion and education.
During the summer of April 1876, before entering his fifth year in Ateneo Municipal in June, Jose Rizal previous to turning fifteen wrote this poem along with Por La Educación Recibe Lustre La Patria.
Religious Poems
Al Nino Jesus
“To the Child Jesus”
written in Spanish by Jose Rizal in 1875 at the age of 14 during his stay Ateneo De Municipal.
After his mother’s imprisonment, he wrote many poems, mostly inspired by his friend and professor: Father Sanchez.
Among the poems he wrote, in 1875 were
the ff:
Felicitacion (Felicitation)
El Embarque Himno a la Flota de Magallanes (The Departure: Hymn to Magellan’s Fleet)
Y Es Español: Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundo (And He Is Spanish Elcano, the First to Circumnavigate the World)
El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo (The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo)
In 1876, he wrote other poems on various topics. Among these are:
Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Which was also another tender poem about the town where he was born.
Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Rizal wrote it in 1876 when he was 15 years old while a student in the Ateneo de Manila.
This poem is about the Calamba, the place where he was born, which he loved very dearly.
The following year of 1877 also showed a lot of poetry that were written by him:
El Heroismo de Colon
“The Heroism of Columbus”
This poem praises Columbus for his adventurous spirit and his success as an explorer.
2 Reasons why famous poem of Rizal, “To The Filipino Youth” was described as “winning classic in Philippine Literature”
It was the first Spanish poem written by a Filipino, which gained recognition among known Spanish authors,
It contained for the first time, the nationalistic sentiment insinuating that the Filipinos, and no
1st journey of rizal
This document summarizes Rizal's journey from the Philippines to Europe from 1882 to 1887. Some key points:
- Rizal departed secretly from Manila in 1882 to study in Spain and pursue his "secret mission" of observing European societies to help liberate the Filipino people.
- He traveled through Singapore, Sri Lanka, Egypt, and France before settling in Madrid, Spain to study medicine and philosophy.
- Rizal also spent time in Paris, Heidelberg studying ophthalmology, and other German cities like Leipzig and Dresden.
- Throughout his travels, Rizal keenly observed different cultures and societies while continuing his studies. He also wrote articles to raise awareness about
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Rizal's early informal formal education (Binan, Ateneo and UST)
Rizal received his early informal education from his mother and private tutors in Binan, learning arithmetic, languages, and art. He then attended Ateneo de Manila where he excelled academically, winning numerous prizes and medals. The Jesuits were impressed with his intelligence and work ethic. After graduating from Ateneo, he enrolled at the University of Santo Tomas to study philosophy, surveying, and eventually medicine to help cure his mother's blindness.
IKALAWANG PAGLALAKBAY SA EUROPA NI RIZAL by Lorraine Anoran
Ikalawang paglalakbay ni Rizal sa Europa, Buhay sa Madrid, Pakikipagmabutihan kay Nellie Boustead, Mga kasawian sa Madrid, Sa Belgian Brusells
Misfortunes in madrid (1890 91)
Rizal faced many setbacks and misfortunes while in Madrid from 1890-1891. He was unable to secure justice for his oppressed family and tenants in Calamba through interviews with government ministers or the help of Spanish liberal newspapers. He received bad news that his family was evicted from their home and deported. Rizal also dealt with personal struggles including the aborted duels with Antonio Luna and Wenceslao Retana, the infidelity of Leonor Rivera, and a growing rivalry with Marcelo Del Pilar over leadership of the Propaganda Movement. Ultimately, Rizal turned down a leadership position to avoid further disunity among Filipino exiles.
Chapter 8 (complete)
The document summarizes Jose Rizal's novel Noli Me Tangere. It describes how Rizal was inspired to write the novel after reading Uncle Tom's Cabin. He began writing it in Madrid in 1884 and finished it in Berlin in 1887. Some of the main characters introduced are Crisostomo Ibarra, Maria Clara, Padre Damaso, and Elias. The summary outlines some of the key plot points in the novel including Ibarra learning about his father's death, the picnic incident, and Ibarra's attack on Padre Damaso which leads to his exile.
Rizal's Second Sojourn in Paris and the Universal Exposition of 1889
Rizal spent his second sojourn in Paris during the 1889 Universal Exposition. While there, he published an annotated edition of Morga's Sucesos, founded three Filipino societies, and wrote Por Telefono. He lived frugally and spent time at the library and dining with friends. Rizal was also involved with the International Association of Filipinologists and had plans for a Filipino college in Hong Kong, before returning to the Philippines in 1890 after Christmas in Paris.
Rizal chapter 8
1) Rizal finished writing his first novel Noli Me Tangere in Berlin in 1886 during a time of great poverty and illness, but was saved from despondency when his friend Maximo Viola loaned him funds to publish it.
2) The idea for the novel came from Rizal's desire to depict the hardships of Filipinos, inspired by Uncle Tom's Cabin.
3) During printing, Rizal was suspected of being a French spy by Berlin police but was able to explain himself and was allowed to remain in Germany.
Rizal
Rizal was arrested in Barcelona on his way to Spain and transferred back to Manila to stand trial. During the preliminary investigation, Spanish authorities gathered documentary and testimonial evidence from tortured Filipino patriots to implicate Rizal in the revolution. This included letters and speeches seemingly connecting him to independence efforts. By November 26, the records of the case were transmitted to the Governor General to appoint a special judge advocate to bring Rizal immediately to trial while kept in prison.
Works of Jose Rizal
Jose Rizal started painting at a young age and was asked by the mayor to paint a religious banner. He wrote his first work, "Sa Aking mga Kababata" at age 8, expressing Filipino nationalism. His most famous works were the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, which ignited the spirit of Filipinos to fight for freedom against Spanish rule. All of Rizal's works criticized the Spanish and Catholic Church, leading to his arrest and execution.
Travels of rizal (1)
Rizal traveled extensively for his studies, living in Spain, France, Germany, England, Belgium, and Japan. He wrote articles and books criticizing the Spanish colonial government and Catholic Church's treatment of Filipinos. This led the Spanish to exile him to Dapitan in the Philippines in 1892, where he taught and provided medical services. When the Philippine Revolution began in 1896, the Spanish falsely accused him of involvement and imprisoned him in Fort Santiago until his execution on December 30, 1896.
Rizal chapter 21- THE SECOND HOMECOMING AND LA LIGA FILIPINA
Rizal made his second homecoming to Manila in June 1892, where he sought meetings with Governor General Despujol to negotiate for pardons for his family members. During this time, he also visited friends in Central Luzon and founded the civic league Liga Filipina. On July 6, Rizal was arrested and jailed in Fort Santiago on accusations of publishing anti-Spanish writings. He was then deported to Dapitan on July 15, where he began his four-year exile.
Rizal Childhood Years in Calamba & Biñan
Rizal spent his childhood in Calamba, Laguna. Some of his earliest memories included playing happily in his family's garden at age 3 and participating in daily prayers. He showed an early talent for art and writing, producing his first poem at age 8. Rizal was deeply devoted to religion in his early years. He went on a pilgrimage to Antipolo with his father at age 7. Both environmental and hereditary influences shaped Rizal into a man with great artistic ability, intellect, and love for his homeland.
Rizal in Japan
History Project made by:
Lorenzo, Ryan
Gonzales, Jeisse
Mantan, Mark
Ninting, Fatima
Braba, Nelie
Sehob, Shekainah
Rizal’s First Travel Abroad
Rizal decided to study abroad in Europe without his parents' consent. He traveled to Singapore and then continued on to locations like Ceylon, Aden, Italy, France, and Spain. In Spain, he studied medicine and philosophy and was involved in writing and political activism. He experienced hardship but also made important connections. He later traveled throughout Europe including to Germany where he did further study and research, worked in medical clinics, and wrote his first novel which inspired political change.
Rizal in dapitan
1) Rizal lived in exile in Dapitan from 1892 to 1896, where he practiced medicine, taught school, farmed, and engaged in various community development projects.
2) Upon arriving, the Jesuits wanted Rizal to publicly renounce his views, but he refused and lived under the friendly supervision of Captain Carnicero instead.
3) Rizal won a lottery prize and invested the money in land, revealing his lighter side as a lottery enthusiast, though he neither drank nor smoked.
4) Rizal debated religion with Father Pastells but was not convinced by his arguments and remained outside the Catholic fold, though he maintained friendly relations with Pastells and continued Catholic traditions.
Rizal chapter 2
Calamba was an estate town owned by Dominican Order. It had rice fields, sugar lands, and an inland lake. Rizal had many fond childhood memories of Calamba, including praying at a mountain shrine and walking by the lake at night. He displayed talents from a young age, including art, poetry, and performing magic tricks. Rizal was deeply religious as a child and devoted to his studies. These early experiences in Calamba were formative in shaping Rizal into the national hero he became.
Rizal Chapter 7: Paris to Berlin
Reference: José Rizal: Life, Works, and Writings of a Genius, Writer, Scientist, and National Hero by Gregorio F. Zaide
Last Homecoming of Rizal
Rizal returned to the Philippines in 1896 after the revolution had begun. Upon arriving, his diary was confiscated by authorities and he was unable to record events for over three weeks. Attempts by his friends in Europe and Singapore to rescue him from Spanish captors failed. After arriving in Manila, Rizal and several Filipino patriots were arrested and tortured for information. A preliminary investigation of Rizal began on November 20. On December 8, Rizal chose Lieutenant Luis Tavel de Andrade, who had been his "bodyguard" in 1887, to defend him in court.
Rizal Chapter 4: Scholastic Triumphs at Ateneo de Manila (1872 – 1877 )
4 months after the execution of Gom-Bur-Za and with Doña Teodora still in prison
Jose, was sent to Manila
He studied in the Ateneo Municipal
Under the supervision of the Spanish Jesuits
Bitter rival of the Dominican-owned College of San Juan de Letran
Rizal Chapter 22: Exile in Dapitan (Gregorio F. Zaide)
Rizal lived in exile in far-away Dapitan, a remote town in Mindanao, which was under the missionary jurisdiction of the Jesuits, from 1892 to 1896. This four-year interregnum in his life was tediously unexciting, but was abundantly fruitful with varied achievements. He practices medicine, pursued scientific studies, continued his artistic and literary works, widened his knowledge of languages, established a school of boys, promoted community development projects, invented a wooden machine for making bricks, and engaged in farming and commerce. Despite his multifarious activities, he kept an extensive correspondence with his family, relatives, fellow reformists, and eminent scientists and scholars of Europe, including Blumentritt. Reinhold Rost, A.B. Meyer, W. Joest of Berlin, S. Knuttle of Stuttgart, and N.M. Keight of Prague.
Beginning of Exile in Dapitan. The steamer Cebu which brought Rizal to Dapitan carried a letter from Father Pablo Pastells, Superior of the Jesuit Society in the Philippines, to Father Antonio Obach, Jesuit parish priest of Dapitan. In this letter, Father Superior Pastells informed Father Obach that Rizal could live at the parish convent on the following conditions:
1. "That Rizal publicly retract his errors concerning religion, and make statements that were clearly pro-Spanish and against revolution.
2. "That he perform the church rites and make a general confession of his past life.
3. "That henceforth he conduct himself in an exemplary manner as a Spanish subject and a man of religion."
Rizal did not agree with these conditions. Consequently, he lived in the house of the commandant, Captain Carnicero. The relations between Carnicero (the warden) and Rizal (the prisoner) were warm and friendly.
House of Captain Carnicero.jpg) the house Rizal used to live.
Carnicero was charmed by Rizal's fine qualities and personality. They ate together at the same table and had many friendly conversations. Carnicero came to know that Rizal was not a common felon, much less a filibustero. He gave good reports on his prisoner to Governor Despujol. He gave him complete freedom to go anywhere, reporting only once a week at his office, and permitted Rizal, who was a good equestrian, to ride his chestnut horse.
Wins in Manila Lottery. On September 21, 1892, the sleepy town of Dapitan burst in hectic excitement. The mail boat Butuan was approaching the town, with colored pennants flying in the sea breezes. Captain Carnicero, thinking that a high Spanish official was coming, hastily dressed in gala uniform, ordered the town folks to gather at the shore, and himself rushed there, bringing a brass band.
The mail boat, Butuan, brought no Spanish officials but the happy tidings that the Lottery Ticket No. 9736 jointly owned by Captain Carnicero, Dr. Rizal, and Francisco Equilor (Spanish resident of Dipolog, a neighboring town of Dapitan) won the second prize of P20, 000 in the government-owned Manila Lottery.
Chapter 8
This document provides a summary of Chapter 7 of the biography "Life and Works of Dr. Jose P. Rizal". It describes Rizal finishing and publishing his novel Noli Me Tangere in 1886-1887. Some key points:
- Rizal was inspired by Uncle Tom's Cabin to write about the suffering of Filipinos under Spanish rule. He began writing Noli Me Tangere in 1884 in Madrid and worked on it in Paris and Germany.
- The novel was published in March 1887 with funding from Rizal's friend Dr. Maximo Viola. It cost 300 pesos to print 2000 initial copies.
- The title "Noli Me Tangere"
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Rizal's early informal formal education (Binan, Ateneo and UST)
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Rizal's Second Sojourn in Paris and the Universal Exposition of 1889
Rizal's Second Sojourn in Paris and the Universal Exposition of 1889
Rizal chapter 21- THE SECOND HOMECOMING AND LA LIGA FILIPINA
Rizal chapter 21- THE SECOND HOMECOMING AND LA LIGA FILIPINA
Rizal Chapter 4: Scholastic Triumphs at Ateneo de Manila (1872 – 1877 )
Rizal Chapter 4: Scholastic Triumphs at Ateneo de Manila (1872 – 1877 )
Rizal Chapter 22: Exile in Dapitan (Gregorio F. Zaide)
Rizal Chapter 22: Exile in Dapitan (Gregorio F. Zaide)
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Poems of Rizal
POEMS OF RIZAL
Sa Aking Mga Kabata
“To my fellow children”
a poem about the love of one's native language written in Tagalog.
Jose Rizal wrote it in 1869 at the age of eight.
The poem was widely taught in Philippine schools to point out Rizal's precociousness and early development of his nationalistic ideals.
Mi Primera Inspiracion
“My first inspiration”
first poem written by Dr. Jose Rizal during his third academic year in Ateneo de Municipal.
He wrote the poem in 1874, before he turned 14.
He was delighted to see his mother, Doña Teodora Alonso, released from prison that same year so he dedicated the poem to her.
He also dedicated this poem to his mother’s birthday.
Por la Educacion Recibe Lustre la Patria
“Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light”
Rizal wrote this poem in the year 1876 at the age of fifteen.
It was written in Ateneo de Municipal in Manila.
The poem was written during the Spanish Government.
Alianza Íntima Entre La Religión Y La Buena Educación
“The Intimate Alliance Between Religion and Good Education”
Poem he wrote to show the important relationship between religion and education.
During the summer of April 1876, before entering his fifth year in Ateneo Municipal in June, Jose Rizal previous to turning fifteen wrote this poem along with Por La Educación Recibe Lustre La Patria.
Religious Poems
Al Nino Jesus
“To the Child Jesus”
written in Spanish by Jose Rizal in 1875 at the age of 14 during his stay Ateneo De Municipal.
After his mother’s imprisonment, he wrote many poems, mostly inspired by his friend and professor: Father Sanchez.
Among the poems he wrote, in 1875 were
the ff:
Felicitacion (Felicitation)
El Embarque Himno a la Flota de Magallanes (The Departure: Hymn to Magellan’s Fleet)
Y Es Español: Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundo (And He Is Spanish Elcano, the First to Circumnavigate the World)
El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo (The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo)
In 1876, he wrote other poems on various topics. Among these are:
Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Which was also another tender poem about the town where he was born.
Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Rizal wrote it in 1876 when he was 15 years old while a student in the Ateneo de Manila.
This poem is about the Calamba, the place where he was born, which he loved very dearly.
The following year of 1877 also showed a lot of poetry that were written by him:
El Heroismo de Colon
“The Heroism of Columbus”
This poem praises Columbus for his adventurous spirit and his success as an explorer.
2 Reasons why famous poem of Rizal, “To The Filipino Youth” was described as “winning classic in Philippine Literature”
It was the first Spanish poem written by a Filipino, which gained recognition among known Spanish authors,
It contained for the first time, the nationalistic sentiment insinuating that the Filipinos, and no
1st journey of rizal
This document summarizes Rizal's journey from the Philippines to Europe from 1882 to 1887. Some key points:
- Rizal departed secretly from Manila in 1882 to study in Spain and pursue his "secret mission" of observing European societies to help liberate the Filipino people.
- He traveled through Singapore, Sri Lanka, Egypt, and France before settling in Madrid, Spain to study medicine and philosophy.
- Rizal also spent time in Paris, Heidelberg studying ophthalmology, and other German cities like Leipzig and Dresden.
- Throughout his travels, Rizal keenly observed different cultures and societies while continuing his studies. He also wrote articles to raise awareness about
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Flight Haus Manila Travel Services | Ultimate Source of Travel Packages in the Philippines.
www.flighthausmanila.co.nfWhy rizal wrote his songs and poems
Rizal used poetry and writing to express his love of country and advocacy for nationalism, patriotism, and religious idealism. Through his works like Sa Aking Mga Kabata, he highlighted the importance of the native tongue and education of the masses. While he did not advocate for armed revolution, Rizal depicted heroic sacrifices made for the country. His moral legacy promoted virtues like purity, courage, charity, tolerance and living with integrity.
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You must describe the functions of tour operating, with examples of how they are carried out, covering the full range prescribed for planning, selling, administration and operations. Timescales and commercial considerations should be evident within the descriptions.
Rizal in Europe
Rizal and Viola traveled through Germany and other parts of Europe, making stops in many famous cities. They visited Berlin, Leitmeritz, Prague, Vienna, Munich, Nuremberg, Ulm, Stuttgart, Baden, Schaffhausen, Geneva, Turin, Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, seeing important landmarks and cultural sites. In each city they met with local scholars and experts who showed them areas of historical and scientific significance. The trip provided Rizal an educational tour of regions that had influenced his studies.
El Filibusterismo
The document summarizes the plot and characters of Jose Rizal's novel El Filibusterismo. It discusses how the plot and theme were changed from Rizal's first novel, Noli Me Tangere, to convey that the corrupt Spanish colonial government in the Philippines could lead to Spain's downfall. While Noli Me Tangere portrayed the idealistic Crisostomo Ibarra, El Filibusterismo features the vengeful Simoun who seeks violent revolution. The document also notes the continued relevance of the novel's themes to issues in Philippine society today such as corruption, abuse of power, and the effects of colonialism.
Jose Rizal's First Trip Abroad
Presentation on Jose Rizal's First Trip Abroad made by jimae faith b. magnaye (BSA-CS (Horticulture Opt) 4)
El Filibusterismo (Ang Paghahari ng Kasakiman)
The document provides details about José Rizal's second novel El Filibusterismo, which was published in 1891. It was the sequel to his first novel Noli Me Tangere. The novel narrates the return of the protagonist Crisostomo Ibarra from Noli Me Tangere under a new identity, as he seeks violent revolution against the abuses of the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines. The character Basilio is also featured, now a medical student who is recruited to help with Ibarra's plans. However, Basilio warns his friend Isagani, who prevents an explosion from occurring. Implicated in the plans, Simoun commits suicide. The document also lists many characters from the novel and
Rizal
Rizal traveled to Europe in 1882 to study medicine. He experienced hardship as a student with little money. Letters from friends and family in the Philippines expressed sadness over his departure. Rizal observed corruption among Spanish clergy and officials in the Philippines. He excelled in his studies in Madrid and Berlin, mastering eye surgery and medical diagnosis. Rizal encouraged his sister to pursue education, seeing it as important for Filipino women. He remained critical of the Spanish colonial system and the abuses of power by friars.
Chapter19 el filibusterismo
Rizal began writing El Filibusterismo in 1887 and finished the manuscript in 1891 in Biarritz, France after 3 years of work. He moved the printing of the novel to the cheaper city of Ghent, Belgium. Due to financial difficulties, the printing process was halted until Valentin Ventura provided funds to complete it. The novel was published on September 18, 1891 and critiqued the oppressive Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines 13 years after the events of Noli Me Tangere.
Rizal's life by Cabsag Naisy BSED3
This document provides biographical details about Jose Rizal, the Philippine national hero. It discusses his family background and early education in the Philippines and abroad. Rizal studied in universities in Manila, Madrid, Paris, and Heidelberg where he earned multiple degrees. The document outlines Rizal's return to the Philippines in 1887 where he practiced medicine until controversy arose over his novel Noli Me Tangere, leading to his eventual execution in 1896.
Rizal’s intellectual legacy in selected poems 2
Rizal wrote several poems that expressed his nationalist ideals and love for the Philippines. Some of his most prominent poems discussed are "Sa Aking Mga Kababata" where he advocated for preserving the native language; "Education Gives Luster to the Motherland" and "To the Filipino Youth" where he encouraged education as a way to develop the country; and "My Retreat" where he beautifully described his life in exile in Dapitan. Overall, Rizal's poetry reflected his deep patriotism and hope for the Philippines' future progress.
Chapter 9 his life in europe (rizal)
Rizal spent time in London studying history and languages at the British Museum. He fell in love with his landlady's daughter Gertrude but realized he could not marry due to his mission. He contributed articles to La Solidaridad under pseudonyms and became leader of Filipinos in Europe. In Paris, he formed the Kidlat Club and participated in the Exposition. He published the annotated edition of Morga's Sucesos, dedicating it to Filipinos to show their pre-Hispanic civilization.
Jose Rizal in Brussels (Europe)
Rizal spent time in Brussels writing his second novel El Filibusterismo and contributing articles to La Solidaridad. While there, he resided at a boarding house run by the Jacoby sisters and developed a romance with Suzanne Jacoby. However, concerns over his family's situation in the Philippines and a desire to oversee their legal case prompted Rizal to travel to Madrid in 1890.
Noli and fili cover symbolisms
The document summarizes the various symbols depicted on the cover of Jose Rizal's novel Noli Me Tangere and their meanings/significance. It discusses symbols like the silhouette of a Filipina woman representing Maria Clara, a priest with hairy feet representing Padre Damaso, a Guardia Civil helmet representing authority/arrogance, a whip representing cruelty, and others - with explanations and quotes from the novel provided for each symbol. It also briefly discusses symbols on the cover of Rizal's later novel El Filibusterismo.
Rizal in dapitan (1)
Rizal served a 4-year political exile on the island of Dapitan where he lived a productive life as a teacher, farmer, medical doctor, inventor, and writer. He befriended the local commandante and had some freedoms like traveling around the island. During his exile, he challenged religious authorities through debates, helped develop infrastructure projects in Dapitan, and had a child with Josephine Bracken before ending his exile to offer medical services in Cuba.
Contextualization and-location-ntot-ap-g10
Localization and contextualization are important principles in curriculum development and implementation. Localization refers to relating learning content to local information and materials from the learner's community. Contextualization is the process of relating curriculum competencies to a particular setting or situation to make them relevant and meaningful. Both localization and contextualization are mandated by the Philippine constitution and laws like the Enhanced Basic Education Act to foster preservation of culture and regional diversity. The REACT strategy provides a framework for contextual learning through experiences, applying concepts, cooperation, transferring knowledge, and self-directed learning. Teachers should maximize locally available materials and authentic activities from students' lives and interests to effectively localize and contextualize the curriculum.
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The nationalist in exile
Jose Rizal was arrested by Spanish authorities for publishing anti-Catholic books and articles, dedicating a novel to criticizing religion, possessing pamphlets aiming to exclude religion from Filipino culture, and simply criticizing religion. While exiled in Dapitan, Rizal worked as a doctor, farmer, teacher, businessman, community leader, and engineer. He established schools and developed infrastructure. Though the Katipunan revolution began without him, Rizal gave advice on preparing the people first before revolting. He planned to study the Cuban revolution but was instead arrested upon returning to Manila and executed in 1896.
Rizal's Life in Dapitan
- Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan on July 17, 1892, where he was overseen by Captain Ricardo Carnicero. He declined the Jesuit parish priest's conditions to live in the parish and instead stayed at Carnicero's house.
- In Dapitan, Rizal established a school for the locals, practiced medicine and operated on his mother's eyes successfully. He discovered new species of animals and plants.
- Rizal engaged in profitable business ventures like fishing, copra, and particularly the hemp industry. He lived in Dapitan for 4 years before being recalled to Manila.
RIZAL-IN-BRUSSELS.pptxpower point preseantios
Rizal left Paris for Brussels in January 1890 due to the high cost of living in Paris. In Brussels, he lived modestly and spent time studying medicine and engaging in recreational activities. He wrote several articles for La Solidaridad that criticized Spanish rule. He received bad news from home about his family losing their land in Calamba. Rizal had premonitions of an early death and prepared to return home, but ultimately decided to travel to Madrid instead to deal with his family's legal issues. He had a romance with his landlady's niece before departing Brussels in late July 1890 for Madrid.
Trials of rizal
Rizal was detained aboard a ship in Manila Bay and later transferred to Fort Santiago to await trial. He was charged with rebellion, sedition, and illegal association for his alleged involvement with the Katipunan movement. During the trial, the Spanish prosecution presented documentary evidence and testimonies against Rizal. Rizal maintained his innocence, denying any involvement in the revolution or knowledge of the Katipunan's activities. He was ultimately found guilty and sentenced to death by firing squad.
Rizal's Exile, Trial, & Death.pptx
Rizal was exiled to Dapitan from 1892 to 1896, where he lived peacefully as a farmer, physician, and educator. However, the growing revolution led by Bonifacio threatened Spanish rule, so Rizal was arrested and tried on charges of rebellion. Despite his protests that he did not support the uprising, Rizal was found guilty and executed by firing squad on December 30, 1896, cementing his status as a martyr for Philippine independence.
Rizal's Last Trip Abroad
Rizal embarked on his last trip abroad in August 1896, visiting various places in the Philippines. However, unbeknownst to Rizal, Governor General Blanco was conspiring with Spanish ministers to have Rizal arrested. On September 30, Rizal was notified that he would be arrested upon arriving in Barcelona. On October 3, the ship arrived in Barcelona and Rizal was taken prisoner. He was then transferred to prison fortresses in Barcelona and Madrid while awaiting trial.
Jose Rizal's Exile, Trial, and Execution
This document summarizes key events in Jose Rizal's life from his exile to Dapitan up until his execution. It describes his arrest after founding a civic organization, his four years living in Dapitan where he built a school and clinic, and his return to Manila where he was tried and found guilty of rebellion, sedition and illegal association. The document provides details of Rizal's last days, including his retraction of beliefs under pressure and his execution by firing squad at Bagumbayan on December 30, 1896.
Spanish group the boarder lands
This document provides an overview of the Spanish exploration and colonization of the borderlands region after conquering Mexico in the 16th century. It summarizes expeditions led by CaBeza de VaCa, Hernando de Soto, Francisco Vasquez Coronado, and Pedro Menendez de Aviles and their impacts. It also discusses the founding and failure of early colonies in New Mexico and the eventual Pueblo Revolt of 1680 that set the Spanish back significantly in the region.
RIZAL'S ARREST AND EXILE IN DAPITAN
Upon his return to the Philippines in 1892, he was arrested by the Spanish government for being a subversive and for his reported involvement in the rebellion. He was then exiled to the island of the Dapitan in the southernmost island group of the Philippines, Mindanao.
European exploration 10 11
1. European explorers like Columbus and Cortes explored the Americas in the late 1400s-1500s seeking gold, glory, and to spread Christianity.
2. Columbus established the first permanent colony in the Americas but failed to find a direct trade route to Asia.
3. Subsequent Spanish explorers like Coronado searched the interior of North America, including Texas, for rumored cities of gold but found no riches.
4. French explorers like La Salle later explored Texas in the late 1600s, claiming the region for France in hopes of establishing profitable colonies.
People of an unknown world
Columbus embarked on his second voyage to the West Indies in 1493 with 17 ships and over 1,000 men. He discovered several Lesser Antilles islands and arrived in Puerto Rico on November 19th, 1493, naming it San Juan Bautista. The Spanish were interested in the gold in Puerto Rico's rivers and converting the native Taíno to Catholicism. They forced the Taíno to work as slaves extracting gold and taking them to Spain. The Taíno were soon dominated and Puerto Rico was colonized by the Spanish.
European exploration 10 11
1. European explorers like Columbus and Cortes explored the Americas in the late 1400s-1500s seeking gold, glory, and to spread Christianity on behalf of their European monarchies.
2. They established early colonies and sparked further exploration, though they did not find the riches they sought.
3. Later Spanish explorers like Coronado and De Soto searched the interior of North America, including Texas, for the fabled "Seven Cities of Gold" but also found no riches, though they mapped much of the region.
4. Competition from other European powers like France in the 1600s-1700s led Spain to increase its colonial claims and missionary activity in Texas through the establishment of missions.
European exploration 10 11
1. European explorers like Columbus and Cortes explored the Americas in the late 1400s-1500s seeking gold, glory, and to spread Christianity on behalf of their European monarchies.
2. They established early colonies but failed to find the gold and riches they sought. Later Spanish explorers like Coronado searched for the fabled "Seven Cities of Cibola" throughout Texas and the Southwest.
3. The early Spanish expeditions mapped much of Texas but decided not to extensively settle it due to a lack of gold and difficulties with Native Americans. This allowed other European powers like France to later explore Texas and compete for territory in North America.
Chapter 22
Rizal lived in exile in Dapitan from 1892-1896. During this time, he practiced medicine, pursued scientific studies, continued his artistic and literary works, taught boys at the school he established, and engaged in community development projects like brick making and farming. He had a largely peaceful life, but had some disputes with local friars and businessmen. Rizal contributed greatly to the community through his various pursuits and projects.
Timeline of spanish, american and japanese era
Output Presented
to
JENNIFER UMALI GARCIA
In Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Philippine History, First Semester
By
BAGO, Maricris
CAMACHO, Remegio
DOLLENTE, Jarra
PINEDA, Jessica
I-A EDUC
October 14, 2016
Rizal: chapter 23
Rizal's four-year exile in Dapitan came to an end. He left for Manila but missed the ship to Spain. While waiting, the Philippine Revolution broke out. Worried about the violence, Rizal departed for Spain on another ship. However, upon arriving in Barcelona, he was arrested and detained as a prisoner before being sent back to Manila to face trial. Unaware that the Spanish governor had betrayed him, Rizal sealed his own fate by refusing the advice of others to stay in Singapore for safety.
Rizal in London
Rizal spent time in London from 1888 to 1889, where he stayed with the Beckett family. His main goals were to improve his English, study Antonio de Morga's book on Philippine history, and promote reform from abroad. He became close with Gertrude Beckett but had to leave for Paris to distance himself after her feelings grew strong. In Paris, he participated in the 1889 Exposition Universelle and founded societies with other Filipino expatriates. Rizal also published his annotated edition of Morga's book during this time.
Exile in dapitan
Rizal lived in exile in Dapitan from 1892 to 1896. Though isolated, this period was fruitful for Rizal. He practiced medicine, taught, farmed, and engaged in other pursuits. He had a respectful relationship with his warden Captain Cancinero. Rizal also had a long religious debate with Father Pastells through letter exchanges. Rizal challenged a French businessman to a duel after taking offense to comments about him. Rizal built houses and established a school in Dapitan, living a productive life until his exile ended with his execution in 1896.
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- 17. • A Don Ricardo Carnicero • poem which Rizal wrote for Captain Carnicero on the occasion of captain’s birthday August 26,1892
- 18. • Butuan – mail boat which brought the news about Rizal’s winning in the lottery
- 19. • Three (3) pesetas – amount Rizal allotted for lottery tickets every month
- 20. • P20,000 – lottery prize • P6,200 of it was given to Rizal • P2,000 of his share he gave to his father and • P200 to Basa in Hong Kong, • the rest he invested thru purchasing agricultural lands from the coast of Talisay about kilometre away from Dapitan
- 21. Volunteers as Military Doctor in Cuba When Cuba was under revolution and raging yellow fever epidemic, Rizal wrote to Governor General Ramon Blanco offering his services as military doctor.
- 22. Governor Blanco later notified Rizal of the acceptance of the offer. The notification came along with an instruction of acquiring first a pass for Manila from the politico-military commander of Dapitan. Volunteers as Military Doctor in Cuba
- 23. “The Song of the Traveler” Upon receiving the acceptance of his offer to go to Europe then to Cuba to help in the curing of patients suffering yellow fever, he wrote a poem “El Canto del Viajero”
- 24. Adios, Dapitan España – steamer which brought Rizal to Manila from Dapitan Rizal was accompanied by Josephine, Narcisa, Angelica (Narcisa’s daughter), his three nephews and six pupils. As farewell, the town brass of Dapitan played the dolorous Funeral March of Chopin. He stayed in Dapitan for four years, thirteen days and a few hours.
Editor's Notes
- Because of the publication of the Noli and the uproar it caused among the friars, Rizal was warned by Paciano and other friends not to return home
- Rizal arrived in Manila on August 3, 1887 and in Calamba on August 8
- A few weeks after his arrival, an attack broke over his novel He appeared at Malacaňan and was informed by the Gov. Gen. that his novel contains subversive ideas but Rizal denied it and added that he merely exposed the truth
- The banning of the Noli made it popular, everybody wanted to Many Filipinos were able to get a copy and read it at night behind closed doors
- He was enchanted by the natural beauty of Japan, the charming manners of Japanese people, and he fell in love with a Japanese girl
- Rizal’s 2nd homecoming was on June 1892; arrival in manila with sister – he arrived in June 26 with Lucia going to the hotel de oriente with a major