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Reduction of matrices to
Normal form: Linear Algebra
 Here, you will learn some basic matrix terminology.
 You will learn what is the echelon form of a matrix and how to reduce a matrix to
its echelon form.
 You will also learn about the normal form of a matrix
 Given a matrix A, you will understand how to get 2 non singular matrices P and Q
such that PAQ is in the normal form.
Introduction to matrices
Question 1
Question 2
𝑅3 → 𝑅3 − 𝑅2
Question 3
To convert to the normal form, first perform elementary row operations and convert to
the echelon form. Then perform elementary column operations and convert to the
normal form.
Question 4
 You have learnt what is the echelon form and normal form of a matrix.
 how to convert a matrix to the echelon form and find its rank.
 How to find 2 non singular matrices P and Q so that PAQ is in the normal form.
Reducing matrices to normal form: College math
Reducing matrices to normal form: College math

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Reducing matrices to normal form: College math

  • 1. Reduction of matrices to Normal form: Linear Algebra
  • 2.  Here, you will learn some basic matrix terminology.  You will learn what is the echelon form of a matrix and how to reduce a matrix to its echelon form.  You will also learn about the normal form of a matrix  Given a matrix A, you will understand how to get 2 non singular matrices P and Q such that PAQ is in the normal form.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 18. 𝑅3 → 𝑅3 − 𝑅2
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 22. To convert to the normal form, first perform elementary row operations and convert to the echelon form. Then perform elementary column operations and convert to the normal form.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.  You have learnt what is the echelon form and normal form of a matrix.  how to convert a matrix to the echelon form and find its rank.  How to find 2 non singular matrices P and Q so that PAQ is in the normal form.