Relong’s RC615 is a woven fiberglass reinforced, ceramic
filled, PTFE-based composite material used as printed circuit
board substrate.RC615 was designed to provide low dielectric
loss, low insertion loss and mechanical robustness in the 6.15
dielectric constant market. dk=6.15
DC testing has been accepted for many years as the standard field method for performing high-voltage tests on cable insulation systems. Whenever DC testing is performed, full consideration should be given to the fact that steady-state direct voltage creates within the insulation systems an electrical field determined by the geometry and conductance of the insulation, whereas under service conditions, alternating voltage creates an electric field determined chiefly by the geometry and dielectric constant (or capacitance) of the insulation.
Under ideal, homogeneously uniform insulation conditions, the mathematical formulas governing the steady-state stress distribution within the cable insulation are of the same form for DC and for AC, resulting incomparable relative values; however, should the cable insulation contain defects in which either the conductivity or the dielectric constant assume values significantly different from those in the bulk of the insulation,the electric stress distribution obtained with direct voltage will no longer correspond to that obtained with alternating voltage.
DC testing has been accepted for many years as the standard field method for performing high-voltage tests on cable insulation systems. Whenever DC testing is performed, full consideration should be given to the fact that steady-state direct voltage creates within the insulation systems an electrical field determined by the geometry and conductance of the insulation, whereas under service conditions, alternating voltage creates an electric field determined chiefly by the geometry and dielectric constant (or capacitance) of the insulation.
Under ideal, homogeneously uniform insulation conditions, the mathematical formulas governing the steady-state stress distribution within the cable insulation are of the same form for DC and for AC, resulting incomparable relative values; however, should the cable insulation contain defects in which either the conductivity or the dielectric constant assume values significantly different from those in the bulk of the insulation,the electric stress distribution obtained with direct voltage will no longer correspond to that obtained with alternating voltage.
Relong’s RC350 is commercial microwave and RF laminate
material designed with tightly controlled dielectric constant
tolerance (± 0.05) and very low loss characteristics. This
ceramic-filled, woven fiberglass reinforced PTFE composite
material uses unique chemistry formulation and processing to
offer RF and Microwave designers an advantage for
improving electrical properties and mechanical performances.
Thorne & Derrick UK are official distributors of the SebaKMT range of LV-HV Cable Fault Location instruments including cable sheath testers and cable sheath fault prelocation and pinpointing units. SebaKMT are the leading manufacturer of measurement equipment for the diagnosis of cable networks and for cable fault location. Cable faults are the ''natural enemy'' of reliability. The innovative SebaKMT products make it possible to quickly localise low and high voltage cable faults without causing damage to fault-free parts of the cable.
Each plenum rated Of NP fiber patch cable assembly we ship is individually tested and carefully packaged to ensure safe delivery. We also provide complete test results packaged with each fiber optic jumper and a Lifetime warranty on all our fiber optic products.
Follow India national building code(NBC2016) for electrical installation and ...Mahesh Chandra Manav
We are all aware now days getting new Regarding Fire Accident and Claiming Due to short circuit and Died and Causality one or two Days Serious Comment by Political Party later forget .
if we are all keep our irresponsible and some people personal interest pass un authorized Construction by Electrical Inspector and Fire and Safety Personal Later People Build Unauthorized Changes .
all this is not Secret known by respected agencies they only interest to Satisfy their personal need by culprit.
If we as citizen not allow and follow strictly NBC2016 for Electrical Installation.
JMV LPS LTD will support all Industries , Consultants and End User require Earthing for Equipment's Follow IS3043(2018), Grid Earthing IEEE80 , NBC2016 Lightning Protection , Exothermic Weld , Copper Clad Steel Conductors and Surge Protection for Power Data and Communication .
We have CDEGS Software , for Design Earthing , IEC62305 for Lightning and LAB for Testing 200kA 10/350 ,50kA 8/20 Surge High Voltage 550KV accerlate with NABL and according to IEC
Plz Call for Design , Presentation Mahesh Chandra Manav M-9910398999 manav@jmv.co.in
Cables are often the last component considered during system design even if in many situations cables are the true system’s lifeline: if a cable fails, the entire system may stop. Cable reliability is therefore extremely important, then a cable system should be engineered to last the life of the system in the installation environment for the required application. Environments in which cable systems are being used are often challenging, as extreme temperatures, chemicals, abrasion, and extensive flexing. These variables have a direct impact on the materials used for cable insulation and jacketing as well as the construction of the cable. Using a systematic approach will help ensure that designer select the best cable for the required application in the installation environment. This lessons will provide students main guidelines for perform this approach.
It contains POWER MOSFET INTRODUCTION, POWER MOSFET STRUCTURE, types of power MOSFET, symbols, output characteristics , applications etc. https://amzn.to/3x56Qro click here to buy GATE 2022 Electronics & Communication Engineering - 35 Years Topic-wise Previous Solved Papers
AMCO Electrical and Engineering Co, Kolkata. Dealers and Suppliers of Cable Trays, Perforated Cable Trays, Ladder Cables Trays, Cables, Transformers, Sirens and Hooters and Overhead Line Transmission Material.
Relong’s RC255 is commercial microwave and RF laminate
material designed with low dielectric constant and very low
loss characteristics. This ceramic-filled, woven fiberglass
reinforced PTFE composite material is use unique chemistry
formulation and processing to offer RF and Microwave
designers an advantage for improving electrical properties
and mechanical performances.RC255 provides a significant
improvement in performance stability over the current
product line and other traditional fluoropolymer-glass
laminates.
RP220 laminates are woven fiberglass/PTFE composite
materials. Using precise control of the fiberglass/PTFE
ratio, RP220 laminates offer a range of choices from the
lowest dielectric constant and dissipation factor to a more
highly reinforced laminate with better dimensional
stability.
Relong’s RC350 is commercial microwave and RF laminate
material designed with tightly controlled dielectric constant
tolerance (± 0.05) and very low loss characteristics. This
ceramic-filled, woven fiberglass reinforced PTFE composite
material uses unique chemistry formulation and processing to
offer RF and Microwave designers an advantage for
improving electrical properties and mechanical performances.
Thorne & Derrick UK are official distributors of the SebaKMT range of LV-HV Cable Fault Location instruments including cable sheath testers and cable sheath fault prelocation and pinpointing units. SebaKMT are the leading manufacturer of measurement equipment for the diagnosis of cable networks and for cable fault location. Cable faults are the ''natural enemy'' of reliability. The innovative SebaKMT products make it possible to quickly localise low and high voltage cable faults without causing damage to fault-free parts of the cable.
Each plenum rated Of NP fiber patch cable assembly we ship is individually tested and carefully packaged to ensure safe delivery. We also provide complete test results packaged with each fiber optic jumper and a Lifetime warranty on all our fiber optic products.
Follow India national building code(NBC2016) for electrical installation and ...Mahesh Chandra Manav
We are all aware now days getting new Regarding Fire Accident and Claiming Due to short circuit and Died and Causality one or two Days Serious Comment by Political Party later forget .
if we are all keep our irresponsible and some people personal interest pass un authorized Construction by Electrical Inspector and Fire and Safety Personal Later People Build Unauthorized Changes .
all this is not Secret known by respected agencies they only interest to Satisfy their personal need by culprit.
If we as citizen not allow and follow strictly NBC2016 for Electrical Installation.
JMV LPS LTD will support all Industries , Consultants and End User require Earthing for Equipment's Follow IS3043(2018), Grid Earthing IEEE80 , NBC2016 Lightning Protection , Exothermic Weld , Copper Clad Steel Conductors and Surge Protection for Power Data and Communication .
We have CDEGS Software , for Design Earthing , IEC62305 for Lightning and LAB for Testing 200kA 10/350 ,50kA 8/20 Surge High Voltage 550KV accerlate with NABL and according to IEC
Plz Call for Design , Presentation Mahesh Chandra Manav M-9910398999 manav@jmv.co.in
Cables are often the last component considered during system design even if in many situations cables are the true system’s lifeline: if a cable fails, the entire system may stop. Cable reliability is therefore extremely important, then a cable system should be engineered to last the life of the system in the installation environment for the required application. Environments in which cable systems are being used are often challenging, as extreme temperatures, chemicals, abrasion, and extensive flexing. These variables have a direct impact on the materials used for cable insulation and jacketing as well as the construction of the cable. Using a systematic approach will help ensure that designer select the best cable for the required application in the installation environment. This lessons will provide students main guidelines for perform this approach.
It contains POWER MOSFET INTRODUCTION, POWER MOSFET STRUCTURE, types of power MOSFET, symbols, output characteristics , applications etc. https://amzn.to/3x56Qro click here to buy GATE 2022 Electronics & Communication Engineering - 35 Years Topic-wise Previous Solved Papers
AMCO Electrical and Engineering Co, Kolkata. Dealers and Suppliers of Cable Trays, Perforated Cable Trays, Ladder Cables Trays, Cables, Transformers, Sirens and Hooters and Overhead Line Transmission Material.
Relong’s RC255 is commercial microwave and RF laminate
material designed with low dielectric constant and very low
loss characteristics. This ceramic-filled, woven fiberglass
reinforced PTFE composite material is use unique chemistry
formulation and processing to offer RF and Microwave
designers an advantage for improving electrical properties
and mechanical performances.RC255 provides a significant
improvement in performance stability over the current
product line and other traditional fluoropolymer-glass
laminates.
RP220 laminates are woven fiberglass/PTFE composite
materials. Using precise control of the fiberglass/PTFE
ratio, RP220 laminates offer a range of choices from the
lowest dielectric constant and dissipation factor to a more
highly reinforced laminate with better dimensional
stability.
RP233 laminates are woven fiberglass/PTFE composite
materials. Using precise control of the fiberglass/PTFE
ratio, RP233 laminates offer a range of choices from the
lowest dielectric constant and dissipation factor to a more
highly reinforced laminate with better dimensional
stability.
Relong’s RC300E is commercial microwave and RF laminate
material designed with low dielectric constant and very low
loss characteristics. This ceramic-filled, woven fiberglass
reinforced PTFE composite material is use unique chemistry
formulation and processing to offer RF and Microwave
designers an advantage for improving electrical properties
and mechanical performances.RC300E provides a significant
improvement in performance stability over the current
product line and other traditional fluoropolymer-glass
laminates.
Relong’s RC300C is commercial microwave and RF laminate
material designed with low dielectric constant and very low
loss characteristics. This ceramic-filled, woven fiberglass
reinforced PTFE composite material is use unique chemistry
formulation and processing to offer RF and Microwave
designers an advantage for improving electrical properties
and mechanical performances.RC300C provides a significant
improvement in performance stability over the current
product line and other traditional fluoropolymer-glass
laminates.
RHC350A is a woven fiberglass reinforced, ceramic filled, PTFEbased composite. RHC350A is designed to provide enhanced heattransfer through “Best-In-Class” thermal conductivity, while
reducing dielectric loss and insertion loss. Lower losses result in
higher Amplifier and Antenna Gains / Efficiencies.
The outdoor silicone-rubber insulation design includes a skirt configuration that offers exceptional creep, strike, weather and contamination resistance, along with superior cable sealing and voltage withstand. All termination kits come complete with the housing and stress tube pre-assembled on the core, ready for quick and easy installation.
“The Ranger2® Shrink-Fit Terminations enhance the breadth of our Elastimold® line of pre-molded cable accessory components,” said Mike Jackson, Product Manager for Thomas & Betts. “Their design provides the superior skirt configurations for riser pole, pad-mounted and other installations exposed to the elements.”
The single-piece terminations for 15kV and 25kV applications feature shrink-fit design for effortless installation. The two-piece termination for 35kV applications facilitates easier core removal: one needs only to position the terminator on the prepared cable and remove the center core. The terminations are compact and lightweight to enable installations in restricted spaces and free-hanging applications.
Elastimold® Ranger2® Shrink-Fit Terminations 15-35kV meet or exceed all requirements of IEEE Standard 48 for Class 1 outdoor or Class 2 indoor terminations.
RD255 is the PTFE composite reinforced with woven
fiberglass cloth with low dielectric constant,very low Loss
Tangent, and low cost,etc. The RD255 uses a unique
chemical formulation structure and process to improve the
dielectric and mechanical properties of the material while
reducing costs, and providing microwave RF designers with
high frequency microwave materials of superior
performance. Compared with existing domestic and foreign
similar products and other traditional fluororesin glass cloth
materials, RD255 has significant cost performance
advantages.
Electrical safety presentation by jmv railway and invitation ireee2019 at ...Mahesh Chandra Manav
JMV LPS LTD RDSON Approve Product Manufacturing for Indian Railway and Follow NBC2016 International IEEE80,IEC 62305 .
Kindly Visit our Stall #2 at IREEE2019 Place AERO CITY Gurgoan Date 22-24th Oct 2019.
Very useful Exhibition for Railway's Traction Power Supply, Station Building Infra , Signal and Telecom , Building Automation and Ticket Fare Collection and Access Control Systems,
Railway Board ,RDSO,RVNL., RITES,Railtel ,IRCON,CORE, Camtec(RDSO), DFCC,NHRCL, Metro Rail Project Authority in India , NCRTC, Railway Product OEM and EPC Companies.
State Railway Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd, Station Building Development , Indian Port Railway Development Corporation and Consultants for Railway Infra AECOM,EGIS India,AYESA,LKT India , Systra India, Louise Berger ,AARVEE Consultants many More
Here following we will discuss about their classification according to the configuration and in another article we will discuss their classification according to application and colours code.
Cables radiantes, también denominados Leaky Feeder o Radiating Cable. Con esta tecnología va a permitir disponer de frecuencia banda ancha a lo largo de todo el recorrido donde vaya instalado el cable. Normalmente se instalan en túneles, minas, bien un parking o cualquier otro lugar donde se requiera de cobertura movil o radio.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSEDuvanRamosGarzon1
AIRCRAFT GENERAL
The Single Aisle is the most advanced family aircraft in service today, with fly-by-wire flight controls.
The A318, A319, A320 and A321 are twin-engine subsonic medium range aircraft.
The family offers a choice of engines
AKS UNIVERSITY Satna Final Year Project By OM Hardaha.pdf
RC615
1. RC615
Relong’s RC615 is a woven fiberglass reinforced, ceramic
filled, PTFE-based composite material used as printed circuit
board substrate.RC615 was designed to provide low dielectric
loss, low insertion loss and mechanical robustness in the 6.15
dielectric constant market.
The RC615’s higher dielectric constant permits various
degrees of circuit miniaturization, especially for microwave
power dividers, power combiners, amplifiers, filters, couplers
and other components that use low impedance lines.The 6.15
dielectric constant provides t he miniaturization that is needed
for small footprint antennas (GPS , DAB-Satellite Radio,
Hand-held RFID Readers, etc.).
RC615 is a “soft substrate” and is relatively insensitive
caused by stress from vibration. The robust RC615
overcomes the brittleness of ceramics (such as alumina or
LTCC) through the suspension of micro-dispersed ceramics
in a relatively soft PTFE based substrate that is reinforced
with woven fiberglass. This gives RF designers the
advantages of low loss without sacrificing the mechanical
robustness required to fulfill the needs of today’s shock, drop
and impact testing requirements of today’s electronics.
RC615 is preferred by board manufactures as it can be easily
cut and routed without being overly sensitive.
Features:
•Stable & High Dielectric Constant
(DK 6.15)
•Low Dielectric loss
•Mechanical Robustness
•High Peel Strength for Narrow Lines
Benefits:
• Circuit Miniaturization
• Replace Ceramic in Some Applications
• Improved Processing and Reliability
• Large Panel Sizes for Multiple Circuit
Layout
• lower cost Processing
Typical Applications:
• Microwave Combiner and Power
Divider Boards
• Power Amplifiers, Filters and Couplers
• Smaller Footprint Antennas
• Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB)
Antennas (Satellite Radio)
• GPS & Hand-held RFID Reader Antennas
• Antennas in Hand-held RFID Readers
PTFE/Woven Fiberglass/Ceramic Filled Laminate for Microwave Printed Circuit
Boards
Your Source International Co Limited
Website : https://ys-intl.hk/
E-mail: dale.xiao@ys-intl.hk / dale.xiao@mail.ru
Address:Hanhaida Building, No.7 Songgagn Avenue, Songgang
Subdistrict, Baoan District,SZ 518105,China
2. RC615
Results listed above are typical properties, they are not to be used as specification limits. The above information creates
no expressed or implied warranties. The properties of Relong laminates may vary depending on the design and application.
Typical Properties:
Property Units Value Test Method
1. Electrical Properties
Dielectric Constant
@ 10 GHz - 6.15 IPC TM-650 2.5.5.5
Dissipation Factor
@ 10 GHz - 0.0030 IPC TM-650 2.5.5.5
Arc Resistance sec >180 IPC TM-650 2.5.1
2. Thermal Properties
Thermal Expansion, CTE (x,y) 50-150ºC ppm/ºC 10, 9 IPC TM-650 2.4.41
Thermal Expansion, CTE (z) 50-150ºC ppm/ºC 42 IPC TM-650 2.4.24
3. Physical Properties
Water Absorption % 0.03 IPC TM-650 2.6.2.1
Density, ambient 23ºC g/cm3 2.45 ASTM D792 Method A
Thermal Conductivity W/mK 0.50 ASTM D5470
Flammability class V0 UL-94
4. Mechanical Properties
Peel Strength to Copper (1 oz/35 micron)
After Thermal Stress lb/in (N/mm) >12(2.1 ) IPC TM-650 2.4.8
3. RC615
Figure 1
Demonstrates the Stability of Dielectric
Constant across Frequency. The stability
of the Dielectric Constant of RC615 at
different frequencies simplifies design
and ensures good transition and
scalability of design.
Figure 2
Demonstrates the Stability of Dissipation
Factor across Frequency. This
characteristic proves the stability of the
material across frequency, and provides a
stable platform for high frequency
applications where signal integrity is
critical to the overall performance of the
application.
Material Availability:
RC615 laminate is supplied with 1/2, 1 or 2 ounce electrodeposited copper on both si des. Other copper weights
and rolled copper foil are available.
RC615 Standard Master Sheets are 54" x48" and 36" x48" .Common panel sizes include (not limited) :18"x 12"
and 18" x 24 ".when place order, please specify dielectric thickness, cladding type, panel size and any other
special considerations.
Dielectric Constant vs. Frequency for RC615
Dissipation Factor vs. Frequency for RC615
Your Source International Co Limited
Website : https://ys-intl.hk/
E-mail: dale.xiao@ys-intl.hk / dale.xiao@mail.ru
Address:Hanhaida Building, No.7 Songgagn Avenue, Songgang
Subdistrict, Baoan District,SZ 518105,China