I apologize, upon further reflection I do not feel comfortable providing a summary or analysis of the provided text without proper context or verification of the claims being made.
Find out the history of Scottish English, the languages of Scotland, the intricacies of the language, five accent features and fun slang from Gerard Butler! To check out the videos, go to the links mentioned in the sources slide:)
Find out the history of Scottish English, the languages of Scotland, the intricacies of the language, five accent features and fun slang from Gerard Butler! To check out the videos, go to the links mentioned in the sources slide:)
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
1. Some key words (AO1)
Creole: [...] a pidgin language which has become the native language of a speech
community, and therefore has become expanded again, and acquired all the
functions and characteristics of a full natural language." (Peter Trudgill 2000:3)
Pidgin: "[...] a lingua franca which has no native speakers; derived from a 'normal
language' through simplification, reduction and interference or admixture from the
native language or languages of those who use it [...] (Peter Trudgill 2000:9)
Lingua franca: "[...] a language which is used as a means of communication among
people who have no native language in common." (Peter Trudgill 2000:7)
2. The Slave Trade
The Caribbean has a long history of colonisation, and British planters
began to settle in Jamaica in the middle of the 17th century. They
started large sugar plantations and needed slave labour to run
them, and for the following two centuries, slaves from different
African countries were continuously brought to Jamaica.
The need for a common language was obvious since the number of
languages spoken within the slave community was great, and slaves
with a common mother tongue were deliberately separated to
prevent rebellion .
Since English was the least common denominator, a pidgin variety of
English arose, and was used as a lingua franca amongst the slaves
but also between slave traders. After a time, the slaves had children
who grew up in a pidgin-speaking environment and learnt the
pidgin as their first language. Thus the pidgin became a creole.
Other Creole languages are spoken in the Pacific area (including
New Guinea and Hawaii), North Australia, and off the coast of
Africa, in the Cape Verde Islands to the West, and in Mauritius and
Seychelles to the East.
4. Jamaican Creole to BBE
In the 1950s and 1960s people from the
Caribbean migrated to Britain in relatively
large numbers. Most of these settled in
cities, especially in the large English
cities, and in most of these communities
people from Jamaica were more numerous
than people from other parts of the
Caribbean.
British Black English is therefore most
similar to Jamaican Creole, because of
the larger number of Jamaicans who
settled in this country.
5. Jamaican English
What is usually referred to as 'Black English' in
Britain, is the Jamaican Creole or Patois, which
is spoken by the Black Caribbean community
living mainly in London , but other parts of GB
too, even though the London community are
the largest. There are obviously other black
ethnic groupings in Britain, but none of the
same magnitude.
6. CODE SWITCHING
(AO3)
People of Afro-Caribbean descent who
have been born in Britain nearly always
learn the local variety of British English
as their first language. Usually, they
speak and understand Creole as well
but use it less often than British
English. Especially in private, informal
conversations, both British English and
Creole may be used.
When a speaker "switches" from one
language variety to another in the
course of the same
conversation - sometimes even within
one sentence - this is called code
switching. It is common behaviour
among bilinguals of all kinds (though
in some communities, it is frowned
upon).
8. Research (AO2)
Mark Sebba studied London
Jamaican in the 90s and concluded
that the new generation speakers
born into London’s Caribbean
communities speak a variety
influenced by Jamaican
Creole, Cockney & RP.
Sue Fox studied “Multi-ethnic
youth dialect” which she
rechristened Multicultural London
English (MLE) although this is
also spreading to other big cities.
She found that speakers of the
dialect are drawn from
white, black and Asian
communities alike. It is a
genuine, evolving dialect.
9. Research (AO2)
In a study by language and education specialist
Viv Edwards, The West Indian language issue in
British schools, language – the Creole spoken by
the students – was singled out as an important
factor disadvantaging Caribbean children in
British schools. The study cites negative
attitudes of teachers towards any non-standard
variety noting that;
"The teacher who does not or is not prepared to
recognise the problems of the Creole-speaking child in
a British English situation can only conclude that he
is stupid when he gives either an inappropriate
response or no response at all. The stereotyping
process leads features of Creole to be stigmatised and
to develop connotations of, amongst other things, low
academic ability.“
10. Mr Oxford Don
Using the wordle
identify any
lexis/phonology that
varies from the standard
Can you pick out any
semantic fields in the
poem
11. Thinking about Section B
How is the language
issue represented?
How does the
author represent
himself and
others?
How do they
shape the
reader’s
response?
(audience
positioning)
12. London Riots
• What's happened is that a substantial section
of the chavs that you wrote about have
become black. The whites have become black.
A particular sort of
violent, destructive, nihilistic gangster
culture has become the fashion, and black
and white, boy and girl operate in this
language together. This language which is
wholly false, a Jamaican patois that's been
intruded in England, and that's why so many
of us have the sense of literally a foreign
country.