Quanti-litative Revolution 
in GIS
@Noootsab 
Pre-NextLab 
Licence in Maths, ULg 
Licence in Computer Sciences, ULg 
Geospatial specialization, ULg 
Many years in GIS (Ionic Software and its mutations) 
Always in data management and semantic 
New technologies enthusiast 
NextLab age 
Project in for the SPW 
Project in for Virdata 
Wrote a about Play! 2 
evangelist (OKFN, ...), speaker 
Distributed + Distributed expert 
co-founder | organizer 
And the list goes on... and on...
@NextLab_be
Qualitative GIS 
Coined in 1963
Raster 
vulgus: Big Fat 
MultiBand Images 
SPOT (see later) 
IKONOS (greek: image) 
LANDSAT 
ALOS 
QuickBird: resolution 64cm 
→ 2m44cm 
Vector 
vulgus... nah, vector 
Feature extraction 
Landmeters (rare) 
Field surveying 
~GPS (GNS)
hence, Producers were... 
Govs!
thus, Users were 
Govs! 
Oh yeah, researchers as well... huh!? wait! 
Okay, very feeeew privates
in consequence, Analyses were 
Performed by experimented folks... 
... or nerds
finally, Tools were... 
You don't even know them! 
ESRI, Oracle Spatial, 
OGC, RedSpider (yeah), ...
Qualitative GIS 
"Started" around 2000 
Actually, not really before 2010
GIS Revolution 
Induce theories from data 
The river has flooded on 3km 
The river will flood if it rains more than...
New producers 
Google, 4², OSM, GPS 
old: Mappy, Michelin, ...
New Users 
Devs, Lambda 
Billioooooons
Analyses 
Routing, Accurate GWR¹, ... 
Disaster prediction, flood prevention, crash probability, ... 
¹Geospatial Weight Regression
Tools? 
User friendly and/or Open Source 
OSM 
GeoServer 
OpenLayers 
Google Maps
Quantilitative GIS 
Coined by @Noootsab^^
WTF?!
Rasters today (f.i. Spot7) 
Red Green Blue + Near Infra Red Bands 
One shot: 60x60km (3.600 sq km) 
Takes 3.600.000 sq km of geodata per DAY 
Resolution 2 satellites at and 2 others at 
Revolution: 110 minutes 
26 days to complete the geoid (all pieces of crap covered) 
1 single f*****g file for a 60x60km tile is worth up to
Vector (mostly position) 
everywhere and everytime 
Twitter, Facebook, ... 
Foursquare, Instagram 
Waze 
Google (in its whole) 
Connected Devices
Presidente 
Model-Driven 
Deductive 
Top-Down 
Quantitative 
Lagged Time 
GIS Putsch 
Commandante 
Data-Driven 
Inductive 
Bottom-Up 
Qualitative 
Real Time 
Marcelino 
Data Lake 
Machine Learning 
Variety 
Value 
Velocity 
VOLUME? It was there for ages!
Who, What, How 
You thought I was joking, huh!
Socrata 
Evan Chan using Spark 
Customers have point data (many millions of 
rows) 
PostGIS: point-in-polygon and other does 
Partitioning point data in (tiling, Z-curve) 
Partitions into for quick analysis 
Adding to Spark for speeding up
Azavea 
Rob Emanuele on Geotrellis 
Run of climate data against daily 
temperature and precipitation data out to 2009 
Create suitability maps over high-res raster layers 
spanning the for Urban Forestry 
Modeling. 
GeoTrellis is providing with geospatial capabilities. 
Ingest, mosaic and pyramid raster data into 
for fast (sub-500ms) tile fetching
Snips 
Rand Hindi in his Labs 
Tranquilien: seating availability in public 
transport 
RiskContext: Determining the risk of bicycle and car 
Using technologies that can scale linearly 
(Akka, Scala) 
Thanks to the bottom up of the architecture, the 
clusters keeps crunching data in a resilient manner
Done! 
Thx & cu on Twitter 
@noootsab 
@NextLab_be

Quanti-litative Revolution in GIS

  • 1.
  • 2.
    @Noootsab Pre-NextLab Licencein Maths, ULg Licence in Computer Sciences, ULg Geospatial specialization, ULg Many years in GIS (Ionic Software and its mutations) Always in data management and semantic New technologies enthusiast NextLab age Project in for the SPW Project in for Virdata Wrote a about Play! 2 evangelist (OKFN, ...), speaker Distributed + Distributed expert co-founder | organizer And the list goes on... and on...
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Raster vulgus: BigFat MultiBand Images SPOT (see later) IKONOS (greek: image) LANDSAT ALOS QuickBird: resolution 64cm → 2m44cm Vector vulgus... nah, vector Feature extraction Landmeters (rare) Field surveying ~GPS (GNS)
  • 6.
  • 7.
    thus, Users were Govs! Oh yeah, researchers as well... huh!? wait! Okay, very feeeew privates
  • 8.
    in consequence, Analyseswere Performed by experimented folks... ... or nerds
  • 9.
    finally, Tools were... You don't even know them! ESRI, Oracle Spatial, OGC, RedSpider (yeah), ...
  • 10.
    Qualitative GIS "Started"around 2000 Actually, not really before 2010
  • 11.
    GIS Revolution Inducetheories from data The river has flooded on 3km The river will flood if it rains more than...
  • 12.
    New producers Google,4², OSM, GPS old: Mappy, Michelin, ...
  • 13.
    New Users Devs,Lambda Billioooooons
  • 14.
    Analyses Routing, AccurateGWR¹, ... Disaster prediction, flood prevention, crash probability, ... ¹Geospatial Weight Regression
  • 15.
    Tools? User friendlyand/or Open Source OSM GeoServer OpenLayers Google Maps
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    Rasters today (f.i.Spot7) Red Green Blue + Near Infra Red Bands One shot: 60x60km (3.600 sq km) Takes 3.600.000 sq km of geodata per DAY Resolution 2 satellites at and 2 others at Revolution: 110 minutes 26 days to complete the geoid (all pieces of crap covered) 1 single f*****g file for a 60x60km tile is worth up to
  • 19.
    Vector (mostly position) everywhere and everytime Twitter, Facebook, ... Foursquare, Instagram Waze Google (in its whole) Connected Devices
  • 20.
    Presidente Model-Driven Deductive Top-Down Quantitative Lagged Time GIS Putsch Commandante Data-Driven Inductive Bottom-Up Qualitative Real Time Marcelino Data Lake Machine Learning Variety Value Velocity VOLUME? It was there for ages!
  • 21.
    Who, What, How You thought I was joking, huh!
  • 22.
    Socrata Evan Chanusing Spark Customers have point data (many millions of rows) PostGIS: point-in-polygon and other does Partitioning point data in (tiling, Z-curve) Partitions into for quick analysis Adding to Spark for speeding up
  • 23.
    Azavea Rob Emanueleon Geotrellis Run of climate data against daily temperature and precipitation data out to 2009 Create suitability maps over high-res raster layers spanning the for Urban Forestry Modeling. GeoTrellis is providing with geospatial capabilities. Ingest, mosaic and pyramid raster data into for fast (sub-500ms) tile fetching
  • 24.
    Snips Rand Hindiin his Labs Tranquilien: seating availability in public transport RiskContext: Determining the risk of bicycle and car Using technologies that can scale linearly (Akka, Scala) Thanks to the bottom up of the architecture, the clusters keeps crunching data in a resilient manner
  • 25.
    Done! Thx &cu on Twitter @noootsab @NextLab_be