Psychoactive Drugs In Children Research Paper

Psychoactive Drugs In Children Research Paper
The use of psychoactive drugs in children and adolescents has become widely practiced by family
physicians and psychiatrists despite the lack of research and large sample clinical trials.
Psychoactive drugs are some of the most life–altering and dangerous medications on the market
today. There are many prescribers who push these drugs on families who are not educated on the
dangers and risks that these medications can present to children. There has been a steady increase in
the diagnosis of Attention–Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder that also correlates with the significant
increase in the use of DEA Schedule II class drugs in children under the age of eighteen. Because of
the significant risks that are presented, lack of clinical research, ... Show more content on
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According to a clinical report from Systematic Reviews, "despite the extensive body of research into
the epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment of ADHD, less emphasis has been placed on
methodologically sound comparative research questions evaluating and comparing different ADHD
treatment options" (The Pharmacological and Non–Pharmacological Treatment). Because there is
not enough research on how different treatments work compared to each other, it is hard to
determine a perfect course of treatment for ADHD. Among psychiatric and pharmacological
treatments, pharmacological treatment is the most commonly accepted method of treatment. Even
though the use of psychoactive drugs is the most accepted method of treatment, "controversies and
public debate over the appropriate diagnosis and treatment of ADHD continue to exist" (The
Pharmacological and Non–Pharmacological Treatment). There is not sufficient evidence to show
that medication will be more effective or useful for treatment of ADHD. Because there is not a large
benefit to the use of medications, different approaches for treatment should be considered to avoid
the substantial side effects that can result from the use of psychoactive
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Diazepam In Regards To Chronic Use: A Case Study
Cultural and Physiology Implications of Diazepam in Regards to Chronic Use
Across the Asian Community Every person metabolizes medications at different rates due to a
variety of factors and only some factors can the exact explanation for observed differences between
racial groups. When looking at psychoactive drugs, such as Diazepam, ethnical differences in
consumption can be seen by observations of how the dug is metabolized. The genetic difference of
rate of metabolism helps explain why consumption of a psychoactive drug affects individuals with
different ethnic backgrounds differently. As more interest in the area of Ethnic Psychopharmacology
in research suggests, individuals have been found based upon their ethnic background to respond
differently to psychotropic medication. For an example: "groups of Asian patients have been shown
to be "poor metabolizers" of certain drugs and often require lower dosages to achieve desired
therapeutic effects" (Pharmacology and the Nursing Process, 2016). When pointing out ethnical
differences it is important to remain aware of cultural bias and racism. Finding the truth can ... Show
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This medication is no longer considered the most common prescribed drug. Diazepam can be used
"for the relief of anxiety, management of alcohol, reversal of status epileptics, preoperative sedation,
and as an adjunct for the relief of skeletal muscle spasms" (Pharmacology and the Nursing Process,
2016). Diazepam is rapidly absorbed and this medications' half–life can be anywhere from 10 on up
to 100 hrs. Depending on several factors such as metabolic changes, kidney/liver problems, dosage
of the medication, frequencies with which it is taken can in turn cause slower rates to eliminate from
the body. Some side effects of Diazepam include dizziness, drowsiness, irritability, and nausea and
muscle

Psychoactive Drugs And Its Effects On The Uk
Background
Psychoactive drugs can be defined as any chemical substance, whether it be of a synthetic or of an
organic nature, used with the purpose of altering an individual's psychological state of mind, mood
or perception (Gossop, 1993, cited in Saggers & Gray, 1998). According to Fleckenstein, Hanson &
Venturelli (2014), drugs are allocated into two categories consisting of illegal and legal. Illegal drugs
usually consist of hallucinogenic substances such as marijuana (however, can be used for medical
reasons), crack cocaine, ecstasy and others. The law prohibits use of these substances and can also
result in social stigma. On the other hand, legal drugs consist of substances such as coffee, alcohol,
tobacco and over the counter (OTC) drugs, to a high extent these drugs are usually socially accepted
and the effects are inconspicuous if used in moderation.
Statistics of drug use amongst youth in the UK
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NHI) (2012a), deaths regarding drug use has
doubled since the 1980's, furthermore it is stated that there are more illnesses and disabilities from
drug abuse than any other avoidable health condition. There are many reasons why young people
may choose to indulge in the risky behaviour that is drug use. Individuals may feel pressured by
their peers, take this action out of curiosity or use it as a method for dealing with physiological or
psychological problems (Better Health, 2012). A study performed by Miller and Plant

Psychoactive Drugs Chapter 2 Analysis
Chapter two discusses how psychoactive drugs influence our behavior by it reaching the central
nervous system first, the most common routes being inhalation, oral administration and injection. I
found it interesting that heroin can cross the blood–brain barrier a 100 times more than morphine
because it is more liquid soluble. Having stress when taking any of the psychoactive drugs only
increases the effects it will have on the brain. Chemicals that normally could not go through the
blood–brain barrier will now have access under stress. Combining stress with the use of
psychoactive drugs can lead to more serious risk such as drug toxicity and even overdose. Another
issue that I found fascinating in chapter two were the drug stimulants being

Thesis Statement For Medical Marijuana
FOR MEDICAL MARIJUANAKathryn LasherENC 1102Professor W. Luse
Background and ThesisThere are 29 States in the United States of America that have legalized
marijuana for medical use. Marijuana first became illegal in 1937 when the United stated introduced
The Marijuana Act. This Act stated that anyone buying, selling, dealing or giving away marijuana
must pay the Internal Revenue a special tax (Industry Updates) To eliminate trafficking of
psychoactive drug, congress passed The Controlled Substance Act in 1970. The U.S
Governmentfound the marijuana had a high potential for abuse. Because of that they classified it has
a Schedule 1 controlled substance, the government did not believe that marijuana had any medicinal
purposes. The law held a penalty of 5 years in prison and $250,000 in fines for even the smallest
amount of marijuana.. The United States found that Marijuana effects the user's mental health as
well as their lungs. Smoking Marijuana places 30 times more carcinogens than cigarette smoke into
your lungs (Bob Barr). Cannabinoid receptors in the brain are affected by the THC,
tetrahydrocannabinol, which is the main chemical in Marijuana. Smoking Marijuana only takes
about 30 seconds to get in the blood stream and to your brain. Once THC reaches the brain it over
activates the Cannabinoid receptors altering the persons mind and body (Kevin Bonsor and Nicholas
Gerbis).The U.S. Institute of Medicine (IOM) found cannabis to give relief to people with
conditions like

Psychoactive Drugs Can Have On An Individual 's Brain
To fully understand the affects that psychoactive drugs can have on an individual's brain, one has to
first define the term, dissect the history and use, know what factors cause addiction, and what leads
to drug dependency. What is a psychoactive drug? A psychoactive drug, psycho–pharmaceutical, or
psychotropic is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in
perception, mood, or consciousness (drug, n.d). Typically the term drug alone can be seen or
associated with a positive or negative view. For example, when an individual is under the weather
suffering from cold–like symptoms, they may take cough syrup to aid them into recovery sooner.
Whereas an individual who is perfectly healthy may take this same ... Show more content on
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Opioids have long been valued for their effect on the gastrointestinal system due their ability to
quieting coughing (codeine) and counteracting diarrhea. One of the most popular forms of opium
used today medically is morphine. Although opioids are the most effective medication in aiding
chronic pain and many other issues, it has been given a bad rap as a very addictive substance when
not monitored correctly or taken in moderation.
What causes addiction? .No one single factor can determine why psychoactive drugs have a
tendency to become addictive. On the contrary the more risk factors a person has, the greater the
chance that taking drugs will lead to abuse and addiction. Learned behavior such as classical
learning is one factor that can lead to addiction and later abuse. Through classical conditioning one
can pair the pleasure of addictive substances or activities with environmental cues. For example,
suppose someone smokes a cigarette in their car after work. The enjoyment of smoking a cigarette
forms a paired association with riding in the car, as well as the time frame "after work". By
repeatedly pairing cigarettes–with–car, and cigarettes–after–work, both the car and after–work will
become cues to smoke cigarettes. Then these cues (getting into the car, getting off work) may create
powerful cravings for nicotine.
Another

Is Marijuana A Harmful Drug Or A Beneficial Medicine?
Is marijuana a harmful drug or a beneficial medicine?
A Review of the Literature
Marijuana has been utilized for many years by a diverse selection of people. Each user having their
own unique reasons for their strong believe in one natural plant's ability to heal and enlighten.
However the plant remains to be classified as a scheduled one. As stated by the United States Drug
Enforcement Association, "drugs, substances, and certain chemicals used to make drugs are
classified into five (5) distinct categories or schedules depending upon the drug's acceptable medical
use and the drug's abuse or dependency potential" (DEA). Among marijuana, schedule one also
contains heroin, LSD, and ecstasy. Since cannabis is compared to a drug like heroin, the uninformed
society often questions the legalization and use of medical marijuana. This review of literature
considers the use of marijuana and whether utilization of the drug is beneficial or detrimental by
responding to the following questions:
What is marijuana?
What are its effects on the human brain?
What are its effects on the human body?
Is marijuana addictive?
What can medical marijuana be used for?
Legal medicines also have side effects; are marijuana's any worse?
Does marijuana even do the good things proponents claim it does?
Why hasn 't marijuana been legalized nationally yet?
Understanding marijuana and the drug's effects will help society realize that cannabis is not a
severely harmful drug, but a medicine that may have the

Cannabinoid Analysis
Paul Armentano talked about if there should be limits on the amount of cannabinoids in a person's
bodily system when they drive a motor vehicle. The article was published by the Humboldt Journal
Of Social Relations. This journal went on to discuss that THC is the psychoactive cannabinoid
however, that it can stay in your system longer than you are actually under the high. (Armentano,
2013). "However, unlike in the case of alcohol, these peaks THC/blood levels do not typically
correspond with a subject's maximum level of behavioral impairment. In a clinical setting, it has
been documented that subjects exhibit "little psychomotor impairment" during the initial fifteen
minutes immediately following cannabis inhalation, despite maximum concentrations ... Show more
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According to a Cato Institute study done by Jeffery Miron and Katherine Waldock discussed the
impact to the budget if the government were to legalize drugs and to end the prohibition of the
substances. The study estimates that approximately 41 billion would be saved by the government
while drug legalization would see an increase in revenue of about 43 billion dollars. (Miron, 2010).
In order to come up with these numbers they looked at the amount of people getting arrested for
drug use and found that 82.5 percent of all drug related arrests were only for simple possession and
of those 82.5 percent of arrests 42.1 percent were just for people arrested for marijuana. (Miron,
2010) However, if the United States were to just legalize marijuana, it would still reduce the prison
rates and would still bring in close to 20 billion dollars in saved and earned revenue from the
legalization. It seems to me that the most fiscally responsible governmental action people can take is
to legalize the sale and use of

Ethics And Ethical Principles Of A Code Of Ethics
A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values of the business or organization, how
professionals are supposed to approach problems, the ethical principles based on the organization's
core values and the standards to which the professional will be held. In PETRONAS, the workers
have a duty to serve PETRONAS with good faith, fidelity, diligence and integrity. The workers are
required to behave in the best interests of PETRONAS and to cease from getting involved in
conduct activities, which may unpleasantly affect the best interests of PETRONAS. They are at all
times required to conscientiously maintain the highest degree of integrity. Secondly, always exercise
proper care and judgments. Next, avoid conflicts of interest and last but not least, refrain from
taking advantage of your position or exercising your authority to further your own personal interest
at the expense of PETRONAS. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Display group cohesiveness based on individuals' purpose, together with a caring attitude of the
person. Uphold the duty of care for the interests and reputation of the company. Display a high sense
of discipline, cooperativeness and diligence in carrying out their duties. Act consistently to maintain
PETRONAS' confidence and trust in yourself. Promote creativity and new approaches in the course
of carrying out your work and comply with applicable laws, regulations and PETRONAS policies
and

Psychedelics Research Paper
Exploring the Medical Properties of Psychedelics Used throughout the centuries for a wide range of
purposes, psychedelic drugs continue to hold an air of mystique in spite of their somewhat
dangerous properties. The history of psychedelics reaches back as far as 10,000 years by some
accounts, however, only recently have the properties of psychedelic drugs become an interest in
fields of science. In spite of certain safety considerations, the cultural stigma about psychedelics,
and with the war on drugs still raging, the history of psychedelics may offer clues as to how these
powerful hallucinogens can be used for medicinal purposes and provide insight to the controversy
that influences the public's opinion about the usage of psychedelics, while ... Show more content on
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Thus, throughout this essay, I plan on analyzing the pros and cons of psychedelics in clinical trials
and aim to better educate the public about the usage and dangers of such drugs. Psychedelics are
known for their ability to alter conscious perception and produce transient experiences. The
psychedelic experience is often compared to non–ordinary forms of consciousness such as trance,
meditation, yoga, religious ecstasy, dreaming and to near–death experiences. With a few exceptions,
most psychedelic drugs fall into one of the three following families of chemical compounds;
tryptamines, phenethylamines, and lysergamides. Examples include but are not limited to: LSD,
LSA, tryptamines, psilocybin, DMT, mescaline, MDMA, MDEA, and MDA. Most of these
psychedelics function on the neurological level by influencing agonizing serotonin receptors in
different acute regions of the brain, which distinguishes one psychedelic metabolite from another.
While this may be the case, part of the

Psychoactive Drugs: Central Nervous System
Psychoactive drugs are substances that affect the central nervous system. By causing the release of
neurotransmitters or mimicking their actions, psychoactive drugs can cause various effects on the
brain. The three principal categories that psychoactive drugs are classified into based on their impact
are depressants, hallucinogens, and stimulants. Depressants such as opium and its derivatives,
heroin, and morphine, are known to decrease mental awareness and physical performance and
induce trancelike states. Hallucinogens such as peyote and marijuana affect thoughts, mood, and
perception and often create dreamlike states, and finally, stimulants such as cocaine and caffeine
enhance mental and physical alertness and reduce fatigue. Although

Summary: The Legalization Of Marijuana
Marijuana, also known on the streets as weed, reefer or Mary Jane is a psychoactive drug that
contains 483 known compounds including THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol), marijuana's main
psychoactive integral (Kalant 2004). Marijuana can be smoked, vaporized, consumed as a food or as
part of a tea amongst the imaginations limitations. While some drugs can be easily categorized as a
stimulant, hallucinogen or depressant; marijuana displays a combination of all of these properties.
Marijuana has an extensive history and its usefulness depends on ones point of view. The
Jamestown, Virginia settlers introduced marijuana to the United States as a hemp fiber alongside
other major commercial crops in the early 1600s (Deitch 2003). Its variety of ... Show more content
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A cost analysis concern of a tax that would undoubtedly be asked is "Would all of the fetal defects,
loss of workplace productivity and increased traffic fatalities outweigh any potential profits"? The
Food and Drug Administration could also regulated quality control of marijuana and its by–products
and provide consumers with a safer reliable product. Perceivably the most supportive reason for
believing a rescind of drug prohibition laws will not lead to a vast increase in drug abuse is the fact
that we have learned from our past experiences of prohibition and that a consumption tax would
efficiently limit consumption rates, especially among younger users (Nadelmann 1989). The long–
term effects of marijuana use are far less understood, however ample studies are concurrently being

Cocaine As A Psychoactive Drug
A psychoactive substance is a chemical substance that changes the functioning of the brain resulting
in alterations in moods, perception or consciousness. Some of these substances are legal while
others are illegal depending on the jurisdiction of the user and the substance itself to meet the
respective purpose. These substances bring about various changes in the life of the user, more so
they impose a substantial health burden on the society. The most important psychoactive substance
to address in the United States is cocaine.
Cocaine is a psychoactive drug which has proven to be a threat in the current world. The United
States of America is not exceptional from the rest of the world in the fight against hard drugs. There
are various strategies ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Such organizations as women, fraternal and veteran's organizations come together to help the
community pursue healthy lifestyles. They increase public awareness towards the effects of drug
and substance abuse. This strategy comes in handy in the fight against cocaine abuse in the USA as
many youths are reached through these platforms and they are influenced to change their ways.
Moreover, workplace initiatives is another strategy that the USA has taken to deal with cocaine use
in the country. Many drug users are employed people who have the money to buy these hard drugs.
Therefore, workplace initiatives help sensitizing employees on the negative effects of cocaine use
and the laws concerning drug use so that they are aware of the consequences. This helps reform
many drug users and dealers thus changing for the better.
In my opinion, new strategies should be put in place to address the use of cocaine in the United
States of America. These will help in the fight against hard drugs in America as well as educate the
entire country on the dangers involved in drug dealing. Firstly, the government should include drug
abuse in the education curriculum. This is because the most affected group of people is the school
going age. School going age of people is susceptible and easily influenced due to peer pressure.
Therefore, when drug abuse is included in their curriculum they will

Psychoactive Drugs Alter Consciousness Essay
Awareness of your body as well as the environment is known as consciousness. Psychoactive drugs
alters your consciousness by affecting your perceptions, sensation, attention,judgment, memory, self
control, emotions, thinking, and behaviors. Three psychoactive drugs are depressants, stimulates,
and hallucinogens. Depressants lower your body's basic activities functions and neural activities.
Stimulates intensify neural activities and the central nervous system. Lastly hallucinogens are
sensations that are not really there. Depressants "depress" activity in the central nervous system.
Depressants lowers your body basic functions as well as your neural activities. Alcohol a conscious
altering drug slows down neural processing, disturbs REM sleep which is one of the five stages of
sleep. Alcohol also lowers your heart rate, reaction time, as well as your ability to form memories.
Barbiturate (benzos) are used to induce sleep or reduce anxiety. ... Show more content on
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Hallucinogens alters moods and distorts perception, and thoughts. Ecstasy is a stimulate as well a
hallucinogen. Ecstasy increases dopamine and serotonin. It creates a sense of euphoria, increases
blood pressure, cause dehydration, it also damages neurotransmitters that creates serotonin. LSD
also has an damaging impact on serotonin neurotransmitters. It also changes your perception and
sensation. When using psychoactive drugs there are a lot of things that can go wrong. Such as
addiction which is explained as physiological dependence. Your body can adjust to the amount of
the drug you are taking which can cause your body to crave more which is you tolerance. Trying to
refrain from using any drug you will experience withdrawal which is when your body's need for a
drug. When you go through withdrawal you have symptoms like headaches, fatigue, sweating,
hallucinations, restlessness, severe tremors, and

Psychoactive Drugs Through Human History
Psychoactive Drug Through History Reaction As I listened to the podcast "Psychoactive Drugs
Through Human History" the whole video was a learning experience for me, most of what he said I
was hearing for the first time. Usually when you hear about drugs in school or from people all you
hear are drugs are bad, they are addicting and can kill you, you never hear about the details or that
some drugs are good. So as Doctor Weil explains the many different drugs and the Cultures that use
them, I was surprised at most of what he said. The most surprising was that there is no good or bad
drug, any drug can be used either intelligently or stupidly, I have never heard it said that way.
Another thing that surprised me would be that many plants have

Psychoactive Drugs In Canada
Alcohol and tobacco are the most widely used psychoactive drugs in Canada, and cause by far the
greatest number of harms and costs to the population. The most widely used illicit drug is marijuana,
which causes relatively little harm for its level of use. By far the most direct harms from licit and
illicit drugs occur in high–risk populations such as injectors, street youth, the inner– city poor, and
Natives (Diane, Riley, N.d, 1998). In 2009, Canadians used a wide range of substances. These
included alcohol (77%), tobacco (17%), cannabis (25%) among youth aged 15 to 24 and (10%)
among all adults, psychoactive pharmaceuticals (26%), cocaine or crack (1.2%), ecstasy (0.9%),
LSD (0.7%), speed (0.4%), methamphetamine (0.1%). Most Canadians will ... Show more content
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Starting in the 1970s, the Netherlands left on an even minded damage diminishment way to deal
with medications that has brought about a framework in which need is given to social insurance and
counteractive action while, at the same time, solid authorization measures are coordinated against
sorted out wrongdoing. The Netherlands' experience with drugs in the 19th century was in some
ways unique. Although it was certainly not a drug–free nation, it differed from the United States and
other Western European nations in that it did not have the problem of addicted soldiers and there
was little scientific research or public concern regarding addiction. Two key factors shaped the
evolution of the Dutch policy on drugs during this period: the development of the modern medical
profession, and the immense profitability of Dutch colonial drug operations (Benjamin, Dolin,
2001). By the early 20th century, the Netherlands was the world's largest cocaine producer; huge
profits were made first from opium leases – the practice by which the government leased the right to
sell opium to local colonial populations – and then later via state monopoly on the sale of opium
(Benjamin, Dolin, 2001). The Dutch government established a Working Party on Drugs, which came
to be known as the Baan Commission. Its recommendations largely determined the course of the
Netherlands' drug policy and resulted in an overhaul of the Opium Act in 1976

Psychoactive Drugs And Its Effects On Human Consciousness
A psychoactive drug is any substance that can be used to change brain function. This resulting
change is responsible for alterations in perception, mood, and consciousness. As long as man has
had a basic grasp on understanding consciousness they have tried delving deeper and deeper into
their own consciousness and not only grown a larger respect for just how deep they can go but have
had experiences that have encouraged them to go deeper. Rock paintings and fossil finds from as far
back as 10,000 years ago offer scientific evidence and proof of the extremely long and exciting
history of psychedelic drugs. Unfortunately it wouldn't be until the 20th century that we would
actually start to understand just how valuable and versatile these substances truly would be. From
religious and spiritual uses to medicinal and more, psychoactive drugs, particularly ones more in the
realm of psychedelics, are more important to learning and understanding our own consciousness
than we can even understand.
Terence McKenna, an American philosopher who focused on the nature of consciousness and the
relationship between consciousness and psychedelic drugs, was a firm believer that the nature of
consciousness and the evolution of man was all owed to the incorporation of psychedelic
mushrooms into the early mans diet. He believes that the psychedelics in their diet are what
promoted self–realization and eventually prompted our earliest ancestors to develop language.
Archaeologists credit the use

Legalize Marijuana Essay
Cannabis sativa or Marijuana as is commonly known worldwide is a hard drug with adverse side
effects to the users. With this reason it is an illegal drug in a majority of parts in the world. However
according to research statistics, with this illegality there is still a high rise of both users as well as
those initiated into the practice annually with the United Nations placing it first among the illicit
substances widely used in the world (UNODC 198). Having worked previously in a number of
facilities for juvenile delinquency and correction in California I observed and participated in the
numerous ways, methods and tactics employed by the government to reduce the use of cannabis
sativa with little success. Instead, the number of crimes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is also widely used for medicinal purposes as prevention for nausea and vomiting and hunger
stimulation in patients undergoing chemotherapy and those suffering from AIDs among others. Its
long term effects on the other hand include a change in brain operation and disruptions in fertility.
Numerous articles have thus been written with the debate whether the use of marijuana should be
made legal or not.
Most laws have therefore been put in place to prevent the planting, possession and transfer of
Marijuana in relation to these and more effects of the drug. However, laws in some countries have
been reviewed with regards to the possession of low amounts of Marijuana. Although this is a great
step, it still does not provide a full solution in reducing excess consumption of the drug. This is
because most young people who indulge in excessive use of the drug do so as an experiment to get
the good feeling of being on the other side of the law. To prevent this, it would be appropriate to
legalize the use of the drug without restrictions. This would result in the moderate use if not the total
abandonment of the drug when not necessary.
There are numbers of instances when the drug use is fully permitted and protected by the law such
as in its use for medicinal purposes in the treatment of severe chronic pain. This group of people is
allowed to grow their own cannabis, employ someone else to do it for them or form groups where
they

Summary: The Negative Effects Of Marijuana
According to the article, Marijuana or cannabis is derived from the dried flowering tops, leaves,
stems, and seeds of the cannabis sativa plant. As the article says, Marijuana research should
concentrate on the psychosocial factors which influence individuals to abuse this drug. Another
interesting factor it's that the media should stress the possible harmful effects of marihuana with
emphasis on youth based on recent clinical research. It's a very strength point that parents and
community groups take deliberate action to warn youth of the potential for harm resulting from the
abuse of marihuana.
In order to continue, it is very important to talk about the different effects that marijuana does on our
body. Unquestionably, every drug or medicine ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As we know, marijuana is cheap and easy to produce; if it were legalized, its price likely would
decrease below current levels. There will be always advocating people for the legalization of
marijuana and they argue that it is safer than alcohol. In fact, they suggest that increased use of
marijuana by young people might have a positive effect if some adolescents switched from alcohol
to marijuana. Over the last 40 years, the legal status of marijuana has been debated vigorously.
Proponents of policies that would permit individual possession of small amounts of marijuana argue
that it is a safe drug and that criminal sanctions against personal use and possession represent at
worst excessively harsh and best unnecessary

Psychoactive Drugs : The Single Convention On Narcotic Drugs
In 1961 the UN adopted the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, where it was noted that the
problem requires urgent and priority, and in 1984 in the "Declaration on the fight against drug
trafficking and drug abuse" the entire conglomerate of problems, ranging from illicit manufacturing
and trafficking to abuse, called "shameful and disgusting crime". And it can be called a kind of
"ostrich policy" (The Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs of 1961).
There are four key groups of psychoactive drugs: stimulants, depressants, opioids and
hallucinogens. This classification is conditional because most psychoactive drugs have several
effects on the psychological and physical activity of the body, depending on the dose and duration of
use.]
The use ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Marijuana is used to heighten perception, affect mood, and relax. Many people think marijuana is
harmless, but it is not. Signs of marijuana use include red eyes, lethargy, and uncoordinated body
movements. The long–term effects may include decrease in motivation and harmful effects on the
brain, heart, lungs, and reproductive system. People who smoke marijuana are also at increased risk
of developing cancer of the head and neck. A pharmaceutical product, Marinol, that contains
synthetic THC, is available as a prescription medication. It comes in the form of a pill (eliminating
the harmful and cancer–causing chemicals present when marijuana is smoked) and is used to relieve
the nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy for cancer patients and to treat loss of
appetite in AIDS patients.
(Definition of Marijuana & Definition of Alcohol 2012) The aim of this essay is to compare and
contrast two different psychoactive drugs, Alcohol and Marihuana, grounded on physical and
psychological addiction they cause. Alcohol can be stimulant in small doses and depressant in large
doses, whilst marihuana belongs to the hallucinogen group and, therefore, can be depressant
depending on our mood
Alcohol dependence is a leader in the structure of a substance abuse.
The NHS estimates that just under one in 10 (8.7%) men in the UK and one in 20 (3.3%) UK
women show signs of alcohol dependence (sometimes known as "alcoholism"), (The NHS

Should Marijuana Be Legalized?
Legalizing Marijuana
Marijuana, or cannabis, is a prepared marijuana plant that is intended to play a role in medicine as
well as being a psychoactive drug (Kilmer 45). The psychoactive element found in cannabis is
known as the tetrahydrocannabinol abbreviated as THC. THC is one of the 483 compounds of the
plant that have been identified. Mainly, cannabis is consumed because of its psychoactive and
physiological effects that is has on the consumer. Today, marijuana is used for its medicinal values
as well as a recreational drug. Other uses might include religious and spiritual rites performed by
people (Kaplan 722). Marijuana has been surrounded by legal issues. This paper seeks to delineate
the reasons for and against legalization of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is reported that in 2012, Colorado and Washington voters endorsed any initiative that was meant
to legalize the use, commercial production and even distribution of marijuana to anyone above 21
years old. Non–medical retail of marijuana kicked off in January in Colorado State and nineteen
other states have followed Colorado in legalizing marijuana. Over the years, marijuana has been
widely linked with a series of effects on the users which are not medical at all (Vitiello 1349).
Health deterioration, poor memory, poor self –confidence, poor grades and organization are some of
the side effects that are heavily associated with the use of marijuana. While twenty states have
endorsed the sale of marijuana to the public, other states are reconsidering this move. The abrupt
change of people's opinions regarding the legalization of marijuana are alarming and researchers
predict that in the next two decades, most countries will follow suit and legalize marijuana (Kaplan
729). This paper seeks to delineate the reasons for and against legalization of marijuana while
exploring the side effects that are caused by extended use of marijuana.
Legalizing marijuana would give the federal law a hands–off approach to marijuana growing in the
United States. This is because of state laws that are placed to regulate use and selling of marijuana.
The state–by–state way of handling marijuana has thereby suppressed the DEA's power to handle
such cases with

Psychoactive Drugs Book Report
From observing people today and reading the book, there are a lot of similarities for why people
used psychoactive drugs to cope with their environment. The people that I have talked to have
mentioned that they use the drugs to get out of the depression or to forget about it for a while. This
can be because they are depressed about money, relationship, etc. Each of these which can be, in a
sense, their environment since they have to interact with it on either their daily lives or every so
often. As for back then in history, people used the psychoactive drugs to feel happier if they were
upset. It also said in the book that they used to get over their fear of rivals and therefore would be
more willing to go fight. It would seem that regardless

Persuasive Essay On Legalizing Marijuana
For many years legislatures have been considering legalizing marijuana because of its ability to treat
a variety of medical issues. The National Institute on Drug Abuse explains that the main component
in marijuana plants is a chemical known as delta–9–tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC. THC in
marijuana is what causes users to become high once they have smoked or ingested it. What most
people do not understand about marijuana is that THC is not the only component found in
marijuana. There are many other chemicals in weed that do not cause a high but rather they alter the
mind in a different way that helps with medical disorders of any kind. The most prominent
component that aids in treating medical disorders is a chemical known as cannabidiol, or CBD. ...
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First discovered in the late 1980's, the endocannabinoid system regulates the body's homeostasis, or
general state of balance, impacting such functions as mood, sleep, appetite, hormone regulation, and
pain and immune response." When a person's endocannabinoid system is thrown off balance, CBD
oil can be used to regulate the system and help with problems such as nausea, muscle pains,
insomnia, and much more. Because CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system there are
several diseases and disorders that doctors have concluded can be treated with the use of CBD. One
of the main disorders that has been taken over with the CBD industry is epilepsy in children. The
Epilepsy Foundation explains "that evidence from small clinicals show that cannabidiol can
potentially aid in the treatment of

Synthetic Psychoactive Drugs Commonly Called...
Amphetamines, a group of synthetic psychoactive drugs commonly called psychostimulants or
central nervous system stimulants, were first synthesized by L. Edeleano, a German chemist in 1887
(Amphetamine). This group of drugs includes amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and
methamphetamine. The racemic α–methylphenethylamine, a version of amphetamine, was later
discovered in 1910 by Dale and Barger (Heal). This version was synthesized in 1927 by G. A. Alles
while trying to find an alternative for ephedrine. In 1935, Benzedrine was released onto the market
as a treatment for narcolepsy, mild depression, and a multitude of other disorders. Two years later in
1937, the drug, now known by the generic name of 'Amphetamine,' became available for ... Show
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Each airman would simply need the oversight of their commander and flight surgeon, as well has
having routine physical examinations, explicit guidance for the circumstances under which the drugs
could be used, and a signed consent form (Caldwell). In January of 1984 the use of amphetamines
and "go–pills" were turned into Air Fore Regulation 161–33 (Jedick).
Amphetamine, also known by the IUPAC name of 1–phenylopropan 2–amine, contains the
functional groups methyl (CH3) and amine (NH2). These functional groups cause the drug to release
the neurotransmitters dopamine, serotine and norepinephrine from the nerve endings in the brain
(Iversen). This happens because of the similar structure to dopamine. Once the neurotransmitters
have been released, the amphetamines cause a buildup of them around the synapse and plug the
transporter molecules preventing their re–uptake. This causes a flooding of extra neurotransmitters
in the brain. Since amphetamines are so similar in structure to dopamine, the drug is able to enter the
terminal button through the neural membrane as well as through the dopamine transporters. The
amphetamine molecules then trick the mind into believing that it is dopamine being taken up. Once
in the presynaptic neuron, the amphetamines, disguised as dopamine, push the extra dopamine into
the synaptic gap, and the transporters are forced to work in reverse, producing even

Marijuana Psychoactive Drugs
As humans, it is natural for curiosity to rome amongst our minds. We are intrigued by various
substances and objects, in which we have a great desire to experience and gain more knowledge
about. Unfortunately, some of these desires supercede us when experienced, leading to great
consequence. Although marijuana is slowly becoming legal in multiple states across the country, it is
still considered a psychoactive drug. Thus, it is deemed unsafe to drive while under the influence of
this substance. Driving under the influence of marijuana can lead to impaired motor skills, dilated
pupils, and slowed reaction time (Volkow, 2014). When an individual ingests or smokes marijuana,
their motor skills are intensely affected. Anandamide is a chemical ... Show more content on
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The most efficient way to do so is to simply not smoke a psycho–altering substance. However, many
users do so for medicinal treatment, which can aid in pain management and control of some
conditions. Thus, a DUI prevention plan can stop the consequences previously discussed from
occurring. The best option is to let the effects subside before going anywhere. This can take up to 3
to 4 hours depending on the amount smoked or ingested. If an individual is under the influence and
must travel, try to find an alternative person that can drive. This can be a friend, loved one, or even a
service such as Uber or Lyft. Companies as such are affordable, safe, and have experience
transporting people who have been intoxicated or unable to drive. The individual should also notify
a close friend of the location they are traveling to so they can confirm that they arrived safe and
sound. By taking these measures when driving while under the influence, the safety of the
individuals and others is

Drugs And Psychoactive Drugs
Psychoactive drugs are chemicals that affect the nervous system. When a psychoactive drug is taken
it can cause changes in mood, emotions, feelings and thoughts. These drugs can also change how a
person perceives things and can alter the consciousness of that person (Plotnik & Kouyoumdijian,
2014).
Psychoactive drugs can be illicit or licit, illegal or legal. Both licit and illicit psychoactive drugs can
cause affect a person. Some examples of licit psychoactive drugs are coffee, alcohol, and tobacco.
Cocaine, heroin, and LSD are all examples of illicit psychoactive drugs. In most cases the illicit
psychoactive drugs have some more recognizable symptoms. But both illicit and licit drugs cause
visible symptoms in the people that use these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even after a addict has stopped using a drug they often relapse and begin using the drug again. Both
behavioral and environmental factors play a role in addiction. Some environmental factors that can
play a role in addiction are parents, family members, and peers abusing drugs. These environmental
factors play a role in a person developing an addiction because they are around it and see it, that is
all they know. Genetic factors are inherited. If a parent is an addict the children is likely to be a
addict. People who have an addiction are likely to build up a tolerance against the drug. Tolerance
means a person who uses a drug repeatedly over a period of time, the original dosage of the drug
will not give the desired effect, so a higher dosage is needed to get the desired effect ("Addiction",
2017).
Dependency
There are two main types of dependency. The first type of dependency is physiological dependency,
this means that the change in the nervous system so that a person now needs to take the drug to
prevent the occurrence of painful withdrawal symptoms. Withdrawals are painful physical and
psychological symptoms that take place after a person who is dependent on drugs stops using the
drug. Withdrawals can cause various side effects that range from uncomfortable pain to fatality.
Some of the symptoms of withdrawal are fatigue, anxiety,vomiting, depression,

Alcohol Is The Most Abused Licit Psychoactive Drugs
Alcohol is the most abused licit psychoactive drugs that affect one 's ability to think rationally and
distorts their judgement if consumed excessively. Alcohol addiction is an illness arising from
prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks. An alcoholic is a person suffering from alcohol
addiction. Prolonged excessive use of large quantities can eventually lead to chronic health diseases
like cirrhosis of the liver, anaemia, cardiovascular disease, dementia, depression seizures, gout and
alcohol related accidents and crime. Statistics show that 9 million people in England drink more
than the recommended daily intake while an estimated 8.697 died of alcohol–related deaths in 2014.
According to the WHO worldwide alcohol causes 1.8 million deaths (3.2% of total) and 58.3 million
(4% of total) of Disability–Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). Alcohol beverages with varied percentage
content are consumed globally during religious, social, cultural events, festivals and other occasions.
The use of alcoholic beverages has been an integral part of many cultures for thousands of years
(McGovern, 2009). Over the centuries, there have been ongoing measures, research, interventions
and policies which are aimed at promoting the moderate use of alcohol with a particular emphasis
on preventing or reducing undesired outcomes. This essay will outline the key components of brief
interventions in alcohol, the difference in approach with traditional methods of treatment and in
conclusion, the

Psychoactive Drugs Affects The Body
Psychoactive drugs are a substance that change and affect the consciousness, mood, behavior of the
person taking these drugs. The powerful effect that psychoactive drugs have on the brain is caused
by the chemicals in these substances that can replicate the chemicals found in the brain. These
chemicals are designed to be able to imitate the functions of chemicals in the brain; they act
primarily in the central nervous system affecting the neurons in the brain. There is an interruption in
communication of neurons which affects our bodies in different ways; some can stimulate activity in
the CNS, while others can depress and decrease the activity. There are many different types of drugs
that can change the brain chemistry in this way, two of these are narcotics and stimulants.
Psychoactive drugs change the way people that take them feel about things, narcotics in particular
change the way people feel about pain being that this substance is used to relieve pain. This opiate is
highly proficient in relieving the feeling of pain: a person taking a narcotic would feel a relief ...
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These substances will cause a rise in heart rate and blood pressure to produce energy in the body.
Stimulants, such as coffee can safely be used to create a sense of awareness and alertness, helping
people stay awake to study and work. That would be an example of a legal way to use stimulants;
yet, there are also illegal stimulants such as, ecstasy and methamphetamines that many people
abuse. The adverse effects of abusing these substances repeatedly can lead to feelings of hostility
and paranoia, which can ultimately cause the person to make impulsive decisions. The damage that
stimulants do to the health of someone abusing the drug can be destructive because it can become
addictive and may result in an irregular heartbeat or also the case of dangerously high

Against Legalization Of Marijuana Essay
There currently exists a great debate concerning Legalization of marijuana. Many people are against
the idea, but there are a number of people who fight for the idea to legalize Marijuana. The people
that try to Legalize Marijuana use two major arguments in their effort to have marijuana legalized.
First, which is by far the biggest argument is that marijuana has a significant medical use. The
second is that marijuana does not cause harm to those that smoke it. Both of these arguments can be
easily discounted by the numerous studies that have been done on the effects of marijuana both
medicinal and recreational. Many well–intentioned leaders and members of the public have been
misled by the well financed and organized pro–drug ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fact is that there is not one reliable scientific study that shows smoking marijuana to be a safe
and effective drug.
The majority of the marijuana advocates' evidence comes from unscientific, non–scrutinized or
analysed anecdotal statements from people with a variety of illnesses. It is unknown whether these
individuals used marijuana prior to their illness or are using marijuana in combination with other
medicines. It is also unknown whether they have had recent medical examinations, are justifying
their use of marijuana, experiencing a placebo effect, or experiencing the intoxicating effect of
smoking marijuana. The main psychoactive ingredient in marijuana (THC) is already legally
available in pharmaceutical capsule form by prescription from medical doctors. This drug, Marinol,
is less often prescribed because of the potential adverse effects, and there are more effective new
medicines currently available. Marinol differs from the crude plant marijuana because it consists of
one pure, well–studied, FDA–approved pharmaceutical in stable known dosages. Marijuana is an
unstable mixture of over 400 chemicals including many toxic psychoactive chemicals, which are
largely unstudied and appear in uncontrolled strengths.
In conclusion, the bottom line is, whenever persons are under the

Effects Of Marijuana On The Brain Centers Essay
Marijuana continues to be the most widely used drug in the Western Hemisphere, its cognitive
effects robustly revolve around memory. There have been many studies done on the chemical effects
that marijuana has on the brain centers concerned with memory and learning. There are more
productive studies relating to the effects of cannabis on short–term memory that show different
memory processes effected by this drug. Though there is not much knowledge on the effects the
drug has on long–term memory due to suspected confounds that temper with the process of
collecting proper data, there have been studies showing lasting effects in adolescents and chronic
users (Schoeler and Bhattacharyya, 2013). More research should be done on the long–term
processes in order to better understand the lasting effects of cannabis use. Marijuana causes these
adverse effects on memory by first altering chemical processes in the brain. There are several
chemical processes involved when marijuana enters the brain, and it is important to know what these
processes are in order to better understand marijuana's adverse effects on memory. Though there are
many chemicals in marijuana, there are only two main ingredients linked directly to the cognitive
effects of the drug. The principal psychoactive component in cannabis is delta 9–
tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9–THC), it is linked to the adverse effects of the drug on various cognitive
functions, including memory (Schoeler and Bhattacharyya, 2013). The second

Legalization Of Cannabis In Scotland
This report provides an analysis and evaluation of the current law in Scotland regarding cannabis. It
provides information and statistics about the potential medical benefits from cannabis use. However,
in turn it shows research indicating the mental and physical harm the drug can cause. The aim of this
report was to answer the question: "Should cannabis be legalised in Scotland?". Through the
information presented and questioned, Scotland or the UK in general should look to legalise or
decriminalise cannabis, as there is a wide array of medical benefits that cannabis can provide for
those in pain. Substances such as alcohol and tobacco are legal, yet they are behind a substantial
number of deaths and ailments throughout Scotland every year. ... Show more content on
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The Scottish National Party announced their backing of the decriminalising of cannabis for medical
use in Scotland last year, the members of the party sought to gain the authority over cannabis from
the UK government and that it be delegated to the Scottish parliament. Cannabis was initially
banned in 1928, medical prescriptions however were still permitted until the introduction of the
1971 act. In between those two years, the growing of cannabis was outlawed in 1964. Thus, making
cannabis a controlled substance. Hospital admissions from cannabis use are apparently resulting in a
"ten year high". Per the analysis carried out by the Scottish Conservatives it states that 834 (14 per
cent) of the 5922–people admitted to hospital after drug use in 2015/16 had taken cannabis. The
figure is more than double the lowest rate of 5 per cent recorded in 2000/01 but below a high of 16
per cent in 2005/06. However, the Scottish Conservatives are known for being against the
legalisation and decimalisation of cannabis use, this information could be biased and it cannot be
affirmed if these hospitalisations were strictly from cannabis by itself or if any other substance was

Psychoactive Drugs Can Be Defined As Any Chemical Substance
Psychoactive drugs can be defined as any chemical substance, whether it be of a synthetic or of an
organic nature, used with the purpose of altering an individual's psychological state of mind, mood
or perception (Gossop, 1993, cited in Saggers & Gray, 1998). According to Fleckenstein, Hanson &
Venturelli (2014), drugs are allocated into two categories consisting of illegal and legal. Illegal drugs
usually consist of hallucinogenic substances such as marijuana (however, can be used for medical
reasons), crack cocaine, ecstasy and others. The law prohibits use of these substances and can also
result in social stigma. On the other hand, legal drugs consist of substances such as coffee, tobacco,
alcohol and over the counter (OTC) drugs, to a high extent these drugs are usually socially accepted
and the effects are inconspicuous if used in moderation.
Statistics of drug use amongst youth in the UK
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NHI) (2012a), deaths regarding drug use has
doubled since the 1980's, furthermore it is stated that there are more illnesses and disabilities from
drug abuse than any other avoidable health condition. There are many reasons why young people
may choose to indulge in the risky behaviour that is drug use. Individuals may feel pressured by
their peers, take this action out of curiosity or use it as a method for dealing with physiological or
psychological problems (Better Health, 2012). A study performed by Miller and Plant (1996) in
1995

Argumentative Essay: The Dangers Of Animal Experimentation
Animal experimentation today is much different than it was 100 years ago, it is still changing today,
and will continue to change forever. Keeping to a moral high ground is difficult if a milestone is
close to becoming met, people get greedy or overly ambitious. Pushing aside ethics to achieve a
result is a very common and many times it has been beneficial for the greater good. Drawing a line
for professionals to not cross is the best thing to protect the rights of individuals and animals. Many
experiments go on across the world that increase the well being of humans, some impact humanity
more than others. People need to develop a moral compass to keep animal experimentation humane,
laws are a perfect example for guiding research.
Laws have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Goland writes "preventing {Peripartum Cardiomyopathy} PPCM in mice by prolactin inhibition
with bromocriptine, early experience of its use in patients with PPCM in South Africa and Germany
has been reported with promising results." (Goland, 2015) the test involves taking sick animals and
treating them with bromocriptine to reduce the prolactin levels thus preventing PPCM. The drug is
first being tested on mice because the outcome of the experiment was theorized to be a good
outcome. Today we know much more about how we will test drugs before we feed it to animals.
Early scientist used trial and error testing to find their results, that is inefficient and time consuming,
which ends with varying results. Before researchers feed mice a drug there is an expected outcome
and many times the theory are close to the experimentation outcome. Analyzing outcome gives us an
idea on if an experiment is ethical or not, we can say the test subjects will be hurt too much for a
poor outcome. In this case pregnant women are gaining a cure for PPCM and mice are also, WIN

Similarities Between Alcohol And LSD
There are many substances in this world that are used and abused in order to achieve pleasing
psychoactive effects. Two substances of such nature that are abused in today's society are alcohol
and LSD. Alcohol is a liquid that is derived from the fermentation of grains and/or fruit (7). LSD is
an ingestible form of lysergic acid which is derived from a fungus called ergot. Both of these drugs
are drastically different with minimal similarities, primarily because alcohol is classified as a
depressant and LSD is classified as a hallucinogen. Even though these drugs differ in many ways,
they are commonly used in unison. Alcohol isn't a drug that's classified in any schedule of drugs and
is legally available to anyone in the United States as long as they are above the age of 21. Alcohol is
widely consumed anywhere from homes, concerts, and festivals. As a drug, alcohol is considered a
depressant, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's primarily taken orally but there have been several extreme recorded cases of people taking it
through enemas and through the nose (intranasal). When copious amounts of alcohol are consumed
it's no big news that you get drunk, but what exactly is going on inside of your body when this
happens? When all of the alcohol is inside of your body,

Psychoactive Drugs
Psychoactive Drugs are chemical substances that alter behavior, mood, perception, or mental
functioning. Through the consumption of substances many cultures have found ways to alter
consciousness.
Psychoactive substances apply their effects by transforming biochemical or physiological processes
in the brain. The message system of nerve cells, or neurons, relies on both electrical and chemical
transmission. Neurons rarely touch each other; there is a microscopic gap between one neuron and
the next, called the synapse. When a neuron fires, it releases chemicals called neurotransmitters into
the synapse. Psychoactive drugs act by altering neurotransmitter function, they bind to the site of the
firing neuron and inhibit this process so the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
People who take these drugs are also faced who psychological effects such as a sense of distance
and estrangement, depression, anxiety, and paranoia, violent behavior, confusion, suspicion, and loss
of control, plus flashbacks, and behavior similar to schizophrenic psychosis, in addition to catatonic
syndrome which is when a user becomes mute, lethargic, disoriented or makes meaningless
repetitive movements. When taken in low quantities, marijuana, which is scientifically known as
cannabis, becomes a depressant drug, which slows down the body's systems.
In the early 19th century the use of 'dope' spread to Europe from the Middle East and China, and by
the middle of the century onto America. In 1937, cannabis was made illegal to possess and sell in
the U.S. it has still being used as a popular recreational substance by some people. However, in
some places it is still legal to smoke marijuana for medical purposes, because it suppresses nausea
caused by chemotherapy, and possibly reduces eye pressure in severe cases of glaucoma. Pupils may
become dilated, heart rate and blood pressure may increase, or a sense of well–being and relaxation
all can occur, there are many more side effects that may transpire if LSD is taken.
Morphine is the most effective painkiller. Morphine is what is left in the unripe seedpods of the
opium poppy after the milky juice has been extracted. Morphine doesn't diminish pain but changes
the way a

Persuasive Essay On Decriminalizing Marijuana
Marijuana is one of the drugs which people are more prone to be using this days, the fact is that it is
one of the most effective medicines for pain and it is starting to spread across the country like
wildfire. Marijuana is also known as the cannabis plant, and is unique among psychoactive plant
materials in that it contains no nitrogen and thus is not an alkaloid. (Charles Kris, PH D 2004). This
plant has been used for medical purposes by different countries around the world, although many
believe marijuana is the most effective drug in combating their medical ailments, it also has its
negative side as a dangerous drug and in the other hand there are some other medicine that can be
taken to relieve pain which are not danger to the body. Marijuana can lead to the development of a
lot of problems such as substance use disorder which can cause to addiction in severe cases. It can
make a person abusive and addictive to it. Marijuana also affects brain development in teenage that
get involve in using marijuana, it reduces their thinking, memory, and learning functions, the effects
can last a long time or even be permanent. There are many causes and effect regarding this
controversial drug, there are too many reasons to count why people think that marijuana should or
should not be legal or illegal. However, one cannot deny the many effects decriminalizing marijuana
would have on our rights, our safety, and our economy. Marijuana is not only know to be pain
reliever, it also has

Informative Speech : Psychoactive Drugs Essay
The second article that I felt needed revision to solidify the success of the piece was the brochure
that discusses my topic of psychoactive drugs. While creating this topic in brochure form, I enjoyed
the task at hand, felt at ease when creating it, so revising it would not necessarily be a burden on my
part. The first major revision worth noting is the coherency. Throughout there were some word
phrases that either did not flow well, were out of place, or felt too extra to the discussion at hand.
Specifically, the phrase "ADHD or just boredom" was included, however, the usage of the word
boredom felt rather redundant. An additional revision was the visual aspect of the final brochure.
My brochure included three columns that were double sided containing my content and pictorial
visuals. Unfortunately, the formatting was off so when fully closed and put together, some of the
words overlapped or crossed over into the wrong column. Continuing with the visual revisions, I
believed my brochure looked a little too dark. I know that my topic is considered a solemn issue,
however selecting pictures that offered more visual appeal with a higher brightness factor will
provide a better effect for catching the reader 's attention. Throughout the writing class, there were a
collection of requirements of writing effectively that I was able to meet the standards of. One of the
requirements was to complete at least four substantial writing projects that meet expectations for
focus,

Medical Use of Marijuana
Since the legalization of marijuana for medical use, eight out of ten states caused a decreased in
teenage cannabis use. Currently in the nation there are several states that allow the use of marijuana
for medical purposes. Government officials have different belief on medical marijuana. According
to Judge Young, "Marijuana has been accepted as capable of relieving the distress of great numbers
of very ill people" ("Top Ten"). The governmental figure sees potential with the use of medical
cannabis. According to Walters, "Smoked marijuana damages the brain, heart, lungs, and immune
system" ("Top Ten"). Walters is suggesting that this study is only going to do harm. Though there
are many people who agree and disagree with cannabis use for ... Show more content on
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In conclusion, by using medical cannabis it allows the patient to stay happy and healthy.
Finally, medical marijuana can induce appetite problems due to AIDS. When a person is diagnosed
with the disease they are aware that there is no cure at this time but making it possible to survive
with is an option. While a human is caring AIDS they are given treatments to help cure infections
caused by the disease. The treatments then cause the patients to have a few side effects like appetite
loss, pain, and other serious issues. An article states, "These medications can create severe
gastrointestinal effects, which in turn produces AIDS 'wasting syndrome' " ("Marijuana"). The
wasting syndrome from AIDS can be cause a person to starve to death. Medical cannabis can help
this extremely by helping the partaker consume enough calories to survive. "Marijuana and
HIV/AIDS" states, "Because people who have AIDS need more calories just to maintain their
weight marijuana can help stimulate apatite and provide much needed pain relief ("Marijuana"). In
contrast with the many positive aspects of medical marijuana, there are some negative aspects to the
use of cannabis. The negative aspects come from views that insist that medical cannabis is hurting
patients more than helping them.
First, the use of marijuana interferes with certain bodily functions. In reference to a health article,
"Smoking marijuana regularly (a joint a day) can damage the

Therapeutic Effects And Healing Abilities Of The Drug That...
People tend to over exaggerate the harmful effect of marijuana, some say marijuana is wrong in
many ways, including brain damage, damage to the reproductive system, and weakening of the
immune system. In addition people say that marijuana is a "gateway drug" that leads the users to try
much harder drugs. This is not always the case all the time however. We now know significantly
more about cannabis than most substances we eat or pharmaceutical medications we intake. Based
on my research there are many therapeutic effects and healing abilities of the drug that help with
disease and mental illness. People have developed and used marijuana for all intents and purposes
since the start of written history. Cannabis–based materials dating to 7,000 B.C.E. have been
recuperated in northern China, and the plant 's utilization as a therapeutic and euphoric specialists go
back about as far. The physical, therapeutic, and psychoactive effects a person experiences after
ingesting marijuana are derived mostly from a family of unique chemicals in the plant known as
cannabinoids. Of the dozens of cannabinoids in marijuana, simply one which is THC, is basically
psychoactive. Most strenuous chemicals in the plant have great therapeutic properties but do not
bring euphoria. Many compounds, specifically the cannabinoid cannabidiol (CBD) offset the
psychoactive properties of THC. In 2010, researchers at Harvard Medical School advocated that that
some of the drug 's benefits may actually be from

Psychoactive Drugs In Children Research Paper

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