1
Finding the Derivative of the Product of Two
Functions
Part A
1) Find the derivative of this by multiplying out the brackets:
(i) y = (2x+3) (3x - 9)
(ii) Write down the derivative of u = 2x+3
(iii) Write down the derivative of v = 3x – 9
2) Find the derivative of the following by multiplying out the bracket.
(i) y = (x² + 3)(4x + 1)
(ii) Write down the derivative of y = x² + 3
(iii) Write down the derivative of y = 4x+1
3) Think of your own example of finding the derivative of two straight forward
functions by multiplying out the brackets. Find the derivative of each of these
functions separately.
2
Part B
Complete this table:
Let the first function be called u(x) and the second function called v(x)
First
function 𝒖(𝒙)
Derivative
𝒅
𝒅𝒙
(𝒖( 𝒙))
Second
Function
𝒗(𝒙)
Derivative
𝒅
𝒅𝒙
(𝒗( 𝒙))
Derivative of the
product
𝒅
𝒅𝒙
(𝒖( 𝒙). 𝒗( 𝒙))
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟗
𝒙 𝟐
+ 𝟑 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟏
𝒖(𝒙) 𝒖′(𝒙) 𝒗(𝒙) 𝒗′(𝒙)
The product rule:
𝒅
𝒅𝒙
(𝒖( 𝒙). 𝒗( 𝒙))=
3
Write down in words a generalization that describes how to find the derivative of the
product of two functions:
𝒚 = 𝒖( 𝒙). 𝒗(𝒙)
Use this generalization to find the derivative of:
Y = (x+3) 4x

Product rule

  • 1.
    1 Finding the Derivativeof the Product of Two Functions Part A 1) Find the derivative of this by multiplying out the brackets: (i) y = (2x+3) (3x - 9) (ii) Write down the derivative of u = 2x+3 (iii) Write down the derivative of v = 3x – 9 2) Find the derivative of the following by multiplying out the bracket. (i) y = (x² + 3)(4x + 1) (ii) Write down the derivative of y = x² + 3 (iii) Write down the derivative of y = 4x+1 3) Think of your own example of finding the derivative of two straight forward functions by multiplying out the brackets. Find the derivative of each of these functions separately.
  • 2.
    2 Part B Complete thistable: Let the first function be called u(x) and the second function called v(x) First function 𝒖(𝒙) Derivative 𝒅 𝒅𝒙 (𝒖( 𝒙)) Second Function 𝒗(𝒙) Derivative 𝒅 𝒅𝒙 (𝒗( 𝒙)) Derivative of the product 𝒅 𝒅𝒙 (𝒖( 𝒙). 𝒗( 𝒙)) 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟗 𝒙 𝟐 + 𝟑 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟏 𝒖(𝒙) 𝒖′(𝒙) 𝒗(𝒙) 𝒗′(𝒙) The product rule: 𝒅 𝒅𝒙 (𝒖( 𝒙). 𝒗( 𝒙))=
  • 3.
    3 Write down inwords a generalization that describes how to find the derivative of the product of two functions: 𝒚 = 𝒖( 𝒙). 𝒗(𝒙) Use this generalization to find the derivative of: Y = (x+3) 4x