Procter & Gamble Co. (P&G) is a leading global company in the beauty, health, and household care industries, with a strong brand portfolio comprising numerous billion-dollar brands. The company has recognized strengths in R&D and marketing, but faces challenges like intense competition and the need for innovation. Under CEO A.G. Lafley's leadership, P&G has shifted focus towards consumer input and responsiveness, indicating a strategic move towards enhancing their product offerings and market relevance.