This document provides an overview of the information processing model of learning and memory. It explains that the model involves three main stages: encoding, where information is received and processed; storage, where information is kept in either short-term or long-term memory; and retrieval, where stored information is recalled. The document also discusses Atkinson and Shiffrin's modal, which proposed three memory stores: sensory register, short-term memory, and long-term memory. It notes that the information processing model offers advantages for improving retention and retrieval but has limitations regarding computer versus human processing capacity.

1. Information Processing Model
Presented By:
YASIR ARFAT BUTT
M.Phil Science Education

2. What is Knowlegde?
 1.Facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education;
the theoretical or practical understanding of a subject.
 2. Awareness or familiarity gained by experience of a fact or situation
 3. Knowledge involves understanding, comprehension and mastery of
content, it's about acquiring, growing, sharing and applying information to
achieve an impact

3. What is learning?
 Learning is the process of studying, teaching and education.
Information Processing:
Information Processing is how individuals perceive, analyze,
manipulate, use, and remember information

4. Memory
 Memory refers to the processes that are used to acquire, store, retain, and
later retrieve information
 What is memory in short answer?
 Memory is the process of taking in information from the world around us,
processing it, storing it and later recalling that information, sometimes
many years late

5. Three Stages of the Learning/Memory
Process
1. Encoding
2. Storage
3. Retrieval

6. Atkinson and Shiffrin Modal
 They proposed that memory consisted of
three stores:
1. A Sensory Register(Input)
2. Short-term Memory (STM)
3. Long-term Memory (LTM).

7. How does information processing influence
the teaching/learning process?
 Select learning strategies in order to improve the retention
and retrieval of learning.

8. Advantages of Information Processing Modal
 It offers you a formula for ensuring that your learners gain
more than a passing knowledge of the material we present to
them

9. Limitations Of Information Processing Modal
1. Computers also have a limited capacity in their CPU, while the human capacity for
memory is unlimited
2. Computers process things serially while humans have immense capacity for parallel
processing, or digesting multiple pieces of information at once.

10. Reference
1. https://research.com/education/what-is-information-processing-theory
2. https://www.alleydog.com/glossary/definition.php?term=Information+Pro
cessing+Model#:~:text=The%20Information%20Processing%20Model%20i
s,retrieved%20at%20a%20later%20time.
3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing_theory
4. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/edpsy/chapter/information-processing-
theories/