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Colles' fracture is a fracture of the distal radius near the wrist. It most commonly occurs in postmenopausal women who fall on an outstretched hand. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and deformity of the wrist known as a "dinner fork" deformity. Treatment involves either casting or surgical fixation depending on the severity of the fracture. Physiotherapy focuses on regaining range of motion, strength, and function during rehabilitation. Prognosis is typically good, with fractures healing within 6-8 weeks, though osteoporosis may slow healing.
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Colles #
A Colles' fracture is a fracture of the distal radius bone in the forearm, just above the wrist. It is caused by falling onto an outstretched hand and results in dorsal displacement of the wrist. Abraham Colles first described this type of fracture in 1814. Treatment depends on severity but may include casting, closed reduction, or open reduction and internal fixation. Complications can include malunion, complex regional pain syndrome, and arthritis.
Colles' fracture & physiotherapy management
The Colles' fracture is a break of the radius bone close to the wrist that results in an upward displacement of the bone. It is typically caused by falling on an outstretched hand. Treatment depends on the severity but may include casting, closed reduction, open reduction and internal fixation. Physiotherapy focuses on regaining range of motion and strength through exercises over several phases of rehabilitation. Prevention includes proper nutrition, exercise, and wrist protection.
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Colles' fracture
Mahashin akond presented on Colles' fracture, which is a break in the distal part of the radius bone 2.5cm above the articular surface. Colles' fractures most commonly occur in young adults and those over 40 years old from falls or direct blows. Treatment involves reduction, immobilization with a plaster cast or surgery, followed by physiotherapy to regain range of motion, strength, and function. Complications can include malunion, tendon rupture, osteoporosis, and delayed healing, though most fractures heal within 6-8 weeks with proper treatment and rehabilitation.
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2. Treatment involves closed or open reduction depending on factors like fracture involvement. Closed reduction techniques like Whistler's apply traction and rotational forces to relocate the femoral head.
3. After reduction, patients require hospitalization, traction, and delayed weight bearing to prevent complications like avascular necrosis which can lead to osteoarthritis. Early complications include nerve injuries while late complications involve bone and joint problems.
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Colles #
A Colles' fracture is a fracture of the distal radius bone in the forearm, just above the wrist. It is caused by falling onto an outstretched hand and results in dorsal displacement of the wrist. Abraham Colles first described this type of fracture in 1814. Treatment depends on severity but may include casting, closed reduction, or open reduction and internal fixation. Complications can include malunion, complex regional pain syndrome, and arthritis.
Colles' fracture & physiotherapy management
The Colles' fracture is a break of the radius bone close to the wrist that results in an upward displacement of the bone. It is typically caused by falling on an outstretched hand. Treatment depends on the severity but may include casting, closed reduction, open reduction and internal fixation. Physiotherapy focuses on regaining range of motion and strength through exercises over several phases of rehabilitation. Prevention includes proper nutrition, exercise, and wrist protection.
Biceps Tendon Rupture And Physiotherapy Management
this slide provide information about bicep tendon especially the long head tendon rupture and the management
Colles' fracture
Mahashin akond presented on Colles' fracture, which is a break in the distal part of the radius bone 2.5cm above the articular surface. Colles' fractures most commonly occur in young adults and those over 40 years old from falls or direct blows. Treatment involves reduction, immobilization with a plaster cast or surgery, followed by physiotherapy to regain range of motion, strength, and function. Complications can include malunion, tendon rupture, osteoporosis, and delayed healing, though most fractures heal within 6-8 weeks with proper treatment and rehabilitation.
Knee injuries in sports medicine & arthroscopy
knee ligaments injuries are so incresing in sports persons & even in accidental trauma.here providing you basic knowledge of these injuries & arthroscopy treatment
Hip Dislocation Management
The document discusses hip dislocations, including:
1. Hip dislocations can be posterior, anterior, or central depending on the direction of force and position of the femoral head. Posterior dislocations are most common from force in flexion.
2. Treatment involves closed or open reduction depending on factors like fracture involvement. Closed reduction techniques like Whistler's apply traction and rotational forces to relocate the femoral head.
3. After reduction, patients require hospitalization, traction, and delayed weight bearing to prevent complications like avascular necrosis which can lead to osteoarthritis. Early complications include nerve injuries while late complications involve bone and joint problems.
Project 1: Turf Toe
Turf toe is an injury to the big toe caused by sudden forced extension of the toe upwards beyond its normal range of motion. This can occur during sports on hard artificial surfaces when an athlete's foot is forcibly stopped by their shoe gripping the ground. It damages the ligaments and joint capsule of the big toe, causing pain, swelling, and reduced motion. Treatment focuses on RICE and may include immobilization, physical therapy, or surgery for severe cases. Prevention involves wearing shoes with better support and limiting time on hard artificial surfaces.
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This document discusses various types of elbow pain, including lateral elbow pain caused by extensor tendinopathy, medial elbow pain caused by flexor/pronator tendinopathy or repetitive throwing, and posterior elbow pain caused by olecranon bursitis, triceps tendinitis, or posterior impingement. Extensor tendinopathy is the most common cause of lateral elbow pain and involves tendinosis of the extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon. Flexor/pronator tendinopathy and medial collateral ligament sprain are discussed as potential causes of medial elbow pain. Posterior elbow pain can be due to olecranon bursitis, triceps tendinitis, or
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colle's fracture.pptx
Colle's fracture is a fracture of the distal radius near the wrist joint. It most commonly occurs in postmenopausal women over 40 years old from falls on an outstretched hand. Clinical features include pain, swelling, and the classic "dinner fork deformity". Treatment involves closed or open reduction and casting for 4-6 weeks. Physiotherapy focuses on regaining range of motion, strength, and function. Complications can include nonunion, stiffness, or nerve damage if not properly treated.
Colles fracture presentation
This presentation discusses Colles' fracture, which is a fracture of the lower end of the radius that also involves dislocation of the inferior radioulnar joint. The common cause is a fall on an outstretched hand. Clinical features include pain, swelling, and deformities like dorsal angulation or displacement of the distal fragment. Treatment depends on whether the fracture is displaced or undisplaced, and may involve closed reduction, casting, or percutaneous pinning followed by rehabilitation including range of motion and strengthening exercises. Complications can include nonunion, malunion, stiffness, or nerve damage if not treated properly.
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The document discusses various injuries and conditions that can affect the elbow. It describes the anatomy of the elbow and then discusses fractures of the olecranon and radial head, which usually result from falls onto an outstretched hand. It also covers tendonopathies like lateral epicondylitis ("tennis elbow") and medial epicondylitis ("golfer's elbow"), which cause pain from inflammation and microtears of tendons. Other topics include biceps tears/ruptures, nerve compression like cubital tunnel syndrome, and various treatment options for these conditions ranging from splinting, anti-inflammatory medications, cortisone injections, surgery, and physical therapy.
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This document provides an overview of fractures, including definitions, related terms, causes, clinical features, classifications, and the healing process. It defines a fracture as a break or disruption in bone continuity. Fractures are classified based on etiology, soft tissue involvement, displacement, fracture pattern, and number of bone fragments. The healing process involves hematoma formation, granulation tissue growth, callus formation, ossification, consolidation, and remodeling over several months.
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Painful arc syndrome
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Colle's fracture is a fracture of the distal radius near the wrist joint. It most commonly occurs in postmenopausal women over 40 years old from falls on an outstretched hand. Clinical features include pain, swelling, and the classic "dinner fork deformity". Treatment involves closed or open reduction and casting for 4-6 weeks. Physiotherapy focuses on regaining range of motion, strength, and function. Complications can include nonunion, stiffness, or nerve damage if not properly treated.
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Presentation colles
- 2. Definition • It was first described by Abraham colles in 1814. • Colles fracture is the fracture at the distal end of radius, at its cortico cancellous junction(about 2cm from the distal articular surface). It is not just the fracture of distal radius but the fracture dislocation of the inferior radio-ulnar joint. • Most common age group is above forty years, occuring most commonly in women.
- 3. Mechanism of Injury Fall on an outstretched hand.
- 4. Causes Have osteoporosis, a disease that weakens your bones Postmenopausal osteoporosis. Commonest skeletal injury In Elderly. Have low muscle mass, poor muscle strength, or lack agility (these conditions make you more likely to fall) Walk or do other activities in snow, on ice, or that require a lot of forward momentum, such as in-line skating and skiing Have an inadequate intake of calcium or vitamin D Road Traffic Accident, fall from height.
- 5. Clinical features: • Pain : arm was held close to body • Swelling • Deformity- There is classic ‘dinner-fork deformity’ seen in colles’ fracture. • Radial styloid process lies in the same level or little higher than the ulnar styloid process.
- 6. Types of Colle's Fracture • Open fracture: If the bone broke through your skin • Comminuted fracture: If the bone broke into more than two pieces • Intra-articular fracture: If the bone broke inside your wrist joint • Extra-articular fracture: If your joint isn’t affected
- 7. Complications Early complication includes Swelling and Pain in the Finger Median Nerve compression Sudek's Atrophy Late Complication Malunion Non union of the ulnar styloid process. Rupture of the Extensor pollicislongus. Stiffness Shoulder hand syndrome
- 8. Treatment Undisplaced Fracture- A dorsal Splint for 1-2 days to remove swelling and cast will be Placed for 4 week to stabilize joining.
- 9. Treatment • Displaced Fracture – Reduction of the fracture under anesthesia and correct the Bone alignment. Then Dorsal Plaster Slab is applied. • Comminuted Fracture- Percutaneous K-wire fixation along with Plaster Immobilization. It then Remove after 5 weeks.
- 10. Physiotherapy Treatment Main role of Physiotherapy is in rehabilitation Stage. • Objectives of rehabilitation 1. Maintain joint range of motion 2. Increase muscle strength 3. Improve functional ability
- 11. Exercise Programme During reduction plaster cast – Uninvolved joint active rang of motion Wrist joint passive supination & pronation •Isometric hand muscle exercise Continue After removal the cast - Mobilized the affected wrist - - Start some strengthening exercise - - Start weight bearing exercise - Later stage Advance exercise ,full weight bearing exercise.
- 12. Prognosis • Expected time for healing 6th to 8th weeks until the fracture is stable. • Earlier treatment usually improves the result . • Chronic disease such as - Osteoporosis and Diabetes may slow the healing time