Temperate forests are located in eastern North America, eastern Asia, and Europe. They experience cool, rainy weather for most of the year with brief hot summers. Deciduous trees drop their leaves in fall and regrow them in spring. Common animal species include black bears, deer, and various birds and squirrels. Maple, oak, and fern species are some of the plants found in these forests. Human impacts have included deforestation, logging, and urbanization, though some reforestation and conservation efforts have helped mitigate these impacts.