Here are 3 examples of personification from the poem: 1. "The purple petals fallen in the pool / Made the black water with their beauty gay;" - The petals are described as making the water feel happy or joyful with their beauty, attributing human emotions to the non-living water. 2. "Here might the red-bird come his plumes to cool," - The red-bird is imagined coming to the pool to cool its feathers, as if it has human-like needs and desires. 3. "Rhodora! if the sages ask thee why / This charm is wasted on the earth and sky," - The rhodora flower is directly addressed and questioned as if it were