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Please help question 1-6 please, Thank you!
1. The valence electrons are located in the ____________ orbitals of an atom.
2. Positive ions are formed by the ____ of electrons, while negative ions are formed by the ____
of electrons.
3.
Identify the charge of the metal ion in each of the following
Al2S3
CoSO4
AgCl
VS3
NiO
Mn3(PO4)5
+3
+2
+1
+6
+5
+7
-1
-2
+4
-3
4. Electrons are shared in covalent compounds so that each atom has ____ electrons which
satisfies the _____ rule.
5. The names of covalent compounds use _____ to state the nuber of atoms which is dervived
from the _____ names. For example, 2 atoms would be identified as _____
6.
Polyatomic ions are ions that contain more than one ____________ in its formula.
atom
molecule
electron
ion - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
Al2S3 - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
CoSO4 - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
AgCl - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
VS3 - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
NiO - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
Mn3(PO4)5A.
+3B.
+2C.
+1D.
+6E.
+5F.
+7G.
-1H.
-2I.
+4J.
-3
Solution
1.valence electrons are located in the orbitals of outermost orbit
2.An atom of an element is convert to positive ion by loss of electrons.
Na------------ Na+ + e-
An atom of an element is convert to negaive ionby gain of electrons
Cl + e- -------------- Cl-
3.
Al2S3------------- 2 Al+3 + 3 S-2
metal atom Al is exists as Al+3 (+3)= A
CoSO4 ------------ Co+2 + SO4-2
metal atom Co is exists as Co+2. (+2) =B
AgCl ------ Ag+ + Cl-
metal atom Ag exists as Ag+ ( +1) = C
VS3--------- V+6 + S-2
metal atom exists as V+6 ( +6) = D
NiO---------- Ni+2 + O-2
metal atom exists as Ni+2 ( +2) =B
Mn3(PO4)5------------ Mn+5 + PO4-3
metal atom exists as Mn+5 (+5) =E
4,8 electons, octet ruel
5. Poly atomic ions contains morethan one atom in its formula
the answer is A.

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Please help question 1-6 please, Thank you!1. The valence electron.pdf

  • 1. Please help question 1-6 please, Thank you! 1. The valence electrons are located in the ____________ orbitals of an atom. 2. Positive ions are formed by the ____ of electrons, while negative ions are formed by the ____ of electrons. 3. Identify the charge of the metal ion in each of the following Al2S3 CoSO4 AgCl VS3 NiO Mn3(PO4)5 +3 +2 +1 +6 +5 +7 -1 -2 +4 -3 4. Electrons are shared in covalent compounds so that each atom has ____ electrons which satisfies the _____ rule. 5. The names of covalent compounds use _____ to state the nuber of atoms which is dervived from the _____ names. For example, 2 atoms would be identified as _____ 6. Polyatomic ions are ions that contain more than one ____________ in its formula. atom molecule electron ion - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. Al2S3 - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. CoSO4 - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. AgCl - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J.
  • 2. VS3 - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. NiO - A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. Mn3(PO4)5A. +3B. +2C. +1D. +6E. +5F. +7G. -1H. -2I. +4J. -3 Solution 1.valence electrons are located in the orbitals of outermost orbit 2.An atom of an element is convert to positive ion by loss of electrons. Na------------ Na+ + e- An atom of an element is convert to negaive ionby gain of electrons Cl + e- -------------- Cl- 3. Al2S3------------- 2 Al+3 + 3 S-2 metal atom Al is exists as Al+3 (+3)= A CoSO4 ------------ Co+2 + SO4-2 metal atom Co is exists as Co+2. (+2) =B AgCl ------ Ag+ + Cl- metal atom Ag exists as Ag+ ( +1) = C VS3--------- V+6 + S-2 metal atom exists as V+6 ( +6) = D NiO---------- Ni+2 + O-2 metal atom exists as Ni+2 ( +2) =B Mn3(PO4)5------------ Mn+5 + PO4-3 metal atom exists as Mn+5 (+5) =E 4,8 electons, octet ruel 5. Poly atomic ions contains morethan one atom in its formula